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1. An imbecile or an insane 1. An imbecile or an insane person, unless the latter has acted When the imbecile or an insane person h
during a lucid interval. the law defines as a felony (delito), the c
confinement in one of the hospitals or as
persons thus afflicted, which he shall no
without first obtaining the permission of
2. under nine years of age 2. A person under nine years of age. R.A 9344 Juvenile Justice and Welfare A
3. A person over nine years 3. A person over nine years of age and under fifteen, unless he R.A 9344 Juvenile Justice and Welfare A
of age and under fifteen, has acted with discernment, in which case, such minor shall be yrs old
unless he has acted with proceeded against in accordance with the provisions of Art. 80 of
discernment this Code. When such minor is adjudged to be crim
court, in conformably with the provision
paragraph, shall commit him to the care
who shall be charged with his surveillan
he shall be committed to the care of som
mentioned in said Art. 80.
4. Accident 4. Any person who, while performing a lawful act with due care,
causes an injury by mere accident without fault or intention 1. Person is performing a lawful a
of causing it.
2. With due care
1. compulsion of irresisti
7. insuperable cause. 7. Any person who fails to perform an act required by law, when
prevented by some lawful insuperable cause. 1. That an act is required by law t
2. That a person fails to perform s