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In a ULIP, the invested amount of the premiums after deducting for all the
charges and premium for risk cover under all policies in a particular fund as
chosen by the policy holders are pooled together to form a Unit fund. A Unit is
the component of the Fund in a Unit Linked Insurance Policy.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=UQgGRBYaLMc&feature=player_embedded
ulip complete
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Does God Exist ? I don’t know, but IRDA exists !! and hence finally
it has acted as GOD to the investors . On 22nd July, IRDA capped the ULIP charges at
3% . Let us see in this article how this will affect Investors and how will it impact investors
and what will be the implications of this on Investments and Insurance Sector . The
decision will be effective from Oct 1 2009 .
How much will this help Investors in reaping benefits from ULIPS
This is a good move from IRDA , and investors will be benefited , But how much !! ?
Earlier most of the ULIPS charged heavily in First and Second year and then reduced the
charges to NIL or very very less in later years . Because of which the charges were heavily
skewed in Initial Years, but the long term average charges were still in range of 3-5% .
Now after this new Rule from IRDA , Almost all the ULIPS will charge for every financial
year (that what i think) . Hence the long term charges will now be evenly distributed over
long term , but still the average charge over long term wont come down drastically !! .
Read a nice article from Deepak Shenoy on “Tactics used by ULIPS to hide the charges”
Guest_7FF767C0: all ptvt. life companies are worried about mandatory PAN for annual
premiums of rs one lac. and above.today smart money(black) is routed through ulip cash
payments on binami names.
Guest_7FF767C0: but sir! IRDA may kindly look at the very very high incentives to the
sales team(policy expences).sebi from aug 1 st declared no entry load for mutual funds so
no early commissions to agents which is only 2.25% where as 40% plus in life!
So according to him , Due to the mandatory PAN for more than 1 lac premium . Lots of
black money is coming through Benami Accounts now. see The Benami Transactions
(Prohibition) Act, 1988 High Net worth Clients do not want to share there investments with
Govt to save tax , but because of the “mandatory PAN” rule , the money is being diverted
through “Benami Accounts” . This is totally unethical and unprofessional , but this
happens at the top ladder, Looks like IRDA still has some more work on this plate .
Conclusion
This move will help investors and it will check the mis-selling going on for last many years .
It will also help in making Insurance sector more mature in India . IRDA is coming up with
solutions now and Jagoinvestor sees this move as a friendly move which will help in
achieving the goals of “Making each Indian an Informed Investor” . Thanks IRDA .
Readers , what are your views on this Rule by IRDA , How do you think investors will take
this ? And Is it helping you in any way. Please leave your Comments on this .
Liked the post , Subscribe to Get Posts in Email or RSS Reader
Related Posts:
• How to make use of Top up facility in ULIPS
• Most important questions you should ask a ULIP agent
• Implications of the SEBI & IRDA issue for Financial Planning
• What happens if you stop your ULIPs before 3 years
Tagged as: irda, News, ulip
manish
same question as above
existing policies ka kya??
by the way nice blog design
Reply
manish
same question as above
existing policies ka kya??
by the way nice blog design
Reply
Hi Manish,
The ulip fees now depends on the yield.
Does that mean that every year the ulip company will calculate the returns it
generated for the customer, then it will deduct lets say 3% of it?
Reply
I read your article and i found it interesting. There was a mistake you can correct In
policy of more than 10 Years of tenure, the FMC will be 125 basis and not 225 as
written in your article. Get that corrected. Throw light on what will be the effect if
the client breaks the policy in between. Would there be huge surrender charges.
Varoon
Reply
@Varoon
Hey thanks , i made the changes . ULIPs will still have lock in period of 3 yrs, Even
if you break it in between , 3% rule still applies, but we need more clarity on this
from IRDA .
Manish
Reply
Nice start by IRDA, but it would have been best to transparently segregate
investment part and insurance part of any policy/plan. SEBI should regulate the
investment part as SEBI has the knowledge, correct mindset and experience
required to regulate financial products. IRDA would inadvertently leave some
loopholes for insurers to exploit.
A good example of IRDA incompetence is this announcement itself which raised
more questions than it answered. Sometimes it is best to accept one's own inability
than keep repeating the mistakes. Read this for details:
http://new.valueresearchonline.com/story/h2_storyview.asp?str=100611
Reply
dear all,
welcome and thanks for this service.reg. ulip re.structered charges, all pvt. life
insurance co.lobbied again as usual through life insurance counsil, to remove
charges from max. limit are mortality, raiders and term of the policy. ex. less
charges for 20 years term more for 10 years are less. these guidelines applicable only
polices issued after i st oct…
when sebi took mutual fund industry very seriously, the counter part IRDA never
shown any precautionary measures against mis selling.
recently our freiends are inviting all mutualfunds agents into life companies!!!
