AddMaths Form 4

Students Name: ___________________________ Class: Tuesday

Date: 17.10.2017
School: ___________________________________ Week: 42
Time: 6.00 pm ~ 9.00 pm
Kipli Yassin Resources, Heritage Garden, Kuching
Subject: Additional Maths Form 4
Topic: 9: Differentiation (Pembezaan)

9.4 Maximum & Minimum Values/Second Derivative

1. Find the coordinates of the turning point of the curve y 12 x x 2 .

Cari koordinat titik pusingan bagi lengkung y 12 x x 2 .

2. Find the turning points of the curve y x 3 4 x 2 3x 1 and determine whether each turning point
is a maximum or minimum.
Cari titik pusingan bagi lengkung y x 3 4 x 2 3x 1 dan tentukan sama ada titik pusingan itu
adalah titik maksimum atau minimum.

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3. A curve has the equation y 27 x . Find the coordinates of the stationary point and determine
x2
whether the point is a maximum or minimum.
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Suatu lengkung mempunyai persamaan y 27 x 2 . Cari koordinat titik pegun and tentukan
x
sama ada titik itu ialah maksimum atau minimum.

4. Given y (3 x)( x 1), find

Diberi y (3 x)( x 1), cari
(a) the value of x when y is a maximum,
nilai x apabila y adalah maksimum,
(b) the maximum value of y.
nilai maksimum bagi y.

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5. The curve y ax 3 bx has a turning point at (1, 2).

Lengkung y ax 3 bx mempunyai titik pusingan (1, 2).
(a) Find the value of a and of b.
Cari nilai a dan nilai b.
(b) Hence, determine the nature of this turning point.
Seterusnya, tentukan sifat bagi titik pusingan itu.

6. The diagram shows a circle inscribed in a rectangle JKLM. The perimeter of JKLM is 24 cm.
Rajah menunjukkan sebuah bulatan terterap di dalam sebuah segi empat tepat JKLM. Perimeter
bagi JKLM ialah 24 cm.
J M

2 x cm

K L
y cm

(a) Show that the area of the shaded region A cm2, is given by A 24 x (4 ) x 2 .
(b) Find the value of x and of y such that the area of the shaded region is a maximum.
State your answers in terms of .

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AddMaths Form 4

9.4 Rates of Change

dy dx
1. Given that y 2 x 2 4 x 5 and x 2 , find the value of if 18 units/s.
dt dt

dy dx
2. If y ( x 2 3x) 3 , find when x = 2, given that 2 units per second.
dt dt

3. The radius of a circle is increasing at a rate of 0.1 cm s1. Calculate the rate of increase of the area
of the circle at the instant when its radius is 5 cm.

4. The volume of spherical balloon is increasing at a constant rate of 19.2 cm2s1.

Find the radius of the balloon at the instant when the radius is increasing at a rate of 0.3 cms1.

5. The diagram shows a metal hemispherical solid.

When it is placed under hot sun, it expands such that its radius increases at the rate of 0.04 cm s 1.
Find the rate of change of the total surface area at the instant when its volume is 18 cm3.

6. The diagram shows a conical flask. The circular base of the flask has an area of 81 cm2 and the
height of the flask is 15 cm. Alcohol is poured into the flask such that the vertical height of the
alcohol level from the peak of the cone is h cm.

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(a) Show that the volume of alcohol in the flask, V cm3, is given by V 405 h.
25
dh
(b) When the level of alcohol increases, the value of h decreases such that 0.05 cm s1.
dt
Calculate the rate of increase of the volume of alcohol at the instant h = 20 cm.

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