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PART-A CHEMISTRY
1. The freezing point of benzene decreases by 0.45C when 0.2 g of acetic acid is added to 20 g of benzene.
If acetic acid associates to form a dimer in benzene, percentage association of acetic acid in benzene will
be : (Kf for benzene = 5.12 K kg mol1)
(1) 94.6 % (2) 64.6 % (3) 80.4% (4) 74.6%
1.(1) T f i K f m
0.2 1000
0.45 i 5.12
60 20
i = 0.527
AcOH
2 AcOH 2
1 /2
i 1
2
0.527 1
2
0.946 or 94.6 %
2. On treatment of 100 mL of 0.1 M solution of CoCl3.6H 2O with excess AgNO3 ; 1.2 1022 ions are
precipitated. The complex is:
(1) [Co(H 2O)5 Cl]Cl2 .H 2O (2) [Co(H 2O) 4 Cl2 ]Cl.2H 2O
(3) [Co(H 2O)3 Cl3 ].3H 2O (4) [Co(H 2O)6 ]Cl3
2.(1) CoCl3 .6 H 2 O AgNO3 nAgCl
0.01
1.2 1022
2 10 2 moles 0.02
6.0 1023
0.01 n 0.02
n2
Complex is Co H 2O 5 Cl Cl2 .H 2O
3. Which of the following compounds will form significant amount of meta product during mono-nitration
reaction?
3.(4)
4. The products obtained when chlorine gas reacts with cold and dilute aqueous NaOH are:
(1) Cl and ClO 2 (2) ClO and ClO3
(3) ClO 2 and ClO3 (4) Cl and ClO
5. Both lithium and magnesium display several similar properties due to the diagonal relationship; however,
the one which is incorrect, is:
(1) nitrates of both Li and Mg yield NO 2 and O2 on heating
(2) both form basic carbonates
(3) both form soluble bicarbonates
(4) both form nitrides
5.(2) 1, 3 & 4 are correct statements.
7.(2)
8. The Tyndall effect is observed only when following conditions are satisfied :
(a) The diameter of the dispersed particles is much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
(b) The diameter of the dispersed particle is not much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
(c) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium are almost similar in
magnitude.
(d) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium differ greatly in
magnitude.
(1) (b) and (c) (2) (a) and (d) (3) (b) and (d) (4) (a) and (c)
(i) The diameter of the dispersed particle is not much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
(ii) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium differ greatly in magnitude.
9. pK a of weak acid (HA) and pK b of a weak base (BOH) are 3.2 and 3.4, respectively. The pH of their
salt (AB) solution is:
(1) 1.0 (2) 7.2 (3) 6.9 (4) 7.0
9.(3) pH of a salt made up of weak acid and weak base is calculated by using expression
1 1 3.2 3.4
pH 7 pK a pKb 7 6.9
2 2 2 2
11. Which of the following compounds will behave as a reducing sugar in an aqueous KOH solution.
11.(2)
12. The correct sequence of reagents for the following conversion will be
(1) Ag NH3 OH , CH3MgBr, H / CH3OH
2
(2) Ag NH3 OH , H / CH3OH, CH 3MgBr
2
(3) CH 3 MgBr, H / CH3OH, Ag NH3 2 OH
(4) CH 3 MgBr, Ag NH 3 2 OH , H / CH 3OH
12.(2)
14. Which of the following, upon treatment with tert-BuONa followed by addition of bromine water, fails to
decolourize the colour of bromine?
14.(2)
15.(2) Any reaction having a substance in its elemental form is a redox reaction.
