Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
A1
Index!A1
SymbolsandUnits!A1
Input_Areva_BBPrtn!A1
Calc_Areva_BBPrtn!A1
Input_Areva_DiffPrtn!A1
Calc_Areva_DiffPrtn!A1
Input_Areva_DistancePrtn!A1
Input_Areva_OverCurrentPrtn!A1
Calc_Areva_OverCurrentPrtn!A1
Input_Areva_REF!A1
Calc_Areva_REF!A1
ListofRelays
Unit lead resistance at specified temperature
Area of Conductor (A) 20 deg C 90 deg C
2.5 7.41 8.89 leaddata
4 4.61 5.90
6 3.08 3.94
10 1.83 2.34
crosssection
INDEX
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
This document is the property of Larsen & Toubro Limited, ECC Division - EDRC and must not be passed on to any third person or firm not authorised by us, nor be copied/made
CLIENT :
CONSULTANT:
SUPPLIER / CONTRACTOR:
PROJECT :
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
INDEX
1 3 CORE-2
ADEQUACY CHECK FOR LINE BAY CTS-CTC:CORE-1 & CORE-2; CTA:CORE-1 AND
4 ADEQUACY CHECK FOR LINE BAY CTS:CTB:CORE-4 AND CORE-5, GT BAY CTS:-15
CTB:CORE-4 AND CORE-5, BUS C
8 ADEQUACY CHECK FOR GENERATOR BAY CTS: 2CT, 4CT, 6CT AND 10CT 29
9 ADEQUACY CHECK FOR GENERATOR BAY CTS: 01CT, 14CT and 17CT 32
10 35
ADEQUACY CHECK FOR GENERATOR TRANSFORMER BAY CTS: CTA-Core1 and Core-2
11 ADEQUACY CHECK FOR GENERATOR BAY CTS: 05CTA ,05CTB and 05CTC 38
17 ANNEXURE-1 56
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
3.0.0 ASSUMPTIONS
NA
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio Tap-1 Tap-2 Tap-3
Selected Tap IPN : 2000 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current ISN : 1 1 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance RCT : 10 5 2.5
CT Lead Details
Maximum operating temperature of Copper wires 0
C : 90 C
0
Single conductor length from CT to Relay l : 1000 m (Considered based on the Proposal
Number of runs of conductor n : 1 as given in Annexure-1)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
If : 20.000 Tap-1
If : 40.000 Tap-2
If : 80.000 Tap-3
Resistance of the secondary wire and relay busrden R'b : Rlead + Rrelay
: 11.8 + 0.04
: 11.84 Ω
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
400 ≤ 1000
then constant K > 40+0.07(If * X/R) and >65
> 40+0.07(20*20) and >= 65
≥ 68
So Knee point voltage Vk ≥ (68*(10+11.84)*1)
≥ 1485.12 V
6.1.2 Knee point voltage for CT ratio : 1000/1
Knee point voltage Vk ≥ K * (Rct + Rb')*In
Condition for constant K (If * X/R) ≤ 1000 * Isn
800 ≤ 1000
then constant K > 40+0.07(If * X/R) and >65
> 40+0.07(40*20) and >= 65
≥ 96
So Knee point voltage Vk ≥ (96*(5+11.84)*1)
≥ 1616.64 V
SI Chosen
Required value
. parameter as
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
N per NTPC
calculation
o. Specification
For all the Taps of CT, respective knee point voltages of the CT are adequate for proper functionin of the relay
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
3.0.0 ASSUMPTIONS
NA
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio Tap-1 Tap-2 Tap-3
Selected Tap IPN : 2000 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current ISN : 1 1 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance RCT : 10 5 2.5
CT Lead Details
Maximum operating temperature of Copper wires 0
C : 90 0
C
Single conductor length from CT to Relay l : 550 m (Considered based on the Proposal
Number of runs of conductor n : 1 as given in Annexure-1)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
Resistance of the secondary wire and relay busrden R'b : Rlead + Rrelay
: 6.49 + 0.01
: 6.5 Ω
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
Chosen
SI. Required value
parameter as
No CT Parameter description Ratio as per
per NTPC
. calculation
Specification
For all the Taps of CT, respective knee point voltages of the CT are adequate for proper functionin of the relay
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
3.0.0 ASSUMPTIONS
NA
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio Tap-1 Tap-2 Tap-3
Selected Tap IPN : 2000 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current ISN : 1 1 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance RCT : 10 5 2.5
CT Lead Details
Maximum operating temperature of Copper wires 0
