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recycled asphalt
Martins Zaumanis
Rajib Mallick, Robert Frank
91% recycled
Recycling
52% reused
50 million tons of RAP
available in Europe
2
100% recycling is it possible?
Materials
3
100% recycling is it possible?
Materials
Technology
4
100% recycling is it possible?
Materials
Technology
Mix design
5
100% recycling is it possible?
Materials
Technology
Mix design
Mindset
6
100% recycling is it possible?
Materials
Technology
Mix design
Mindset
7
100% recycling is it possible?
8
100% recycling is it possible?
9
Mix design
Bitu-man
10
Rejuvenator dose optimization
Brown Grease ( )
140
=
120
WEO
100 Organic blend
Yellow grease
Penetration, dmm
20 Virgin binder
0
0% 6% 12% 18%
Dosage
11
Rejuvenator dose optimization
30%
25% High PG
20%
Dose
15%
10%
5%
0%
WV WV Organic Distilled Aromatic WEO
Oil Grease Oil Tall Oil Extract
12
Rejuvenator dose optimization
30%
25% High PG
20%
Dose
15%
10%
5%
0%
WV WV Organic Distilled Aromatic WEO
Oil Grease Oil Tall Oil Extract
13
Rejuvenator dose optimization
30%
25% High PG
20%
Low PG
Dose
15%
10%
5%
0%
WV WV Organic Distilled Aromatic WEO
Oil Grease Oil Tall Oil Extract
14
Rejuvenator dose optimization
30%
25% High PG
20% Penetration
Low PG
Dose
15%
10% Intermed.
PG
5%
0%
WV WV Organic Distilled Aromatic WEO
Oil Grease Oil Tall Oil Extract
15
9.5mm Superpave mix
100
Binder content: 5.9%
Rejuvenator: 12% 80
Air voids: 7%0.5%
Passing, %
VMA 17.40.5% 60
VFA 59.51.8%
40
Control points
20
Re-graded RAP
0
0.075
0.150
0.300
0.600
1.18
2.36
4.75
9.5
12.5
Sieve, mm
16
Rutting 14,0
Virgin Mix
WV Grease
12,0
17
Low temperature cracking
18
Low temperature cracking
3000
2500
2000
Stress, kPa
1500
1000
500
0
-25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0
Temperature, C
19
Virgin RAP+PG Aromatic Destilled WV Organic
mix 64-22 WEO Extract Tall Oil WV Oil Grease oil
0
Cracking temperature, C
-5
-10
-10
-15 -13
-16
-20 -18
-19
-21
-22 -22
-25
20
Thank you!
Martins Zaumanis
http://zaumanis.com
martins.zaumanis@empa.ch
21