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Life

Choices
Make important decisions
now about your end-of-life
needs. Your loved ones
will not have to make
those decisions for you
if you become impaired.
Forms are included to
communicate your wishes.
With knowledge
comes choices

Dear Missourians, to an already popular publication


As Attorney General, I that has been provided to tens of
work to protect the interests of thousands of Missourians.
Missourians in all aspects of life. You may have signed a living will
This includes health care decisions years ago. Changes in the law make
and matters surrounding the end of the advance directives form on page
life. 15 of this booklet more effective
My office partnered with the than a living will, so I encourage
Missouri End-of-Life Coalition you to complete the form.
to empower Missourians with Talk with your family, health care
knowledge about end-of-life issues providers and clergy about how
and to raise awareness about pain you wish to spend the end of your
and symptom management. life. By communicating openly, you
This revised edition of Life will improve the quality of life for
Choices makes improvements yourself and for your family.

The Office of the Missouri Attorney General is an equal opportunity employer.


Inside Life Choices
CHAPTER 1 PAGE 7 Communicating about the end of life
9 Life planning work sheet
13 Advance directives
13 Durable power of attorney for health care choices
14 Health care choices directive
15 Durable power of attorney for health care choices
and health care choices directive form
21 Living wills
22 Understanding life-sustaining treatments
22 Managing your pain is possible
23 Outside the hospital do-not-resuscitate (OHDNR) order
24 Hospice care

CHAPTER 2 PAGE 25 Financial considerations


26 Wills
26 Self-proving clause
27 Personal representative
27 Who receives your estate
27 Living trusts
27 Non-probate transfers
28 Real estate transfers
28 Power of attorney
29 Durable power of attorney
29 Personal custodian
29 Guardianship and conservatorship

CHAPTER 3 PAGE 30 When your loved one dies


31 Paying for the funeral
33 Funeral arrangements
33 Right of sepulcher
35 Financial matters
36 Organ and body donation

CHAPTER 4 PAGE 39 Resources


40 Find more information about advance care planning
41 Terms

5
Communicating
about the end of life

CHAPTER 1

PAGE 9 Life planning work sheet


13 Advance directives
13 Durable power of attorney for health care choices
14 Health care choices directive
15 Durable power of attorney for health care choices
and health care choices directive form
21 Living wills
22 Managing your pain is possible
22 Understanding life-sustaining treatments
22 CPR
23 Respirator/ventilator
23 Artificial nutrition and hydration
23 Outside the hospital do-not-resuscitate (OHDNR) order
24 Hospice care
24 Choosing hospice care

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 7


Communicating
about the end of life

Its often difficult to think about be completed without using an


dying, let alone talk about it. But attorney, you may wish to consult a
the only way to ensure your wishes private attorney.
are fulfilled is to communicate with Keep in mind that even though
clergy, family and physicians. your wishes are in writing, it may
Putting your wishes in writing be difficult for others to understand
can relieve a tremendous burden for them. Thats why it is so critical to
your loved ones. Imagine the stress talk with your family. Having this
and sadness your family members conversation will lessen the pain,
may experience when you become doubt and anxiety for your loved
injured or ill. Now imagine the ones as you near death.
added burden on them if you have While there is no right way or
not communicated your wishes. right time to start a conversation
Having these important about the end of life with your
conversations now will save family, these tips may help you get
heartache down the road. started:
The way in which you want to Describe someone elses
die is a very personal decision. experience.
Begin by thinking about your Say your attorney urged you to
personal feelings about your death. have the conversation.
A work sheet to help you starts Use the work sheets in this
on page 9. Research your options. booklet.
Talk with your health care provider, Write a letter or make a tape or
minister and family. video describing your wishes.
Once you have a clear picture Have your family review it
of your wishes, share them with before you talk.
your family, friends and doctor. Your family may resist having
An excellent way to communicate the conversation; its often difficult
your wishes is to complete an to contemplate the loss of a loved
advance directives form on page one. Stand your ground about the
15. It includes a durable power of importance of talking about dying
attorney for health care choices and and bring up the consequences
health care choices directive. of putting off the conversation. It
This document should not be also may help to have someone be
construed as legal advice or as an your spokesperson and lead the
endorsement of any particular form. conversation. In the end, you all
While the form in this booklet can will have greater peace of mind.

8 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


WORK
LIFE PLANNING SHEET

Name_____________________________________________ Date__________________

Completing this work sheet will give you a framework for thinking about what you want at
the end of life. Your agent may refer to this work sheet if you become unable to speak for
yourself. Use more paper if you need more space. Please note, this is not a legal document
and does not have to be filled out to complete your advanced directives.

My values, beliefs and priorities

Which family members and friends are you closest to?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

What do you need most for your physical or mental well-being? Being outdoors? Listening
to music? Being aware of your surroundings and who is with you? How important are
seeing, tasting and touching to you?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Are you spiritual or religious? Would you like a member of the clergy to be with you when
you are dying?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 9


LIFE PLANNING WORK SHEET COntiNUED

How would you like to be remembered? What kind of person have you tried to be? Which
accomplishments are you most proud of?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Are there cultural or ethnic beliefs and practices that are important to you?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

What fears do you have about dying?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

What would you like to tell your loved ones before you die?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

10 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


LIFE PLANNING WORK SHEET COntiNUED

Sedation may be necessary to control pain that may accompany the end of life. Would you
want to be sedated even if it makes you drowsy or puts you to sleep much of the time?

__________________________________________________________________________

Would you be interested in hospice care?

__________________________________________________________________________

What would you like the last week of your life to be like? Who will be there? Where will you
be? What will you eat if you can eat? What would you like your last words or acts to be?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

How do you envision your memorial service or funeral? What songs would you like? Which
readings? Who would you like to participate?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Would you like to write a letter or make a taped message for your loved ones to open at a
future time? Who should receive the letter or tape?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 11


LIFE PLANNING WORK SHEET NOTES

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

12 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Advance directives Is a lawyer needed?
You may become physically or The six-page form included in this
chapter is designed to be used
mentally unable to communicate
directly by individuals and meets the
your desires for medical care if requirements of Missouri laws.
you have an accident or become ill. However, if you decide to use
Your family and doctors will better a lawyer, you can contact the
understand your preferences if you Missouri Bar Lawyer Referral
have expressed them in writing. Service (there is a fee):
One way to accomplish this is Jefferson City: 573-636-3635
through an advance directives form St. Louis: 314-621-6681
Kansas City: 816-221-9472
(starting on page 15) that names a
Greene County: 417-831-2783
durable power of attorney for health
care choices and includes a health Get forms online
care choices directive. The work sheet and form also can
It is important to remember that be found on the Attorney Generals
Web site at ago.mo.gov under the
you have a constitutional right Forms link at the bottom of the
to refuse any medical treatment, page.
including those that prolong your
life. You also have the right to name
another person, called an agent, to
make health care decisions for you The six-page advance directives
if you lose the ability to make your form will help you express your
own decisions. wishes regarding the end of life.
Advance directives allow you to
state exactly what treatments you do Durable power of attorney for
or do not want if you are unable to health care choices
communicate your wishes. The durable power of attorney
Many people have living for health care choices, included
wills and mistakenly believe this in the first part of the form, allows
document will communicate their you to appoint another person to
treatment wishes in any situation make health care decisions that you
in which they are incapacitated. have not specified in the health care
Even if you already have a living choices directive. The person you
will, you should consider creating a appoint, called your agent, also can
health care choices directive. decide what should be done with
Many living wills apply only your body after your death.
when you are near death and do You already may have a power
not include the withdrawal or of attorney for business and
withholding of artificial nutrition financial matters. Many people
and hydration. Health care choices choose separate agents for business
directives address these issues and and health care and make this
give specific instructions. known in separate documents.

