ABSTRAK

Vaginosis bakterialis adalah suatu kondisi vagina yang ditandai dengan

terganggunya ekosistem vagina karena peningkatan flora bakteri aerob dan
anaerob yang dapat menyebabkan secret vagina abnormal, rasa gatal dan berbau.
Tujuan penelitian ini adal untuk melihat karakterisasi SGB yang diisolasi dari
penderita vaginosis bakterialis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi
laboratorium. Bakteri diisolasi dari swab vagina penderita vaginosis
bakterialisyang datang ke Poliklinik Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUDZA Banda
Aceh. Identifikasi bakteri dilakukan secara mikroskopis, uji katalase, uji CAMP,
uji koagulatinasi LATEX. Hasil isolasi dan identifikasi SGB dari 38 swab vagina
penderita vaginosis bakterialis diperoleh 3 isolat dari 3 penderita vaginosis
bakterialis (7,9%). Hasil karakterisasi SGB pada media padat terlihat semuanya
menunjukkan hemolisa pada agar darah dengan bentuk koloni kecil-kecil dan
berwarna abu-abu dan pada media cair terlihat warna yang keruh. Selain SGB,
terisolasi juga bakteri patogen lain sebagai penyebab vaginosis bakterialis.

Kata kunci : Streptococcus grup B, Vaginosis Bakterialis, dan karakterisasi

fenotipe Streptooccus grup B.
 ABSTRACT

Bacterial vaginosis is a vaginal condition characterized by disturbance of

the vaginal ecosystem due to increased aerobic and anaerobic bacteria flora that
can cause abnormal vaginal discharge, itching and semlly. Group B
Streptococcus is one of bacteria that caused Bacterial Vaginosis. The purpose of
this research was to perform the characterization of Group B Streptococcus
which was isolate by patients. This research was a laboratory observation.
Bacteria was isolated from vaginal swabs of bacterial vaginosis patients who
came to the Clinic of Obstretrics and Gynecology RSUDZA Banda Aceh.
Identification of bacteria was carried by microscopic, catalase test, CAMP test,
and coagulatination LATEX. The results of isolation and identification of Group B
Streptococcus from 38 patients with vaginal swab was obtained 3 isolates of 3
patients with Bacterial Vaginosis (7,9%). The results of the Group B
Streptococcus characterization was seen all of them which showed -hemolisa in
blood agar with small and grey of form colonies and most of Grop B
Streptococcus grew turbid in fluid media. In addition to Group B Streptococcus,
other pathogenic bacteria was isolated as a cause of Bacterial vaginosis that was.

Keywords : Group B streptococcus, bacterial vaginosis, and characterization

fenotipe Group B streptococcus