Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
21. The path difference between two identical sinusoidal current waves is / 6, their
path difference is
1.a 2.b 3.b 4.d 5.b 6.b 7.b 8.d 9.d 10.b
11.a 12.c 13.b 14 15.b 16.c 17.c 18.b 19.d 20.a
21.b 22.c 24.a 25.c 26.c 27.b 28. 29.b 30.a
II
1. A charge of 5C flows past any point in a conductor in 0.5 seconds. The current in
amps is
a) 2.5 b) 1 c) 5 d) 10
2. The length of a conductor is doubled and its cross sectional area halved, its
conductance will
a) 21 b) 41 c) 21 d) 41
15. When the bob of the simple pendulum is at the extreme position the acceleration is
____________________.
16. The equation of motion of a particle is d2y / dt2 + Ky = 0. Where K is a force
constant. The time period of this motion is ___________________.
17. A simple harmonic motion has an amplitude 6cm and period 0.1 sec. The equation of
motion is ___________________.
18. The resultant of two equal Forces acting at a point perpendicular to each
other is ( )
a) Sum of the Forces b) 2 x one of the Forces
c) Twice to one of the Forces d) Difference of their forces
19. If the length of a simple pendulum is halved the period is ( )
a) Doubled b) Halved
a) N / m b) N / m2 c) N / Kg d) N_m.
23. If two forces F and F acting at a point give a resultant force of magnitude F. Then
the angle between the forces must be ( )
phase difference of / 2 and acting at right angles will combine to form a resultant
34. Two perpendicular S.H.M. of the same frequency, amplitude and phase will
combine to form a resultant vibration which is ( )
a) an ellipse b) circle c) Straight line d) Parabola
35. The Frequency of vibrations in a Sonometer under Tension T is n. If the vibrating
length is halved keeping Tension constant, the Frequency becomes ( )
a) 2n b) n c) 1 / 2n d) 1 / 2n
36. If the length of the pendulum of the clock is decreased it ( )
a) Will go slow b) goes fast c) stops d) none
37. Beats are the result of ( )
a) Diffraction b) Interference c) Polarisation d) Refraction
38. The distance between two consecutive nodes of a stationary wave is ( )
a) b) / 2 c) / 4 d) 2
39. The frequency of Transverse vibrations in a string of length l and linear density
m vibrating in one loop under Tension T is given by ______________________.
40. The pressure Energy per unit volume of the liquid is ___________________.
a) P/d b) P (Pressure) c) P.d d) d / p
41. With increase of Temperature the viscosity of a liquid __________________.
42. With increase of Temperature the surface tension of a liquid ________________.
43. Spherical shape of water drops is due to ______________________.
44. Absorption of water by Filter paper or towel is due to ___________________.
45. A liquid will not wet the surface of a solid if the angle of contact is ____________.
46. The Excess pressure in a Soap bubble is
___________________. (T Surface Tension, r radius)
47. The excess pressure in a water drop is __________________.
48. If the diameter of the capillary tube is doubled, the rise water in capillary tube will
be _______________________.
49. The Mean free path of a gas ____________________ with increase of Temperature.
50. The average distance traveled by a molecule between two successive collisions is
called _________________.
51. In a gas the Molecular Energy _______________ with increase of Temperature.
52. Maxwells law of distribution of velocities has been derived using the law of
________________.
53. At constant Temperature doubling the pressure of a gas changes the volume to
________________.
54. A gas on passing through a narrow orifice experience a rise of Temperature of its
initial temperature is greater than its _________________.
55. A gas on passing through a narrow orifice gets cooled of initial temperature is
_________________.
56. Andrews Experiments on Carbondioxide established the existence of __________.
57. A gas can be liquified by application of pressure provided its Temperature is
_________________.
58. The most important conclusion of the Porus plug experiment is about the existence
of _________________.
59. The most probable speed of gas molecules is always __________________ than
then mean speed.
60. The Kinetic Energy of a gram molecule of a gas per degree of Freedom is
__________________.
61. The number of degrees of freedom for a diatomic gas are _________________.
62. RTC / PCVC for a gas obeying Van der waals Equation is ( )
a) 2 b) 2.3 c) 0.2 d) 8 / 3 or 2.66
63. During the porous plug experiment the change in Temperature of the gas depends
upon ____________________.
