CEPTIC- CENTRO PROFISSIONALIZANTE DE TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMAO E

COMUNICAO
Bloco: Ingls Instrumental
Professor: Raimundo Lima
Data: _____ / _____ / _____

I. Relacione os componentes aos devidos nomes:

( ) PCI SLOT ( ) PCI-E 16x SLOT ( ) PCI-E 1X SLOT ( ) NORTH BRIDGE

( ) ATX 12V 2X AND A 4 PIN POWER CONNECTION ( ) CPU-FAN CONNECTION

( ) SOCKET ( ) MEMORY SLOTS ( ) ATX POWER CONNECTOR ( ) IDE CONNECTION

( ) SOUTH BRIDGE ( ) SATA CONNECTIONS ( ) FRONT PANEL CONNECTIONS

( ) FDD CONNECTION ( ) EXTERNAL USB CONNECTIONS ( ) CMOS BATTERY

II. Escolha 05 componentes e explique suas funes:

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The motherboard or mainboard is the main circuit board in a complex electronic system, like a
computer. It is the most 'central' part of a computer. All of the different parts of the computer are
connected to the motherboard. This lets them work together. In most computers, the
motherboard is a big green board, but many come in different colors like black, red and yellow.

"On-board"

Electrical parts must be on the motherboard. These parts include transistors and resistors.
Major parts that are attached to the board are able to be removed in the future so that they can
be upgraded. The CPU is an example of a part that is usually removable.

Ports on an expansion card

Parts that are not "on-board" can be bought as a card. In fact, many of the on-board parts on
today's computers were at one time an expansion card that became very popular. These were
put on the board to free up the card slots for other things. Computers today usually have a
memory port, 2 or more USB ports, a parallel port (for use with old printers usually), audio &
microphone jacks, a network port and ports for the keyboard and mouse. There are also some
rare motherboards that have plugs only for very specific parts.[1]

All of the slots and plugs both inside and outside the computer case are shaped a certain way to
accept a certain type of part. Some will not even accept parts even one generation behind, such
as the CPU and memory. Others, like the video plug have not changed in years. Some of the
plugs, such as the video, keyboard and mouse plugs, are a special color. These colors make it
easier to pair the plug to the port. The motherboard is also referred to as the PCB which stands
for printed circuit board.