Huawei Optix RTN 900

Security Level:
OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

System Hardware
www.huawei.com
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Preface
The OptiX RTN 900 is a new generation split

microwave transmission system developed by Huawei.
It can provide a solution that is integrated with the TDM
microwave, Hybrid microwave, and Packet microwave
based on the network requirements. RTN 900 V1R1
support pure packet microwave, and RTN 900 V1R2
support TDM microwave and Hybrid microwave.
This course describes the network position, system
architecture, and hardware structure of the OptiX RTN
900.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

References
OptiX RTN 910 V100R002 hardware

description documentation
OptiX RTN 950 V100R002 hardware
description documentation

Target
After completing this course, you should be
familiar with the following information:
Network position and networking application of the
OptiX RTN 900 V1R2
System architecture of the OptiX RTN 900 V1R2
Hardware structure of the OptiX RTN 900 V1R2
Functions and applications of each board on the

OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

Contents
Network Position and Networking

Application
System Architecture
Hardware Structure
Boards

Network Position
The OptiX RTN 900 is a new generation split microwave transmission system developed by Huawei. It
can provide a seamless microwave transmission solution for a mobile communication network or private
network.
The OptiX RTN 900 products are available in two types: OptiX RTN 910 and OptiX RTN 950. The IDU of
the OptiX RTN 910 is 1U high and supports one or two IF boards. The IDU of the OptiX RTN 950 is 2U
high and supports one to six IF boards. The users can choose an appropriate type based on the actual
requirements.
The OptiX RTN 900 provides several types of service interfaces and facilitates installation and flexible
configuration. It can provide a solution that is integrated with the TDM microwave, Hybrid microwave,
and Packet microwave based on the network requirements. It supports the smooth upgrade from the
TDM microwave to the Hybrid microwave, and from the Hybrid microwave to the Packet microwave. The
solution can evolve based on the service changes that occur due to radio mobile network evolution.
Thus, this solution can meet the transmission requirements of not only 2G and 3G networks, but also
future LTE and 4G networks.
RTN 900 V1R1 support pure packet microwave, and RTN 900 V1R2 support TDM microwave and
Hybrid microwave.

Network Application TDM microwave
transmission solution
E1
E1
E1
E1
E1 STM-1/E1 Regional Backhaul E1

Network
E1
E1
E1 E1
OptiX RTN 900 BTS BSC
When the OptiX RTN 910 supports the microwave transmission in three directions or more, you can adopt
the NE cascading mode or use the OptiX RTN 950, which has more powerful functions.

Network Application Hybrid microwave
transmission solution
E1
FE E1
FE
E1
E1
STM-1/E1
Regional Backhaul
E1
Network
FE/GE
GE
E1
FE
E1
OptiX RTN 900 NodeB BTS RNC BSC
When the OptiX RTN 910 supports the microwave transmission in three directions or more, you can adopt
the NE cascading mode or use the OptiX RTN 950, which has more powerful functions.

Contents

Application
System Architecture
Hardware Structure
Boards

System ArchitectureTDM Microwave
The SDH/PDH microwave equipment consists of a series of functional units, including the
service interface unit, timeslot cross-connect unit, IF unit, control unit, clock unit, auxiliary
interface unit, fan unit, power unit, and ODU.
Service Accesses E1 signals.

interface Accesses STM-1 signals.
unit
Service Provides the cross-connect
switching function and grooms TDM
unit services.
IF unit Maps service signals to
microwave frame signals and
demaps microwave frame
signals to service signals.
Performs conversion between
IF analog signals.

System ArchitectureHybrid Microwave
The Hybrid microwave equipment consists of a series of functional units, including the
service interface unit, timeslot cross-connect unit, packet switching unit, IF unit, control
unit, clock unit, auxiliary interface unit, fan unit, power unit, and ODU.
Service Accesses E1 signals
interface Accesses STM-1 signals
unit Accesses Ethernet signals.
Timeslot Provides the cross-connect
cross- function and grooms TDM
connect services.
unit
Packet Processes Ethernet services
switching and forwards packets.
unit
IF unit Maps service signals to
demaps microwave frame
signals to service signals
Performs conversion between
microwave frame signals and IF
analog signals.