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 13


Your health care agent should
be someone who understands your Give out copies of directive
goals and values and you trust to Give copies of the six-page
carry out your wishes. advance directives form to your
You may choose a family doctor, the agent (or agents)
named in the durable power
member, spouse, adult child or of attorney section, and your
close friend who is at least 18 years family, friends and clergy. Have
old. Your agent cannot be a doctor, conversations with these people
an employee of a doctor, or an about your health care decisions
owner, operator or employee of a and ask your doctor to put it in
health care facility in which you your permanent medical record.
live, unless you are related. Make Many people travel with copies of
their advance directives form.
sure to ask the person whether he or You also can write the name
she is willing to act as your agent, of your agent on the back of your
and talk candidly about your wishes drivers license with a permanent
so there are no misunderstandings. marker. But you still will need to fill
Your agent may make decisions out a form for the advance directive
for you only if you are physically or to be recognized.
mentally unable to do so yourself.
Missouri law requires two
doctors to declare a person If you have named an agent, only
incapacitated, unless you specify this person has the legal authority to
otherwise. The durable power of make health care decisions for you.
attorney section on the form allows Tell your family whom you have
you to choose whether you want chosen as your agent. Your agent
one or two doctors to determine may wish to talk with your family
whether an agent should make before making decisions.
decisions on your behalf. Health care providers and your
agent must follow the directions
Health care choices directive given in your advance directive.
A health care choices directive, The only exception is if your
included in the second part of the request would require a health
form, allows you to provide clear care provider to break the law.
and convincing proof of whether A provider who does not want to
you want your life lengthened by follow your directive must help you
medical treatment. transfer to a facility where your
When you become unable to advance directive will be honored.
make decisions or communicate An advance directive stays in
your wishes, your doctor and agent effect until you die unless you cancel
will make decisions based on what it. If you want to later make changes
you have expressed in the health to your directive, simply initial and
care choices directive section of date the changes in the margin of
your form. your advance directives form.

14 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Durable power of attorney for health care choices 6-PAGE
& health care choices DIRECTIVE FORM

Part I. Durable power of attorney for health care choices

I, _____________________________________________, _________________________,
Name Social Security number

appoint

___________________________________________, _____________________________,
Name Phone

__________________________________________________________________________
Address

as my agent for health care choices when I am unable to make decisions or communicate my
wishes. In the case the person above cannot serve as my agent, or if I am divorced from or
legally separated from the agent above, I appoint the person below:

___________________________________________, _____________________________,

Name Phone

__________________________________________________________________________
Address

This alternate agent may make health care decisions for me when I am unable to do so or to
communicate my wishes.

This durable power of attorney becomes effective when two physicians certify that I am
incapacitated and unable to make and communicate health care choices.

You may choose to have one physician, instead of two, determine whether
you are incapacitated. If you want to exercise this option allowing one
physician to determine whether you are incapacitated initial here.

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 15


PAGE
Durable power of attorney for health care & HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE 2 of 6

By completing this durable power of attorney, I authorize my agent to make all decisions for
me regarding my health care. This includes the power to withdraw any type of health care,
treatment or procedure, even if I may die in the process. I expect my agent to follow my
health care choices directive. My agent has the power to:
Consent, refuse or withdraw consent to artificially supplied nutrition and hydration.
Make all necessary arrangements for health care on my behalf. This includes admitting
me to any hospital, psychiatric treatment facility, hospice, nursing home or other health
care facility.
Hire or fire health care personnel on my behalf.
Request, receive and review my medical and hospital records.
Take legal action if necessary to do what I have directed.
Carry out my wishes regarding autopsy and organ donation, and decide what should be
done with my body.

My agent under this durable power of attorney will not incur any personal financial liability.
The agent also should not be compensated for services performed for me. However, the
agent shall be reimbursed for reasonable expenses that are part of my care.

THIS IS A DURABLE POWER OF ATTORNEY AND THE AUTHORITY OF MY


ATTORNEY IN FACT, WHEN EFFECTIVE, SHALL NOT TERMINATE OR BE VOID
OR VOIDABLE IF I AM OR BECOME DISABLED OR INCAPACITATED OR IN THE
EVENT OF LATER UNCERTAINTY AS TO WHETHER I AM DEAD OR ALIVE.

16 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


PAGE
Durable power of attorney for health care & HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE 3 of 6

Part II. Health care choices directive

I want those involved in my health care to understand my wishes if I cannot communicate or


make decisions on my own. I make this directive to provide clear and convincing proof of
my wishes and instructions about my health care and treatment.
If my doctor believes medical treatment will lead to my recovery, I want to have the
treatment. I also want to have care and treatment for pain or discomfort even if this
treatment might shorten my life, affect my appetite, slow my breathing or be habit-forming.

If I have a terminal illness or condition and there is no reasonable hope I will


recover, or if I am persistently unconscious, I direct all of the life-prolonging
procedures I have initialed below to be withheld or withdrawn.

I direct the following treatments to be withheld or withdrawn:


Surgery or other invasive procedures
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to restart my heart or breathing
Antibiotics
Dialysis
Mechanical ventilator (respirator)
Artificially supplied nutrition and hydration (including tube feeding)
Chemotherapy
Radiation therapy
All other life-prolonging medical treatments or surgeries that are merely intended to
keep me alive without reasonable hope of making me better or curing my illness or injury.
I consent to the donation of my organs or tissues. I realize my body may need to be
maintained artificially after my death until my organs can be removed.
I refuse to make anatomical gifts of part or all of my body. I prohibit my agent from
consenting to such gifts before or after my death.

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 17


PAGE
Durable power of attorney for health care & HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE 4 of 6

I also give the following directions regarding my health care:

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Optional: Describe what you consider an acceptable quality of life. For example, being able
to recognize my loved ones, make decisions, communicate or feed yourself.

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Attach extra pages if necessary. Sign and date the attached pages.