Reply
dear all,
welcome back!
penssion or annuity ulips from life companies are not truly useful due to its TAX
impact. only 1/3 rd maturity benefit is tax free rest is treated as income.
thanks
Reply
Hi manish..
Nice info…Reliance has recently come out with a ULIP where they are charging 6%
FMC for the first year and then none.
Also, Premium Allocation charges are 1%. Plan is valid till 30th Sept.
I am looking for a long term investment of around 20 years. Would it be advisable
for me to go for this plan or wait till 1ST Oct.
Reply
12 Manish Chauhan August 18, 2009 at 1:03 pm
@Abhishek
This is not a complete information to judge if one should go for it or not .
But as it is closing just before the IRDA rule is implemented , i sense some thing bad
there and hence advise you to evaluate and go for it later.. anyways .. what is
stopping you to take something later .
manish
Reply
Manish
Can you throw some light & views on the UTI ULIPS 71 an special fund Hybrid:
Debt-oriented
Multiple benefits Plan which combines the basic benefit of life insurance with
returns. Tax benefits and accident insurance cover. A multiple tax-saving plan for
10 to 15 years.
with Assured Returns:-On maturity of chosen plan a bonus of 5% and 7.5% of
target amount is paid
what make it different from other ULIPS
Regards
Shekhar
Reply
What will be the impact of this ruling on the Commissions of Life Insurance
Agents?
Will this ruling give a BOOM to industry sales.
Reply
hi manish, me again.
i have a icici pension plan,
recently,when thinking about topping it up,
'i was told that top up attract only 1%charge,as usual,ididnt believe the agent n
called up callcentre.
they also confirmed the same,any idea?
whats the catch?
say for example,i wanna invest 1 lakh yearly,
so i incur 30%charge or 30000rs first year.
now intead of that i just take the least possible amount that is,10000/year policy, and
later top it up with 90000 every year,
this way i end up saving as much as 90%,
well,what do you say
Reply
@MONEYMANAGER
See this :
http://www.jagoinvestor.com/2009/09/how-to-make-use-of-top-up-facility-in.html
Reply
19 Anonymous October 30, 2009 at 12:35 am
hi,
dear all !1
welcome.nothing visible from pvt. life insurance co. towards the NEW changes in
charges.
Reply
@Anonymous
Why not …
The new ulip from Aegon religare is a good one and as per IRDA guidelines
the existing ulips have time till this year end to make changes and comply with
IRDA .
manish
Reply
Hi Manish
I have taken ULIP policy on June 2009 for next 20 years. My premium is 48000 per
year but they are charging 440 rupees per month. 5280 rupees per annum, but as
per new IRDA policies, how much they need to charge me and also let me know how
to complaint against insurer incase they dont abide by the new IRDA policie
charges?
Thanks in advance.
Purna.
Reply
440 a month is too high . Ask them the cost detail . What does that 440 cost is called
as ?
manish
Reply
23 Jitendra Bapna January 7, 2010 at 9:19 pm
hello friends,
yes! its a great move by IRDA..
but i have a Questions. In the charges column we also have mortality charge which
when compared with normal term plan will not yeild any thing, which means that a
policy holder will not get anything if nothing happens to him.
now compare it with ULIPs. if nothing happens to policy holder then it should not
matter. therefore while calculating the IRR the mortality part should be set aside as
the person is not liable to get anything from that.
kindly comment as i think that the new IRR should not include the mortality as the
policy holder is not liable to get that amount.
Regards,
Jitendra
Reply
yup , you are correct . but with ulips the mortality charges are cut in the same way
as a term insurance ,so anyways you have to pay the cost for insurance . only the
rest money should be used to calculate IRR . I guess thats how its calculated
anyways
Reply
You thats how ulip irr is calculated, after removing the mortality charges .
manish
Reply
Jitendra
I also agree that IRR should be calculated only after deducting mortality charges as
it has nothing to do with the investment part . Why dont you compain to IRDA at
their site .
Manish
Reply
Hi Manish,
I discovered your site yesterday and was hooked. Very nice articles and analysis.
Q1: Question is same as above: do the charges on existing ULIP polices also come
down? I haven’t received any intimation in this regards from my company, so am
planning to follow up with them.
