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2012 18 What Is BSIC And Its Use In GSM SEARCH
BSIC=NCC+BCC Search
What is BSIC and its use in In GSM system, each BTS is allocated with a color code, which is called
GSM, common signaling BSIC. MS can identify two cells with the same BCCH by the help of REGISTER FOR UPDATES
channel, signaling BSIC. In network planning, effort should be made to make sure that
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channel, neighbor cells, BCCH of neighbor cells are different from the serving cell’s BCCH to
dedicated mode, bsic, bcch, reduce the interference.
bsic=ncc+bcc, signaling. Practically it is still possible that a same BCCH is reused in the
surrounding cells. For cells using the same BCCH in a relevant near
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distance, their BSIC must be different so that MS can identify two
neighbor cells with same BCCH.
BSIC is transmitted on Synchronous Channel (SCH) of each cell. Its
functions are as below: Delivered by FeedBurner
If MS have read SCH, it is considered as being synchronous with that
cell. However, to correctly read the information on the downlink
common signaling channel, MS must get the TSC (Training Sequent
Code) that is adopted by the common signaling channel. According to
GSM specification, TS (Training Sequent) has eight fixed formats, which
are represented by TSC ranged 0~7 respectively.
TSC number adopted by common signaling channel of each cell is just
the BCC of the cell. So one of the functions of BSIC is to inform MS of
the TSC adopted by the common signaling channel of the cell.
Since BSIC attends the coding process of information bits in random
access burst, it can be used to prevent the BTS from accepting a RACH
transmitted from MS in a neighbor cell as the access signal from the MS
of the serving cell.
When MS is in dedicated mode, it must measure the BCCH level of the
neighbor cells and report it to BTS according to BA2 that is sent on
SACCH, including their respective BSIC. In special circumstance, when
there are two or more cells using the same BCCH in the neighbor cells,
BSC can use BSIC to distinguish these cells and avoid wrong handover
or even handover failure.
MS must measure the BCCH signals of neighbor cells in dedicated
mode, and report the results to the network. Since MS sends
measurement report which contain the contents of a maximum of 6
neighbor cells each time, it is necessary to control MS to report only the
cells which have neighbor relationships with the serving cell.
The NCC is used for the above purpose. Network operators can use
parameter “ NCC Permitted” to control MS to report the neighbor cells
with NCC permitted in the serving cell only.
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Article Topics :
bsic, bcch, signaling, cell, neighbor, dedicated mode, channel, serving,
network, btsBCCH, bsic, bsic in gsm, gsm, sacch, what is bsic in gsm
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