Make sure to talk about this directive and your wishes with your agent, your doctors,
family, friends and clergy. Give each of them a copy of the directive. Bring a copy with
you when you go to a hospital or other health care facility. Keep the original with your
important papers.

18 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


PAGE
Durable power of attorney for health care & HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE 5 of 6

Part III. Relationship between health care choices directive


and durable power of attorney for health care choices

As I have executed the health care choices directive and durable power of attorney for
health care choices, I trust and encourage my agent to:
First, follow my wishes as expressed in the directive or otherwise from knowledge about
me or having had discussions with me about making choices regarding life-prolonging
medical treatment.
Second, if my agent does not know my wishes for a specific decision, but my agent has
evidence of what I might want, my agent can try to figure out how I would decide. This
is called substituted judgment and requires my agent imagining himself or herself in my
position. My agent should consider my values, religious beliefs, past choices and past
statements I have made. The aim is to choose as I probably would choose, even if it is not
what my agent would choose for himself or herself.
Third, if my agent has very little or no knowledge of what I would want, then my agent
and the doctors will have to make a decision based on what a reasonable person in the
same situation would decide. This is called making decisions in my best interest. I have
confidence in my agents ability to make decisions in my best interest if my agent does
not have enough information to follow my preferences or use substituted judgment, and if
this is the case, I authorize my agent to make decisions that might even be contrary to my
directive in his or her best judgment.
Finally, if the durable power of attorney for health care choices is determined to be
ineffective, or if my agent is unable to serve, the health care choices directive is intended
to be used on its own as firm instructions to my health care providers regarding life-
prolonging procedures.

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 19


PAGE
Durable power of attorney for health care & HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE 6 of 6

Sign this form before two witnesses who are not related to you or financially connected to your estate.

IN WITNESS THEREOF, I have executed this document on ________________ ____, ________.


MONTH DAY YEAR

Signature _____________________________________________________________________________

Print name _____________________________________________ SS No.________________________

Address ______________________________________________________________________________

The person who signed this document is of sound mind and voluntarily signed this document
in our presence. Each of the undersigned witnesses is at least 18 years of age.

Signature ________________________________ Signature ___________________________________

Print name _______________________________ Print name _________________________________

Address _________________________________ Address _______________________________

___________________________________ _____________________________________

Notarization required
STATE OF MISSOURI )
) SS
COUNTY OF _____________________ )

On this ____ day of ____________________, in the year of ________, personally appeared


before me the person signing, known by me to be the person who completed this document
and acknowledged it as his/her free act and deed.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have set my hand and affixed my official seal in the County of
________________________, State of Missouri, the day and year first above written.

_______________________________________
Notary publics signature

20 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Living wills
By creating a living will, you instruct health care providers to withhold
or withdraw medical treatment under certain circumstances. Missouri law
authorizes the creation of living wills that use a statement or declaration in
this form:

I have the primary right to make my own decisions


concerning treatment that might unduly prolong the dying
process. By this declaration I express to my physician,
family and friends my intent. If I should have a terminal
condition it is my desire that my dying not be prolonged
by administration of death-prolonging procedures. If my
condition is terminal and I am unable to participate in
decisions regarding my medical treatment, I direct my
attending physician to withhold or withdraw medical
procedures that merely prolong the dying process and
are not necessary to my comfort or to alleviate pain. It is
not my intent to authorize affirmative or deliberate acts
or omissions to shorten my life, rather only to permit the
natural process of dying.

To create a living will, you To give instructions beyond what


must be 18 or older and have two a living will allows, complete the
witnesses who also are at least advance directives form that starts
18 years old. You and your two on page 15.
witnesses must sign the living will. Once you complete a living will,
The witnesses cannot be family make sure to give copies to your
members, beneficiaries to your doctors, family members and the
estate or financially responsible for person you have chosen as your
your medical care. power of attorney for health care.
Living wills do have limitations. If you decide you want to cancel
They apply only to near death your living will, you can do so
situations in which the patient either verbally or in writing. Health
will die shortly without medical care providers are required to note
intervention. Missouri law prohibits a revocation of a living will in your
a living will from being used to medical record.
withhold or withdraw artificially
supplied nutrition and hydration.

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 21


Understanding life-sustaining treatments
Your doctor can answer more fully explain them to you.
your questions about the types
of treatments and medical Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
interventions that may lengthen CPR is performed when the heart
your life and delay death. or lungs suddenly stop working. It
Understanding these treatments usually includes chest compressions,
and interventions will help you administration of drugs and/
create your advance directives. Life- or electric shock to restore the
sustaining treatments are described heartbeat, and a tube placed in the
below. However, your doctor may windpipe for breathing.

Managing your pain is possible


You should not have to live in shows many people do not
pain, which is the No. 1 reason receive the pain relief they need,
people seek medical care. Insist especially residents in nursing
on getting the relief you need by homes. One study found 26
talking with family and health percent of nursing home residents
care providers. who have daily pain receive no
You are not alone if you are pain medication.
searching for ways to control Some patients refuse narcotic
your pain. Pain management is pain relievers because they
a major concern for people with fear they will become addicted.
serious illnesses or injuries. In a However, doctors say addiction
1999 Gallup survey, nine out of is rare when pain medication is
10 Americans said they suffered prescribed and used properly.
pain at least once a month, and Fear of addiction should not keep
42 percent reported feeling pain you from using pain relievers.
every single day. You may choose to make your
Unrelieved pain can be wishes known regarding pain
crippling: if you are in pain management in a written advance
you may become depressed, directive. See page 17.
have trouble sleeping, fall, have You also can call upon hospice
trouble thinking clearly, lose your care teams specially trained in
appetite and lose the ability to managing pain to work on your
move around. behalf. You may have to speak up
Doctors now have the tools for yourself more than you would
to relieve pain for more than 90 like; just remember, pain relief is
percent of patients. Yet, research your goal and it is possible.

22 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


A doctor sometimes will write person unable to breathe naturally
a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order by moving air into the lungs.
instructing health care providers not Patients recovering from surgery or
to attempt CPR in the case of cardiac illness sometimes are placed on a
or respiratory arrest. In contrast to ventilator to help them breathe until
advance directives, the patient or they can breathe on their own.
health care agent cannot prepare the
DNR order. Artificial nutrition and hydration
Every health care facility has its A patient who is unable to eat
own policy on when to use DNR or drink may receive nutrition and
orders. Emergency medical services fluids directly or indirectly into his
have separate forms. Check with or her stomach by a feeding tube or
your local ambulance service and through an intravenous line. This
hospital for information. artificial method of nutrition and
hydration ordinarily is used when a
Respirator (also called a ventilator) person temporarily loses the ability
This machine breathes for a to eat or digest food or water.