RTN 910Service Signal Processing Flow
SDH/PDH Microwave
Hybrid Microwave

RTN 950 Service Signal Processing Flow
SDH/PDH Microwave
Hybrid Microwave

Contents

Application
System Architecture
Hardware Structure
Boards

Hardware Structure
RTN 900 series
The RTN 900 is of a split structure,
consisting of the IDU and the AOC.
Universal AOC
The AOC is universal. The IDU is
classified into the IDU 910 and IDU
950.
Boards are inserted in the IDU. The
IDU can realize different functions by
IDU 910 IDU 950 housing different boards.
Uniform platform and standard design:

Two types of case-shaped equipment: IDU 910 (1U) and IDU 950 (2U)
The IDU 910 and IDU 950 support the same IF boards and service interface boards.
Different system control and communication unit, switching unit, and clock unit integrated boards are
used on the IDU 910 and IDU 950.
Switching capacity of the IDU 910 4.2GCSHA/CSHB/CSHC
Switching capacity of the IDU 950 10GCSH
Cross-Connect capacity of IDU 910: 88VC-4CSTA
Cross-Connect capacity of IDU 910: 3232VC-4CSTA
The power supply boards and fan boards used on the IDU 910 and IDU 950 are of different functional
versions.

Hardware Structure IDU 910
A maximum of two microwave
directions are supported.
The 1+1 HSB/SD/FD is supported.
The 2+0 configuration is supported.
The XPIC is supported.
442 mm (width) x 220 mm (depth) x 44.45 mm (height)
Paired slots
for housing the service
interface boards or IF boards
"EXT" represents an extended slot, which can house an IF board or

a service interface board.
All the boards except the power supply board support hot swapping.

Hardware Structure IDU 950
2U high
A maximum of six microwave directions
are supported.
The 1+1 HSB/SD/FD is supported.
The N+0 configuration (N5) is supported.
The N+1 configuration (N5) is supported.
442 mm (width) x 220 mm (depth) x 88.9 mm (height)
The XPIC is supported.
Integration card (1+1) Paired slots

Paired slots
Power(1+1)
Paired slots
"EXT" represents an extended slot, which can house an IF board or a service interface board.
All the boards except the power supply board support hot swapping.

Contents

Application
System Architecture
Hardware Structure
Boards

Contents
Boards
TDM system control, cross-connect, and timing board
CSTA
CST
Hybrid system control, cross-connect, and timing board
IF board
Service interface board
Auxiliary and management interface board
Power supply board and fan board

CSTA Functions and Features
The CSTA provides the full time division cross-connection, system control and
communication, and clock processing functions. In addition, the CSTA provides PDH/SDH
service interfaces, auxiliary interfaces, and management interfaces.
Grooms service signals between boards. Supports full time division cross-connections at the VC-
12, VC-3, or VC-4 level, which are equivalent to 8x8 VC-4s.
Provide two STM-1 optical interfaces and sixteen E1 service interfaces.
Provides one Ethernet NM interface and NM serial interface.
Provides one NE cascade interface.
Supports one input and one output of the external clock. / Bypass E1 service interface.
Provides one asynchronous / synchronous data interface.
Provides one three-input and one-output external alarm interface.
Provides one Orderwire interface.

CSTAFunctional Modules
Functional modules:
The CSTA comprises the
system control and
communication unit,
cross-connect unit, clock
unit, service processing
unit, auxiliary interface
unit, and power supply
unit.

CSTA Slot allocation
CSTA boards are inserted in slots 1 and 2 in the IDU 910 chassis.
The CXPAR/CXPBR boards can be inserted only in slots 1 and 2 in the IDU 910 chassis.
The CXPAR/CXPBR boards cannot be inserted in the IDU 950 chassis.
According to the functional units, the CSTA is mapped into the logical system control and
communication board (CSTA), logical auxiliary and management board (AUX), and logical
service boards (SL1D and SP3S) on the NMS.

CSTA Interfaces
external clock/ Bypass E1
service interface
Buttons
Indicators NE cascade Orderwire phone
interface interface (RJ-45
connector)
Synchronous/A
NM interface/NM
synchronous E1 (1-16)
serial interface
data interface interface
STM-1 optical
interfaces
Alarm input/output
interface
NOTE:
The external clock interface and wayside E1 interface are combined into one interface. This interface can transparently transmit
the DCC byte, orderwire overhead byte, and synchronous/asynchronous data service overhead byte. One interface, however,
can implement only one of the three functions: external clock interface, wayside E1 service, and transparent transmission of the
overhead byte.
The 64 kbit/s synchronous data interface can transparently transmit the orderwire byte. One interface, however, can implement
only one of the two functions: 64 kbit/s synchronous data interface and transparent transmission of the orderwire byte.