4 1 6 0
Xe F4 O 2 F2
Xe F6 O2
We can write U w
17.(1)
18. The increasing order of the reactivity of the following halides for the S N 1 reaction is:
CH 3 C HCH 2 CH3
I. | II. CH 3CH 2CH 2Cl III. p H 3CO C6 H 4 CH 2Cl
Cl
(1) (II) < (III) < (I) (2) (III) < (II) < (I)
(3) (II) < (I) < (III) (4) (I) < (III) < (II)
18.(3) Order of reactivity for SN 1 mechanism is in accordance with order of stability of carbocation involved :
19. 1 gram of a carbonate (M2CO3) on treatment with excess HCl produces 0.01186 mole of CO2. The molar
mass of M2CO3 in g mol1 is:
(1) 11.86 (2) 1186 (3) 84.3 (4) 118.6
1
0.01186 (M = molar mass of M 2 CO3 )
M
1 105
M 84.3
0.01186 1186
20. Sodium salt of an organic acid X produces effervescence with conc. H2SO4. X reacts with the
acidified aqueous CaCl2 solution to give a white precipitate which decolourises acidic solution of
KMnO4. X is :
(1) Na2C2O4 (2) C6H5COONa
(3) HCOONa (4) CH3COONa
CaCl 2 Na 2 C2 O 4
CaC2 O4 2NaCl
white ppt
H
C2 O 42 MnO 4
CO2 Mn 2
21. The most abundant elements by mass in the body of a healthy human adult are: Oxygen (61.4%); Carbon
(22.9%), Hydrogen (10.0%); and Nitrogen (2.6%). The weight which a 75 kg person would gain if all 1H
atoms are replaced by 2H atoms is:
(1) 10 kg (2) 15 kg (3) 37.5 kg (4) 7.5 kg
10
21.(4) Mass of 1 H in body 75 103 g 7.5 103 g
100
1
H 2 (g) O2 (g) H 2O(l); r H 285.8 kJ mol1 .(ii)
2
r H 4 r H1 2 r H 2 r H 3
24.(1) Zn O Na 2 O
Na 2 Zn O2
Acid Base
Zn O CO2
Zn CO3
Base Acid
Non metal oxides are generally acidic while alkali metal oxides are basic.
25. The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is: (Planck's Const. h 6.6262 1034 Js; mass of
electron = 9.1091 1031 kg; charge of electron e 1.60210 10 19 C; permittivity of vacuum
0 8.854185 1012 kg 1m 3 A 2 )
(1) 2.12 (2) 1.65 (3) 4.76 (4) 0.529
n2
25.(1) rn 0.529
Z
r2 0.529 4 2.116
26. Two reactions R1 and R2 have identical pre-exponential factors. Activation energy of R1 exceeds that of
R2 by 10 kJ mol1. If k1 and k2 are rate constants for reactions R1 and R2 respectively at 300 K, then
ln(k2/k1) is equal to : R 8.314 J mol 1K 1
(1) 4 (2) 8 (3) 12 (4) 6
k2 1
Since ln Ea Ea
k RT 1 2
1
1 10 103
4
8.314 300
27. A metal crystallizes in a face centred cubic structure. If the edge length of its unit cell is a, the closest
approach between two atoms in metallic crystal will be:
a
(1) (2) 2a (3) 2 2a (4) 2a
2
4r 2a
2a a
2r
2 2
28.(2) Isoelectronic species have same no. of electrons. All these species contains 10 electrons.
