Loads Consideration

PLAN POLYMER ROOM

Area of Slab That will be hang

Prupose Temporary Support

prupose "W Steel" section

with anchor Bolts

prupose "W Steel"

section with anchor
Bolts

Given
Area of Slab Subjected For Support = 5m x 3m ( Half of the total area of Machine Bay)
DL = 6000 kpa ( NSCP Specs for Heavy Equipments )
yc = 24 Kn/m
slab thk = 200 mm
beam self weight = 20% of DL

Weight Ultimate For Beam AB

DL= 0.2(1.5)(24) + 6(1.5)

DL= 16.2 kn/m
Beam Self Weight = 0.2 (16.2)
Beam Self Weight = 3.24 Kn/m

Total Deal Load = 16.2 + 3.24

Total Deal Load = 19.44 kn/m

Factored Load = 1.4 ( DL ) + 1.7 (LL)

Wu = 1.4 ( 19.44 kn/m)

Wu = 27.216 Kn/m

Weight ultimate for Bolts

DL= 0.2(1.5)(24) + 6(1.5)

DL= 16.2 kn/m
Deal Load = 16.2 Kn/m

Factored Load = 1.4 ( DL ) + 1.7 (LL)

 Wu = 1.4 ( 16.2 kn/m)
Wu = 22.68 Kn/m

5000mm
No. of bolts= ( For bolts Design for 200mm spacing)
200mm

No. pf bolts= 25 (2) ( Both sides of Flange )

No. pf bolts= 50 pcs

Load Distribution for anchor bolt , T( tension )

22.68 (5000)
T=
50

T= 2268 N

Tensile failure occurs along the surface of the cone at an avereage stress of 4 f'c (
REF. 2003 American Institute of Steel Construction Inc. Steel Guide )

Using A36 Carbon Steel

Fy = 36 ksi
Fu = 58 ksi
F'c = 3000 PSi (Concrete compressive strength)
T= 0.5 kips ( converted from 2268 N)

Fig. 1
Design Objective :

1.Prove that the allowable compressive stress of existing concrete slab will not exceed its limit due to failure of tension.
2. Design an anchor bolt that could carry the weight of slab .

Design Calculation ASD Procedure ;

1. Design for Area gross

T
Ag =
0.33 Fu

0.5
Ag =
0.33 (58)

Ag = 0.026 in2 Use 1/2 inch dia. See Table 2.A

Ref. (American Institute of Steel Cinstruction)

2. Projected Surface Area

T(1000)
A=
2 f'c

0.5(1000)
A=
23000

2
A= 4.56 in

3. Required Bolt Ld ( development length )

From table above

commercial size development length = 6 inches

4. Check For Critical Stress

0.5(1000)
Stress =
4.56

( T )Stress Actual = 109.649 psi

Allowable Stress that concrete will not rupture thru tension failure

Allow Stress = 4 f'c

Allow Stress = 4 3000

Allow Stress = 219 psi mpa > 109.64 psi safe

Design Of Beam

Given :

Mu = 85 kn-m Span= 5m
Fy = 248 mpa Ra= 68.04 kn
Wu = 27.216 kn/m

Design Code, Reference:

NSCP 2010 , ASTM

A 36 W Section
Design Objective
Design a beam that could carry the weight of slab including its super imposed loads

DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

Assumption ( Compact Section )

Mu
0.66 fy ( Compact Section ) =
Sx

85.05 ( 1000)
0.66 (248) =
Sx

3
Sx = 519.611 use 895 x 10 for comercial section W 14 x 38

Check Assumption for Section "W 14 x 38"

Condition ;
(Criteria for compact section )
bf 170
<
2tf fy

172 170
= 6.56 = 10.79
2( 13.1) 248
 6.56 < 10.79 correct assumption ( Compact Section)

Check For Actual Stress

Condition;
Fb( Allowable) > fb ( Actual )
Fb = 0.66 (248) 85.05 (1000)
fb=
Fb= 163 Mpa 895
fb= 95.05 Mpa

163 Mpa > 95.05 Mpa Safe Section

Design For Shear

Allowable Shearing Stress

Fv = 0.4 Fy ( NSCP Specs)

Fv = 0.4 (248)
Fv= 99.2 Mpa

V
fv =
d(tw)

68.04(1000)
fv =
358.1 (7.9)
fv= 24 mpa

Fv ( Allowable) > fv ( Actual)

99.2 Mpa > 24 Mpa Safe

Summary
Anchor Bolt Use: Min. of 12 mm
A36 Carbon Steel Anchor Bolt Tread headed , fy =248 Mpa, Fu= 400
Loads/ Stress Loads/ Stress mpa,
Remarks
Allowable( MPA) Actual (Mpa)

Tension Failure
219 psi 109.64 psi Safe

W Section
Use: W 14 x 38 A 36 Steel ( For Beam)
Loads/ Stress Loads/ Stress Fy = 248 mpa ,Fu= Mpa
Remarks
Allowable Actual

Flexure
163 95.05 Safe
Shear
99.2 24 Safe