Outside the hospital do-not-resuscitate order


Some people decide to leave Because she fully expects her heart
the hospital and die at home, to stop beating or her lungs to shut
whether its their own home, a down, she does not want to be
nursing home, hospice or other resuscitated. So she and her doctor
facility. Missouri law now allows sign an outside the hospital do-not-
these individuals to create a do- resuscitate (OHDNR) order.
not-resuscitate order. The order She keeps a copy of this form
must be signed by the patient (or at home and in her medical file.
guardian) and a doctor, and it tells This form needs to be accessible
emergency responders the patient so that if someone does call 911,
does not want treatment to restart emergency responders know not to
the heartbeat or breathing. resuscitate. The patient can always
These orders have long been change her mind on the spot, letting
allowed in hospitals, authorized emergency responders know she
by doctors. Until 2007, however, a does want to be revived.
hospital was the only place where At the time of this printing, a
this was allowed. standard form has not been created.
A scenario under the new law: Check with your doctor, lawyer or
an elderly hospitalized woman the Missouri Department of Health
confers with her doctors and learns and Senior Services for guidance on
she does not have much longer to completing an outside the hospital
live. She decides to return home to do-not-resuscitate order.
spend her final days with family.

COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE END OF LIFE 23


Hospice care How to find a hospice
To find a nearby hospice, contact the Missouri
In a recent survey, 70 percent of Americans Hospice and Palliative Care Association.
said they would prefer to be cared for and die
Call: 816-524-9505
at home, but in Missouri less than 30 percent
Click: www.mohospice.org
of people spend their final days in their homes.
In some cases, a hospital or nursing home is
the most appropriate place for a person to die, psychological and spiritual needs. The
such as when advanced medical technology patients family also receives care in many
is necessary. But most people who die in ways including respite care that gives family
hospitals and nursing homes could die at home members and other caregivers a break.
if support were available. Counselors and social workers also spend
In recent years, more Missourians have time with the family. This support continues
had the opportunity to die at home or in a for up to a year after the patient dies.
homelike setting because of hospice care. Medicare, private health insurance and
Hospice care focuses on relieving the Medicaid usually cover the cost of hospice
symptoms of persons who are dying rather care for eligible patients. To qualify, a patient
than trying to cure them. Hospice accepts must have a life expectancy of six months
death as a natural part of life. or less and agree to forgo curative medical
A team of care providers creates a plan for treatments. Many hospices receive donations
the patient to control pain and allow them to from the community and offer services based
live life to the fullest until they die. The team on need, rather than a patients ability to pay.
usually includes a doctor, nurse, counselors, Studies show patients benefit most
clergy, volunteers and aides. Hospice care can from hospice care if they receive care for
be provided wherever the patient calls home at least 60 days, thus getting the pain and
the patients own home, a nursing home, a symptom management they need as well as
hospital, assisted living or a hospice facility. psychological and spiritual support. However,
The hospice team addresses not only most patients receive hospice care for about
physical symptoms, but also emotional, 36 days and many for one week or less.

CHOOSING HOSPICE CARE


To choose a hospice, begin by talking to people you trust who are familiar with area
hospice programs. This may include your health care provider, minister and friends. Call
representatives of several hospices, if possible. Here are some questions to ask:
What services do you provide?
What kind of support do you give to the family or caregiver?
What role does the attending doctor and hospice play?
What do your volunteers do?
How do you work to keep the patient comfortable?
How are services provided after hours?
How and where do you provide short-term inpatient care?
Do you provide care in a nursing home or long-term care facility?

24 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Financial
considerations

CHAPTER 2

PAGE 26 Wills
26 Self-proving clause
27 Personal representative
27 Who receives your estate
27 Living trusts
27 Non-probate transfers
28 Real estate transfers
28 Power of attorney
29 Durable power of attorney
29 Personal custodian
29 Guardianship and conservatorship

25
Financial
considerations

Wills
Creating a will allows you to plan Seeking legal help
for your familys care and decide Information contained in this
who will receive your estate after chapter is not intended to replace
you die. advice from a private lawyer.
Legal advice is recommended
Your estate includes all property
for preparation of the documents
and cash assets owned at the described.
time of death. This includes bank If you need to find a lawyer in
accounts, land, furniture, buildings, your area, you can contact the
cars, stocks and bonds, proceeds of Missouri Bar Lawyer Referral
life insurance payable to the estate, Service (there is a fee):
and pension plan benefits payable Jefferson City: 573-636-3635
to ones estate. St. Louis: 314-621-6681
By creating a will, you can lessen Kansas City: 816-221-9472
Greene County: 417-831-2783
the taxes that may be included in
the transfer of your estate. A will
also gives guidance to the probate
court on the distribution of property distant relatives.
and payment of debts. In the rare case that no relatives
In a will, you can name a can be found, your estate becomes
guardian for your minor children, state property.
thus providing a means for caring Anyone who is 18 years old and
for the children without court of sound mind may make a will in
involvement. You also can set up Missouri. To be valid in Missouri, a
a trust for your family. If you die will must be in writing and signed
without a will, the property you by the maker and two witnesses.
owned as an individual will go to The witnesses cannot receive
your close relatives and sometimes property under the will.

SELF-PROVING CLAUSE
One option that can speed up the probate process is to add what is called
a self-proving clause. You will need to have two witnesses sign your will in
front of a notary. Sometimes witnesses to a will have died or are hard to
locate, which delays probate. By adding this section, your will becomes self-
proving, which means witnesses do not need to appear in probate court.
Your personal representative

26 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Your will must include the Establishing a revocable living
name of a person you choose to trust allows a person to transfer
be your personal representative property upon death and bypass the
to administer your estate. (This probate process, which involves
formerly was called the executor.) time, publicity and expense. The
You may choose one or more creator of the living trust usually
persons who are 18 or older or an serves as the trustee and beneficiary
institution such as a bank or trust until death or incapacity, when
company. It is a good idea to name successor trustees and beneficiaries
an alternate personal representative take over.
in case your first choice dies before When personal property is
you do or cannot manage your included in a living trust, the
estate for other reasons. ownership documents of the
property must be changed. For
Who receives your estate example, if you want to include
Under Missouri law you may your home in the trust, you must
decide to a great extent who change the deed of the property to
receives your property. However show the trust, rather than you, as
a surviving spouse may petition the actual owner.
the court to receive more than you A revocable living trust does not
specified in your will using what need to be signed by witnesses, but
is called right of election. With it must be notarized.
this right, your spouse may ask the
probate division for one-third of the Non-probate transfers
estate if you have children or one- After your death, your property
half of the estate if you do not. may be legally transferred to
The property you jointly own beneficiaries you have named
with your spouse is not included without going through probate
in your will. This property court, if you designate the property
automatically passes to the in a certain way.
surviving spouse without going Pay on death (POD) designations
through probate court. are used for property such as bank
Thus, joint ownership makes accounts; transfer on death (TOD)
distribution of ones estate simpler designations are used for items such
after death. Be cautious when using as brokerage accounts and titled
joint ownership since control of motor vehicles; and beneficiary
the property is shared between the deeds are used for real estate.
owners. These designations may be
revoked by the owner, and the
Living trusts consent of the beneficiary is not

FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS 27
required for the owner to mortgage owners name must be on the
or sell the property. Because these deed. If one of the names on
designations do not describe the title is of someone who has
in detail the order in which the died, the name will have to
property will be passed among the be removed before a sale can
intended beneficiaries, they are not proceed. An attorney can help
intended to be substitutes for a will. with this.

