THREE PHASE

TRANSFORMERS

Jurieve R. Bagay
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Purpose of Three Phase Transformer

In order to supply three phase

source.
In order to bridge the three
phase high voltage system
and the low voltage three
phase loads.
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Types of Three Phase Transformer

A. One (1) Bulk Three phase

Transformer
Types:
1. Dry Type
2. Oil Immersed Type

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Types of Three Phase Transformer
A. One (1) Bulk Three phase Transformer
Types:
1. Dry Type – Indoor Type Transformers
2. Oil Immersed Type – Outdoor Type
Transformers
- Pole Mounted Type Transformers

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Types of Three Phase Transformer
B. Transformer Bank
Two or more single phase transformer
that are interconnected on either delta
or wye connection.

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Types of Transformer Bank
1. Delta – Delta
2. Wye – Wye
3. Delta – Wye
4. Wye – Delta
5. Open Delta

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Application of Transformer Bank
1. Delta – Delta = Continuity of Service
2. Wye – Wye = Multi-voltages, Neutral
Connection, Balancing of Phase Voltages
3. Delta – Wye = Step – Up Application
4. Wye – Delta = Step Down Application
5. Open Delta = Economical Three Phase
Source

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KVA CAPACITY
For Three Phase Transformer bank that is
composed of three identical transformers,

ST  3Seach
For Open Delta Transformer Bank,

ST  3Seach
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 Three Phase System
WYE CONNECTED DELTA CONNECTED
SYSTEM SYSTEM

Line _ Voltage  3Phase _ Voltage Line _ Voltage  Phase _ Voltage

VL  3V VL  V

Line _ Current  Phase _ Current Line _ Current  3Phase _ Current

I L  I I L  3I
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 Scott Connection Transformer
Scott Connection also called T-
Connected Transformer Bank is used to
transform or convert three phase supply
into two phase supply or vice versa.
These transformers consist of two
identical single phase transformers but
with different tapping point.

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 Scott Connection Transformer
One has a 50% tap and the other has
86.8 % tap on their primary windings.
Basically the one with 50% tap is said to
be a teaser transformer and the one that
has an 86.6 % tap is said to be main
transformer.

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 “A great person has the
desire and ability to
transform ordinary people
into great one.”
– Jurieve
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THANK YOU!!!

Jurieve R. Bagay
TIPQC EE Faculty