64. Hydrogen cannot be liquefied at room temperature by the application of
pressure because ________________.
65. Inversion temperature of a gas is the Temperature above which the gas shows a
heating effect in passing through a narrow orifice. T/F
66. In Lindes liquifier the principle used is ______________________.
67. The Mean K.E. of a gas molecule is ____________________.
68. The Pressure P of a gas and its mean Kinetic Energy E per unit volume are related
as
a) P = E b) P / 3 c) 3P / d) 3P
69. If R is the gas constant per mole of a gas and N is the Avagadros number then
Boltzmann constant is given by ( )
a) RN b) R / N c) N / R d) NR
NOTE :
If C1 and C2 are the root mean square velocities of gas molecules at absolute
temperatures T1 and T2 then
C1 T1
=
C2 T2
NOTE : If C1 and C2 are the root mean square velocities of gas molecules when the
densities are d1 and d2 then
C1 d1
=
C2 d2
70. With increases of humidity the velocity of sound ___________________.
71. A source of Sound wave moves away with the velocity of sound from a stationary
observer. The frequency of the note is ( a) Unchanged b) doubled c) halved )
d) squared
72. If the densities of two gases are in the ratio of 25:9 then the velocities of sound in
two gases at the same pressure will be in the ratio. ( a) 25 : 9 b) 5 : 3 c) 9 : )
25 d) 3 : 5
73. The velocity of a longitudinal wave passing through a metal rod is proportional to
Square root of ( )
a) Tension b) Youngs Modulus c) Bulk Modulus d) Rigidity Modulus
74. The velocity of Transverse vibrations in Meldes String. Under Tension T is
proportional to ( )
a) T b) T c) 1 / T d) T2
75. Sound waves cannot be ( )
a) Reflected b) Refracted c) Diffracted d) Polarised
76. When the pressure of a gas is doubled the velocity of sound in it is ( )
a) doubled b) halved c) unaltered d) squared
77. When the temperature of a gas is increased to 4T the velocity of sound
becomes ( )
a) V / 4 b) V / 2 c) 2V d) 4V
78. The unit of Intensity level of sound is _____________________.
79. Sound waves cannot be polarised because they are _______________ nature.
80. Two coherent sound waves will interfere at a point destructively if their phase
difference is ( )
a) 0 b) c) / 2 d) 2
81. Two coherent sound waves will interfere at a point constructively if their path
difference is ( )
a) / 2 b) / 3 c) d) / 4
82. Colours in thin soap film is due to _______________ of light.
83. The frequency of Transverse vibrations of a stretched string is 400 Hertz. If the
tension is increased four times the Frequency becomes ( )
a) 1600Hz b) 800Hz c) 100Hz d) 200Hz
84. An air bubble inside water behaves as _________________ lens
85. Velocity of ordinary and extra ordinary beams in a calcite crystal is the same along
the direction of ___________________.
86. When a beam of light is incident on any plane glass surface at polarising angle, then
the angle between reflected and beam is __________________.
87. Extraordinary ray in a Calcite crystal disobeys the laws of __________________.
88. Nicols prism cannot be used in the analysis of polarised light in the ultraviolet
regions since _________________ absorbs it.
89. The combined Focal length of a convex lens and a concave lens of equal Focal
Length is ____________________ when they are in contact.
90. An Achromatic combination of two convex lenses of focal lengths f1 and
f2 isobtained by keeping them at a distance __________________.
91. The Inability of rays of different colours of light issuing from a distant source of
white light to converge to a common point after passing through a convex lens is
known as _______________________.
92. The Radius of curvature of an Equiconvex lens is 30cm and refractive index is 1.5
its focal length in air is ( )
(Hint 1 / F = ( - 1) (1/R1 + 1 /R2)
a) 60Cm b) 15Cm c) 30Cm d) 20Cm
93. For a given incident ray when the reflected ray is rotated through 20, the mirror is
rotated through ( )
a) 1800 b) 90 c) 00 d) 450
112. Light is incident on a surface at polarising angle of 400. Then the angle of
incidence is ( )
The thickness of a Half wave plate is t = 2( 0 - e)
216. Two condensers of capacitance C each are connected in series. Their equivalent
capacity is ( )
a) C / 2 b) C c) 2C d) C2
217. If the distance between the capacitors is increases, the capacity _______________.
218. Three identical capacitors of C are connected in Series and this combination is
connected in parallel with one more identical capacitance. The capacity of the
combination is ( )
a) 3C b) -3/C c) 3C/4 d) 4C/3
219. A 0.5 Micro Farad condenser is placed in parallel with a 0.75 Micro Farad
condenser. This combination is connected across a 110 volt battery. The charges
on the condensers ___________________.