CSTAIndicators
Indicator Color State Description
On (green) The board is working normally.
On (red) The board hardware is faulty.

STAT indicator
The board does not start to work, is not created,
Off
or is not powered on.
The upper layer software is being initialized or

On (green)
the software is working normally.
The memory self-check fails, the upper layer

On (red) software fails to be loaded, the logic file is lost,
or the upper layer software is lost.
On for 100 ms The information is being written to the flash or
PROG indicator (green) and off for
100 ms repeatedly the software is being loaded.
On for 300 ms When the board is being powered on or being

(green) and off for
300 ms repeatedly reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state.
On for 100 ms (red) The BOOTROM self-check fails or the loading

and off for 100 ms
repeatedly of the FPGA fails.

CSTAIndicators
On (green) The clock is operating normally.

SYNC indicator
On (red) The clock source is lost or is switched.
The services are working normally and no

On (green)
alarms occur in the services.
On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the services.

SRV indicator
A minor or remote alarm occurs in the
On (yellow)
services.
Off There is no power supplied to the system.
The first optical interface on the line reports
On (red)
the R_LOS alarm.
LOS 1
The first optical interface on the line does not
Off
report the R_LOS alarm.
The second optical interface on the line
On (red)
reports the R_LOS alarm.
LOS 2
The second optical interface on the line does
Off
not report the R_LOS alarm.

CSTAButtons
Button Description
Used to restore the configuration
CF RCV button
data from the CF card.
Used to perform a warm reset on
RST button
the equipment.

CSTFunctions and Features
The CST provides the time division cross-connection, system control and communication,
and clock processing functions. In addition, the CST provides the auxiliary interfaces and
management interfaces.
Grooms TDM service signals between boards. Supports full time division cross-connections at the
VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level, which are equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s.
Provides one Ethernet NM interface/NM serial interface .

Support one external clock interface/ wayside E1 interface.

CST Functional Modules
Functional modules:
The CST comprises the
system control and
communication unit,
unit, and power supply
unit.

CSTSlot allocation
The CST boards can be inserted in slots 7 and 8 and form a 1+1 protection group.
Note
The CST boards can be inserted only in slots 7 and 8 in the IDU 950 chassis and form a
1+1 protection group.
The CST board cannot be installed in the IDU 910 chassis.
The logical slot of the CST on the NMS should be the same as the physical slot.

CST Interfaces
External clock
interface/The first time
interface/The wayside E1
interface
Indicators NM cascade
Button interface
NM interface/NM
serial interface The second time interface
Note
The external clock interface and wayside E1 interface are combined into one interface. This interface can transparently
transmit the DCC byte, orderwire overhead byte, and synchronous/asynchronous data service overhead byte. One interface,
however, can implement only one of the three functions: external clock interface, wayside E1 service, and transparent
transmission of the overhead byte.

CSTIndicators

STAT indicator
Off

On (green)


(green) and off for

and off for 100 ms

CSTIndicators

SYNC indicator

On (green)

SRV indicator
On (yellow)
services.
The board is in the active state in the 1+1
protection system.
On (green) The board is already activated in the
unprotected system.
ACT
The board is in the standby state in the 1+1
protection system.
Off The board is not activated in the unprotected
system.

CSTButtons
Button Description
CF RCV button Used to restore the configuration data from the CF card.
RST button Used to perform a warm reset on the equipment.

Contents
Boards
CSHA/CSHB/CSHC
CSH
IF board

CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCFunctions and Features
The CSHA/CSHB/CSHC provides the 4.2 Gbit/s packet switching, full time division cross-connection, system control
and communication, and clock processing functions. In addition, the CSHA/CSHB/CSHC provides FE/GE interfaces,
PDH/SDH interfaces, auxiliary interfaces, and management interfaces.
Support Packet Switch, Provides the 4.2 Gbit/s packet switching capability.
Supports full time division cross-connections at the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level, which are equivalent to 8x8 VC-
4s.
Provides TDM service interfaces: The CSHA provides sixteen 75-ohm/120-ohm E1 data interfaces. The CSHB
provides thirty-two 75-ohm/120-ohm E1 data interfaces. The CSHC supports sixteen 75-ohm/120-ohm E1 data
interfaces and two STM-1 optical interfaces. The two STM-1 optical interfaces use the SFP optical modules.
Provides Eth service interfaces: The CSHA provides two FE electrical interfaces and two GE electrical interfaces.
The two GE electrical interfaces can also transmit FE electrical signals. The CSHB provides two FE electrical
interfaces and two GE electrical interfaces. The two GE electrical interfaces can also transmit FE electrical
signals. The CSHC provides two FE electrical interfaces and two GE optical interfaces. The two GE optical
interfaces use the SFP optical modules.
Provides one Ethernet NM interface/ NM serial interface.
Provides one input and one output of the external clock. / Bypass E1 service interface.
Provides one asynchronous data interface / synchronous data interface .
Provides one three-input and one-output external alarm interface.
Provides one Orderwire interface.

CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCFunctions and Features
The differences between the CSHA, CSHB, and CSHC are with regard to the types and number
of service interfaces.
CSHA2 FE(e) +2*GE(e)+16*E1

*
CSHB:2 FE(e) +2*GE(e)+32*E1

*
CSHC:2 FE(e) +2* GE(o)+16*E1+2*STM-1(o)

*

CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCFunctional Modules
Functional Modules
The CSHA/CSHB/CSHC
comprises the system
control and
communication unit,
packet switching unit,
unit, service interface unit,
and auxiliary interface unit.

CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCSlot Allocation
CSHA/CSHB/CSHC boards are
inserted in slots 1 and 2 in the IDU
910 chassis.
The CXPAR/CXPBR boards can be inserted only in slots 1 and 2 in the IDU 910 chassis.
The CXPAR/CXPBR boards cannot be inserted in the IDU 950 chassis.
Different logical boards are allocated for the CSHA, CSHB, and CSHC on the NMS.
Logical slots for the logical boards of the CSHA
Logical slots for the logical boards of the CSHB
Logical slots for the logical boards of the CSHC

CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCInterfaces
Button External clock/time interface /The wayside E1 interface
CSHA
Indicators
NE cascade interface Orderwire 2*FE 2*GE interfaces
interface interfaces
Synchronous/ Alarm
NM interface/NM E1 (1-16) interface
Asynchronous input/output
serial interface
data interface interface
Auxiliary interfaces and FE service GE service

CSHB management interfaces interfaces interface E1116,17~32
CSHC Auxiliary interfaces and FE service GE service STM-1 service E1116

management interfaces interfaces interfaces interfaces
CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCIndicators

STAT indicator
Off

On (green)


(green) and off for

and off for 100 ms


SYNC indicator

On (green)

SRV indicator
On (yellow)
services.

LINK 1 On (green) The port connection is normal.
Off The port connection is interrupted.
ACT 1 On or blinking The data is being transmitted or received.

(yellow)
Off No data is being transmitted or received.
LINK 2 On (green) The port connection is normal.
Off The port connection is interrupted.
ACT 2 On or blinking The data is being transmitted or received.

(yellow)
Off No data is being transmitted or received.
LOS 1 On (red) The first optical interface on the line reports the
R_LOS alarm.
Off The first optical interface on the line does not report
the R_LOS alarm.
LOS 2 On (red) The second optical interface on the line reports the
R_LOS alarm.
Off The second optical interface on the line does not
report the R_LOS alarm.

CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCButtons
Button Description
CF RCV button Used to restore the configuration data from the CF card.
RST button Used to perform a warm reset on the equipment.

CSHFunctions and Features
The CSH provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching, full time division cross-connection,
system control and communication, and clock processing functions. In addition, the CSH
provides auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces.
Support Packet Switch, Provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching capability.
Supports full time division cross-connections at the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level,
which are equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s.
Provides one Ethernet NM interface/ NM serial interface.
Provides one input and one output of the external clock. / Bypass E1 service
interface.

CSHFunctional Block Diagram
The CSH comprises
the system control
and communication
unit, packet switching
unit, cross-connect
unit, clock unit, and
power supply unit.

CSHSlot Allocation
The CSH boards can be inserted in slots 7 and 8 and form a 1+1 protection group.
The CST boards can be inserted only in slots 7 and 8 in the IDU 950 chassis and form a
1+1 protection group.
The CST board cannot be installed in the IDU 910 chassis.
The logical slot of the CST on the NMS should be the same as the physical slot.

CSH Front Panel
Indicators:
Board hardware status indicator (STAT) three colors (red,
green, and yellow)
Program running status indicator (PROG) two colors (red
and green)
Synchronization status indicator (SYNC) two colors (red
and green) External clock/time The second time
Service status indicators (SRV)-three colors (red, green, interface /The interface
and yellow) wayside E1 interface
Protection status indicatorsACTGreen indicator
NM NE cascade
interface/NM interface
serial interface
CF RCV button: used to restore the configuration data from the CF card. After you press the CF RCV button
for 5 seconds, the equipment automatically restores the configuration data from the CF card.
RST button: used for warm reset on the board. When you press the RST button and then release it, a warm
reset is performed on the board.