Q2: IRDA has removed surrender charges 5 year onwards, Is this applicable for
existing polices also and has any company communicated this to its unit holders?
Request: If any one who has an existing policy and has received any communication
on the new charges and removal of surrender charges etc. please post here, so that
we can put a question to our companies also.
Request 2: Manish, the twitter etc. icons on the left cover content. if would be great
if you can put them on the top of the page or on the right side.
Thansk for all the info.
Anupam
Reply
I think the formula you have put for GY% is fine .. However
You should , now NY = GY – mortality charges – other charges .
and GY – NY <=2.25%
IRDA rules apply on all the policies including existing one’s . please share what they
say .
Its ULIP company responsibility to make sure that the gap remains 2,25% . Also in
future the charges may keep changing .
Manish
Reply
IRDA sent out a correction keeping mortality and morbidity charges out of the
2.25% cap.
Surely, I will keep everyoen posted.
Again, if any other company has made these changes for existing ULIP policy
holders, please post your experience.
Reply
Sure Anupam
Thanks for your involvement .
Manish
Reply
Aviva CC says , new rules applicable only for new polices / products approved/sold
after Jan 1, 2010 only and no changes to my ULIP policy.
Regards
Anupam Kansal
Reply
The new regulation will be effected from October 1, for all products approved by
the regulator after this date and all the existing products that do not meet the
requirements should be withdrawn or modified by December 31.
see : http://www.blonnet.com/2009/07/23/stories/2009072351790600.htm
I have quoted exact circulars & paragraphs to them, and their response is: IRDA
circular has target date of 1 Jan 2010 and is applicable to polices sold after that date
only, so my policy has no changes in T&C.
Again, even I am confused: I quote “The new regulation will be effected from
October 1, for all products approved by the regulator after this date and all the
existing products that do not meet the requirements should be withdrawn or
modified by December 31.” This can mean that all products that are not compliant
cannot be sold any further without any modifications to make them compliant, but
nothing is mentioned anywhere about current policy holders.
An analogy can be, on implementation of bharat stage 4 pollution norms, car
companies can either make their models compatible or stop selling them, they are in
no way obliged to make older models complaint to the new norms. Right.
Now the IRDA circulars are not clear on this aspect and on the changes to be made
for existing customers who are paying heavy charges.
I have dropped an email to IRDA, regarding this and will keep everyone posted.
Once again, I am requesting all the readers to check with tier insurance companies
on the two circulars and update the group.
Regards
Anupam
PS: in the newspaper article Aviva’s CEO is quoted …
Reply
Anupam
Anyways the older policies will not get back the money they have already paid , but
the rules should be applicable to old + new ones , this is my understanding. Lets see
what IRDA has to say .
Manish
Reply
Hi Anupam,
Appreciate your understanding & interprations skills. As rightly pointed out by
you, even i interpret the new regulations as applicable to new policies and existing
policies for any new sale. Existing policy holders have signed a contract (the policy)
and IRDA is not insisting on amending the SIGNED policies. Only draft of new
policies under same scheme will change.
Since i have already invested 2.4lacs in Aviva ULIP, I still am hoping to be wrong in
my interpretations. Still waiting for IRDA’s response to your mail which might just
say that cost apart, surrender charge regulation will apply to all policies (existing
and new) under any ULIP scheme. Hence, when i will complete 5 years of policy
term next January (2011), i will be able to withdraw atleast my principal amount.
(we can forget about the returns part- as on date, my 2.4 lacs have earned 5K in 4
years). I really needed this money now to finance my first home
How come IRDA is not doing anything about investors who are already caught in
this KNOWN trap. If it cant help us get us a fair deal, atleast it can enforce an
optional exit wherein we get our principal back with 3% interest (which they can
again deduct in name of whatever charges)
Would appreciate if you can keep us posted about IRDA’s response (i wonder if this
body will respond). But i do appreciate your logical approach and patience- really
Regards,
Tanuj
Reply
Tanuj
thanks for your long comment , Didnt you knew about the 5 yrs lock in and how
come you have locked in this money when you know that home payment is coming
on the way . thats poor planning or am i missing anything ?
Anupam , please follow up with IRDA and let us know the update if any .
Manish
Reply
Anupam
A little threat works sometimes , SO cc’ing to the IRDA person was of great help .
Nice tactic
Which ULIP you have ?
Manish
Reply
Anupam
Nice , try CC’ing him next time, atleast put some fake id like
anupam.sinha@irda.com and see if it works
Manish
Reply
Subham
You should look at this article : http://www.jagoinvestor.com/2009/11/what-
happens-if-you-stop-your-ulips-before-3-years.html
Manish
Reply
can anyone tell me what will happen if old policies are not modified or closed.??
