Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
GREETINGS SALUDOS
Hello/ Hi Hola
Goodbye Adis
See you later Hasta luego
Good morning Buenos das
Good afternoon Buenas tardes
Good evening Buenas noches
Good night buenas noches
See you son Hasta pronto
See you Hasta maana
tomorrow
CONVERSATION CONVERSACIN
How are you? Cmo ests?
And you? Y t?
ANSWER RESPONDER
(Im) fine, thanks Estoy bien, gracias
(Im) ok, thanks Estoy bien, gracias
(Im) very well, thank you Estoy muy bien, gracias
(Im) great, thank you Estoy fenomenal, gracias
Quite well, thank you Perfectamente, gracias
(Im)so, so Ms o menos
PRESENT PRESENTARSE
Hello, Im Claudia Hola, soy Claudia
My name is Claudia Mi nombre es Claudia
PRESENT OF SOMEONE PRESENTAR A ALGUIEN
Susan, this is Matt. Susan, l es Matt
Let me introduce you to Matt Permtame presentarle a Matt
Id like to introduce you to Me gustara presentarles a Matt
Matt
GREET SALUDAR
Nice to meet you Mucho gusto de conocerte
Im glad to meet you Encantado de conocerte
PERSON THANK AGRADECER
Thank you for coming Gracias por venir
WHITE RED YELLOW PURPLE BROWN GREEN
ORANGE BLACK GRAY PINK LIGHT BLUE DARK BLUE
Thank you for help me Gracias por ayudarme
Thanks, thank you Gracias
Thanks a lot, thank you very Muchas gracias
much
Thank you very much, Muchsimas gracias
indeed!
ANSWER OF GRATITUDE RESPONDER AGRADECIMIENTO
Youre welcome, Not (hing) De nada
at all
Dont mention it! No hay de qu
COLORS
NUMBERS 0-100
0 Zero 10 Ten 20 Twenty 21 Twenty one
1 One 11 Eleven 30 Thirty 31 Thirty one
2 Two 12 Twelve 40 Forty 45 Forty five
3 Three 13 Thirteen 50 Fifty 57 Fifty seven
4 Four 14 Fourteen 60 Sixty 68 Sixty eight
5 Five 15 Fifteen 70 Seventy 49 Forty nine
6 Six 16 Sixteen 80 Eighty 34 Thirty four
7 Seven 17 Seventeen 90 Ninety 56 Fifty six
8 Eight 18 Eighteen 100 One hundred 120 One hundred twenty
9 Nine 19 Nineteen 200 Two hundred 365 Three hundred sixty five
COMMANDS
The Alphabet
A B C D E F G H I
ei bi ci di i ef yi eich ai
J K L M N O P Q R
kei el em en ou Pi qiu er
S T U V W X Y Z
es ti iu vi Dabol iu ex waiv zee
The vowels
a e i o u
ei i ai ou iu
THE ARTICLES: A, AN
USE OF THE
Se antepone a un sustantivo singular o plural. Significa el, la, los, las. Tiene doble sonido
fontico.
Friend Amigo/amiga
Writer Escritor/ escritora
Teacher Profesor /profesora
Pupil Alumna /alumno
Lawyer Abogado/abogada
Sustantivos
Male Masculino Female Femenino
King Rey Queen Reina
Prince Prncipe Princess Princesa
Actor Actor Actress Actriz
Waiter Camarero Waitress Camarera
Host Anfitrin Hostess Anfitriona
God Dios Goddess Diosa
Heir Heredero Heiress Heredera
hero Hroe Heroine Herona
Personas
Man Hombre Woman Mujer
Boy Nio Girl Nia
Father Padre Mother Madre
Husband Marido Wife Esposa
Son Hijo Daughter Hija
Brother Hermano Sister Hermana
Uncle To Aunt Ta
Nephew Sobrino Niece Sobrina
Boyfriend Novio Girlfriend Novia
Gentleman Seor Lady Seora
Animales
Bull Toro Cow Vaca
Rooster Gallo Hen Gallina
Lion Len Lioness Leona
Tiger Tigre Tigress Tigresa
Podemos anteponer male o female, para profesiones podemos anteponer woman o man.
A male pupil Un alumno A female pupil Una alumna
A male baby Un beb A female baby Una beb
A man doctor Un doctor A female doctor Una doctora
A man lawyer Un abogado A female lawyer Una abogada
I. Affirmative form :
This is an umbrella
That is a car
II. Negative form:
1. THIS + IS NOT = ISNT = Este, esto no es.
This isnt an umbrella / Esta no es una sombrilla
2. THAT + IS NOT = ISNT= ese, esa, aquel no es
That isnt a car / ese no es un carro
III. Interrogative form:
1. IS THIS...?
Is this an umbrella? / esta es un sombrilla?
o Yes, it is. // yes, it is a umbrella
o No, it isnt // no, it isnt. its a book.
2. IS THAT?
Is that a car? / ese es un carro?
SINGULAR PLURAL
Solo Solitario (msica) Solos Solitarios
Zero Cero Zeros Ceros
Avocado Palta Avocados Paltas
SINGULAR PLURAL
Studio Estudio Studios Estudios
Zoo Zoolgico Zoos Zoolgicos
Embryo Embrin Embryos Embriones
SINGULAR PLURAL
Buffalo Bfalo Buffaloes Bfalos
Domino Domino Dominoes Domins
Echo Eco Echoes Ecos
Embargo Embargo Embargoes Embargos
Hero Hroe Heroes Hroes
Mosquito Mosquito Mosquitoes Mosquitos
Potato Papa Potatoes Papas
Tomato Tomate Tomatoes Tomates
Torpedo Torpedo Torpedoes Torpedos
Veto Veto(vetar) Vetoes Vetos
Termina en O, se pueden se agregar s o es .
SINGULAR PLURAL
Banjo Banjo Banjos/ banjoes Banjos
Cargo Cargamento Cargos/ cargoes Cargamento
s
Flamingo Flamenco Flamingos/flamingoes Flamencos
Fresco Fresco Frescos/frescoes Frescos
Ghetto Gueto Ghettos / ghettoes Guetos
Halo Halo Halos/ haloes Halos
Mango Mango Mangos / mangoes Mangos
Memento Recuerdo Mementos/ mementoes Recuerdos
Motto Lema Mottos / mottoes Lemas
Tornado Tornado Tornados / tornadoes Tornados
Tuxedo Esmoquin Tuxedos /tuxedoes Esmquines
Volcano Volcn Volcanos / volcanoes Volcanes
Demonstrative in plural
I. Affirmative form :
These are knives
Those are buses
II. Negative form:
1. THESE + ARE NOT = ARENT
These arent pictures / Estos no son dibujos
2. THOSE + ARE NOT = ARENT
Those arent buses / esos no son buses
III. Interrogative form:
1. ARE THESE...?
Are these pictures? / estos son dibujos?
o Yes, they are. // yes, theyre pictures
o No, they arent
2. ARE THOSE?
Are those buses? / esos son buses?
Se usa para preguntar por un objeto determinado, singular o plural, cerca o lejos. qu.
SINGULAR
PLURAL