C : 90 0
C
Single conductor length from CT to Relay l : 1000 m (Considered based on the Proposal
Number of runs of conductor n : 1 as given in Annexure-1)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
Resistance of the secondary wire and relay busrden R'b : Rlead + Rrelay
: 11.8 + 0.04
: 11.84 Ω
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P442
Selected tap (A) 2000 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 1 1 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm2) 4 10 10
Number of runs of the conductor 1 1 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 856.17 1320.32 2248.62
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
SI Chosen
Required value
. parameter as
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
N per NTPC
calculation
o. Specification
1 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 2000/1 4000 856.17
2 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 1000/1 2000 1320.32
3 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 500/1 1000 2248.62
For all the Taps of CT, respective knee point voltages of the CT are adequate for proper functionin of the relay
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
3.0.0 ASSUMPTIONS
NA
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
Selected Tap for Line Feeder (A) IPN(L) : 2000 1000 500
Selected Tap for Transformer Feeder(A) IPN(T) : 2000 1000 500
Selected Tap for Buscoupler/Bus-Section(A) IPN(B) : 2000 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current(A) ISN : 1 1 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance for Line RCT(L) : 10 5 2.5
Feeder(Ω)
CT Secondary Winding Resistance for Transformer RCT(T) : 10 5 2.5
Feeder(Ω)
CT Secondary Winding Resistance for RCT(B) : 10 5 2.5
Buscoupler/Bus-Section(Ω)
Rated Short-time Thermal current Ith : 40 kA for 1sec
CT Lead Details
Maximum operating temperature of Copper wires : 90 0
C
Single conductor length from CT to Relay (Line lL : 100 m
Feeder)
Single conductor length from CT to Relay lT : 100 m
(Transformer Feeder)
Single conductor length from CT to Relay (B/C or lB : 100 m
B/S)
Number of runs of conductor n : 1
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
Rr : 0.04 / 1^2
Rr : 0.04 Ω
5.0.0 SYSTEM CALCULATIONS
5.1.1 LINE FEEDER
Resistance of the secondary wire Rlead(L) : (2*rL*lL)/1000
: (2*5.9*100)/1000
: 1.18 Ω
Rb'(L) : Rlead + Rr
Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load
: 1.18+0.04
: 1.22 Ω
Rb'(T) : Rlead + Rr
Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load
: 1.18+0.04
: 1.22 Ω
5.1.3 BUSCOUPLER/BUS-SECTION
Rb'(B) : Rlead + Rr
Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load
: 1.18+0.04
: 1.22 Ω
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
Condition 1:
Vk1 ≥ 0.5*Ifmax*(RCT(T)+2Rl)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
Condition 2:
Vk2 ≥ Ifmaxint*(RCT(T)+2Rl)
CT's on Buscoupler/Bus-Section
Condition 1:
Vk1 ≥ 0.5*Ifmax*(RCT(B)+2Rl)
Condition 2:
Vk2 ≥ Ifmaxint*(RCT(B)+2Rl)
Condition 2:
Vk2 ≥ Ifmaxint*(RCT(T)+2Rl)
CT's on Buscoupler/Bus-Section
Condition 1:
Vk1 ≥ 0.5*Ifmax*(RCT(B)+2Rl)
Condition 2:
Vk2 ≥ Ifmaxint*(RCT(B)+2Rl)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
Condition 2:
Vk2 ≥ Ifmaxint*(RCT(T)+2Rl)
CT's on Buscoupler/Bus-Section
Condition 1:
Vk1 ≥ 0.5*Ifmax*(RCT(B)+2Rl)
Condition 2:
Vk2 ≥ Ifmaxint*(RCT(B)+2Rl)
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P743
Selected tap (A) 2000 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 1 1 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm2) 4 4 4
Number of runs of the conductor 1 1 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) - CT 's on Line Feeder 247.20 294.40 388.80
Knee Point Voltage (V) - CT's on Transformer Feeder 247.20 294.40 388.80
Knee Point Voltage (V) - CT's on Buscoupler/Bus-Section 247.20 294.40 388.80
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
Knee Point Voltage (Volts) for various tapd of CT:
SI Chosen
Required value
. parameter as
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
N per NTPC
calculation
o. Specification