220. When charges are shared by two condensers there is always ______________ of
Energy.
221. Two cells of 1.25 volts and 0.75 volts are connected in parallel. The effective
voltage shall be ( )
a) 0.75V b) 1.25V c) 2.00V d) 0.5V
222. A Transformer works on the principle of phenomenon of ________________.
223. When a Transformer of low primary resistance meant to step down the voltage
from 110 to 5V is connected to D.C. mains of 110V.
a) The voltage induced in the Secondary is 5V.
b) The voltage induced in the secondary is 110V.
c) No voltage is induced d) None
224. The Relation between number of Turns and voltages on a Transformer is
__________________.
225. If N2 N1 (Number of turns in Secondary is less than number of turns in Primary)
The Transformer is a __________________ Transformer.
226. If N2 N1 then the Transformer is a ________________ Transformer.
227. A conductor which obeys ohms law is called __________________.
228. In an ideal Transformer primary has 500 turns and Secondary has 100 Turns. If the
current in the Secondary is 5A. current in the primary is __________________.
V2 N2 I1
(HINT : = =
V1 N1 I2
229. The frequency of A.C. in India is __________________.
230. The relation between the product of permitivity and permeability of free space and
velocity of light is ________________.
231. Unit of permitivity of Free Space (EO) is ___________________.
232. The unit of permeability constant is (uo) ____________________.
233. The current which lags behind the emf in the circuit by / 2 is called ___________
current.
NOTE :
I S+G S+G
(Hint : = ; 100 =
Ig S S
256. If the length of the wire is doubled and its area of cross section is decreased to half,
then its resistance ( ) a) Increase 4 times b) Become double c) Remain same d)
Became half
257. Letter A is constructed by a uniform wire of resistance 1 ohm per cm. The sides of
the letter are 20cm long and the cross place in the middle is 10cm long. The
resistance of the letter between the two ends of the legs is equal to ( )
a) 80 ohms b) 50 c) 26.67 d) 12
258.The specific Resistance of a wire depends only on ____________________.
259.Four equal Resistance of R ohm each are connected in the form of a Square. The
effective resistance between any two adjacent corners is _______________.
260.The resistance of a wire is R ohms. If its length is doubled its resistance will be
_________________ ohms.
261.A uniform wire of 9 ohms is bent to form an Equilateral Triangle. The effective
resistance between any two corners is ____________________.
262.The unit of specific Resistance is _____________________.
263.With increase of Temperature the resistance of a metal ____________________.
264.To make high quality precision resistors _____________________ is used.
265.In electric stoves _____________________ is used.
266.Of all the metals ___________________ has highest specific Resistance.
267.The Force acting on a charge q in an electric field E is F.
268.The capacity of a sphere is C.G.S. System is numerically equal to its ___________.
269.The potential difference between two parallel plates is 250V. If the distance between
them is 5cm the intensity between the plates is ___________(Hint: E: V/d)
270.If the distance between two enarges is doubled the force of attraction. ( )
a) Decreases by 4 times b) Decreases by 2 times
c) Increases by 2 times d) Increases by 4 times
271.When a charged conductor is connected to earth its potential is ________________.
272.When two equal capacitors are joined first in series and then in parallel, the ratio of the
effective capacitances is _____________________.
273.___________________ is a sure test for electric charge.
NOTE :
1. The Energy stored in a capacitor E = CV2 = qV = q2/C
2. The common potential when two capacitors at different potentials are connected
together.
C1V1 + C2V2
V=
C1 + C2
with the north pole of one touching the south pole of the other. The resultant magnetic
moment is __________________.
284.The angle between geographic axis and magnetic axis is _________________.
285.The angle between the total intensity of the earths magnetic field and horizontal at a
place is called ___________________.
286.The angle of Dip at the magnetic equator is ___________________.