Real estate transfers Power of attorney


Transferring property is common If it becomes difficult for you to
among seniors for several reasons. take care of your personal business
Before selling property, transferring because of an illness or injury,
a title or adding a name to a title, you may want to consider giving
seniors should consider some someone your power of attorney.
common situations: This means you give someone
A person who has deeded his or written authority to act in your
her house to another person can name with regard to your financial
be forced to move out against his and business affairs. This is usually
or her will. The person to whom a friend or a relative, not a lawyer.
the house is deeded may sell the The person is called your attorney
house whether the person living in fact.
there agrees to it or not. A power of attorney needs to be
Some seniors want to add a in writing and should state your
person to their deed with equal name and the name of the person
property share and a right of who will be your attorney in fact. It
survivorship. To make this should list the specific powers you
happen the deed must say are giving to the attorney in fact.
as joint tenants with right of Typically, attorneys in fact
survivorship. handle financial affairs such as
If joint tenants are on the deed,
cashing and depositing checks,
one tenant cannot sell the paying bills and buying groceries.
property without the others Be careful about who you choose,
consent. When one tenant dies, because this person will have an
the other automatically retains important role in your life.
the property.
Durable power of attorney
To sell property, the current

28 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


A power of attorney, like the one In some cases, the court names a
described above, becomes invalid if personal guardian and conservator
you become incompetent to make to take care of a person who cannot
decisions or when you die. If you properly manage his or her finances,
wish for your attorney in fact to health and safety. A conservator
continue managing your affairs manages financial resources, while
after you become incapacitated you a guardian takes care of personal
should consider a durable power of needs such as medical treatment.
attorney. The guardian and conservator
The document should be titled do not have personal financial
durable power of attorney and responsibility for the person for
should state that the power you whom they are caring. If you
are giving your attorney in fact is believe your loved one needs a
durable and will continue if you conservator or guardian, you may
become disabled or incapacitated. need to pay court costs, hire a
Sign and date the document and lawyer and post a bond.
have it notarized. A court proceeding will
If you want to include real estate determine whether the person needs
matters, you will need to file the a guardian or conservator.
document with your local recorder
of deeds.

Personal custodian
Another way to allow someone
to take care of your personal
business is to name a personal
custodian. The Missouri personal
custodian law gives you the means
to transfer care of your personal
property and real estate to another
person. You still own the property,
but the custodian manages it.
The personal custodianship
remains in effect if you become
incapacitated.
You will need to consult an
attorney to set up a personal
custodianship.

Guardianship and conservatorship

FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS 29
When your
loved one dies

CHAPTER 3

PAGE 31 Paying for the funeral


31 Pre-paid funerals
32 Know your pre-need funeral plan
32 Know who is selling the plan
32 Know where your money goes
33 Funeral arrangements
33 Right of sepulcher
33 Embalming
33 Cremation
33 Funeral notices
33 Benefits payable upon death
34 Obtaining a death certificate
34 Military honors
34 Safety concerns
35 Financial matters
35 Stocks and bonds
35 Safe deposit boxes
35 Life insurance
35 Property inventory
35 Transfer of property
35 Taxes
36 Organ and body donation
38 Organ and tissue donor registry

30 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


When your
loved one dies

Missouri laws regarding funerals strive to protect citizens at the


time of a loved ones death. If your loved one dies and you must
make funeral and cemetery arrangements, begin by finding out if
the deceased left instructions for the funeral or cemetery services.
If funeral arrangements exist they must be followed.

Paying for the funeral


Your loved one may have pre- Pre-paid funerals
paid for the funeral and burial. If Today, many older Missourians
not, you may be asked to sign a are considering pre-need funeral
contract when ordering services. plans. A pre-need funeral plan is
The contract usually binds the an agreement in which a seller
person who signs it to pay the agrees to provide funeral services
charges, but some of this money and merchandise at the time of the
may be reimbursed from the estate buyers death. The costs may be
or other sources. If the estate does paid in installments or in one lump
not have funds to pay the funeral sum.
costs, the person who signed the Although there are many honest
contract may have to pay. You also and reputable funeral directors who
should check to see if your loved sell pre-need funeral plans, there
one had any death benefits to help also are unscrupulous con artists
cover the funeral costs. who will take your money with no
Funeral directors must follow intention of fulfilling their end of
pricing rules set forth by the the agreement.
Federal Trade Commission So, how can you be sure a pre-
including: need funeral plan is a good one?
Offering accurate price
information over the phone.
Providing a written, itemized
price list if you inquire in person.
Giving purchasers a written
statement with the total cost and
a breakdown of each item or
service.
Not requiring you to buy certain
goods or services to receive
others.

WHEN YOUR LOVED ONE DIES 31


Know your pre-need funeral plan With the right to cancel, if you
If you have any questions, get default on payments, you are
answers from the seller before you entitled to recover any amount
buy. you paid into the plan, minus the
Beware of any plan that does amount the seller is allowed to
not specify exactly what you will keep the first 20 percent of the
receive. The law requires that pre- purchase price usually without
need funeral contracts specify in interest depending on the contract.
detail the merchandise and services Also remember, all pre-need
that are to be provided. funeral plans are subject to a 30-
By law funeral directors also day right to cancel under Missouri
must provide written price lists for law.
all merchandise and services they To be sure a prearranged funeral
offer. Shop around. Some plans plan is best for you, you may want
guarantee a fixed price; others to consider other options such
dont. as buying additional insurance
or arranging with a mortuary for
Know who is selling the plan and a certain type of funeral service
who is honoring it
without prepayment.
Pre-need funeral plans may be
sold directly by funeral homes Know where your money goes
or by other companies that have By state law, all payments made
arranged to have a funeral home in on a pre-need funeral plan, minus
your area service the plan. the amount the seller is entitled
Sellers are required by law to to keep, must go into a pre-need
have a written contract with the trust. Those funds generally must
funeral home to ensure there are be maintained in that trust until you
arrangements. Ask to see a copy die.
of this contract or check with the Make sure your funeral plan
funeral home. identifies the pre-need trust into
Be certain the funeral home which your payments will be
designated in the plan is acceptable deposited, including the name and
to you, and your family knows of address of the trustee.
its obligation to honor the plan. You have a right to receive from
Missouri law gives you the right the seller, on written request, a
to cancel a pre-need funeral plan at written statement of all deposits
any time unless at the time of sale made into the trust on your
you choose to give up that right. behalf. Making such a request is a
You should consider giving up that good way to determine that your
right only if you are seeking public payments are going into the trust
assistance. You may wish to consult and not into the sellers pocket. You
with a representative of the public also may want to contact the trustee
assistance agency. directly.

