1) Verificar que la derivada de la función

2
(1−𝑥 2 ) (1+𝑥 2 )
𝑦=[ (𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥) − (cos 𝑒 −𝑥) ] 𝑒 −𝑥 es:
2 2
𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 2 ∗ 𝑒 −𝑥 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥

(1 − 𝑥 2 ) (1 + 𝑥)2
𝑦′ = [ (𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥) − (cos 𝑒 −𝑥) ] (𝑒 −𝑥 )
2 2
(1 − 𝑥 2 ) (−2𝑥) 2(𝑥 + 1)
+ (𝑒 −𝑥 ) [ (cos 𝑥) + 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 −( ) (cos 𝑒 −𝑥 )
2 2 2
(1 + 𝑥)2
+ (−𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑒 −𝑥 (𝑒 −𝑥 )(−1)))]
2

(1 − 𝑥 2 ) (1 + 𝑥)2
𝑦′ = [ (𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥) − (cos 𝑒 −𝑥) ] (𝑒 −𝑥 )
2 2
(1 − 𝑥 2 ) (1 + 𝑥)2
+ (𝑒 −𝑥 ) [ (cos 𝑥) + 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 (−𝑥) − (𝑥 + 1)(cos 𝑒 −𝑥 ) + (𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑒 −𝑥 (𝑒 −𝑥 ))]
2 2

(1 + 𝑥 2 ) (1 + 𝑥)2 (1 − 𝑥 2 )
𝑦 ′ = 𝑒 −𝑥 [ (cos 𝑒 −𝑥 ) − (𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥) − (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) − 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 − (𝑥 + 1)(𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑒 −𝑥 )
2 2 2
(1 + 𝑥)2
− (𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑒 −𝑥 ))(𝑒 −𝑥 )]
2

1+𝑥 −(𝑥 2 + 1) (1 − 𝑥 2 )
𝑦 ′ = 𝑒 −𝑥 [(1 + 𝑥)(cos 𝑒 −𝑥 ) ( − 1) + (𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥) ( − 𝑥) − (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)
2 2 2
(1 + 𝑥)2
− (𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑒 −𝑥 ))(𝑒 −𝑥 )]
2

𝑥−1 𝑥 2 + 1 + 2𝑥 (1 + 𝑥 2 )
𝑦 ′ = 𝑒 −𝑥 [(1 + 𝑥)(cos 𝑒 −𝑥 ) ( ) − (𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥) ( )− (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)
2 2 2
(1 + 𝑥)2
− (𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑒 −𝑥 ))(𝑒 −𝑥 )]
2

𝑒 −𝑥
𝑦′ = [(cos 𝑒 −𝑥 )(𝑥 2 − 1) − (𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)(𝑥 + 1)2 + (1 + 𝑥 2) (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) − (1 + 𝑥)2 (𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑒 −𝑥 ))(𝑒 −𝑥 )]
2

𝑒 −𝑥
𝑦′ = [(cos 𝑒 −𝑥 )(𝑥 2 − 1) − (𝑥 2 + 1)(cos 𝑥) − (𝑥 + 1)2 ((𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑒 −𝑥 ))(𝑒 −𝑥 ))]
2

No se verifica que :

𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 2 ∗ 𝑒 −𝑥 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥
 2) Verificar que la derivada de la función :
𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑙𝑛2 (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) − 2 √1 + 𝑥 2 ln(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 2𝑥

Es 𝑦 ′ = 𝑙𝑛2 (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 )

1
1 + . (1 + 𝑥 2 )−1/2 . 2𝑥 2.2𝑥
′ 2
𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛 (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝑥. 2 ln(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) . 2 − ln(𝑥
𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 2√1 + 𝑥 2
1+𝑥
1 + 𝑥(1 + 𝑥 2 )−1/2
+ √1+𝑥 2 ) − 2 √1+𝑥 2 ∗ +2
𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 1)

𝑥
1+ 2
√1 + 𝑥 2 2xln(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 )
𝑦 ′ = 𝑙𝑛2 (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝑥. 2 ln(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) . −
𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 √1 + 𝑥 2
√1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥
− 2 √1 + 𝑥 2 √1 + 𝑥 +2
𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2
( )

√1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥
+ 𝑥2 2 xln(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 )
𝑦 ′ = 𝑙𝑛2 (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝑥. 2 ln (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) √1 −
𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 √1 + 𝑥 2
√1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥
− 2 √1 + 𝑥 2 ( )+2
(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 )√1 + 𝑥

𝑥. 2 ln(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) 2 xln(𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 )
𝑦 ′ = 𝑙𝑛2 (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) + − −2+2
√1 + 𝑥 2 √1 + 𝑥 2

𝑦 ′ = 𝑙𝑛2 (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 )

Por lo tanto se verifica que :

𝑦 ′ = 𝑙𝑛2 (𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 )
3)Hallar la primera derivada de las funciones:

3
a) √1 + √1 + √1 + 𝑥 4
4

Aplicar la regla de la cadena

𝑑𝑓(𝑢) 𝑑𝑓 𝑑𝑢
= .
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
3
4
Sea 1 + √1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 = 𝑢