287.The angle of Dip at the poles is ____________________.
288.Lines joining the places of equal dip are called ________________.
289.The Temperature at which Ferromagnetic substance is called _________________.
290.The unit of magnetic moment is ____________________.
291.1 Electron volt is equal to __________________ joules.
292.When an electron enters in a magnetic field it bends ____________________.
293.The e /m of electron is ____________________.
294.The mass of the positive ion is nearly ___________________ times that of electron.
295.The value of Plancks constant is ____________________ Joule Sec.
296._________________ elements shows photo electric effect even with ordinary light.
297.When speed of electrons is very large, the specific charge ( )
a) Increases b) Decreases
c) Remains unchanged d) Becomes zero
298.Substances which have identical chemical properties but differ in Atomic weights are
called _________________.
NOTE :
If n = 1 E1 = -13.6ev
n = 2 E2 = -3.4
n = 3 E3 = -1.51ev
12. The Energy required by the electron to be raised to ionised state is 13.6 ev.
13. According to Mosleys law r 2 r = a (Z b)
14. According to Einsteins Mass Energy relation E = mc2
15. When an particle is emitted from a substance its mass decreases by 4 units and
atomic number decreases by 2 units. If a B particle is emitted mass is unchanged,
number increases by one unit.
299.In Photo electric cell the phenomena involved is ____________________.
300.Radiation belongs to ___________________ nature.
301. - particles are similar to __________________.
302.Half life period of Radium is 1600 year. After 4800 years it changes to
_______________.
303.Unit of Radio Activity is __________________.
304.1 Curie is equal to __________________ disintegrations.
305.Lymen series exists in __________________ region.
306.Balmer series exists in __________________region.
307.Paschen series exists in __________________ region.
308.Bracket, P fund series exists in __________________ region.
309.X rays have very __________________ wavelength.
310.In the production of X rays _______________ element is used as target element.
311.Using __________________ the intensity of X ray spectral line is determined.
312.When very high voltage is applied in a coolidge tube we get ___________ X rays.
313.2d Sin = n is called __________________ law.
314.When the number of electrons striking the anode of an x ray tube is increased the
intensity of x-rays __________________.
315.The particles used to Transmute Boron to Nitrogen are __________________.
316.The number of electrons emitted in photoelectric effect is directly proportional to
__________________.
317.The momentum of photon is __________________.
318.De Broglie wavelength is equal to __________________.
319.If a photon collides with an electron, the observed change in Frequency or wavelength
is called __________________.
320.The difference between the Atomic mass and the mass number is called
__________________.
321.The maximum average Binding Energy per nuclear is __________________.
322.One a.m.u. is equal to __________________ Mev.
323.One a.m.u. is equal to __________________ Kg.
324.When Uranium 235 nucleus is split up into two nearly equal parts large amount of
energy is released. This process is called __________________.
325.In every Fission of U 235 on average _________________ neutrons are released.
326.The amount of Energy liberated in a nuclear fission reaction is nearly __________.
327.The fission of U235 is __________________ than that of U238.
328.When two lighter nuclei combine it gives a heavier nuclei and Energy. This process is
called __________________.
329.Fission is more preferable than Fussion because __________________.
330.The principle involved in Atombomb is __________________ and that in Hydrogen
bomb is __________________.
331.Antiparticle of electron is __________________.
332.The intensity of cosmic rays is minimum at __________________ maximum at
__________________.
333.The energy of Sun and stars is due to the phenomenon of __________________.
334.Heavy water is used as __________________ in a Nuclear reactor.
335.__________________ rods are used as Control rods in a nuclear Reactor.
336.The number of neutrons in a chain reaction increases in __________________
progression.
337.The nuclear Reactions that occur at very high temperatures are called __________.
338.The Fission of Plutonium 239 is __________________ than U 235.
339.The exact position and momentum of an Electron cannot be determined simultaneously
with a desired accuracy. This principle is __________________.
340.Electron possess __________________ nature.
341.Time and space are __________________ terms.
