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SEMINAR 2017 ~ Albert Einstein ~ Towards Excellence

CIRCULAR MEASURES
1) Diagram shows a sector POQ of a circle, centre O. The point A
lies on OP, the point B lies on OQ and AB is perpendicular to OQ.

The length of OA = 8 cm and angle POQ =
6

It is given that OA : OP = 4 : 7. Using = 3.142, calculate

a) the length, in cm, of AP. [1 m]

b) the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region. [5 m]
c) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region [4 m]
2) In diagram, POQ a sector of a circle with centre O and radius 26
cm. SRT is a quadrant of a circle with centre R and radius 5 cm.
It is given that S is the midpoint of OP.

Using = 3.142 and give the answers correct to two decimal places.

Calculate

a) angle POQ, in radian [2 m]

b) the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region [4 m]
c) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region [4 m]
3) Diagram shows the plan of a garden.
PCQ is a semicircle with centre O and has a radius of 8 cm.
RAQ is a sector of circle with centre A and has a radius of 14 cm.

Sector COQ is a lawn. The shaded region is a flower bed and has to be
fenced. It is given that AC = 8 cm and angle COQ = 1.956 rad.

Using, = 3.142. Calculate:

a) the area, in m2, of the lawn. [2 m]

b) the length, in m, of the fence required for fencing the entire flower
bed. [4 m]
2
c) the area, in m , of the flower bed. [4 m]
4) Diagram shows a circle, centre O and radius 10 cm inscribed in a
sector APB of a circle, centre P. the straight lines, AP and BP, and
are tangents to the circle at point Q and R respectively.

Using, = 3,142. Calculate

a) the length, in cm, of the arc AB. [5 m]

b) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region [5 m]
5) Diagram shows two circles. The large circle has centre X and
radius 12 cm. The smaller circle has centre Y and radius 8 cm. The
circles touch at point R. the straight line PQ is a common tangent
to the circles at point P and point Q.

Given that angle PXR = rad. Using, = 3.142.

a) show that = 1.37 rad (to two decimal places) [2 m]

b) calculate the length, in cm, of the minor arc QR. [3 m]
c) calculate the area, in cm2, of the shaded region. [5 m]
6) Diagram shows semi-cirlce PTS with the centre O and radius 8cm.
QST is a sector with the centre at S and R is the mid-point of OP.
[Using = 3.142]

Calculate

a) angle TOR in radian [2 m]

b) length of arc TQ, in cm [4 m]
c) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region [4 m]
7) Diagram shows a circle PQRT, centre O and radius 5 cm. JQK is a
tangent to the circle at Q. The straight lines, JO and KO, intersect
the circle at P and R respectively. OPQR is a rhombus. JLK is an
arc of a circle, with centre O. [Using = 3.142]

Calculate

a) the angle , in terms of . [2 m]

b) the length, in cm, of the arc JLK [4 m]
c) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region [4 m]
8) In diagram, AOBC is a semicircle with centre O and radius 4 cm.
APD is a sector of a circle with centre P and radius 6 cm.

It is given that OC is perpendicular to AOB.

Using, = 3.142. Calculate

a) the value of in radians [2 m]

b) the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region. [4 m]
c) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region [4 m]
9) Diagram shows semi-circle ABE and sector OCD with the centre
O. Given that length of AE = 16 cm and OB : BC = 2 : 1

[Using = 3.142]

Calculate:

a) value of , in radian [3 m]
b) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region [3 m]
c) the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region [4 m]
10) Diagram shows two semicircles ARB and BQC centred at M and
N respectively. The semicircles touch each other at point B. The
straight line PQR is a common tangent to the semicircles at point
Q and point R.

It is given that = 10 , = 6 , = 8 and

AP is a straight line. [Using = 3.142], Find
a) angle RMB, in radian [2 m]
b) the perimeter of the shaded region [3 m]
c) the area of the shaded region [5 m]
Paper 1 3) Daigram shows a circle with centre at O and radius of 10 cm. Given
that P, Q, and R are points such that OP = PQ and angle OPR = 900.
1) Diagram shows sector OAB with centre at O and sector AXY with Calculate
centre at A.
Given OB = 10 cm, AY = 4 cm, angle XAY = 1.1 radian, and length 1) angle QOR, in radian.
of arc AB = 7 cm. Calculate 2) area of shaded region
a) value of , in radian.
b) area of shaded region

4) Diagram shows a sector POQ of a circle, centre O with radius 16

cm. Point R lies on OP. It is given that OR = RQ = 10 cm
2) Diagram shows sector BOC of a circle with centre at O. Using, = 3.142. Calculate the value of , in radian,
Given AD = 8 cm, BA = AO = OD = DC = 5 cm. Calculate
a) length of arc BC
b) area of shaded region.

5)
6) Diagram shows a setor OAB with the centre at O and radius of 8 cm. 7) Diagram shows part of front view of a square shape mural art on a
Given OA = OB = AB, find wall in a school building. PT is an arc of a circle with a centre Q
a) value of , in radian and QT is an arc of a circle with a centre P.
b) area of shaded region

The shaded region shows the part that needs to be repainted.

Cheng and his friends decided to paint the area with colour.
Calculate the area, in m2, of that region.

6) Diagram shows sector OAB and sector ODC with centre O.

Given that OA = 4 cm, ratio OA : OD = 2 : 3 and area of shahded
region is 11.25 cm2. Find
a) length, in cm, of OD.
b) in radian