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EXERCISES
Exercise 1 1
Goodwill 30,000
Campos, Capital 30,000
Req. 2.
Campos and Tomas Partnership
Statement of financial Position
July 1, 2008
Exercise 1-2
1. Cash 90,000
Accounts Receivable 36,000
Merchandise Inventory 54,000
Equipment 25,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 2,000
Accounts Payable 21,000
Notes Payable 18,000
Bernal, Capital 164,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 2
2. Cash 100,000
Camino, Capital 100,000
Exercise 1 3
1. Cash 800,000
Land 540,000
Building 900,000
Legaspi, Capital 800,000
Sabino, Capital 1,440,000
2. Cash 800,000
Land 540,000
Building 900,000
Legaspi, Capital 1,120,000
Sabino, Capital 1,120,000
Exercise 1 - 4
Santos:
Jan. 1 Mar. 31 P260,000 x 3 P780,000
Apr. 1 Apr. 30 290,000 x 1 290,000
May 1 July 31 360,000 x 3 1,080,000
Aug. 1 Dec. 31 320,000 x 5 1,600,000
P3,750,000/12 P312,500
Abad:
Jan. 1 May 31 P165,000 x 5 P825,000
June 1 Aug. 31 215,000 x 3 645,000
Sept.1 Dec. 31 195,000 x 4 780,000
P2,250,000/12 P187,500
Exercise 1 5
Sanchez and Gomez
Schedule of Distribution of Net Profit
December 31, 2008
Sanchez Gomez Total
6% interest on average capital P 6,246 P 14.440 P 20,686
10% bonus on net profit after interest 8,331 8,331
Salaries 20,000 30,000 50,000
Balance 70%, 30% 17,488 7,495 24,983
Net Profit P52,065 P51,935 P104,000
2.
Sanchez and Gomez
Statement of Partners Capital
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Exercise 1-6
Exercise 1 7
Exercise 1 8
Exercise 1 - 9
1.
Estrella Felipe Garcia Jimenez Total
Salary P40,000 P20,000 P 60,000
Bonus 6,000 4,000 10,000*
Interest 10,000 9,000 P 4,000 P 9,400 32,400
Balance 26,900 26,900 26,900 26,900 107,600
Total P82,900 P59,900 P30,900 P36,300 P210,000
*B = 5% (P210,000 B) = P10,000
2.
Estrella Felipe Garcia Jimenez Total
Salary P40,000 P20,000 P 60,000
Interest 10,000 9,000 P 4,000 P 9,400 32,400
Balance ( 43,100) ( 43,100) ( 43,100) ( 43,100) (172,400)
Total P 6,900 (P 14,100) (P39,100) (P33,700) (P 80,000)
3.
Estrella Felipe Garcia Jimenez Total
Interest P10,000 P 9,000 P 4,000 P 9,400 P 32,400
Bonus 6,000 4,000 10,000
Salary 25,067 12,533 _______ ________ 37,600*
Total P41,067 P25,533 P 4,000 P 9,400 P 80,000
*P37,600 x 4/ 6 = P25,067; P37,600 x 2/ 6 = P12,533
Exercise 1-10
Exercise 1 11
1.
Benito Cabral Duenas Total
Capital balances before payment
of cash P120,000 P100,000 P100,000 P320,000
Required capital balances based on
on profit and loss ratio 128,000 112,000 80,000 320,000
Cash received (paid) (P 8,000) (P 12,000) P 20,000 -
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 6
2.
Benito Cabral Duenas Total
Capital balances before additional
cash investment P120,000 P100,000 P100,000 P320,000
Required capital balances based on
lowest possible cash investment* 160,000 140,000 100,000 400,000
Required additional cash investment P 40,000 P 40,000 - P 80,000
* P120,000/40% = P300,000; P100,000/35% = P285,174; P100,000/25% = P400,000
Cash 80,000
Benito, Capital 40,000
Cabral, Capital 40,000
3.
Benito Cabral Duenas Total
Capital balances P120,000 P100,000 P100,000 P320,000
Required capital 120,000 105,000 75,000 300,000
Additional investment(withdrawals) -------- 5,000 (P 25,000) P 20,000
Exercise 1 12
Enriquez and Flores
Schedule Showing Adjustments in Capital
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
2. Equipment 200,000
Enriquez, Capital 60,840
Flores, Capital 40,560
Accumulated Depreciation 20,000
Inventory 24,000
Income Tax Payable 54,600
PROBLEMS
Problem 1 1
g. Cash 524,500
Santos, Capital 524,500
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 8
Assets
Cash P 764,500
Notes Receivable 150,000
Accounts Receivable P900,000
Less Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 90,000 810,000
Interest Receivable 1,500
Merchandise Inventory 300,000
Office Supplies 5,000
Furniture and Fixtures 480,000
Total Assets P2,511,000
Liabilities and Capital
Notes Payable P300,000
Accounts Payable 630,000
Interest Payable 7,500
Total Liabilities P 937,500
Ruiz, Capital P1,049,000
Santos, Capital 524,500
Total Capital 1,573,500
Total Liabilities and Capital P2,511,000
Problem 1-2
1. Cash 518,000
Merchandise Inventory 1,152,000
Tomas, Capital 1,670,000
Assets
Cash P 518,000
Accounts Receivable P1,792,000
Less Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 160,000 1,632,000
Inventories 1,408,000
Office Equipment 160,000
Goodwill 198,000
Total Assets P3,916,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 9
Problem 1 3
Cash 5,000
Accounts Receivable 46,000
Merchandise Inventory 108,000
Equipment 12,000
Furniture and Fixtures 9,000
Goodwill 3,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 4,000
Accounts Payable 54,000
Perlas, Capital 125,000
2. Cash 5,000