Reply
Vivek
If you dont continue the policy , it will become a paid up policy .
Manish
Reply
Hi Maneesh,
I have a ULIP, max newyork life. And I still see the same administrative charges
levied as before. It is not clear from IRDA circular, about Cap on charges, if existing
policy holders will get the benefit atleast from Jan 1,2010. Can you please elaborate
on this.
Srinivas
Reply
49 Manish Chauhan March 1, 2010 at 5:45 pm
Srinivas
which charges you are talking about ? If you are talking about the 3% and 2.25%
thing , then you are not understanding it well .. it only means that If the fund earns
X% over long term and you get Y% in hand then X-Y cant exceed 3% .
manish
Reply
Yes Manish, i am talking about 2.25% charges. As of now, for my policy, i see
(0.42% sum assured)+(mortality charges) are deducted every month. I paid rs.
50000.00 as 1st year premium last year, sum assured being 5 Lacs(20 yrs term).
Fund value was 38970.00 very first month (Feb 2009). After that they are deducting
Rs 2464.00 as Administrative charges. Thats almost rs. 29568.00 for one year as
charges. Present fund value is just 26775.00. I dont know how to calculate that
2.25% but I am sure I am paying huge amount as charges and the difference is quiet
higher than 2.25%. I am planning to stop paying any more premiums. what do u
suggest after seeing these figures?
Reply
hi manish
There are new ULIP policies in the market, which they claim is the lowest cost
ULIP, these are ICICI Pru ACE. It has no premium allocation chargesduring the
entire term of the plan. but there are three charges altogether in this policy.
1) policy administration charges-Rs. 60/-per month through out the term of the
plan.
2) fund management charges of 1.35% in all equity oriented funds.
3) mortality charges.
Another poluicy is from LIC that is wealth plus.
can you review these policies.
i think icici ACE is worth taking it. wat do u think?
Reply
52 Anupam March 9, 2010 at 9:44 pm
Guys,
My faith in IRDA has been boosted as today I got a reply form them regarding the
Cap on Charges and 5 year rule on surrender charges. The news is not good (as
expected), as they have informed that since the contract was purchased prior to the
notification, the notifications are not applicable to old existing polices.
Only if the ULIP provider includes a new fund with fewer charges and you shift to
it, then you get a little bit of benefit.
Still a clarification is a clarification.
Next Steps: understand the Paid up part of my policy. What are the pros and cons.
What will eb my sureender value etc. If I understand correctly, on making my
policy paid-up, I don’t have to pay my premium and my life insurance cover
continues by way of deduction of charges from my fund. Since my policy is over 3
years old, this is an option. If anyone has exercised this option, please post your
experience here. I will keep on updating the group on my experience
Anupam
Reply
Anupam
thanks for the update , the best thing I can think is to close the policy , just being
associated with it for insurance cover that too so small does not make sense to me .
Take a term plan instead .
Manish
Reply
Hi Anupam,
Thanks for taking initiative and sharing the information.
I’ve also have one five year old AVIVA’s ULIP with similar formula for surrender
charges, I guess such products are called Acturial products which dig a hole in our
pockets if we dare to surrender before maturity.
I was also thinking of contacting IRDA about their recent guidelines and their
applicability on existing policies.
Now based on their reply I’ll also have to think whether to continue with it (till
maturity) OR convert it into paid-up OR ask CC about any possibility of
transferring these funds to new policy OR surrender it. I’ll consult with few before
taking any action and would post their thoughts/suggestions.
-SJ
Reply
SJ
thats the problem with these trapping funds . Better close it and start fresh with
simple products .
manish
Reply
Closing is not an option as the surrender charges will be way high ….. one option is
to withdraw your money intermittently , if permitted, and move into paid-up plan.
If I cancel and withdraw my policy now, i.e. after 3 years, I end up loosing close to
70% of my fund value. Right now I am assessing that what is the best course of
action.
Transferring to a new policy , that is an option that never struck me. May be even I
can explore it.
Anupam
PS: had one more update and realized one more way ULIP Companies are cheating
investors. Each ULIP Product is associated with several funds which you can
choose, now what companies do is that they launch new funds and aggressively
manage them, and lure new customers into the web. Once sufficient customers have
been netted, new funds are started and old funds are allowed to wither away, thus
eroding customer wealth. And the old customers do not have the option to move to
new funds at their will.
Reply
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