E 1.33V , E 1.51V
Cr2O72 / Cr 3 MnO4 / Mn2
30. 3-Methyl-pent-2-ene on reaction with HBr in presence of peroxide forms an addition product. The
number of possible stereoisomers for the product is:
(1) Four (2) Six (3) Zero (4) Two
30.(1)
PART-B MATHEMATICS
3
4
dx
31. The integral 1 cos x is equal to :
4
(1) 4 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 2
3
4
dx
31.(4) I 1 cos x
4
3
4
dx
I 1 cos x using a b x property
4
3
4
2
2I 2
1 cos x
dx
4
3
4
2 /4
I cos ec x dx cot x 3 / 4 1 1 2
4
32. Let I n tan n x dx, n 1. If I 4 I 6 a tan5 x bx5 C , where C is a constant of integration, then the
ordered pair (a, b) is equal to :
1 1 1 1
(1) , 1 (2) , 0 (3) , 1 (4) , 0
5 5 5 5
4
32.(4)
tan x dx tan6 xdx a tan5 x bx5 c
Differentiating both sides
tan 4 x tan6 x 5a tan 4 x sec 2 x 5bx 4 5a tan 4 x tan 2 x 1 5bx 4 5a tan 4 x 5a tan 6 x 5bx 4
1
a b0
5
7 5 59 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 2 12 2
33.(2) Solving x 2 4 y and x y 3
x2
We get, x3
4
x 2 4 x 12 0
x 6 x 2 0
x2
y 1
Solving y 1 x and y 3 x
We get, 1 x 3 x x 1 y 2
1 2 2 1 2 2
x4 2 x2 x3 5
Area =
1 x dx 3 x dx
4
dx x x3 / 2 3 x
3 0 2
1
12
0
2
0 1 0
34. A box contains 15 green and 10 yellow balls. If 10 balls are randomly drawn, one-by-one, with
replacement, then the variance of the number of green balls drawn is :
6 12
(1) 4 (2) (3) (4) 6
25 5
34.(3) n = 10
15
p
25
10
q
25
var( X ) npq
15 10 3 2 12
10 10
25 25 5 5 5
dy
35. If (2 sin x ) ( y 1) cos x 0 and y(0) 1, then y is equal to :
dx 2
1 4 1 2
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 3 3 3
dy ( y 1) cos x
35.(3)
dx 2 sin x
dy cos x
y 1 2 sin x dx
n( y 1) n (2 sin x) nc
( y 1) (2 sin x ) c
y (0) 1
(2) (2) = c 4
y ( / 2) ?
(y + 1) (2 + 1) = 4
1
y
3
1 2 7
(1) 1 (2) 1 (3) z (4) z
36.(3) 2 1 z
3i 1
2
1 1 1
1 2 1 2 3k
1 2
R1 R1 R 2 R 3
3 0 0
1 1 2 2
1 2
3 2 1 4 3 3 3 1 2
3 2 1 3 z 3 k k z
37.
Let a 2i j 2 k and b i j . Let c be a vector such that | c a | 3 , a b c 3 and the
angle between c and a b be 30. Then a c is equal to :
1 25
(1) 5 (2) (3) (4) 2
8 8
37.(4) a 2i j 2 k
b i j
c a 3
a b c 3
a b c sin 3
a b c 6 (i)
i j k
a b 2 1 2 i 2 j 2 k 1 2i 2 j k
1 1 0
a b 3
From (i)
3 c 6
c 2
Now c a 3
2 2
c a 2a c 9
4 9 2a c 9
a c 2
38. The radius of a circle, having minimum area , which touches the curve y 4 x 2 and the lines
y | x | is :
(1) 4 2 1 (2) 4 2 1 (3) 2
2 1 (4) 2 2 1
38.(1) x2 x 4 0
1 1 16 1 17
x
2 2
(4 r ) 0
r
2
4 r r 2
4 4( 2 1)
r
21 1
1 6x x
39. If for x 0, , the derivative of tan 1 is x g ( x) , then g ( x) equals :
4 1 9 x3
3x 3 9 3x x
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1 9 x3 1 9x3 1 9x 3 1 9 x3
1
39.(3) x 0,
4
3
3 x3 / 2 0,
8
3
0, tan 1
8
6x x
y tan 1
1 9 x3
2 tan
Let tan 1 3x3 / 2 tan 1
2
1 tan
tan 1 (tan 2 ) 2 2 tan 1 (3 x3 / 2 )
2 3 9
y 3 x1/ 2 x
1 9 x3 2 1 9 x3
40. If two different numbers are taken from the set {0, 1, 2, 3, ., 10} ; then the probability that their sum
as well as absolute difference are both multiple of 4, is :
14 7 6 12
(1) (2) (3) (4)
45 55 55 55
40.(3) A 0, 4 , 8 0 remainder when divided by 4.
B 2 , 6 , 10 2
C 1, 5, 9 1
D 3, 7 1
x, y A or x, y B
3
C2 3C2 6 6
11 10 55
C2 11.
