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Section 6.8 Homework-sarang gujar https://xlitemprod.pearsoncmg.

com/api/v1/print/math

Student: sarang gujar Instructor: Amanda Whisenant


Assignment: Section 6.8 Homework
Date: 7/3/17 Course: Calculus 1 Summer 1 2017

1. What are the domain D and range R of ln x?

What is the domain D of ln x?

D= (Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval notation.)

What is the range R of ln x?

R= (Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval notation.)

2. What is the inverse function of ln x, and what are its domain D and range R?

What is the inverse function of ln x?

(Type an expression using x as the variable.)

What is the domain D of the inverse function of ln x?

D= (Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval notation.)

What is the range R of the inverse function of ln x?

R= (Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval notation.)

3. Express 3x , x , xsin x using the base e.

3x = (Type an exact answer in simplified form.)

x = (Type an exact answer in simplified form.)

xsin x = (Type an exact answer in simplified form.)

4. Evaluate the following derivative.

d
x ln x3
dx x=1

d
x ln x3 = (Simplify your answer.)
dx x=1

5. Differentiate.

f(x) = ln ( ln (6x))

f (x) =

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6. Evaluate the following integral.

6
5x 3
dx
x+1
0

6
5x 3
dx = (Type an exact answer.)
x+1
0

7. Evaluate the following integral. Include absolute values only when needed.

5 cot (5x 1) dx

5 cot (5x 1) dx =
(Use C as an arbitrary constant.)

8. Evaluate the following integral.


5

dx

3
x ln x ln 2 ( ln x)

Choose the correct answer below.

1 1
A. 2
+
2
ln ( ln 3) ln ( ln 5)
1 1
B. 2

2
2 ln (3) ln (5)
1 1
C.
ln (3) ln (5)
1 1
D.
ln (3) ln (5)

9. Evaluate the integral.

3 t
dt
t

3 t
dt =
t
(Use C as the arbitrary constant.)

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10. Find the following integral.

x x
dx
x+ x

x x
dx =
x+ x

(Use C as the arbitrary constant.)

11. 2

Evaluate the integral 4x dx.


2

4x dx = (Type an exact answer in simplified form.)


2

12. Evaluate the following integral.

5(1 + ln x)x5x dx
1

5(1 + ln x)x5x dx = (Type an exact answer in simplified form.)


1

13. Evaluate the derivative of the following function.

f(x) = (5x)3x

f (x) = (Simplify your answer.)

14. Evaluate the derivative.

5
y = 4x

y = (Type an exact answer in terms of )

15. Evaluate the derivative of the following function.


7
h(x) = 7x

h (x) =

16. Evaluate the derivative of the following function.

p(x) = (7x) ln (7x)

p (x) =

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17. Estimate the value of the following limit by creating a table of function values for h = 0.01, 0.001, and 0.0001, and
h = 0.01, 0.001, and 0.0001.

1
h
lim (1 + 5h)
h 0

1
h
The value of lim (1 + 5h) is approximately .
h 0
(Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth as needed.)

18. Use a calculator to make a table to approximate the following limit. Confirm your result with l'Hpital's rule.

ln (1 + 9x)
lim
9x
x 0

Complete the table below.

ln (1 + 9x) ln (1 + 9x)
x x
9x 9x
10 1 10 1
10 2 10 2
10 3 10 3
10 4 10 4
(Round to six decimal places as needed.)

Use the table to approximate the limit. Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer box in your choice.

A. The limit is . (Round to three decimal places as needed.)


B. The limit does not exist.

Use l'Hpital's rule to find an equivalent limit.

ln (1 + 9x)
lim = lim
9x 9
x 0 x 0

Evaluate the limit from the previous step. Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer box in your choice.

A. ln (1 + 9x)
lim = , which is equal to the value found from the table.
9x
x 0
(Type an exact answer in simplified form.)
B. The limit does not exist.

19. 1
What is the average value of f(x) = on the interval [1,p] for p > 1? What is the average value of f as p ?
x

The average value is .

The average value of f as p is .


(Type an exact answer in simplified form.)

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20. Evaluate the following integral.

3x
5 dx

3x
5 dx = (Use C as the arbitrary constant.)

21. Evaluate the following integral.

2 3
x 3x dx

2 3
x 3x dx = (Use C as the arbitrary constant.)

22. Evaluate the following integral.

4
7ln x
dx
x
1

4
7ln x
dx = (Type an exact answer.)
x
1

23. Evaluate the following integral.


4

( ln x)3
dx
x
1

( ln x)3
dx = (Simplify your answer.)
x
1

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24. Two points P and Q are chosen randomly, one on each of two adjacent sides of a unit square (see
figure). What is the probability that the area of the triangle formed by the sides of the square and
the line segment PQ is less than one-fourth the area of the square? Begin by showing that x and y
1
must satisfy xy < in order for the area condition to be met. Then argue that the required
2
1
1 dx
probability is + and evaluate the integral.
2 2x
1 2

The area of the square is square unit(s).


(Simplify your answer.)

The area of the triangle is square unit(s).

Therefore, the area of the triangle must be less than square unit(s).
(Simplify your answer.)

Therefore, the probability that the area of the triangle is less than one-fourth the area of the square is the probability that
1 1
xy < . This probability can be found using the following integral, where p(x) is the probability of xy < for a given value of
2 2
x.

p(x) dx
0

1
Consider a randomly chosen value of x. What values of y satisfy the inequality xy < ?
2

y<

The function p(x) is the fraction of y values in the interval [0,1] that satisfy this inequality. Complete the definition of the
function p(x).

, 0x<
p(x) =
, x1

1
1 dx
Substituting this definition for p(x) into the integral for the probability gives + .
2 2x
1 2

Evaluate the probability.

1
1 dx
+ =
2 2x
1 2

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25. 2
dt
Use a left Riemann sum with n = 2 subintervals of equal length to approximate ln 2 = and show that ln 2 < 1. Use a
t
1
3
dt
right Riemann sum with n = 7 subintervals of equal length to approximate ln 3 = and show that ln 3 > 1.
t
1

The left Riemann sum for ln 2 is . (Round to four decimal places as needed.)

The right Riemann sum for ln 3 is . (Round to four decimal places as needed.)

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