Contents
Boards
CSHA/CSHB/CSHC
CSH
IF board
IF1
IFU2
IFX2

IF1Functions and Features
The IF1 is a medium-capacity SDH IF board . The IF1 board has the following functions
IF processing functions:
Maps SDH and PDH service signals into microwave frame signals.
Codes and decodes microwave frame signals.
Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals
Modulates and demodulates ODU control signals
Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies.
Support ATPCAutomatic Transmit Power Control function.
Protection Processing functions:
Support 1+1 HSB/FD/SD protection.
Support 1+1 FD/SD hitless switching.
Support N+1 protection.

IF1Functional Block Diagram
The IF1 board consists of

the combiner interface
module, IF processing
module, MODEM module,
SMODEM module,
MUX/DEMUX module, logic
and control module, power
module, and clock module.

IF1 Slot Allocation
The IF1 receives and transmits one IF signal and provides the management channel to
the ODU and supplies the required -48 V power to the ODU.
IDU 910:
The IF1 board can be inserted in
slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 950: IDU 910

The IF1 board can be inserted in
any of slots 1 to 6.
To configure a 1+1 FD/SD
protection group, the IFE2
boards must be inserted in
paired slots.
The paired slots supported by
the IDU 950 are as follows: (slot
1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and IDU 950
(slot 4, slot 6).
Slot allocation priority : Slots 3
and 5 > slots 4 and 6 > slots 1
and 2

IF1 Front Panel ODU switch
When the switch is set to "O", it
indicates that the circuit is open.
When the switch is set to "I", it
indicates that the circuit is closed.
IF interface (TNC) Indicators:

Working status indicator (STAT) two colors (red and green)
Status indicator (SRV) three colors (red, green, and
yellow)
Radio link status indicator (LINK) one color (green)
ODU status indicator (ODU) three colors (red, green, and
yellow)
Remote end status indicator (RMT) one color (yellow)
Protection status indicator (ACT) one color (green)

IF1Indicators

STAT On (red) The board hardware is faulty.
indicator
The board does not start to work, is not created, or is not
Off
powered on.
On (green) The services are working normally and no service alarm occurs.
SRV
indicator
On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in the services.
On (green) The ODU is working normally.
On (red) The ODU has a critical or major alarm or has no power supply.
ODU
On (yellow) The ODU has a minor alarm.
indicator
On for 300 ms
(yellow) and off for The receive power of the ODU is lower than the required value.
300 ms repeatedly
RMT The microwave defect indication alarm is received from the

On (yellow)
indicator opposite end.
The board is in the active state in the 1+1 protection system.
On (green)
ACT The board is already activated in the unprotected system.
indicator The board is in the standby state in the 1+1 protection system.
Off
The board is not activated in the unprotected system.

IFU2 Functions and Features
The IFU2 is a general IF board, which can support the Hybrid microwave transmission and Packet
microwave transmission at the same time. In this version, the IFU2 supports only the Hybrid microwave
transmission.
Supports the Hybrid microwave frames, and supports the pure transmission of E1 or Ethernet signals
and the hybrid transmission of E1 and Ethernet signals.
Supports the adaptive modulation (AM) technology.
Provides a maximum of 56 MHz signal bandwidth and supports the highest modulation mode of
256QAM.
Maps service signals into microwave frame signals.
Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals.
Modulates and demodulates ODU control signals.

IFU2Functional Block Diagram
The working principle and signal flow of

the Packet microwave IF signals are
similar to the working principle and signal
flow of the Hybrid microwave IF signals.
The only difference is with regard to the
frame structure. In the case of the Packet
microwave, the MUX/DEMUX unit only
multiplexes/demultiplexes the packet
services and does not transmit the TDM
services to the cross-connect unit or
receive the TDM services from the cross-
connect unit.

IFU2 Slot Allocation
The IFU2 receives and transmits one Hybrid/Packet IF signal, provides the management
channel to the ODU, and supplies the required -48 V power to the ODU.
IDU 910:
The IFU2 board can be inserted
in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910
IDU 950:
The IFU2 board can be inserted
in any of slots 1 to 6.
paired slots.
(slot 4, slot 6).
and 2

IFU2 Front Panel ODU switch
When the switch is set to "O", it
indicates that the circuit is open.
When the switch is set to "I", it
indicates that the circuit is closed.