2
cot x cos x
41. lim equals :
x
2x 3
2
1 1 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
8 4 24 16
cot x cos x
41.(4) Lt
x /2 ( 2 x)3
cot ( / 2 h) cos[ / 2 h ]
Lt
h0 8h 3
1 sin h [1 cos h] 1
Lt
8 h0 h3 16
42.(2) 21C1 10C1 21 C2 10C2 21C3 10C3 21C4 10C4 .... 21C10 10C10
221 2
2
10 20
10 20
2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2
10
43. For three events A, B and C, P(Exactly one of A or B occurs) = P (Exactly one of B or C occurs) = P
1 1
(Exactly one of C or A occurs) = and P (All the three events occur simultaneously) = .
4 16
Then the probability that at least one of the events occurs, is :
7 3 7 7
(1) (2) (3) (4)
64 16 32 16
1
43.(4) P A P B 2 P A B
4
1
P B P C 2P B C
4
1
P C P A 2P C A
4
1
PA B C
16
3
P A P B P C P A B P B C P C A
8
3 1 7
PA B C
8 16 16
44. Let a vertical tower AB have its end A on the level ground. Let C be the mid point of AB and P be a point
on the ground such that AP 2 AB. If BPC , then tan is equal to :
2 4 6 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
9 9 7 4
44.(1) tan
1 1
tan ; tan
2 4
tan tan
1 1 1
2 4 4 2
1 9 9
1
8 8
1
45. The eccentricity of an ellipse whose centre is at the origin is . If one of its directrices is x 4, then
2
3
the equation of the normal to it at 1, is :
2
(1) 4x 2y 7 (2) x 2y 4 (3) 2y x 2 (4) 4x 2 y 1
x2 y2
45.(4) 1
2
a b2
a
4 a2
1
2
b2
e2 1 b2 3
a2
x2 y 2
1
4 3
Equation of normal
a 2 x b2 y
a 2 b2
x1 y1
4x 3y
1
1 3
2
4x 2 y 1
x2 2r 1 x r r 1 10n
nx 2 x.n 2
n n 2 31 0
3
3 x 2 3nx n 2 31 0
D 9n 2 12n 2 372
1
| | 3
372 3n 2 9
3n 2 372 9 363
n 2 121
n 11
p q p q p q p q q p q p q q
T T T T T T
T F F T F T
F T T T T T
F F T F T T
48. The normal to the curve y x 2 x 3 x 6 at the point where the curve intersects the y-axis, passes
through the point :
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) , (2) , (3) , (4) ,
2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2
48.(4) 6y 6 0, 1
y 1
x 2 x 3 y x 3 x 2 y 1
6 y 3 2 1
y 1
y 1 x
yx 1
49.
For any three positive real numbers a , b and c, 9 25a 2 b 2 25 c 2 3ac 15b 3a c . Then :
50. If the image of the point P (1, 2,3) in the plane, 2 x 3 y 4 z 22 0 measured parallel to the line,
x y z
is Q, then PQ is equal to :
1 4 5
(1) 42 (2) 6 5 (3) 3 5 (4) 2 42
x 1 y 2 3 3
50.(4)
1 4 5
( 1, 4 2,5 3)
2 2 12 6 20 12 22 0
6 6 0
1
(2, 2, 8)
12 42 52 42
53. The distance of the point (1, 3, 7) from the plane passing through the point (1, 1, 1) , having normal
x 1 y 2 z 4 x 2 y 1 z 7
perpendicular to both the lines and is :
1 2 3 2 1 1
5 10 20 10
(1) (2) (3) (4)
83 74 74 83
1 2 3
53.(4)
2 1 1
2 3 : 6 1 : 1 4
5:7:3
5x 7 y 3z 5 7 3 5
5x 2 y 3z 5 0
5 21 21 5 10
25 49 9 83
54. If S is the set of distinct values of 'b' for which the following system of linear equations
x y z 1
x ay z 1
ax by z 0
has no solution, then S is :
(1) a finite set containing two or more elements (2) a singleton
(3) an empty set (4) an infinite set
1 1 1
54.(2) 1 a 1 (a b) (1 a ) (b a 2 )
a b 1
a b 1 a b a 2 (a 2 2a t ) (a 1) 2 0
a 1
x y z 1
x by z 0
Two plane should be parallel b=1
2 3
55. If A
4 1 , then adj 3 A
2
12 A is equal to :
51 84 72 63 72 84 51 63
(1) 63 72 (2) 84 51 (3) 63 51 (4) 84 72
2 3 2 3 2 3 4 12 6 3 16 9
55.(4) A A2
4 1 4 1 4 1 8 4 12 1 12 13
48 27 24 36
3 A2 : 12 A
36 39 48 12
72 63
3 A2 12 A
84 51
51 63
Adj 3 A2 12 A
84 72
56. A hyperbola passes through the point P 2, 3 and has foci at 2 , 0 . Then the tangent to this
hyperbola at P also passes through the point :
