Operation Unit Controlled Parameter

Temperature
Fast Pyrolysis Reactor and Catalytic Cracking
Pressure

Compressor Flowrate

Heat Exchanger (E-100, E-103, Temperature

Heat Exchanger (E-101, E-102, Temperature

Pump Flowrate
Temperature
Pressure
CSTR Reactor for Hydrolisis
Level
Agitation
Distilation Column
To ensure that the optimum temperature for the fast pyrolysis is kept maintained because the pyrolysis reaction is an e

To ensure the safety of the reactor. The reaction will produce gas phase and gas with high temperature will be very da

To ensure that the pressure of downstream of the compressor is meet the required specification so we can ensure there

To ensure that the required temperature is met by the heat transfer between the process stream and cold utility stream.

To ensure that the required temperature is met by the heat transfer in the between two process streams.
To ensure that the pressure of downstream of the pump is meet the required specification so we can ensure there will
To ensure the temperature is in accordance with the hydrolysis process so that the required lignin compound can be d
To ensure the safety of the reactor. The reaction will produce gas phase and gas with high temperature will be very da
To ensure control of the road to the desired specifications.
To ensure a homogeneous reaction

T L
A
Increase the CV-101 opening if the temperature indicator shows the value that is higher that set point so the cooling w

The pressure controller will close the PRV-100 if the pressure indicator shows the value which is below the maximu
reactor can be reduced.
If the flowrate shown by flow indicator is below the specification, the controller will send an electric signal to increas
and vice versa.
If the temperature of the outlet stream is below the specification, the control valves (CV-102, CV-105, CV-110, CV-11
and vice versa.
If the temperature of the outlet stream is above the specification, the control valves (CV-103, CV-104, CV-112, CV-1
decreased so the heat can only be transfered in shorter time and the outlet temperature will be lower and vice versa.
If the flowrate is below the required specification, the control valve (CV-108) opening will be increased so the flowra
Increase the control vessel CV- opening if the temperature indicator shows the value of the cooling water flowrate to
The pressure controller will close the PRV-100 if the pressure indicator shows the value which is below the maximu
reactor can be reduced.
If the level of fluid below the set point range, CV- will decrease so that the flow of liquid flow will be reduced
If not perfect stirring, must check the stirrer motor and check the composition of the reactor outflow.
 15

14
Water from
Storage
CV-102

TC

Water from
Storage
FC
16
TI

FI

E-100

PRV-100 M C-100
(Fail Close)
5
49
PC
11

10
TI
V-102

TI PI

13

TC

Feed V-101
TK-100

V-100

6 12
1 2 7 8 9
TC

R-100
17

D-100 D-101
CV-100 D-102 E-101
CV-101
27

Dry Air Cooling Cooling

Water In Water Out

B-100
26

FI
28

NCG

C-102 M
FI

FC
 CV-114

CV-105 CV-110

TC

36
TI

TC TI

FC FI
E-105
35
23 TC CV-106 PC CV-112
38
M C-104

E-104
PI
TI 33

CV-111 CV-113
E-103
32 TC
V-104
20 V-103 LT

TI

PC
PRV-101
19 (Fail Close)
TI

CV-107 FC FI 42
TI
LT PI
50

TC CV-108
29
25
24
CV-104 R-101 34 R-102

P-102
TC

TC TI 30

18 Fresh Catalyst

E-102

CV-103 31

48

C-101 M CV-109
FI

37

Cooling Cooling
Water In Water Out
FC

21 22
 Wet air

40
TI

44

E-107

39

Olefin Product TK-101

TC
41 Water

TI
TC TI

CV-115
43 Flue Gas

E-106

47 46 Air

E-108 C-103 M

FI

FC

45

Water to
51 Reboiler

Char