32 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Funeral arrangements Get info or file a complaint
Right of sepulcher Write: State Board of Embalmers
and Funeral Directors
Your agent (named in your durable
3605 Missouri Blvd.
power of attorney) will determine P.O. Box 423
the final disposition of your body, Jefferson City, MO 65102
such as cremation or burial. The
Call: 573-751-0813
authority to make this decision is
known as the right of sepulcher. As
with other decisions, you should
Funeral notices
talk with your agent about these
Many newspapers include
options and your wishes.
information on deaths. Some
Embalming papers automatically include the
Missouri law does not require names of people who have died
embalming in most instances. with information from death
However, after 24 hours an certificates. Most newspapers also
unembalmed body must be print obituaries using information
refrigerated or placed in an airtight submitted by the family. These
sealed metal or metal-lined casket articles include information on
or box. For an open casket funeral, the persons family, business life,
you may wish to have the remains affiliations, funeral service and
embalmed to temporarily preserve suggestions for remembrances.
the body by replacing bodily fluids
Benefits payable upon death
with preservative chemicals. State
You may be eligible for benefits
law does require embalming if the
when your loved one dies.
person died of a communicable
Consider these sources:
disease and the body is not buried
Social Security makes payments
or cremated within 24 hours.
to an eligible surviving widow,
Federal law requires a funeral
widower or entitled child.
home to obtain authorization before
Many employers provide a death
embalming a body.
benefit for employees.
Cremation Qualifying veterans may receive
Missouri law allows cremation of death benefits from the Veterans
a body. A casket is not required for Administration.
cremation, which may lower your Your loved one may have
funeral cost. Funeral directors must purchased funeral insurance.
provide an unfinished wood box or Some civic or employment
alternative container for cremation. organizations provide death-
related benefits.
The deceased may have joined a
memorial society that provides

WHEN YOUR LOVED ONE DIES 33


low-cost funeral options through the record. A fee of $13 per copy
a specific funeral home. must accompany the request. Make
Benefits may be available your check or money order payable
through the Missouri Department to the Missouri Department of Health
of Labor and Industrial Relations and Senior Services. Do not send
if the person died on the job. cash. Allow about two weeks for
Click on www.dolir.mo.gov. processing.
The Crime Victims For faster service, contact
Compensation Fund may provide VitalChek by calling toll-free
benefits if the death resulted 877-817-7363 or visiting www.
from a criminal act. This fund is vitalchek.com.
administered by the Department
of Labor and Industrial Relations Military honors
at www.dolir.mo.gov. Missouri veterans are eligible for
the Missouri military funeral honors
Obtaining a death certificate program at no cost. The honors
You probably will need a copy of ceremony consists of the firing
the deceaseds death certificate to of three rifle volleys, sounding
settle the estate. A funeral director of Taps and flag folding and
usually will help you with this. presentation. Notify your funeral
Death certificates also are director when making funeral
available at most local health arrangements if you would like
departments. Or you can get the military honors.
death certificate by writing:
Missouri Department of Health Safety concerns
and Senior Services When someone who lived alone
Bureau of Vital Records dies, it is important to safeguard
P.O. Box 570 their property while the estate is
Jefferson City, MO 65102 being settled. Make sure to stop
newspapers and the mail and make it
You can download an application appear that the house is occupied.
for a death certificate at www.dhss. A warning: Ask the police or
mo.gov/BirthAndDeathRecords/ or sheriffs department to watch the
include in a letter the deceaseds full house during the funeral. Burglars
name at death, date of death, place sometimes strike.
of death, your relationship to the
person and the reason for requesting

34 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Financial matters
The bills of the person who died still Life insurance
will need to be paid. If it will be difficult Proceeds from a life insurance policy
to make payments, contact the creditors. are usually paid to the beneficiaries
Most businesses will work with you. within a few weeks after forms are filed.
Pay utility bills to ensure continued The death certificate, insurance policy
service. and a form requesting the funds must
Before paying medical bills, find out be mailed to the company. Contact the
whether Medicare, Medicaid or private insurance company for more information.
insurance will cover the bills.
Continue paying on debts such as Property inventory
mortgages, cars or credit cards. As soon as possible, make a detailed list
If the deceased had a bank account of all property of the deceased and the fair
without a co-signer, money may not be market value of each item. The list should
accessible. Family and friends might need reflect any items that are joint property, if
to cover the bills. The estate usually will the deceased was married. A professional
reimburse these costs. If the deceased had a appraiser may be helpful. Include real
joint bank account, the co-signer normally estate, stocks and bonds, cash in financial
will have access to the funds. institutions, insurance benefits, vehicles,
boats, furniture and furnishings, jewelry,
Stocks and bonds business interests and employment or
U.S. savings bonds may be redeemed retirement benefits.
immediately after a person dies. Any
person whose name appears with the Transfer of property
deceaseds name on the bonds may redeem Property may be transferred through
the bonds. probate court. The court works to protect
Selling the stocks of the deceased the people who have an interest in the
requires certain documentation. A deceaseds property. Probate proceedings
stockbroker or legal or financial adviser are not always necessary. Depending
can help you with this. on an array of factors, probate may be
necessary. Call an attorney for help.
Safe deposit boxes
When a person who has a safe deposit Taxes
box dies, the financial institution where When a person dies, federal income
the box is located is required to open the taxes still must be paid by the April 15
box at the request of interested parties. deadline. The Internal Revenue Service
Missouri law requires the bank or has a free booklet to help prepare
other institution to deliver a will found the deceaseds tax return called Tax
in the safe deposit box to probate court. Information for Survivors and Executors
Life insurance policies must be given to and Administrators, Publication 559,
the beneficiaries and funeral instructions which is posted at www.irs.gov. Property
delivered to the appropriate person. taxes also must be paid on time.

WHEN YOUR LOVED ONE DIES 35


Organ and body donation
Organ donation Body donation
You may wish to help others by Medical schools in Missouri
donating your organs upon your accept donations of bodies for
death. When you die, your advance science, research or education.
directive (page 17) will instruct Each program differs slightly, and
health care staff on whether your most programs charge the estate
organs should be donated. for transportation. It is best to
In addition to using your advance prearrange any body donation by
directive, you may make your contacting the medical school.
intention to donate your organs
known by enrolling in the Missouri
Organ Donor Registry, maintained
by the Missouri Department of
Health and Senior Services.
This registry is a list of people
who have signed up to donate
organs, tissues and eyes. Health
care providers can check the list to
see if you wanted to be a donor.

