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Code: 9D49101
2 (a) What do you understand by State Transition Matrix (STM)? What is the significance of
STM? Describe all available methods for computing STM.
(b) State and prove the properties of STM.
L D
Convert the following state model into Jordan canonical form and there from comment
on controllability and observability.
(t) =
(t) = (t)
(t) + (t)
O R
4
U W
Determine the describing function for the nonlinear element described by y=x3. Where
x is the input to the nonlinear element (sinusoidal) and y is the output of the nonlinear
element.
T
Consider the system described by
N
(a) Define all singularities (b) Sketch the phase plane trajectories near each singularity.
(a)
J
Determine the asymptotic stability using the second method of Liapunov for the system
whose dynamic are given as
= + (b) =
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