Working status indicator (STAT) two colors (red and
green)
Status indicator (SRV) three colors (red, green, and
yellow)
ODU status indicator (ODU) three colors (red, green,
and yellow)

IFX2 Functions and Features
The IFX2 is a general IF board, which can support the XPIC function of the Hybrid microwave and
SDH microwave. In this version, the IFX2 supports only the Hybrid microwave transmission.
Supports the XPIC function, provides the XPIC input and output interfaces, and supports the
manual configuration of the XPIC function.
Supports the Hybrid microwave frames and supports the pure transmission of E1 or Ethernet
signals and the hybrid transmission of E1 and Ethernet signals.
Supports the adaptive modulation (AM) technology.
Provides the maximum signal bandwidth of 56 MHz and supports the highest modulation
mode of 256QAM.
Maps service signals into microwave frame signals.
Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals.
Modulates and demodulates ODU control signals.

IFX2 Functional Block Diagram
The working principle and signal

flow of the Packet microwave IF
signals are similar to the working
principle and signal flow of the
Hybrid microwave IF signals. The
only difference is with regard to
the frame structure. In the case of
the Packet microwave, the
MUX/DEMUX unit only
multiplexes/demultiplexes the
packet services and does not
transmit the TDM services to the
cross-connect unit or receive the
TDM services from the cross-
connect unit.

IFX2 Slot Allocation
IDU 910:
The IFX2 board can be inserted
in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910
IDU 950:
The IFX2 board can be inserted
in any of slots 1 to 6.
paired slots.
(slot 4, slot 6).
and 2

IFX2 Front Panel ODU switch
When the switch is set
to "O", it indicates that the
circuit is open. When the
switch is set to "I", it
indicates that the circuit is
closed.
XPIC signal
interfaces

XPIC input signal indicatorXPICtwo colors (red and
green).
Working status indicator (STAT) two colors (red and green)
Status indicator (SRV) three colors (red, green, and yellow)
ODU status indicator (ODU) three colors (red, green, and
yellow)

Precautions to Be Taken When Handling the
IF Boards
1
The ODU-PWR switch is equipped
with a lockup device. To turn on or
turn off the switch, you need to first
pull the switch lever outwards slightly.

Precautions to Be Taken When Handling
the IF Boards
2
When the ODU switch is set to I, do
not insert or remove the IF cable.

IF Signal Parameters of the IFE2
Item Performance
Transmit frequency (MHz) 350
Receive frequency (MHz) 140

IF signal
Impedance (ohm) 50
Modulation mode ASK

ODU
Transmit Frequency (MHz) 5.5
management
signal
Receive frequency (MHz) 10

Contents
Boards
CSHA/CSHB/CSHC
CSH
IF board
IF1
IFU2
IFX2

EM6T/EM6F
SL1D
SP3S/SP3D
AUX

EM6T/EM6F Functions and Features
The EM6T/EM6F is an FE/GE interface board, which provides four FE electrical interfaces
and two GE interfaces. The EM6T has similar functions to the EM6F. The only difference
is as follows: the GE interfaces on the EM6T always function as electrical interfaces
whereas the GE interfaces on the EM6F use the SFP modules and therefore can function
as two optical or electrical interfaces. The GE electrical interfaces on the EM6F and the
EM6T are compatible with the FE electrical interfaces.
The EM6T/EM6F accesses, processes, and aggregates four FE signals and two GE
signals. In R2 version, the backplane service bus is 1G.
EM6T/EM6F support LAG function, support ERPS.
EM6T/EM6F support E-Line and E-Lan.
EM6T/EM6F supports synchronous Ethernet.
EM6T/EM6F support ETH-OAM function.

EM6T/EM6F Functional Block
Diagram

EM6T/EM6FSlot Allocation
IDU 910:
The EM6T/EM6F board can
be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910
IDU 950:
The EM6T/EM6F board can be
inserted in any of slots 1 to 6.
Slot allocation prioritySlots 4
and 5 IDU 950

EM6T/EM6FFront Panel
GE
FE interfaces-
Indicators interfaces- GE
RJ45 interfaces-LC RJ45
GE electrical interfaces on the front panel of the EM6T are compatible with the FE interfaces. The GE
interfaces on the front panel of the EM6F use pluggable SFP optical modules.
The FE electrical interfaces and GE electrical interfaces support the MDI and MDI-X adaptation modes.
The FE interfaces support 10M full duplex, 10M half duplex, 100M full duplex, 100M half duplex, and
auto-negotiation.
The GE electrical interfaces support 10M full duplex, 10M half duplex, 100M full duplex, 100M half
duplex, 1000M full duplex, and auto-negotiation.
The GE optical interfaces support 1000M full-duplex and auto-negotiation.