1 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 2000/1 4000 247.20
2 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 1000/1 2000 294.40
3 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 500/1 1000 388.80
For all the Taps of CT, respective knee point voltages of the CT are adequate for proper functionin of the relay
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
3.0.0 ASSUMPTIONS
NA
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
Selected Tap(A) IPN : 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current(A) ISN : 1 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance(Ω) RCT : 5 2.5
Class : 5P20 5P20
Rated VA burden of CT (VA) : 20 20
Accuracy Limiting Factor : 20 20
Equivalent Vk for 5P20 class CT(V) (VA*ALF/In+Rct*ALF*In) : 500 450
Rated short circuit current ISC : 40 kA
Rated Short-time Thermal current Ith : 40 kA for 1sec
CT Lead Details
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P141
Selected tap (A) 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 1 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm2) 4 4
Number of runs of the conductor 1 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 124.40 148.80
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
3.0.0 ASSUMPTIONS
NA
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
Selected Tap(A) IPN : 100
Nominal Secondary Current(A) ISN : 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance(Ω) RCT : 1
Class : 5P20
Rated VA burden of CT (VA) : 20
Accuracy Limiting Factor : 20
Equivalent Vk for 5P20 class CT(V) (VA*ALF/In+Rct*ALF*In) : 420
Rated short circuit current ISC : 10 kA
Rated Short-time Thermal current Ith : 10 kA for 1sec
CT Lead Details
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 0.04 / 1^2
: 0.04 Ω
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P141
Selected tap (A) 100
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm2) 4
Number of runs of the conductor 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 66.75
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
3.0.0 ASSUMPTIONS
NA
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
Selected Tap(A) IPN : 500
Nominal Secondary Current(A) ISN : 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance(Ω) RCT : 5
Class : 5P20
Rated VA burden of CT (VA) : 20
Accuracy Limiting Factor : 20
Equivalent Vk for 5P20 class CT(V) (VA*ALF/In+Rct*ALF*In) : 500
Rated short circuit current ISC : 10 kA
Rated Short-time Thermal current Ith : 10 kA for 1sec
CT Lead Details
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 0.04 Ω
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P141
Selected tap (A) 500
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm2) 4
Number of runs of the conductor 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 53.35
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
Selected Tap(A) IPN : 10000
Nominal Secondary Current(A) ISN : 5
CT Secondary Winding Resistance(Ω) RCT : 3
Rated short circuit current ISC : 60 kA
System X/R Ratio X/R : 45
CT Lead Details
Maximum operating temperature of Copper wires 0
C : 90 0
C
Single conductor length from HV side CT to Relay l : 50 m
Number of runs of conductor n : 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor A : 4 mm2
Unit AC Lead Resistance rL : 5.9 Ω
4.1.3 Relay Parameters
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 0.59 Ω
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 0.59 + 0.01
: 0.6 Ω
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
5.1.2 Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 0.295 + 0.1
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 0.395 Ω
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P633
Selected tap (A) 10000
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 5
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm )
2
4
Number of runs of conductor 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 641.66
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
SI
Required value
. Value as per NTPC
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
N Specification
calculation
o.