(1) 3, 2 (2) 2, 3 (3) 3 2, 2 3 (4) 2 2, 3 3
2 2
x y
56.(4) Clearly ae 2 ; for 1
2
a b2
2 3
1
a 2
a 2
e2 1
2 3
1
2
a a e a2 2 2
2 3
1
a 2 4 a2
Solve to get a 2 1, 8
a 2 8 Rejected as e cant be less than 1
a 2 1, b 2 3
x2 y 2
1
1 3
3 1
x 2 y 3
57. Let k be an integer such that the triangle with vertices k , 3k , 5 , k and k , 2 has area 28 sq.
units. Then the orthocentre of this triangle is at the point :
3 1 1 3
(1) 1, (2) 2, (3) 2, (4) 1,
4 2 2 4
k 3k 1
1
57.(2) 5 k 1 1 28
2
k 2 1
k 3k 1
1 5 k 1 1 56
k 2 1
1 k k 2 3k 5 k 1 10 k 2 1 56
1 5k 2 3k 10 1 56
5k 2 3k 10 56
or 5k 2 3k 66 0 or 5k 2 3k 46 0
D<0
Solving we get k = 2
Hence, the vertices are 2 , 6 , 5, 2 , 2 , 2
1
Solving the equation of two altitudes we get orthocente as 2,
2
58. Twenty meters of wire is available for fencing off a flower-bed in the form of a circular sector. Then the
maximum area (in sq. m) of the flower-bed, is :
(1) 25 (2) 30 (3) 12.5 (4) 10
58.(1) Given 2 r r 20 (i)
1 2
Area r A
2
From (i)
20 2r
r
1 20 2r 20r 2r 2
A r2 10r r 2
2 r 2
A 10r r 2
dA
10 2r 0
dr
r 5
d2A
2 0
dr 2
r 5 will given maximum area
20 2 5
2 rad
5
1 2
A 5 .2 25
2
1 1 x
59. The function f : R , defined as f x , is :
2 2 1 x2
(1) Surjective but not injective (2) Neither injective not surjective
(3) Invertible (4) Injective but not surjective
x
59.(1) f x
1 x2
1 1
f : R ,
2 2
f ' x
1 x2 .1 x 2 x
2
1 x2
Non-monotonic not injective
x
y
1 x2
x2 y x y 0
D0
1 4 y2 0
1 1
y ,
2 2
60. A man X has 7 friends, 4 of them are ladies and 3 are men. His wife Y also has 7 friends, 3 of them are
ladies and 4 are men. Assume X and Y have no common friends. Then the total number of ways in which
X and Y together can throw a party inviting 3 ladies and 3 men, so that 3 friends of each of X and Y are in
the party, is :
(1) 469 (2) 484 (3) 485 (4) 468
60.(3) Let M m denotes male relative of man X 3
M w denotes female relative of man X 4
Wm denotes male relative of woman Y 4
Ww denotes female relative of woman X 3
Case I 3 M m 3Ww 1
4
Case II 3M w 3Wm C3 4C3 16
3
Case III 2 M m 1 M w 2 Ww 1Wm C3 4C1 3C2 4C1 144
3
Case IV 1 M m 2 M w 2 Wm 1Ww C1 4C2 4C2 3C1 324
Total 324 144 16 1 485
PART-C PHYSICS
61. An observer is moving with half the speed of light towards a stationary microwave source emitting waves
at frequency 10 GHz. What is the frequency of the microwave measured by the observer?