NOTE :
1. The compton wave length change d = 2h / moc ( 1 - cos)
2. Comptons wavelength d = h / moc. Its value is equal to 0.0242A0.
342.To explain the Fine structure of specture of spectral lines Sommerfied introduced
__________________ orbits.
343.The direction of deflection of a Cathode ray passing through magnetic field can be
found by ( ) a) Flemings Right hand Rule b) Flemings left hand rule c) Cork
NOTE :
1. A Diode contains two electrodes.
2. A diode is used as a Rectifier and Detector.
3. A Triode contains Three Electrodes plate, Cathode and Control Grid.
4. Internal resistance of a Triode.
dVp
rp =
dIp
5. Mutual conductance gm = dIp / dVg
6. Amplification factor u = dVp / dVg
(or) u = rp x gm
7. uRL
Gain A = RL : Load resistance
R + RL
8. A Triode acts as an Amplifier, Oscillator etc.
353. In the case of semi conductor with increase of Temperature the conductivity
________________.
354. The width of Forbidden band is maximum in ________________.
355. If a Trivalent substance (gallium or Indium) is doped into Semi conductor it
becomes ________________ type of semi conductor.
356. If a Fifth group element (Arsenic) is doped it becomes ________________ type.
357. An impure semi conductor is also called________________.
358. The number of holes and electrons are same in a _______________ semi
conductor.
359. In an Intrinsic Semi conductor Fermi level is at ________________ of
the Forbidden band.
360. In a P type the Fermi level lies ________________ and in an n type the Fermi
level lies ________________.
361. Conversion of A.C. into D.C. is called ________________.
362. A p n junction offers very high resistance in ________________ bias and low
resistance in ________________ bias.
363. In a PnP Transistor the majority carriers are ________________. In a nPn
Transistor majority carriers are ________________.
364. Control Grid in a Triode is similar to ________________ in a Transistor.
365. The unit of Mutual conductance is ________________.
366. The plate resistance of a Triode is 10 Kilo ohms. Its Amplification factor is 40. If
load resistance is 100 Kilo ohms. The voltage amplification is ________________.
T12 R13
Hint =
T22 R2
373. The equation of continuity for fluid flow describes the law of ( )
a) Conservation of mass b) Conservation of energy
c) Conservation of Momentum d) Nil
374. The ability of an optical instrument to produce distinctly separate Images of very
close objects is called ( )
a) Magnifying power b) Dispersive power
c) Resolving power d) Refracting power
375. Light of Wavelength 60000A is incident normally on a Diffraction Grating having
4000 lines per cm. The possible number of orders observed are _______________.
(Hint : Sin = nN)
376. when sound waves travel in a medium. The changes that take place in the medium
are _______________.
377. When a beam of light incident on a glass block at the polarising angle the angle
between reflected and refracted beams is ( )
386. The dispersion of positive ions in Astons Mass Spectrograph is due to the ( )
applied
a) Magnetic field b) Electric field
c) Magnetic and electric d) None
387. Packing fraction is related to ( )
a) Radio activity b) Mass defect
c) Mass number d) Spin
388. Matter waves are associated with ( )
a) Moving charges b) Charges at rest
c) Any particle in motion d) Uncharged particles
389. According to Rayleigh criteria, the angular separation of two distant point objects
that are just resolved is ( )
a) = 1.22 / d b) = 12.2 / d
c) 1.22d / d) 1.22 d
at 00C is
a) 8190C b) 2730C c) 5460C d) 1000C
398. A point on the through of a Transverse wave shall reach the crest after ( )
a) T / 4 Sec b) T / 2 Sec c) T Sec d) 3T / 2 Sec
399. Focal power of a plane mirror is _______________.
400. Eight drops of mercury of equal radii and possessing equal charge combine to form
a big drop. The capacitance of the bigger drop compared to each drop is ( ) a) 18
times b) 14 c) 2 d) 32 times
401. For maximum power to be drawn from a battery the External resistance
(Load Resistance) must be equal to _______________.
DISCOVERIES
86) / 2 (or) 900 87) Refraction (snells law) 88) Canada Balsm 89) Zero
90) f1 + f2 / 2 91) Chromatic aberration 92) c 93) c 94) a 95) c 96) d
97) b 98) b 99) a 100)b 101) 360 102) Huygens Eyepiece 103) b
104) 50 105)Direction 106) Specific Rotatory Power 107) Same as
108) d 109)a 110) b 111) a 112) c 113) c
114) b 115)a 116) d 117) Red 118) Tan-1 (1.46) 119) Dark
120) Bright 121)Diffraction 122) Transverse wave 123) Decreases
124) Increases 125) Increases 126) First secondary minimum 127)
1:2:3..
