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Jonathan Capario
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Marecar Mascardo
1.) A car travels 22 m/s around curve of radius 75 m so it does not need friction to complete the
curve.
Find:
Solution:
Given:
V= 22m/s
R= 75m
=?
A.)
Tan= v2/Rg
Tan= (22m/s)2/(75m) 9.80 m/s2
= 33.4 with the ground
B.)
Gs felt= 1/sin
Gs felt= 1/sin 33.4
Gs felt= 1.8 gs
2.) Design a banked curve where the passenger feels 3.5 g's while traveling at 52 m/s.
Find:
(a)Angle,( b) Radius
Solution:
Given:
Gs= 3.5 gs
v= 52 m/s
Gs felt= 1/sin
3.5 gs= 1/sin
Sin=1/3.5
= 16.60 with the ground
Tan= v2/Rg
R= v2/ (tan)g
R= 52 m/s/ tan (16.16) (9.80 m/s2)
R=17.8m
3.) A small ball is thrown up a slope a distance of 30 ft. The slope is 30o from the horizontal and the
ball's initial velocity is 40o from the vertical as shown. The ball leaves the persons hand 5 ft from the
ground. What is the smallest initial velocity?
Solution:
The ball travels in both the x and y directions. Two equations will be needed. First, examine the y
direction,
y = yo + voyt - 0.5gt2
30sin30 = 5 + vo cos40 t - 0.5(32.2) t2
10 = vo cos40 t - 0.5(32.2) t2
Next, use the x direction equation as second equation since there are two unknowns,
x = xo + vxot
25.98 = 0 + vo sin40 t
vo = 40.42/t
vo = 29.14 ft/s
4. A golfer practicing on a range with an elevated tee 4.9 m above the fairway is able to strike a ball
so that it leaves the club with a horizontal velocity of 20 m s1. (Assume the acceleration due to
gravity is 9.80 m s2, and the effects of air resistance may be ignored unless otherwise stated.)
a How long after the ball leaves the club will it land on the fairway?
b What horizontal distance will the ball travel before striking the fairway?
d Calculate the speed of the ball 0.80 s after it leaves the club.
1
b x = (average speed)(time) = (20 m s )(1.0 s) = 20 m
c The acceleration of the ball is constant at any time during its flight, and is equal to the
acceleration due to gravity
2
= 9.8 m s down
5. A ball is thrown 20.0 m/s at an angle of 40.0 degrees with the horizontal. Assume the
ball is thrown at ground level.
x vxt
horizontal 22.0 15.3t
t 1.44s
d. Calculate the velocity of the ball at this instant before it hits the
wall. Is it moving up or down at this point?
15.3 m/s
1.21 m/s