LAPORAN DASAR TATA UDARA

COOLING LOAD PADA RUANG LAB. KOMPUTER TP

Dosen : Yudhy Kurniawan

Disusun oleh :
FERNANDO RAFLYANDI (1602069)

M. CAESAR AKBAR (1602076)

NUGROHO CHANTIAGO (1602079)

YUDHA SANDYAWAN (1602089)

TEKNIK PENDINGIN DAN TATA UDARA

POLITEKNIK NEGERI INDRAMAYU
2017
 1. Luas Ruangan
A. Panjang : 450 cm = 4.5 m
B. Lebar : 230 cm = 2.3 m
C. Tinggi : 265 cm = 2.65 m

2. Jumlah Jendela : 4 Jendela

A. Lebar = 45 x 104 cm
B. Panjang = 95 x 95 cm

3. Lampu :
A. Jenis TL : 8 Lampu
B. Tegangan : 18 watt

4. Komputer : 31 Unit , Tegangan 100 240 V

5. Laptop : 1 Unit
6. Infocus : 1 Unit
7. Daya Motor dari AC : 20 watt
8. Penghuni : 25 Laki-laki , 4 Perempuan
9. Terminal : 31 Unit
10.Pintu : 200 x 80 cm

`
1. Beban eksternal
a) Dinding
b) Atap
c) Kaca
d) Solar radiasi
2. Beban Internal
a) Konduksi melalui struktur internal
Partisi
Langit langit
Lantai
b) Penghuni/ orang
Beban sensible
Beban Laten
c) Peralatan
Terminal
Infocus
Komputer
CPU
d) Lampu
3. Beban Infiltran dan Ventilasi heat loss
 MENGHITUNG BEBAN COOLING LOAD

1. Perhitungan Eksternal \

A. Dinding sebelah timur

( Tabel A.7 Edward G. Pita )
Q = U x A x CLTDc
= 0, 585 x 245, 5 x 23, 5
= 3375 BTU

B. Atap
( Edward G. Pita hal 123 )

CLTDc = CLTD + LM + ( 78-tR ) + (ta 85 )

= 79 + (-1) + (78 82.4) + (76.9 - 85)

= 78 + (-4.4 ) + ( -8.1 )

= 65.5

Q = U x A x CLTDc

= 0.213 x 210.5 . 65.5

= 2936.8 BTU

C. Kaca

Q = U x A x CLTDc

= 1.04 x 137.05 x 13
 = 1853

D. Solar Radiasi
Q = SHGF x A x SC x CLF
= 44 x 137.05 x 0.94 x 1
= 5668.388 BTU

2. Perhitungan Internal
A. Konduksi Melalui Struktur Internal
a. Langit langit
Q = U x A x TD
= 0.23 x 210.5 x 9.4
= 455.101
b. Lantai
Q = U x A x TD
= 0.59 x 210.5
= 1167.433
c. Partisi ( Tabel A.7 Edward G. Pita )
1. Dinding Utara

Q = U x A x TD

= 0.25 x 180.2 x 9.4

= 423.47 BTU

2. Dinding Selatan
Q = U x A x TD
= 0.25 x 180.2 x 9.4
= 423.47 BTU
 3. Dinding Barat
Q = U x A x TD
= 0.25 x 148.2 x 9.4
= 348.27 BTU
B. Penghuni ( 6.13 Edward G. Pita )
a. Beban Sensibel

QS = qs x n x CLF

= 225 x 29 x 0.58

= 3784.5

b. Beban Laten

QL = ql x n

= 105 x 29

= 3045

C. Peralatan
a. Terminal (ASHRAE)
QL = Cl x ql
= 0.17 x 270
= 45.9 BTU
~ 45.9 x 31 = 1422.9 BTU
QS = Cs x qs x CLF
= 0.33 x 270 x 0.58
= 51.678 BTU
~ 51.678 x 31 = 1602.018 BTU
b. Infocus

Cs = 0.16 ( Tabel 4.7 ASHRAE )

QL = Cl x ql

= 0.17 x 853

= 145.01 BTU

QS = Cs x qs x CLF

= 0.33 x 853 x 0.58

= 163.2642 BTU

c. Komputer ( Tabel 6.15 Edward G. Pita )

QL =6000 BTU x 31
= 186.000
~ QL = QS

d. CPU ( Tabel 6.15 Edward G. Pita )

QL = 3.500 BTU x 31
= 108.500

QS Total = 1602.018 + 163.2642 + 186.000 + 108.500

= 296265.282 BTU

QL Total = 1442.9 + 145.01 + 186.000 + 108.500

 = 296087.91 BTU

3. Beban Infiltrasi dan Ventilasi

CFM = ACH x
60
27.4275
=1x
60

= 1 x 0.45
= 0.45

~ QS = 1.1 x CFM x TC
= 1.1 x 0.45 x 14.4
= 7.128

~QL = 0.68 x CFM x ( Wo Wi)

= 0.68 x 0.45 x ( 104 66 )
= 0.306 x 38
= 11. 628