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
Tap-1 Tap-2 Tap-3
Selected Tap(A) IPN : 2000 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current(A) ISN : 1 1 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance-HV Side(Ω) RCT : 10 5 2.5
CT Lead Details
Maximum operating temperature of Copper wires : 90 C
0
5.1.2 Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 1.475 + 0.1
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 1.575 Ω
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
Knee Point Voltage (Volts) for various tapd of CT:
SI Chosen
Required value
. parameter as
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
N per NTPC
calculation
o. Specification
1 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 2000/1 2000 648.20
2 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 1000/1 1000 460.25
3 Knee Point Voltage (Volts) 500/1 500 285.25
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
5.1.2 Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 0.295 + 0.1
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 0.395 Ω
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make 0.000
Relay type 0.000
Selected tap (A) 5000
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 5
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm 2) 4
Number of runs of conductor 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 167.65
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
Chosen
Required value
SI. parameter as
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
No. per NTPC
calculation
Specification
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
Selected Tap(A) IPN : 100
Nominal Secondary Current(A) ISN : 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance-HV Side(Ω) RCT : 1
CT Lead Details
Maximum operating temperature of Copper wires : 90 C
0
5.1.2 Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 0.295 + 0.1
: 0.395 Ω
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P632
Selected tap (A) 100
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm2) 4
Number of runs of conductor 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 97.65
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
SI
Required value
. Value as per NTPC
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
N Specification
calculation
o.
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
Selected Tap(A) IPN : 500
Nominal Secondary Current(A) ISN : 1
CT Secondary Winding Resistance-HV Side(Ω) RCT : 2.5
CT Lead Details
Maximum operating temperature of Copper wires : 90 C
0
5.1.2 Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 0.295 + 0.1
: 0.395 Ω
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P632
Selected tap (A) 500
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm ) 2
4
Number of runs of conductor 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 162.12
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
SI
Required value
. Value as per NTPC
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
N Specification
calculation
o.
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
5.1.2 Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 1.475 + 0.1
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 1.575 Ω
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P632
Selected tap (A) 1000 500
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 1 1
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm )
2
4 4
Number of runs of conductor 1 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 460.25 285.25
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
Chosen
Required value
SI. parameter as
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
No. per NTPC
calculation
Specification
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
5.1.2 Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 1.475 + 0.1
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 1.575 Ω
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P632
Selected tap (A) 1000
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 5
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm2) 4
Number of runs of conductor 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 180.25
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
Chosen
Required value
SI. parameter as
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
No. per NTPC
calculation
Specification
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
4.1.2 CT Parameters
CT Ratio
5.1.2 Resistance of the secondary wire and additional load Rb' : Rlead + Rrelay
: 1.475 + 0.1
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
: 1.575 Ω
7.0.0 RESULT
Relay make AREVA
Relay type MiCOM P632
Selected tap (A) 6500
Nominal Secondary Current (A) 5
Cross Sectional Area of Conductor (mm )
2
4
Number of runs of conductor 1
Knee Point Voltage (V) 695.69
8.0.0 CONCLUSION
Chosen
Required value
SI. parameter as
CT Parameter description Ratio as per
No. per NTPC
calculation
Specification
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
ANNEXURE-1
{Proposal to locate Tr.Line Distance protection relays(MiCOM P442, MiCOM P437) and Cable
Differential protection relay(MiCOM P543) at Potheat Yard}
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC (Electrical)
5506-500-H230-PVE-U-422 Rev:00
400KV SWITCHYARD PACKAGE
PROJECT
LOHARINAGPALA HEPP (4X150MW)
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED DATE
are located in the AIS at Pothead Yard(1000 m away from the Control and Relay room locatd in GIS
Hall).
