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Hannah Walch

Column 1 EDFD 461 Content

A) How do you see gender SCRIPTS C) You are REQUIRED to cite


(BOYS Cite specific author arguments from Michael Genzuk,
arguments, examples, and page Nicholas Wysocki, and/or Norma
numbers from the Sadkers Gonzalez as you describe
reading!!) AND/OR Gender the ethnographic tools and
STRATEGIES (GIRLS Cite investigation strategies you are using
specific author arguments, examples, (or will use) to identify the assets,
and page numbers from the AAUW strengths, or resources that exist in the
reading) operating for respondents in life, home and/or community of the
your Clinical site? (Cite specific learner or set of learners you chose to
author arguments, examples, and work with in your clinical setting
page numbers from the said Gender See illustrating-funds-of-knowledge-
readings, the Judith Lorber reading, possible-sources;
the Gender Discussion PPT on D2L,
as well as your own research/graphic According to Gonzalez, ethnographic research
on Gender in your licensure area). methods involving participant-observation,
interviewing, life-history narratives, and
When it comes to gender scripts and gender reflection on field notes, help to uncover the
strategies in my clinical setting, I have noticed multidimensionality of student experience.
significant aspects of both Sadkers and Lorber The two strategies that I use the most are
readings. As the semester is coming to a close, observation as well as asking the students
I now feel I have a better understanding of questions to identify their Funds of
what it means to gender script today. A gender Knowledge. By observing them during their
script is what we expect males and females to strength training activities, I can get a better
do. A female gender script can be laundry, understanding of what they already know, and
cooking, and male gender script can be what they are a little bit less comfortable with.
building, mowing or barbecuing. Sadker Many students are very open with me and tell
mentions the differences between adolescent me about the activities they engage in outside
boys and girls, and it is definitely noticeable. of school, what their parents do for a living,
The boys need to reprimanded a lot more than what their friends are like, and other personal
the girls. The boys are a lot louder, and the information about their lives. Making
girls seem a lot more quiet and reserved. The connections with students is important because
class is majority boys and the few girls that are it creates a foundation of understanding, trust,
in the class seem to be reserved and a little respect and creates an inclusive environment
nervous because of the strength training aspect for the students.
of the class.

When adolescent girls go through high school,


they explore different identities and really
mold into their individual styles. Sadker points
out the different behavioral strategies
expressed by girls. There are some girls that
are the talkative schoolgirl type as described D) Use your Annotated Bibliography
by Sadker, described as doing work on time, Updated 2016 6 Sources
Hannah Walch

listening, and complying with adults PDF to discuss Annotated


expectations, which is something I have Bibliography requirement C in any
noticed with some of the girls at Winona 2 of the 6 resourcesthat you identified
Senior High School. for YOUR OWN professional
development.

B) How do your Developmental and/or Source 1: Nielsen, N. (2013). Education,


learning theorists learned in EDFD Equity, and the Big Picture. Issues in Science
400/401 help you think about WHYyou & Technology, 29(3), 76-82.
see specific gender scripts (Sadkers This article discusses low-income students and
reading) and/or gender strategies the lack of access to early learning
(AAUW reading) being exhibited by opportunities and how it can hurt the childs
the learner or set of learners you are preparedness as they enter school. The article
observing also discusses how poor access to food and
abuse that children face at home has a direct
The social learning theory focuses on gender relationship to their productivity in school. It
identity and role as a set of behaviors that are emphasizes the importance of having good
learned from the environment. Children often communication between parents and the
observe how others behave, encode that school.
particular behavior, and then imitate it.
Because of the expectations placed on children Source 2: Brown, S. L. (2004). Family
by adults, the theory of reinforcement or Structure and Child Well-Being: The
punishment can shape students gender scripts. Significance of Parental Cohabitation. Journal
of Marriage and Family, 66(2), pp. 351-367.
I have been observing the students in my The author, Susan Brown examined the
clinical setting through the lens of the social relationships between family structures and
learning theory. There was a particular child well-being. She found that children
instance where a student was working out living in two-biological-parent cohabiting
using the bench press, with his friend sitting families experience worse outcomes, on
right next to him on another machine NOT average, than those residing with two
doing his workout. The two were talking the biological married parents, although among
entire class period. The first student who was children ages 6-11, economic and parental
working out noticed his friend not working out, resources attenuate these differences. Among
and then stopped. adolescents ages 12-17, parental cohabitation is
negatively associated with well-being,
regardless of the levels of these resources.
Child well-being does not significantly differ
among those in cohabiting versus married
stepfamilies, two-biological-parent cohabiting
families versus cohabiting stepfamilies, or
either type of cohabiting family versus single-
mother families.
Family structures and forms have become
extremely varied over the past 30 years, not
only as a result of the high rates of divorce and
the proliferation of complex stepfamilies but
Hannah Walch

also because of increasing rates of nonmarital


childbearing and cohabitation. Consequently,
the share of children residing with two
biological married parents has been steadily
declining, and the proportions of children
residing in stepfamilies or families formed
outside of marriage are at an all-time high.

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