Ways to enroll in the registry:


Complete the form on page 38.
Enrollment information is printed
on the next page.
Sign the back of your drivers
license and have a witness sign
it.
Go to www.missouriorgandonor.
com.
Call the Department of Health
and Senior Services at 888-497-
4564.
Under Missouri law, your family,
spouse or guardian may choose to
donate your organs, even if you had
not expressed a decision either in
support or opposition of donation.
However, if you state before your
death you do or do not want to
donate your organs, your family
must comply with this wish.

36 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services
P.O. Box 570, Jefferson City, MO 65102-0570 Phone: 573-751-6400 FAX: 573-751-6010
RELAY MISSOURI for Hearing and Speech Impaired 1-800-735-2966 VOICE 1-800-735-2466
Bret Fischer Eric R. Greitens
Acting Director Governor

Missouri Organ and Tissue Donor Registry Enrollment Information Sheet


Missouris Organ and Tissue Donor Registry is a confidential list of organ, tissue and eye donors maintained by the Missouri Department of Health
and Senior Services. You are not required to be on the registry to be a donor and can remove your name at any time. You may also amend or
revoke your decision at any time. Placing your name on the registry means you consent to have your organs and tissues given to others upon your
death. First-person consent makes your decision final unless revoked in a manner provided by law. If you would like to be on Missouris Organ and
Tissue Donor Registry, please complete this form and submit as instructed on the form.

Informed Consent: By completing the enrollment form, I understand that:


1. My information will be kept confidential and will only be used for official registry use and to coordinate my gift.
2. My donation is a gift. There is no cost to me, my family or my estate for my gift. My family or estate will receive no money for my gift. It is
unlawful for anyone to sell organs or tissues for any reason. All costs and expenses incurred after my death and relating to my donation
through the recovery of the organs, eyes and tissues will be the donor agencies responsibility. Medical costs not related directly to donation
and funeral costs are the responsibility of my estate, family or other responsible party.
3. My gift is only valid after I am declared dead by a licensed doctor who is not part of the recovery or transplant process.
4. The hospital and the donor agency will assess my gift potential at the time of my death to make sure it is safe to use my gift for others. Please
note that under Missouri law, a donors gift can be examined, including a review of the donors complete medical record, to determine the
suitability for donation by persons involved in the organ or tissue donation process. I understand and release the donor agency to notify my
family at the time of death of my decision and to ask them to participate in the process by providing information about my social and medical
history. I understand it is important for me to communicate my decision to my family so they can help honor and respect my choice.
5. If blood test results are positive for any reportable condition/disease that may affect others, the results will be sent to the Department of
Health and Senior Services as required by Missouri law.
6. Every donor is treated with great care and dignity during the donation process including careful reconstruction of ones body. Donation as a
rule does not delay funeral plans.
7. Recovered tissues may be used in different forms to help more people. For example, skin may be used to create a skin graft for burn patients.
8. Donated organs, eyes and tissues are given to people who need them the most. Typically at the local level first, then the region, and finally all
over the country. Under certain circumstances, organs, eyes and tissues may be sent out of the country to help patients in need.
9. I may limit my donation to certain portions of my body and/or for certain purposes (transplantation/therapy, research/education, or both.)
10. I understand that any person acting in accordance with sections 194.210 to 194.294, RSMo or with applicable anatomical gift law of another
state that is not inconsistent with Missouris law or any person that attempts without negligence and in good faith to do so is not liable for the
act in any civil action, criminal, or administrative proceeding. I also understand that neither I nor my estate is liable for any injury or damage
that results from the making or use of the gift.

Amend Consent: You may amend your registry record by going to www.missouriorgandonor.com (Update My Profile) or by completing a paper
Enrollment Application (http://health.mo.gov/living/organdonor/pdf/enrollment_application.pdf). If completing a paper enrollment, please
complete and submit as instructed on the form.

Revocation: You may withdraw or revoke your consent to be listed on the registry. This action does not mean a refusal to make an anatomical gift.
Other authorized persons may make such a gift for you unless you take steps to prevent them from doing so. To revoke you must complete a
Removal Application available at http://health.mo.gov/living/organdonor/pdf/removal_form.pdf, or call 888-497-4564. Print, sign and mail or fax
the form using the information provided at the bottom of form.

Refusal: If you refuse to make an anatomical gift and want to bar others from doing so on your behalf, you may execute a refusal by completing
one of the steps below. Be sure to provide copies of your documentation to family, friends, or others who may be making end-of-life decisions for
you. This information will not be included in the registry or be maintained by the Department of Health and Senior Services.
A record or writing signed by you.
A will.
A record or writing signed by another person at your direction, if you are physically unable to sign, and witnessed by at least two adults, one
being a disinterested witness, who sign at your request and attest to such act.
A communication made by you in any form during your terminal illness or injury, addressed to at least two adults, one of whom is a
disinterested witness.

Questions: Answers to general donation questions can be found at: www.missouriorgandonor.com. If you have questions about procedures
related to transplants or donation, please contact one of the following agencies:
Midwest Transplant Network Mid-America Transplant Saving Sight
(http://www.mwtn.org/) (http://www.midamericatransplant.org/) (https://saving-sight.org/)
www.health.mo.gov

Healthy Missourians for life.


The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services will be the leader in promoting, protecting and partnering for health.

AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER: Services provided on a nondiscriminatory basis.


MISSOURI DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND SENIOR SERVICES
DIVISION OF COMMUNITY AND PUBLIC HEALTH
ORGAN AND TISSUE DONOR REGISTRY ENROLLMENT APPLICATION
This will serve as your document of gift. Much of the information on this form is required, so please be sure the form is
complete. You will receive an email or letter confirming your enrollment, or in the event information needs to be clarified
and/or verified. E-mail may also be used to send out new information about organ and tissue donation and the registry.
Call toll-free if you have questions: 888-497-4564
Complete the following information to be added to the registry or to amend a gift.
PARTICIPANTS NAME (LAST) (FIRST) (MIDDLE) (SUFFIX)

ADDRESS (MAILING) (CITY) (STATE) (ZIP CODE)

COUNTY OF RESIDENCE GENDER


Male Female

EMAIL ADDRESS PHONE

DATE OF BIRTH (Month/Day/Year) SOCIAL SECURITY NO. or DRIVER LICENSE NO.