𝑑 𝑑 3 4
(√𝑢) (1 + √1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 )
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 1
(√𝑢) =
𝑑𝑢 2(√𝑢)

𝑑 3 4 𝑑 4 3
(1 + √1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 ) =0+ ( √1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

Aplicando la regla de la cadena

𝑑𝑓(𝑢) 𝑑𝑓 𝑑𝑢
= .
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
4
Sea 1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 = 𝑢

𝑑 3 1
√𝑢 = 2
𝑑𝑢
3𝑢3

𝑑 4 𝑥3
(1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 )= 3
𝑑𝑥
(1+ 𝑥 4 )4

𝑑 3 𝑑 4
𝑑𝑢
√𝑢 . 𝑑𝑥(1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 )=
1 𝑥3
2 . 3
3𝑢3 (1 + 𝑥 4 )4

4
Sustituyendo en la ecuación u= (1+ √1 + 𝑥 4 )

1 𝑥3
=
4
2 . 3
3( 1+ √1+ 𝑥4 )3 (1+ 𝑥4 )4

Por lo tanto
𝑑 3 4 1 𝑥3
(1 + √1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 ) = 2 . 3
𝑑𝑥 4
3( 1+ √1+ 𝑥 4 )3 (1+ 𝑥 4 )4
 𝑥3
= 3 1 2
3(1+ 𝑥 4 )4 ( 1+(1+ 𝑥4 )4 )3

𝑑 𝑑 3
4 1 𝑥3
(√𝑢). 𝑑𝑥 (1 + √1 + √1 + 𝑥 4 ) = 2( 𝑢). 3 1 2
𝑑𝑢 √ 3(1+ 𝑥 4 )4 ( 1+(1+ 𝑥 4 )4 )3

4 3
Sustituyendo en la ecuación 𝑢 = 1 + √1 + √1 + 𝑥 4
1 𝑥3
= . 3 1 2
3 4 3(1+ 𝑥 4 )4 ( 1+(1+ 𝑥 4 )4 )3
2(√1+ √1+ √1+ 𝑥 4 )

𝑥3
=
3 1 3 1 2
6√ √(1+ 𝑥 4 )4 +1+1(1+ 𝑥4 )4 ( 1+(1+ 𝑥 4 )4 )3

b) 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥

𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥

ln 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥

ln 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 ∗ ln 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥

1 cos 𝑥
𝑔′(𝑥) = ln( 𝑠𝑒𝑛(−𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥)) + cos 𝑥
𝑔(𝑥) 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥

𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
𝑔′(𝑥) = (−𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥(ln 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)) + ) 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥

𝑚(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥

ln 𝑚(𝑥) = ln 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥

ln 𝑚(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 ln 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥

1 −𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥
𝑚′(𝑥) = (cos 𝑥 (ln cos 𝑥)) + ) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥
𝑚(𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥

𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 −𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥
𝑦 = (−𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥(ln 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)) + ) 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + (cos 𝑥 (ln cos 𝑥)) + ) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥

4) Hallar la segunda derivada

𝑦 ′ = [𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 (𝑙𝑛𝑥) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(𝑙𝑛𝑥)]

 1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑦 ′ = [𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 (𝑙𝑛𝑥) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(𝑙𝑛𝑥) + 𝑥 [cos 𝑥 ln 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ln 𝑥 + ]]
𝑥 𝑥

1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑦 ′ = [𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 (𝑙𝑛𝑥) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(𝑙𝑛𝑥) + 𝑥 [cos 𝑥 ln 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ln 𝑥 + ]]
𝑥 𝑥

𝑦 ′ = [𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 (𝑙𝑛𝑥) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(𝑙𝑛𝑥) + [cos 𝑥 ln 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ln 𝑥 + cos 𝑥]]

′ cos 𝑥(𝑙𝑛𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 sen x(𝑙𝑛𝑥)

𝑦′ = − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 ∗ 𝑙𝑛𝑥 + − − 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(𝑙𝑛𝑥) − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥

′ cos 𝑥(𝑙𝑛𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 sen x(𝑙𝑛𝑥)

𝑦′ = − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 ∗ 𝑙𝑛𝑥 + − − 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(𝑙𝑛𝑥) − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥

′ 1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 1
𝑦′ = (cos 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)(𝑙𝑛𝑥) − 2𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 ∗ (𝑙𝑛𝑥 − 1) + ( − 𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑥)
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥

5)
a) Si 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ∗ cos(𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)

Si 𝑓(0) = 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛 0 ∗ cos(𝑠𝑒𝑛0)

𝑓(0) = 1

b) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ∗ cos(𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)

𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 (𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 + 1)

𝑓′(0) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛 0 (𝑠𝑒𝑛 0° + 1)

𝑓′(0) = 1

c) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 (𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 + 1)

𝑓 ′ ′(𝑥) = (−𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ∗ ln(𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑒)(𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 )(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)(𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑥 + 1 + cos 𝑥(cos(𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥))
′
𝑓 ′ (0) = 0