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A national sports team (commonly known as a national team or a national side) is a
team that represents a nation, rather than a particular club or region, in an
international sport.
The term is most commonly associated with team sports. However, it can be applied
to groups of individuals representing a country where regular play is done by
individuals, and individual scores are aggregated to a get a team result.
[clarification needed]
National teams often compete at various levels and age groups, and have a number of
different selection criteria. National teams are not always composed of the best
available individual players.
National teams, like other sporting teams, are often grouped by sex, age or other
criteria. The most prestigious national teams are often the senior men's and
women's teams. However, they may not be the most popular or successful.
Contents [hide]
1 Popularity and notability
1.1 Popularity and participation
1.1.1 Demographics
1.2 Popularity of the competition
1.3 Competitiveness or success of a team
1.4 Strength of domestic competition
2 Individual selection and participation
2.1 Eligibility
2.2 Professionalism vs. amateurism
2.3 Controversy
3 See also
4 References
Popularity and notability[edit]
The popularity and notability of a national team depend on a number of factors.
Demographics[edit]
A particular sport in a country may be more popular among certain groups. For
example, a women's team may be more popular than a men's team if there is a greater
participation in the sport.
Competitions with the most teams involved offer the most international competition
and are often most popular. The most popular multi-sport international competitions
that include team sports include the Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games are
relatively open for participation. Other competitions that are specific to sports,
such as the FIFA World Cup (Association football), Rugby World Cup (rugby union)
and Cricket World Cup (cricket) allow many countries to qualify. For instance, the
popularity of the Socceroos is heightened during the FIFA World Cup simply due to
participation in a global event.
However, how even the competition is also matters. Even if there are a large number
of participants, if a handful of teams dominate or if many of the teams are from
countries where the sport lack sufficient depth to field a quality side, then the
overall competition will not be taken seriously.
Eligibility[edit]
Various rules are used to determine who is eligible to play for which national
team.
In some cases, players are either deliberately excluded or choose not to represent
their national team on the basis of not being remunerated. This can affect the
relative performance of a team. For instance, after allowing professional players,
the USA men's national basketball team dramatically jumped up the world rankings.
Controversy[edit]
See also: Olympics Games � Amateurism and professionalism
Eastern bloc countries were notorious for skirting the edge of the rules by having
state-sponsored "full-time amateurs". Their Olympic athletes were given everything
they needed to live and train, but were not technically paid to do it, and all the
money came from the government.
See also[edit]
International cricket
Test match (rugby union)
Test match (rugby league)
Test match (netball)
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Johnson, Daniel (2 October 2013). "Football, cricket, rugby league and
rugby union - how England's teams compare for foreign-born talent". Daily
Telegraph. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
Jump up ^ "Regulation 8. Eligibility to play for national representative teams"
(PDF). International Rugby Board. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to National sports teams.
Categories: National sports teamsNational team coachesTraining
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