8 1
(speed of light = 3 10 ms )
(1) 12.1 GHz (2) 17.3 GHz (3) 15.3 GHz (4) 10.1 GHz
61.(2) This question involves the use of relativistic Dopplers effect. The usual non-relativistic Doppler formula will
NOT be applicable here as the velocity of observer is not small as compared to light.
1
The relativistic Doppler's formula is (observed ) (actual )
1
V
Where
C
V is relative velocity of observer w.r.t. the source and is taken to be positive if observer and source are moving
1 1/ 2
towards each other. So, here (observed ) (10GHz.) 17.3 GHz.
1 1/ 2
62. The following observations waver taken for determining surface tension T of water by capillary method:
Diameter of capillary, D 1.25 10 2 m rise of water, h 1.45 102 m.
rhg
Using g 9.80 m / s 2 and the simplified relation T 103 N / m, the possible error in surface tension
2
is closest to:
(1) 1.5% (2) 2.4% (3) 10% (4) 0.15%
rhg dhg
62.(1) T 103 N / m 103 N / m
2 4
T d h
% error
T d h
T 0.01 10 2 0.01 102
100 100 0.8% 0.7% = 1.5 %
T 1.25 102 1.45 10 2
(There is no error in g because its value is not calculated through experiments)
63. Some energy levels of a molecule are shown in the figure. The
ratio of the wavelengths r1 1 / 2 is given by:
2 3
(1) r (2) r
3 4
1 4
(3) r (4) r
3 3
hc 4E E
63.(3) E
2 3 3
hc 1 1
E 2 E E
1 2 3
64. A body of mass m 10 2 kg is moving in a medium and experiences a frictional force F kv 2 . Its initial
1 1 2
speed is v0 10 ms . If, after 10 s, its energy is mv0 , the value of k will be:
8
(1) 10 3 kg s 1 (2) 10 4 kg m 1 (3) 10 1 kg m 1s 1 (4) 10 3 kg m 1
64.(2) F kv 2
ma kv 2
k 2 dv k
a v v2
m dt m
v
v dv k t 1 k
10 v2
m
0
dt v mt
10
1 kt 1 1
0.1 v
v m kt 0.1 1000 k
0.1
m
1 1
m v 2 v02
2 8
v0
v 5
2
1
5 1 0.5 5000 k
0.1 1000 k
0.5
k k 104 kg / m
5000
65. C p and Cv are specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume respectively. It is observed that
C p Cv a for hydrogen gas
C p Cv b for nitrogen gas
The correct relation between a and b is:
1
(1) ab (2) a 14 b (3) a 28 b (4) a b
14
65.(2) If CP & Cv are specific heat capacity per gram
R
a C p Cv (for hydrogen) (As R is per mole of H2 i.e. 2 gm of H2 )
2
R
b C p Cv (for Nitrogen) (As R is per mole of N2 i.e. 28 gm of N2)
28
a 14b
66. The moment of inertia of a uniform cylinder of length l and radius R about its perpendicular bisector is I.
What is the ratio l/R such that the moment of inertia is minimum?
3 3 3
(1) (2) 1 (3) (4)
2 2 2
66.(4) dm R 2 dx
dmR 2
dI dm x 2 (Parallel axis theorem)
4
l
2
I
l
2
dI
l
l l l
R 2 R 2 R 2 R 2 x3 2
2
l
4
dx 2 R 2
l x 2 dx x2 l R 2
4 3 l
2 2 2
2
2 2 2 3 2 2
R R R l mR ml
l
4 3 4 4 12
mR 2 ml 2 m2 ml 2
I
4
12
4l 12
r m
2
For I to be max.