___________ / ___________ / ___________


My donations are for the following purposes: (Check one) GIFT SPECIFICATIONS (Check one)
Transplant/Therapy Only I would like to donate
Research/Education Only Any needed organs and tissues, as allowed by law.
Both Transplant and Research Any needed organs and tissues as allowed by law, with the following
restrictions:
Restrictions: _______________________________________________________
RACE (optional) ETHNICITY (optional)
White Black or African American Asian Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Not Hispanic or Latino
American Indian or Alaska Native Other __________________________ Hispanic or Latino
Other _____________________________
How did you learn about the Missouri Donor Registry? (optional) What prompted you to register? (optional)
DMV Newspaper Mid-America Transplant Drivers License Office Friend Needs A Transplant
Family Radio Midwest Transplant Event Friend Was A Donor
Friend TV Saving Sight Family Member Loved One Was A Donor
Other ________________________________________ Family Member Needs A Transplant My Personal Belief System
I am participating in a Donor Registry Event (if applicable) (optional) Friend Other __________________________

________________________________________________________
INITIAL THE APPROPRIATE CATEGORY
___ I affirm that I am age 18 or over and am able to give full legal consent to organ/tissue donation.
___ I affirm that I am under the age of 18, an emancipated minor and able to give full legal consent to organ/tissue donation.
___ I affirm that I am under the age of 18 but at least 16, I am not emancipated and therefore providing contact information for my parents/guardians below.
___ I am the parent/guardian of the child being enrolled in the registry. My relationship to the child is: ________________________________
I affirm that I am the person named above and the information provided is true and correct. I understand my registration serves as my document of gift, my gift does
not require the consent of another person, I may remove my name at any time, and I may revoke a part or all of my decision to gift.
SIGNATURE (Required of applicant or parent if enrolling a child.) ENROLLMENT DATE

WITNESS SIGNATURE DISINTERESTED WITNESS SIGNATURE


(Required if adult is physically unable to sign including due to terminal illness or injury) (Required if adult is physically unable to sign including due to terminal illness or injury)

NAME AND CONTACT INFORMATION FOR PARENTS/GUARDIANS (LAST) (FIRST) (MIDDLE)

ADDRESS (MAILING) (CITY) (STATE) (ZIP CODE)

PHONE NUMBER

Fax or mail completed form to: Phone (toll-free) 888-497-4564


Missouri Organ and Tissue Donor Program Fax: 573-522-2898
Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services
PO Box 570
Jefferson City, MO 65102-0570
A confirmation will be sent to you.
MO 580-2545 (1-17)
Resources

CHAPTER 4

PAGE 40 Where to find more information about


advance care planning
41 Terms
43 Where to get copies of Life Choices

39
Resources

Special recognition;
Where to find more information
Thank you to the Missouri End-of-Life Coalition for assistance with
the creation of this brochure. More information is available in several
publications and Web sites including:
Senior Citizens Handbook, Laws and Programs Affecting Senior Citizens
in Missouri: Legal Services of Eastern Missouri, St. Louis.
314-534-4200. www.lsem.org.
Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care Choices and Health Care
Choices Directive: Community Alliance for Compassionate Care,
Springfield, Mo. 417-865-4501. www.missouriendoflife.com.
Planning for Health Care Decision Making: Turnbull Law Office,
Jefferson City, Mo. 573-634-2910.
AARP: www.aarp.org
Aging with Dignity: www.agingwithdignity.org
Center for Practical Bioethics: www.practicalbioethics.org
Childrens Hospice International: www.chionline.org
Missouri End-of-Life Coalition: www.mo-endoflife.org
Missouri Bar Association: www.mobar.org
Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services: www.dhss.mo.gov
Missouri Hospice and Palliative Care Association: www.mohospice.org
Missouri Revised Statutes: www.moga.mo.gov
National Center on Elder Abuse: www.ncea.aoa.gov
National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization: www.caringinfo.org
WidowNet: www.WidowNet.org

40 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Terms
Advance directive: A written unable to communicate.
document that states a persons Durable power of attorney for health
wishes regarding his or her care choices: A document in
medical care when the person which a person appoints another
is incapacitated or cannot individual to make health care
communicate. decisions for him or her when
Artificial nutrition, hydration: Nutrition the person granting this authority
and fluids delivered through a becomes incapacitated or unable to
feeding tube or intravenous line. communicate.
Attorney in fact: A person appointed Guardian: A person appointed by a
by another individual to act or make court to take care of the personal
decisions on his or her behalf. This needs of a person who is unable to
term, when used on the Missouri do so himself or herself.
drivers license, is synonymous Health care agent: A person
with durable power of attorney for appointed by another individual
health care choices. to make health care decisions for
Beneficiary deed: A document stating him or her when the individual
to whom a persons principal is incapacitated or unable to
residence will pass upon death. communicate.
Conservator: A person appointed Heath care choices directive: A
by a court to manage the financial document designed to communicate
resources of an individual who is a persons wishes regarding life-
unable to do so himself or herself. sustaining medical treatment when
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR):
the person is incapacitated or
A medical procedure performed unable to communicate.
when a persons heart or lungs Hospice care: A philosophy of
stop that usually includes chest care that focuses on relieving the
compressions, the administration symptoms of a person who is dying
of drugs or electric shock to restore rather than trying to cure them,
the heartbeat, and a tube placed in with care provided by a team of
the windpipe for breathing. medical care providers, counselors
Durable power of attorney: A
and volunteers.
document that states an individual Living trust: A document naming a
gives another person authority trustee and beneficiary of property
to manage his or her business that is used during a persons
or financial affairs, even if the lifetime and upon death.
individual granting the authority Living will: A document that instructs
becomes disabled, incapacitated or health care providers to withhold

RESOURCES 41
or withdraw medical treatment person in regard to financial or
under certain circumstances when a business affairs.
person is near death. Probate court: A court that has
Organ donation: The giving of jurisdiction over wills and
ones organs, tissue or eyes to an distribution of property and assets
organization that in turn provides of people who are deceased.
the organs to individuals who need Respirator/ventilator: A machine
a transplant. that moves air in and out of the
Outside the hospital do-not-resuscitate lungs for a person who is unable to
(OHDNR) order: Document that breathe naturally.
allows an individual and his or
Right of sepulcher: The right to
her doctor to instruct emergency
determine what is done with a
responders not to attempt life-
persons body after death.
saving treatment if the individuals
heart stops or the individual stops Self-proving will: A will signed by
breathing. two witnesses and notarized that
includes specific wording defined
Personal custodian: A person
by state law.
designated by another individual
to care for his or her personal Will: A document stating how a
property and real estate even if person wants his or her property
the individual who granted this and cash assets distributed and who
authority becomes incapacitated. should be the guardian of his or her
Personal representative for will: minor children upon the persons
A person named in a will to death.
administer the estate of the maker
of the will.
Power of attorney: A document
stating an individual has the
authority to act on behalf of another

42 LIFE CHOICES ago.mo.gov


Where to get copies of Life Choices
Contact the Attorney Generals Office to get a free
copy of Life Choices:
Order online: ago.mo.gov/other-resources/publications/
Call the Consumer Protection Hotline: 800-392-8222
E-mail us: ag@ago.mo.gov
Life Choices also can be found on the Attorney Generals
Web site at ago.mo.gov/publications/

Use of forms and information


The forms and information in Life Choices may be copied and
duplicated for use by consumers.

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