128) /2 (90); stokes, 129) Wave length, Refractive index 130) a
131) c 132)c 133) c
MSc PHYSICS- ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
MODEL EXAMINATION
1.A body is thrown vertically up with an initial velocity of 10 m/sec. Its velocity when it
comes back to the same point is____________________
2.Force exerted on unit area is called ( )
a) Strain b) pressure c) thrust d) elasticity
3.Newtons first law of motion gives the concept of ( )
a) Energy b) work c) Inertia
4.The minimum number of unequal forces where vector sum can equal tozero is( )
a) 1 b) 2 c) both 3 d) 4
5.A stationary object can have ( )
a) K.E. b) P.E. c) both K.E. and P.E. d) momentum
6.A particle is taken round a circle by the application of a force F. The work done is
____________________.
7.Equal changes of displacements in equal intervals of time is known as
____________________.
8.In S.H.M. The velocity of the particle is ________________ at the extreme ends of
vibration.
9.Collision cross section has dimensions of ____________________.
10.If two bodies stick together after collision. The collision is a __________ collision.
11.A light body A and a heavy body B have equal Kinetic Energies of translation. Then
( )
d) A has larger momentum than B
e) B has larger momentum than A
f) Both A and B have same momentum
19. The angular speed of the seconds hand of a watch is ____________________.
20. A simple pendulum has a period T for a length 1. It has a bob made of brass. Now the
brass bob is replaced by steel and at the same time the length is changed to give a
period of 2T. The new length is ( )
a) 21 b) 41 c) 21 d) 41
21. When the bob of the simple pendulum is at the extreme position the acceleration is
____________________.
a) N / m b) N / m2 c) N / Kg d) N_m.
23. If two forces F and F acting at a point give a resultant force of magnitude F. Then
the angle between the forces must be ( )
phase difference of / 2 and acting at right angles will combine to form a resultant
34. Two perpendicular S.H.M. of the same frequency, amplitude and phase will
combine to form a resultant vibration which is ( )
a) an ellipse b) circle c) Straight line d) Parabola
35. The Frequency of vibrations in a Sonometer under Tension T is n. If the vibrating
length is halved keeping Tension constant, the Frequency becomes ( )
a) 2n b) n c) 1 / 2n d) 1 / 2n
36. If the length of the pendulum of the clock is decreased it ( )
a) Will go slow b) goes fast c) stops d) none
37. Beats are the result of ( )
a) Diffraction b) Interference c) Polarisation d) Refraction
38. The distance between two consecutive nodes of a stationary wave is ( )
a) b) / 2 c) / 4 d) 2
69. The frequency of Transverse vibrations in a string of length l and linear density
m vibrating in one loop under Tension T is given by ______________________.
70. The pressure Energy per unit volume of the liquid is ___________________.
a) P/d b) P (Pressure) c) P.d d) d / p
71. With increase of Temperature the viscosity of a liquid __________________.
72. With increase of Temperature the surface tension of a liquid ________________.
73. Spherical shape of water drops is due to ______________________.
74. Absorption of water by Filter paper or towel is due to ___________________.
75. A liquid will not wet the surface of a solid if the angle of contact is ____________.
76. The Excess pressure in a Soap bubble is
___________________. (T Surface Tension, r radius)
77. The excess pressure in a water drop is __________________.
78. If the diameter of the capillary tube is doubled, the rise water in capillary tube will
be _______________________.
79. The Mean free path of a gas ____________________ with increase of Temperature.
80. The average distance traveled by a molecule between two successive collisions is
called _________________.
81. In a gas the Molecular Energy _______________ with increase of Temperature.
82. Maxwells law of distribution of velocities has been derived using the law of
________________.
83. At constant Temperature doubling the pressure of a gas changes the volume to
________________.
84. A gas on passing through a narrow orifice experience a rise of Temperature of its
initial temperature is greater than its _________________.
85. A gas on passing through a narrow orifice gets cooled of initial temperature is
_________________.
86. Andrews Experiments on Carbondioxide established the existence of __________.
87. A gas can be liquified by application of pressure provided its Temperature is
_________________.
88. The most important conclusion of the Porus plug experiment is about the existence
of _________________.
