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1.5-1
(a) P 2067 1340 lb
f P 1340 68. 02 psi f 68. 0 psi
A 19. 7
(b) Since E f ,
f 68. 02 2. 35 10 6 2. 35 10 6
E 29, 000, 000
1.5-2
(a) L 9/ sin 45 12. 73 ft
L L 8. 9 10 4 12. 73 12 0. 136 in. L 0. 136 in.
(b) f E 8. 9 10 4 29, 000 25. 81 ksi
P fA 25. 811. 31 33. 8 kips P 33. 8 kips
1.5-3
0. 5 2
A d
2
(a) 0. 196 3 in. 2
4 4
f P 5000 25, 470 psi
A 0. 1963
3
L 6. 792 10 8. 49 10 4
L 8
25, 470
E f 3. 0 10 7 psi E 30, 000 ksi
8. 49 10 4
(b) F u P u 14, 700 74, 900 psi F u 74. 9 ksi
A 0. 1963
[1-1]
2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
1.5-4
Spreadsheet results:
(a) (b)
Load Stress
(lb) (psi) microstrain
2,000 10,186 47
2,500 12,732 220
3,000 15,279 500
3,500 17,825 950
4,000 20,372 1,111
4,500 22,918 1,200
5,000 25,465 1,702
30,000
25,000
Stress (psi)
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
0.000000 0.000500 0.001000 0.001500 0.002000
Strain
[1-2]
2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
1.5-5 (Note: These results are very approximate and depend on how the curves are
drawn.)
(a)
80
70
60
Stress (ksi)
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3
Strain
60
50
Stress (ksi)
40
30
20
10
0
0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0.012
Strain
[1-3]
2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
0. 5 2
A d
2
(f) 0. 196 3 in. 2
4 4
f P 10 50. 94 ksi
A 0. 1963
r 0. 0015, r r L 0. 00158 0. 012 in. r 0. 012 in.
1.5-6
Spreadsheet results:
(a)
(b)
70
60
50
Stress (ksi)
40
30
20
10
0
0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01
Strain
[1-4]
2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
(c) E 38 13, 600 ksi E 13, 600 ksi
0. 0028
(d) F pl 38 ksi
(e) F y 60 ksi
1.5-7
Spreadsheet results:
(a)
[1-5]
2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
(b)
70
60
50
S tress (ksi)
40
30
20
10
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
M icro stra in
[1-6]
2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.