ILS(Instrument Landing System)

Civil Aviation Training Center

David Lee(DooHyun Lee) 1
Introduction
Objectives
Given a formula sheet, without references you will:

 Identify the definition of terms and acronyms
 Identify the functions and operating frequencies associated 
with the ILS.
 a‐LOC
 b‐GS
 c‐Markers
 Indicate the general location for each facility type:
 a‐LOC
 b‐GS
 c‐Markers
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Introduction (Continued)
Objectives
Given a formula sheet, without references you will:

 Identify the radiated intelligence characteristics of each ILS 
Subsystem:
 a‐LOC
 b‐GS
 c‐Markers
 Identify the aircraft ILS indications relative to the course, glide 
path, and distance to the touchdown point.

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Introduction (Continued)
ILS FRONT COURSE
APPROACH

Outer Marker
Extended Centerline

Middle Marker
4-7
3500 FT MILES
Inner Marker
1000 FT.
ILS RUNWAY
THRESHOLD 1000 FT.

Glide Slope Antennas and

Equipment Building

500 FT.

Stop End of ILS Runway

1000 FT.
Localizer Antennas
Localizer Equipment Building

BACK
COURSE
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Figure 1‐1. Location of ILS facilities.
Introduction (Continued)
Localizer

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Figure 1‐2. Course Width of Localizer
Introduction (Continued)
Localizer

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Figure 1‐3.  The Composition of LLZ Signals 
Introduction (Continued)
GP

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Figure 1‐4.  Path Width of GP
Introduction (Continued)
GP

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Figure 1‐5.  Composition of GP Signals
Introduction (Continued)
GP

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Figure 1‐6.  Aircraft Approaching Runway
The End 

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