89. The most probable speed of gas molecules is always __________________ than
then mean speed.
90. The Kinetic Energy of a gram molecule of a gas per degree of Freedom is
__________________.
91. The number of degrees of freedom for a diatomic gas are _________________.
92. RTC / PCVC for a gas obeying Van der waals Equation is ( )
a) 2 b) 2.3 c) 0.2 d) 8 / 3 or 2.66
93. During the porous plug experiment the change in Temperature of the gas depends
upon ____________________.
94. Hydrogen cannot be liquefied at room temperature by the application of
pressure because ________________.
95. Inversion temperature of a gas is the Temperature above which the gas shows a
heating effect in passing through a narrow orifice. T/F
96. In Lindes liquifier the principle used is ______________________.
97. The Mean K.E. of a gas molecule is ____________________.
98. The Pressure P of a gas and its mean Kinetic Energy E per unit volume are related
as
a) P = E b) P / 3 c) 3P / d) 3P
69. If R is the gas constant per mole of a gas and N is the Avagadros number then
Boltzmann constant is given by ( )
a) RN b) R / N c) N / R d) NR
70. The velocity of a longitudinal wave passing through a metal rod is proportional to
Square root of ( )
a) Tension b) Youngs Modulus c) Bulk Modulus d) Rigidity Modulus
74. The velocity of Transverse vibrations in Meldes String. Under Tension T is
proportional to ( )
a) T b) T c) 1 / T d) T2
75. Sound waves cannot be ( )
a) Reflected b) Refracted c) Diffracted d) Polarised
76. When the pressure of a gas is doubled the velocity of sound in it is ( )
a) doubled b) halved c) unaltered d) squared
81. When the temperature of a gas is increased to 4T the velocity of sound
becomes ( )
a) V / 4 b) V / 2 c) 2V d) 4V
82. The unit of Intensity level of sound is _____________________.
83. Sound waves cannot be polarised because they are _______________ nature.
84. Two coherent sound waves will interfere at a point destructively if their phase
difference is ( a) 0 b) c) / 2 d) 2 )
81. Two coherent sound waves will interfere at a point constructively if their path
difference is ( a) / 2 b) / 3 c) d) / 4 )
a) 1800 b) 90 c) 00 d) 450
112. Light is incident on a surface at polarising angle of 400. Then the angle of
incidence is ( )
183. There are two lead spheres the ratio of radii being 1:2 both at same temperatures.
The ratio of heat contents are ( )
a) 1 : 1 b) 1 : 2 c) 1 : 4 d) 1 : 8
186.A reversible Engine and an Irreversible Engine are working between the same
temperatures the efficiency of _________________ Engine is more.
187.The efficiency of a reversible heat Engine working between 2270C and
270 is ( )
a) 5/3 b) 2/5 c) 27 / 227 d) 3/5
186. In a Carnot Cycle, at the end of the cycle the Temperature of the working substance
is ( )
a) Less than the initial temperature b) Greater than the initial temperature
c) Same as initial temperature d) becomes zero
215.A device, which converts heat into Mechanical Energy, is called _______________.
216.The efficiency of an ideal Carnot Engine depends on ( )
a) Working substance b) Temperature of source
c) Temperature of Sink d) Temperature of source and sink
217.If the Temperature of the Source is increased the efficiency of the Carnot Engine
___________________.
218.In all Irreversible process, the Entropy of the system ___________________.
219.In a reversible cycle the Entropy of the system ( )
a) Increases b) Decreases c) Does not change d) None
220.The Entropy of the universe always tend to a _________________.
221.The water Equivalent of a substance is numerically equal to _________________.
222.The Mean Free path of a gas molecule is _________________ the absolute
temperature of the gas.
223.As the density of the gas increases the mean Free path _________________.
224.The mean free path is inversely proportional to the square of the ______________.
225.Entropy is a measure of __________________ in a system.
226.Entropy - Temperature diagram of a substance is a _________________.
227.The area of Entropy Temperature diagram represents ________________.
228.The area of P.V. Diagram represents __________________.
229.Slope of adiabatic curve is _____________ times the slope of the isothermal curve.
