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vary telay to relay and more specifically is dependent on the primary earth faut ‘ument sting requirement EARTH CURRENT SETTING "thas been common practice to specify the asf the current vansfrmer i ine with SIGS. speciyng relerence votages at ‘axing accuracy limit factors, this however oes not ensure that the transformer wl have sufficient voltage output at the required operating feel — ie. a current transformer specited with an acciracy tt factor of 5 wil ensue that it has the ‘required output at 5 ties rated Curent, however, ifthe eath curtent setting is 20% of rated cutent then itis esentil thatthe ‘ranstormer has the requires votage ouput at this level if the characteristics of the ‘magnetic matenal in the cre Would be linear then this would not represent > problem, however, the majority of magnetic Materials Fove the charectricics of a9 inverse knee point at very low values of fexoting current, for Wi razon thatthe ‘design must be checkee at al the possible ested operating level settings. DN Sy [REGRESSIVE WINDING METHOD ‘An established solutions the uation ofa ‘eoressive winding method in winding the CCT; this was fest invented by Sten later refined by Goss. This system does not completely neutralise tures set up in the corey eternal ld 0 itis essen t a anes this problem SCREENING SOLUTION A solution which as provided excelent resis isthe total screening of wining and cores wth fu nes essentially these can consist of 2 concentne butler of low permeabiity materal onthe internal

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