SL1DFunctions and Features
The SL1D is an SDH dual-port STM-1 board. The SL1D transmits and receives 2xSTM-1
optical signals.
Supports the automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.
Supports SNCP and LMSP.
Supports the inloop and outloop over optical interfaces.
Supports the outloop on VC-4 paths.
Supports the warm reset and cold reset on the board.
Supports the query of the board manufacturing information.
Supports the in-service upgrade of the FPGA.

SL1D Functional Block Diagram

SL1DSlot Allocation
IDU 910:
The SL1D board can be
inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910
IDU 950:
The SL1D board can be
and 5. IDU 950

SL1DInterfaces
Indicators: STM-
Working status indicator (STAT) two
colors (red and green) 1interface-LC
Status indicator (SRV) three colors
(red, green, and yellow)
LOS1/LOS2: Whether the optical
interface have the R_LOS alarm.
The type of the SFP optical module equipped on the SL1D, provides Ie-1Multi-mode,
2km S-1.1Single-mode, 15km L-1.1Single-mode, 40km L-1.2Single-
mode, 80km

SP3S/SP3D Functions and Features
The SP3S is a 16xE1 75-ohm/120-ohm tributary board. The SP3D is a 32xE1 75-
ohm/120-ohm tributary board.
The E1 interface impedance of the SP3S/SP3D can be identified by the board feature
code of the bar code. In the bar code, the board feature code is the number next to the
board name.
Board Feature Code Interface Impedance (Ohm)
A 120
B 75

SP3S/SP3D Functional Block Diagram

SP3S/SP3D Slot Allocation
IDU 910:
The SP3S/SP3D board can
be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910
IDU 950:
The SP3S/SP3D board can be
and 5. IDU 950

SP3S/SP3D Interfaces
Indicators:
Working status indicator (STAT) two E1 interface
colors (red and green)
NOTE:
In the case of the OptiX RTN 900, only the ports 1-16 and 22-37 of the SP3D interface are
used. Ports 1-16 correspond to E1 signals 1-16 and ports 22-37 correspond to E1 signals 17-32.

AUX Functions and Features
The AUX is the auxiliary and management interface board of the OptiX RTN 950 V1R2.
One NE can house only one AUX.
The AUX provides multiple auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces, including the
one orderwire interface, one synchronous data interface, one asynchronous data interface,
and one four-input/two-output external alarm interface.
Provides one orderwire interface.
Provides one 64 kbit/s synchronous transparent data interface.
Supports one 19.2 kbit/s asynchronous transparent data interface.
Supports the input of four channels of external alarms.
Supports the output of two channels of external alarms.
Supports hot swapping.
Supports the detection of the board power supply.

AUX Functional Block Diagram

AUXInterfaces
Synchronous/ Orderwire Alarm

Asynchronous phone output
data interface
Indicators:
Working status indicator (STAT) two
Alarm input
colors (red and green)

The OptiX RTN equipment also supports the orderwire group call function. For example, when an OptiX RTN
equipment calls the number of 888, the orderwire group call number, all the OptiX RTN equipment orderwire phones
in the orderwire subnet ring until a phone is answered. Then, a point-to-point orderwire phone call is established.

AUXSlot Allocation
IDU 950
The AUX board can be inserted in any of slots 1 to 6.

An NE can house only one AUX board.
The AUX board cannot be installed in the IDU 910 chassis.

Contents
Boards
CSHA/CSHB/CSHC
CSH
IF board
IF1
IFU2
IFX2

PIU
FAN

Types of the PIU
The PIU board supports the functions and features such as power access, power
protection, lightning protection, and information reporting.
Functional
Board Description Valid Slot
Version
Power access unit of the OptiX RTN

PIU TNC1 Slot 5 in the IDU 910
910
Power access unit of the OptiX RTN

PIU TND1 Slot 9 and slot 10 in the IDU 950
950
IDU 910:
The PIU board whose functional
version is TNC1 is fixedly inserted in
slot 5. The two accessed power
supplies function as a hot backup
for each other.
IDU 950:
The PIU boards that have the
functional version of TND1 are fixedly
inserted in slot 9 and slot 10. The two
PIU boards function as a hot backup
for each other.