dI m 2 1 ml m2 ml 3
0
dl 4 l 2 6 4 6
1/ 3 1/ 3
3m 3 m
l3 l
2 2
m m
2 R2
R l l
1/ 3 1/ 3 2/3 1/ 3 1/ 3 1/ 6
2 m 2 n 2 m 2
R R
3 m 3 3
1/ 3 1/ 3
3 m
1/ 3 1/ 6
l
2
3
3
l
3
R m 1/ 3 2 1/ 6 2 2 R 2
3
67. A radioactive nucleus A with a half life T, decays into a nucleus B. At t = 0, there is no nucleus B. At
sometime t, the ratio of the number of B to that of A is 0.3. Then, t is given by:
log1.3 T T log 2
(1) t T (2) t T log 1.3 (3) t (4) t
log 2 log 1.3 2 log1.3
ln 2
67.(1) T
N0 N N0
0.3 N
N 1.3
N N 0 e t
1
e t
1.3
ln(1.3) ln(1.3)
t T
ln(2)
69. A capacitance of 2 F is required in an electrical circuit across a potential difference of 1.0 kV. A large
number of 1 F capacitors are available which can withstand a potential difference of not more than 300
V. The minimum number of capacitors required to achieve this is:
(1) 16 (2) 24 (3) 32 (4) 2
8F
69.(3) Ceq 2F
4
70. In the given circuit diagram when the current reaches steady state in the
circuit, the charge on the capacitor of capacitance C will be :
r1 r2
(1) CE (2) CE
(r2 r ) (r r2 )
r1
(3) CE (4) CE
(r1 r )
70. (2) At steady state current through the capacitor = 0
E
I
r r2
Q
P.d. across AB =
C
Q
E Ir
C
Er Q r2
E Q CE
r r2 C r r2
71.
71.(3) If VA V VB V 2 and VC V 2
Potential difference across each resistor = 0
current across each resistor = 0
72. In amplitude modulation, sinusoidal carrier frequency used is denoted by c and the signal frequency is
denoted by m . The bandwidth (m ) of the signal is such that m c . Which of the following
frequencies is not contained in the modulated wave?
(1) c (2) m c (3) c m (4) m
72.(4) The frequencies in amplitude modulated wave is between c m and c m .
73. In a common emitter amplifier circuit using an n-p-n transistor, the phase difference between the input
and the output voltages will be:
(1) 90 (2) 135 (3) 180 (4) 45
73.(3) v0 (Vcc ic Rc ) ic Rc
vi (vBE iB RB ) iB RB
v0 i R R
Av c c c
vi iB RB RB
ve sign indicates output is exactly out of phase i.e. phase difference = 180
74. A copper ball of mass 100 gm is at a temperature T. It is dropped in a copper calorimeter of mass 100
gm, filled with 170 gm of water at room temperature. Subsequently, the temperature of the system is
found to be 75C. T is given by: (Given : room temperature = 30C, specific heat of copper = 0.1
cal/gmC)
(1) 885C (2) 1250C (3) 825C (4) 800C
74. (1) Heat gained by (water + calorimeter) = Heat lost by copper ball
100 0.1 75 30 170 1 75 30 100 0.1 T 75
75. In a Youngs double slit experiment, slits are separated by 0.5 mm, and the screen is placed 150 cm
away. A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, 650 nm and 520 nm, is used to obtain interference
fringes on the screen. The least distance from the common central maximum to the point where the bright
fringes due to both the wavelengths coincide is:
(1) 7.8 mm (2) 9.75 mm (3) 15.6 mm (4) 1.56 mm
n D n D
75.(1) y1 1 1 , y2 2 2
d d
Given y1 y2
n11 n2 2
n1 2 4
n2 1 5
77. A slender uniform rod of mass M and length l is pivoted at one end so
that it can rotate in a vertical plane (see figure). There is negligible
friction at the pivot. The free end is held vertically above the pivot
and then released. The angular acceleration of the rod when it makes
an angle with the vertical is:
2g 3g 2g 3g
(1) sin (2) cos (3) cos (4) sin
3l 2l 3l 2l
l ml 2
77.(4) mg sin
2 3
3 g sin
2l
78. An external pressure P is applied on a cube at 0C so that it is equally compressed from all sides. K is the
bulk modulus of the material of the cube and is its coefficient of linear expansion. Suppose we want to
bring the cube to its original size by heating. The temperature should be raised by:
P 3 P
(1) (2) (3) 3PK (4)
K PK 3 K
P V P PV
78.(4) K V
V / V V K K
PV P
V (3 )T T
K 3K
79. A diverging lens with magnitude of focal length 25 cm is placed at a distance of 15 cm from a converging
lens of magnitude of focal length 20 cm. A beam of parallel light falls on the diverging lens. The final
image formed is:
(1) Virtual and at a distance of 40 cm from convergent lens.
