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30 years experience with Sulzer-Bypass-Systems, including HP Bypass
controls and safety functions, show that the bypass- Controller
controller is neither an integrated part of the boiler controls
nor the turbine controls. The Sulzer-Bypass-System is The HP-bypass
an independent system which serves to coordinate the controller consists
boiler and turbine operation during startup, shutdown of a pressure
and load disturbances. The necessary signal exchange controller, controlling
between the bypass-controller and other systems is superheater
small. Much more important is a bypass-controller which pressure through the
exactly fulfills the requirements of the bypass operation in position of the steam
the plant and allows the easy implementation of required valve, a temperature
safety functions. The life conserving operation of the controller, controlling
heavily stressed valves and pipework, especially by downstream
accurate steam desuperheating in all operating modes temperature through
and transients, poses a special challenge for the bypass- the position of
controller. the spray control
valve and a Op/Cl-
Features Controller for the
spraywater isolation valve.
Standardised
The key part of the pressure controller is the setpoint generator.
n Proven solutions from more than 30 years of
It has to produce the correct setpoint for all the different
experience with HP & LP-bypass automation
operating modes during start-up, load operation, load rejection
n System responsibility in one hand and shutdown. The heart of the setpoint generator is a rate
Flexible limiter, which limits the gradient of any pressure increase during
all operating modes, therefore protecting components from
n State Controller with Observer (SCO) reduces
pressure/temperature transients.
temperature transients for valves and pipes
n For any type of boiler plant
n With or without safety function
n Degree of automation selectable
Open