Accounts Receivable 46,000
Merchandise Inventory 108,000
Equipment 12,000
Furniture and Fixtures 9,000
Goodwill 3,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 4,000
Accounts Payable 54,000
Perlas, Capital 125,000
Cash 7,000
Accounts Receivable 49,000
Merchandise Inventory 75,000
Equipment 7,000
Goodwill 3,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 5,000
Accounts Payable 36,000
Rosas, Capital 100,000
Problem 1 4
1. Cash 900,000
Inventories 1,500,000
Equipment 3,000,000
Notes Payable 1,050,000
Serrano, Capital 4,350,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 10
Cash 600,000
Land 6,000,000
Mortgage Payable 1,950,000
Torres, Capital 4,650,000
Purchases 900,000
Accounts Payable 900,000
Cash 3,150,000
Accounts Receivable 3,150,000
Sales P3,450,000
Cost of Goods Sold:
Inventories, beginning P1,500,000
Purchases 900,000
Cost of Goods Available for Sale P2,400,000
Less Inventories, end 600,000 1,800,000
Gross Profit P1,650,000
Selling and General Expenses 870,000
Operating Income P 780,000
Interest Expense 195,000
Net Profit before Income Tax P 585,000
Income Tax 204,750
Net Profit P 380,250
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash P1,878,000
Accounts Receivable (P3,450,000 P3,150,000) 300,000
Inventories 600,000 P 2,778,000
Property, Plant and Equipment:
Land P6,000,000
Equipment P3,000,000
Less Accumulated Depreciation 150,000 2,850,000 8,850,000
Total Assets P11,628,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 12
Liabilities
Current Liabilities:
Accounts Payable (P900,000 P720,000) P180,000
Accrued Expenses 90,000
Income Tax Payable 204,750 P 474,750
Long-term Liabilities:
Notes Payable (P1,050,000 P225,000) P 825,000
Mortgage Payable (P1,950,000 P300,000) 1,650,000 2,475,000
Total Liabilities P 2,949,750
Capital
Serrano, Capital P4,341,150
Torres, Capital 4,337,100
Total Capital
8,678,250
Total Liabilities and Capital P11,628,000
Problem 1 - 5
Problem 1 6
Bernabe:
Jan. 1 May 31 P360,000 x 5 P1,800,000
June 1 Oct. 31 460,000 x 5 2,300,000
Nov, 1 Dec. 31 400,000 x 2 800,000
P4,900,000/12 P408,333
Burgos:
Jan. 1 June 30 P440,000 x 6 P2,640,000
July 1 Oct. 31 360,000 x 4 1,440,000
Nov.1 Dec. 31 500,000 x 2 1,000,000
P5,080,000/12 P423,333
Problem 1 7
Sandy Tammy Manny Total
1. 6% interest on capital P 16,800 P 12,000 P 7,200 P 36,000
Salaries 48,000 40,000 88,000
Balance 5:3:2 ( 74,500) ( 44,700) ( 29,800) (149,000)
Net Profit P(57,700) P 15,300 P 17,400 P(25,000)
Problem 1 - 8
2. Sales 480,000
Cost of Goods Sold 210,000
Operating Expenses 100,000
Income Taxes 59,500
Income Summary 110,500
Problem 1 - 9
Problem 1 -10
Robles, Bernal and Reyes
Statement of Partners Capital
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Problem 1 - 11
Chavez, Roman, and Valdez
Statement of Changes in Partners Capital
January 1 to November 1, 2008
Problem 1 - 12
Canlas, David, Estrella and Fajardo
Statement of Changes in Partners Capital Accounts
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Supporting computations:
After April 1
Revenues P 180,000
Expenses before uncollectible accounts (P276,500 + P23,250) x 180 / 900 59,950
P120,050
20%
Share of Fajardo P 24,010
Problem 1-13
1. Equipment 13,500
Accumulated Depreciation 1,350
Profit and Loss 12,150
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 18
Problem 1-14
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. D
2. D
3. A
4. C Abena Buendia
Total (60%) (40%)
Abena MV Cost (P90,000 P60,000) P30,000 P18,000 P12,000
Buendia MV Cost (P60,000 P70,000) ( 10,000) ( 6,000) ( 4,000)
Actual P20,000 P12,000 P 8,000
Inequity ( 20,000) ( 30,000) 10,000
P 0 (P18,000) P18,000
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. B Molinas contribution (P190,000 P60,000) P130,000
Nuevos tangible contribution 100,000
Total capital contributions P230,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 19
x 60%
Capital credit of Molina P 138,000
Contribution of Molina 130,000
Bonus to Molina P 8,000
20. C
21. B
22. C Net profit (exclusive of salary, interest and bonus) P 93,500
Salary (P2,000 x 12) 24,000
Interest (P50,000 x 5%) 2,500
Net profit after deduction of bonus P120,000
Bonus = .20 (P120,000 + Bonus) = P24,000 + .20 Bonus
= P24,000/.80 = P30,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition)
page 20
23. D
24. C Alberto Bustos Cancio Total
10% x P1,000,000 P 100,000 P 100,000
20% x P1,500,000 300,000 300,000
5% (P1M P400,000) P30,000 P30,000 60,000
Balance equally 680,000 680,000 680,000 2,040,000
Net income P1,080,000
33. C Net income = Net sales - CGS - Depr. - Oper. exp. Others)
= P228,000 - P123,000 - P7,500 - P58,100 x 65% P25,610
Romero, capital
Jan. 1 P40,000 x 3 P120,000
Apr. 1 - 38,000 x 3 114,000
July 1 - 53,000 x 6 318,000
P552,00 / 12 P46,000