(2) Real and at a distance of 40 cm from the divergent lens.
(3) Real and at a distance of 6 cm from the convergent lens.
(4) Real and at a distance of 40 cm from convergent lens.
79.(4) f1 25cm , f2 20cm
For diverging lens V 25cm
For converging lens, u (15 25) 40 cm
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
v 40 cm
v 40 20 v 20 40 40
Image is real
80. An electron beam is accelerated by a potential difference V to hit a metallic target to produce X-rays. It
produces continuous as well as characteristic X-rays. If min is the smallest possible wavelength of X-
ray in the spectrum, the variation of log min with log V is correctly represented in:
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
hc
80.(4) min
eV
hc
ln min ln ln V y k x
e
81. The temperature of an open room of volume 30m3 increases from 17C to 27C due to the sunshine. The
atmospheric pressure in the room remains 1 105 Pa . If ni and n f are the number of molecules in the
room before and after heating, then n f ni will be :
105 30 1 1
N 0 6.02 1023 2.5 10
25
8.314 300 290
82. In a coil of resistance 100 , a current is induced by changing
the magnetic flux through it as shown in the figure. The
magnitude of change in flux through the coil is:
(1) 225Wb (2) 250Wb
(3) 275Wb (4) 200Wb
82.(2) q area of I t graph =
R R
1 1
10 0.5 10 0.5 100 250 Wb
2 100 2
83. When a current of 5mA is passed through a galvanometer having a coil of resistance 15 , it shows full
scale deflection. The value of the resistance to be put in series with the galvanometer to convert it into a
voltmeter of range 0 10V is :
(1) 2.045 103 (2) 2.535 103 (3) 4.005 103 (4) 1.985 103
83.(4) I g 5 mA
V I g Rg Rs
10 5 103 15 Rs 15 Rs 2 103 2000
Rs 1985 1.985 103
84. A time dependent force F 6t acts on a particle of mass 1 kg. If the particle starts from rest, the work
done by the force during the first 1 sec. will be:
(1) 22 J (2) 9J (3) 18 J (4) 4.5 J
84.(4) F 6t
1
6
Fdt P
P 6t d t
2
3
0
2 2
P 3
K 4.5
2m 2 1
W K 4.5 J
85. A magnetic needle of magnetic moment 6.7 102 Am 2 and moment of inertia 7.5 106 kg m 2 is
performing simple harmonic oscillations in a magnetic field of 0.01 T. Time taken for 10 complete
oscillations is:
(1) 8.89 s (2) 6.98 s (3) 8.76 s (4) 6.65 s
85.(4) T MB sin MB (if is small)
6
I 7.5 10
T 2 2 0.665
MB 6.7 102 0.01
Time taken for 10 oscillation 6.65
86. The variation of acceleration due to gravity g with distance d from centre of the earth is best
represented by (R = Earths radius) :
GM
86.(3) g r, 0 r R
R3
GM
g , rR
r2
87. A body is thrown vertically upwards. Which one of the following graphs correctly represent the velocity
vs time?
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
m
mv mVA VB (Conservation of momentum)
2
Also VB VA V (e = 1)
m
VB
A h / p A pB 1 VB
2
B h / pB p A mVA 2 VA
V 4V
Solving (i) and (ii) VA , VB
3 3
A 1 4V / 3
2
A 2 V / 3
89. A particle is executing simple harmonic motion with a time period T. At time t = 0, it is at its position of
equilibrium. The kinetic energy time graph of the particle will look like:
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
89.(3) K is maximum at mean position and minimum at extreme position and extreme position is reached at T/4.
90. A man grows into a giant such that his linear dimensions increase by a factor of 9. Assuming that his
density remains same, the stress in the leg will change by a factor of :
1 1
(1) (2) 81 (3) (4) 9
9 81
weight 9 3 W0
W0
90.(4) Stress = 9
A
area 9 2 A 0
0
As volume increases by (9)3 times and area increases by (9)2 times.