230.By which method we can reach nearly absolute zero __________________.
231.In Frigidaires __________________ is used as refrigerant.
232.In large refrigerating plants (Ice Factory) _______________ is used as Refrigerant.
233.If two systems are in thermal Equilibrium with a third system, then they must be in
thermal Equilibrium with each other. This law is called _________________.
234.In Joule Thomson effect if 2a / RT is greater than b there is ______________effect.
235.In Joule Thomson effect if 2a / RT is less than b there is ______________effect.
236.In Joule Thomson effect if 2a / RT = b then there is ______________.
237.The temperature is Inversion is ______________ the Boyle temperatures.
238.The relation between critical volume and Vanderwalls constant is _____________.
239.The Electric potential inside a hollow charged spherical conductor is ___________.
240.To move a unit positive charge from one to another point on a Equipotential surface.
( )
b) Work is done by the charge b) Work is done on the charge
c) No work is done d) work done is a constant
241.Electron volt is a unit of ( ) a)
Charge b) Momentum c) Energy d) Voltage
242.When a charge is given to a soap bubble it ( )
a) Increases in size b) Remains same c) Decreases d) Bursts
215. When a dielectric is introduced in between the plates of a condenser the capacity of
216. Two condensers of capacitance C each are connected in series. Their equivalent
capacity is ( )
a) C / 2 b) C c) 2C d) C2
257. If the distance between the capacitors is increases, the capacity _______________.
258. Three identical capacitors of C are connected in Series and this combination
is connected in parallel with one more identical capacitance. The capacity of the
combination is ( )
a) 3C b) -3/C c) 3C/4 d) 4C/3
259. A 0.5 Micro Farad condenser is placed in parallel with a 0.75 Micro Farad
condenser. This combination is connected across a 110 volt battery. The charges
on the condensers ___________________.
260. When charges are shared by two condensers there is always ______________ of
Energy.
261. Two cells of 1.25 volts and 0.75 volts are connected in parallel. The effective
voltage shall be ( )
a) 0.75V b) 1.25V c) 2.00V d) 0.5V
262. A Transformer works on the principle of phenomenon of ________________.
263. When a Transformer of low primary resistance meant to step down the voltage
from 110 to 5V is connected to D.C. mains of 110V.
d) The voltage induced in the Secondary is 5V.
e) The voltage induced in the secondary is 110V.
f) No voltage is induced d) None
264. The Relation between number of Turns and voltages on a Transformer is
__________________.
265. If N2 N1 (Number of turns in Secondary is less than number of turns in Primary)
The Transformer is a __________________ Transformer.
266. If N2 N1 then the Transformer is a ________________ Transformer.
267. A conductor which obeys ohms law is called __________________.
268. In an ideal Transformer primary has 500 turns and Secondary has 100 Turns. If the
current in the Secondary is 5A. current in the primary is __________________.
269. The frequency of A.C. in India is __________________.
270. The relation between the product of permitivity and permeability of free space and
velocity of light is ________________.
271. Unit of permitivity of Free Space (EO) is ___________________.
272. The unit of permeability constant is (uo) ____________________.
273. The current which lags behind the emf in the circuit by / 2 is called ___________
current.
274. The total impedance of a L.R. circuit is 50ohm. If the resistance is 40 ohms, the
inductance reactance is __________________ ( Hint : Z = R2 + XL2)
275. Ampere hour is a unit of _________________.
276. When current is flowing in two parallel wires separated by certain distance, in the
direction, then there exists ________________ between them.
277. Using a moving coil Galvanometer we can measure currents upto _____________.
278. A small resistance connected in parallel to a Galvanometer to protect it from very
high currents, is called _________________.
279. To convert a Galvanometer into Ammeter, a small resistance must be connected in
________________ to the Galvanometer.
280. To convert a Galvanometer into Voltmeter, a high resistance must be connected in
________________.
281. A shunted Galvanometer acts as __________________.
282. An Ammeter must be connected _________________ in a circuit.
283. A volt meter must be always connected in _________________ in a circuit.
284. When two dissumber metal junctions are kept at different Temperatures an emf
develops in the circuit. This effect is called _________________.
285. In Antimony Bismuth junction current flows from ____________ to __________.
The temperature of the hot junction at which the direction of Thermo emf is reversed is
called _______