U Nominal Voltage kV
f System Supply Frequency Hz
Ipn Rated Primary CT Current A
Isn Rated Secondary CT Current A
Ir Rated Current of the Protection IED A
Isc Primary Short Circuit Current A
Vbase Base Voltage of Line kV
Sbase Base MVA of Line MVA
l Single conductor length from CT to Relay m
A Cross Sectional Area of Conductor mm2
Rct Secondary Resistance of the CT Ω
rline Line Resistance pu
xline Line Reactance pu
ρ Specific Resistance (copper wires) Ω mm2/m
ZS Source Impedence of Apparent Short Circuit PoweΩ
Xnetwork Reactance of System Network Ω
Rnetwork Resistance of System Network Ω
XL Line Reactance Ω
RL Line Resistance Ω
ZL Line Impedence Ω
XL1 Line Reactance at Zone1 Reach Ω
RL1 Line Resistance at Zone1 Reach Ω
ZL1 Line Impedence at Zone1 Reach Ω
X/R X/R Ratio
X1/R1 X/R ratio at Zone1 fault
Tp Primary time constant ms
U Nominal Voltage kV
f System Supply Frequency Hz
Ipn Rated Primary CT Current A
Isn Rated Secondary CT Current A
Ir Rated Current of the Protection IED A
Isc Primary Short Circuit Current A
kVb Base Voltage kV
MVAb Base MVA MVA
l Single conductor length from CT to Relay m
A Cross Sectional Area of Conductor mm2
Rct Secondary Resistance of the CT Ω
Eal Rated equivalent secondary e.m.f of CT V
Ealreq Maximum of the required e.m.f V
Int Rated Primary current of the Power Transformer A
Itf Max. primary fundamental frequency current that A
Vk Minimum required knee point voltage V
ADEQUACY CHECK FOR LINE BAY CTS-CTC:CORE-1 & CORE-2; CTA:CORE-1 AND CORE-2
symbol Description Units
ALF Accuracy Limit Factor or Kssc
ANSI American National Standards Institute
C IEEE standard C57.13 "C" classification V
CT Current Transformer
DT Definite Time
E/F Earth Fault
fmin Minimum required operating frequency Hz
fn Nominal operating frequency Hz
Idiff> Current setting of P63x biased differential or high impedance REF element Iref
IDMT Inverse Definite Minimum Time
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
I>> Current setting of short circuit element (P220) In
I’f Maximum internal secondary fault current (may also be expressed as a multiple of In) A
ADEQUACY CHECK FOR LINE BAY CTS-CTC:CORE-1 & CORE-2; CTA:CORE-1 AND CORE-2
symbol Description Units
Rb Total external load resistance Ω
Rct Resistance of current transformer secondary winding Ω
REF Restricted Earth Fault
Rl Resistance of single lead from relay to current transformer Ω
rms Root mean square
Rr Resistance of any other protective relays sharing the current transformer Ω
Rrn Impedance of relay neutral current input at 30In Ω
Rrp Impedance of relay phase current input at 30In Ω
Rs Value of stabilizing resistor Ω
SEF Sensitive Earth Fault
SVA Nominal output VA
t’ Duration of first current flow during auto-reclose cycle s
T1 Primary system time constant s
tfr Auto-reclose dead time s
tIDiff Current differential operating time (P521) s
Ts Secondary system time constant s
VA Current transformer rated burden (VAct) VA
Vc "C" class standard voltage rating V
Vf Theoretical maximum voltage produced if CT saturation did not occur V
Vin Input voltage e.g. to an opto-input V
Vk Required CT knee-point voltage V
Vp Peak voltage developed by CT during internal fault conditions V
Vs Stability voltage V
VT Voltage Transformer
Xt Transformer reactance (per unit) pu
X/R Primary system reactance/resistance ratio
Xe/Re Primary system reactance/resistance ratio for earth loop
ω system angular frequency rad