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+ Tips on Introducing

Technology: Technology:

A Parents Guide to Use Technology for


Communication
enhance Technology in Model Technology as
a tool
their childs life Be Involved
Make sure your
child is getting
hands-on play
Technology and interactive experiences daily
Create boundaries
media are tools that can promote
Be a critic to your
effective learning and childs sake
development when used Model healthy
intentionally by early childhood technological
educators, within the framework behaviors yourself
Its okay to say no
of developmentally appropriate
Practice media
practice, to support learning safety
goals established for individual
(Bongiorno, (n.d.))
children.

+ Why does it matter?


When used wisely, technology and media can support learning
and relationships. Enjoyable and engaging shared experiences that
optimize the potential for childrens learning and development can
support childrens relationships both with adults and their peers.
(Fred Rogers Center, 2015)

Time spent in front of a television screen is just one aspect of how


screen time needs to be understood and measured. Children and
adults now have access to an ever-expanding selection of screens on
computers, tablets, smartphones, handheld gaming devices,
portable video players, digital cameras, video recorders, and more.
Screen time is the total amount of time spent in front of any and
all of these screens. (NAEYC, 2012)
+
Cater to the Age of your Child
12 months: Choose media 18 Months: Choose media that 2 to 3 years Old: Choose
that helps development encourages physical interactions media that has age
language- that labels the with whats happening on the appropriate material.
objects in the childs world, screen. Active 18-month-olds
Caregivers can: talk to the
natural world, animal should be clapping, singing, or
children about what they
sounds, trees, etc. running around while they
had just watched to make
watch a video or use a mobile app.
Caregivers can: Help shape sure they understood the
the childs attention and Caregivers can: point out what is story. Ask children to
reinforce language going on in media and extend retell the story and ask
children hear in screen the childs language and open ended questions so
media. For example, understanding of social context the children and interpret
repeating and extending in which language is used in their own understanding.
what they see on screen to both on screen and off. Parents Help create connections
a real-life context. can ask questions like Can you with characters seen in the
clap your hands the way Dora is media and the
clapping her hands. consequences the character
(Jackson, 2013) may had.
jds
2
Tips to help manage Screen Time and Appropriate Technology
technology use:
Interactive media refers to digital and
analog materials, including software Questions to asking
Treat media as you
programs, applications (apps), broadcast when looking for
would any other
and streaming media, SOME childrens quality apps:
environment in
your childs life.
television programming, e-books, the + Can you
Internet, and other forms of content Etiam eu ipsum. Donec ac the
Set limits and individualize
designed to facilitate active and creative arcu.
encourage experience for a
use by young children and to encourage specific child?
playtime.
social engagement with other children andLorem ipsum
Can thesitchild
dolor amet, control
Families who play adults. (NAEYC, 2012) the
consectetuer sound or
adipiscing elit.
together, learn background
Vivamus semper sodales music?
together. The NAEYC position statement explains, lorem. Quisque
Arevenenatis
there multiple
Be a good role All screens are not created equal. The languageaoptions?
vehicula lectus. Donec odio
model. proliferation of digital devices with screenseu eros Canvehicula.
lobortis more than one
Know the value of means that the precise meaning of screen child play at once?
face-to-face time is elusive and no longer just a matter -(especially
sodales. a
consideration for
communication of how long a young child watches
teachers)
Create tech-free television, videos, or DVDs. (NAEYC, What does it cost?
zones. 2012) You can get a lot of
Dont use value for one or two
Non-interactive media include certain dollars in the app
technology as an television programs, videos, DVDs, and store these days, if
emotional pacifier streaming media now available on a you know what you're
Apps for Kids variety of screens. Non-interactive looking for. If you
Its okay for technology tools and media are not find something you
children to use dont quite like, keep
included in the de nition and description
technology looking. Its likely
of effective and appropriate use in this that you can find a
statement unless they are used in ways better app at the same
that promote active engagement and price.
interactions. Non-interactive media can Are there multiple
lead to passive viewing and over- exposure levels, so there is
always a challenge?
to screen time for young children and are
Is Developmentally
not substitutes for interactive and Appropriate Practices
engaging uses of digital media or for (DAP) being
(American Academy of interactions with adults and other enforced?
Pediatrics, 2015) children. (NAEYC, 2012) (Bongiorno, (n.d.))

3
Resources for Parents:
https://www.zerotothree.org/resources/284-the-
influence-of-media-on-young-children-s-
development

https://www.naeyc.org/resources/topics/techno
logy-and-media

https://www.naeyc.org/our-
work/families/technology-tips-for-preschool-
parents

https://www.aap.org/en-us/about-the-aap/aap-
press-room/Pages/Children-And-Media-Tips-
For-Parents.aspx

References
+ American Academy of Pediatrics. (2015). Children-And-Media-Tips-
For-Parents. Retrieved December 03, 2017, from
https://www.aap.org/en-us/about-the-aap/aap-press-
room/Pages/Children-And-Media-Tips-For-Parents.aspx

Bongiorno, L. (n.d.). Uncharted Territory: 10 Technology Tips for


Preschool Parents. Retrieved December 03, 2017, from
https://www.naeyc.org/our-work/families/technology-tips-for-
preschool-parents

Fred Rogers Center. (2015, November 03). Advice for Parents on


Appropriate Media Use in Early Childhood. Retrieved December 03,
2017, from http://www.fredrogerscenter.org/2013/02/advice-for-
parents-on-appropriate-media-use-early-childhood/

Jackson, S. (2013, February 10). Advice for Parents on Appropriate


Media Use in Early Childhood. Retrieved December 03, 2017, from
http://www.fredrogerscenter.org/2013/02/advice-for-parents-on-
appropriate-media-use-early-childhood/

Wartella, D. (2016, February 24). The Influence of Media on Young


Children's Development. Retrieved December 03, 2017, from
https://www.zerotothree.org/resources/284-the-influence-of-media-
on-young-children-s-development

BY: Kelly Saah, Jill Wojnar and Kendall Sovero

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