Front Panel of the PIU
TNC1 PIU TND1 PIU
BGND power
input interface When the PWRA
and PWRB
indicators are on BGND power
and green, it input interface
indicates that the
power is
accessed.
48 V power
48 V power input interface
input interface
One PIU board whose functional version is TNC1 One PIU board whose functional version is TND1 accesses one 48 V
accesses two 48 V DC (or -60 V DC) power DC (or 60 V DC) power supply for the equipment. The PIU boards
supplies for the equipment. The two power that have the functional version of TND1 are fixedly inserted in slot 9
supplies function as a hot backup for each other.
and slot 10. The two PIU boards function as a hot backup for each
other.

Types of the FAN
The FAN adjusts the fan rotating speed, and detects and reports the fan status.
Functional
Board Description Valid Slot
Version
FAN TNC1 Fan of the OptiX RTN 910 Slot 5 in the IDU 910
FAN TND1 Fan of the OptiX RTN 950 Slot 9 and slot 10 in the IDU 950
IDU 910:
The FAN board whose functional
version is TNC1 is fixedly inserted in
slot 6.
Accesses one +12 V power supply for
driving three fans, each of which
consumes 6 W power.
IDU 950:
The FAN board whose functional version
is TND1 is fixedly inserted in slot 11.
Accesses two +12 V power supplies for
driving six fans, each of which consumes
6 W power.
Front Panel of the FAN
ESD wrist
strap jack
42CM

86.2CM
Green The fan is running normally.

Red The fan is faulty.
FAN indicator
The fan is not powered on or is
Off
not installed.
CRIT
The subrack has a critical
indicator Red
alarm.
MAJ indicator
Orange The subrack has a major alarm.
MIN alarm
Yellow The subrack has a minor alarm.

Summary
This course provides the following information:

Network position of the RTN 900 V100R002
System architecture and hardware structure of the RTN 900
V100R002
Boards on the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002
TDM system control, cross-connect, and timing
board :CSTA/CST
Hybrid system control, cross-connect, and timing board:
CSHA/CSHB/CSHC/CSH
IF board: IF1IFU2IFX2
Service interface board : EM6T/EM6FSL1DSP3S/SP3D
Auxiliary and management interface board : AUX
Power supply board and fan board : PIUFAN

AppendixWeight and Power Consumption of Boards
Boards Weight (kg) Power consumption (W)
CSTA 1.079 kg 19W
CSHA 1.110 kg 19W
CSHB 1.158 kg 22W
CSHC 1.129 kg 20W
CST 0.720 kg 21W
CSH 0.740 kg 25W
IF1 0.720 kg 8W
IFU2 0.790 kg 22W
IFX2 0.796 kg 24W
EM6T/EM6F 0.370 kg / 0.382kg 12W
SL1D 0.296 kg 3W
SP3S 0.544 kg 5W
SP3D 0.644 kg 10W
AUX 0.270 kg 2.1W
PIU 0.120 kg 0.5W
FAN 0.200kg 2.3W (room temperature)
17W (high temperature)

Thank you
www.huawei.com

Huawei Optix RTN 900

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Security Level:

OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

The OptiX RTN 900 is a new generation split

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

OptiX RTN 910 V100R002 hardware

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

System architecture of the OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

Hardware structure of the OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

Functions and applications of each board on the

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Network Position and Networking

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E1 STM-1/E1 Regional Backhaul E1

OptiX RTN 900 BTS BSC

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OptiX RTN 900 NodeB BTS RNC BSC

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Network Position and Networking

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Service Accesses E1 signals.

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Network Position and Networking

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Uniform platform and standard design:

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442 mm (width) x 220 mm (depth) x 44.45 mm (height)

"EXT" represents an extended slot, which can house an IF board or

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Integration card (1+1) Paired slots

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Network Position and Networking

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On (green) The board is working normally.

On (red) The board hardware is faulty.

The upper layer software is being initialized or

The memory self-check fails, the upper layer

On for 300 ms When the board is being powered on or being

On for 100 ms (red) The BOOTROM self-check fails or the loading

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 24

On (green) The clock is operating normally.

The services are working normally and no

On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the services.

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Provides one Ethernet NM interface/NM serial interface .

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On (green) The board is working normally.

On (red) The board hardware is faulty.

The upper layer software is being initialized or

The memory self-check fails, the upper layer

CSHA2 FE(e) +2GE(e)+16E1

CSHB:2 FE(e) +2GE(e)+32E1

CSHC:2 FE(e) +2* GE(o)+16E1+2STM-1(o)