𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑖𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑠 𝐹𝑙𝑢𝑖𝑑𝑜𝑠

𝐷𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝐺𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑠
𝑚 𝛾 𝐸𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑑𝑒 𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑠 𝐺𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑠
𝜌= =
𝑉 𝑔
𝑅0 = 8 314 𝑁. 𝑚⁄𝑘𝑚𝑜𝑙. 𝐾
𝑃𝑒𝑠𝑜 𝐸𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐í𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑜
𝑙𝑏. 𝑓𝑡
𝑊 𝑅0 = 49 710 ⁄𝑠𝑙𝑢𝑔𝑚𝑜𝑙. °𝑅
𝛾= = 𝜌𝑔
𝑉
𝑅0 𝑁. 𝑚 𝑙𝑏. 𝑓𝑡
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛 𝐸𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐í𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝑅=( ) ⁄𝑘𝑔. 𝐾 ó ⁄𝑠𝑙𝑢𝑔. °𝑅
𝑀
𝑉 1
𝜐= = 𝑝
𝑚 𝜌 = 𝑝𝜐 = 𝑅𝑇
𝜌
𝐷𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑅𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎 𝑜 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝐸𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐í𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎
𝜌𝐹𝑙𝑢𝑖𝑑𝑜 𝛾𝐹𝑙𝑢𝑖𝑑𝑜 𝑝𝑉 = 𝑚𝑅𝑇
𝑆= =
𝜌𝐻2 𝑂 𝛾𝐻2 𝑂 𝑝𝑉 = 𝑛𝑅0 𝑇
𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑠 𝑙í𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑔𝑝
𝛾=
𝑑𝑝 𝑅𝑇
𝐸𝜐 = −𝜐
𝑑𝜐
𝐸𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑑𝑒 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑜
∆𝜐 ∆𝑝 𝑝𝜐 𝑛 = 𝑝1 𝜐1 𝑛
≈−
𝜐 𝐸𝜐
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑜 𝑛
𝐿𝑒𝑦 𝑑𝑒 𝑉𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑁𝑒𝑤𝑡𝑜𝑛
𝐼𝑠𝑜𝑡é𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑐𝑜 1
𝐹 𝑉 𝑑𝑣 𝐼𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝐶𝑝
𝑘=
𝜏= =𝜇 =𝜇 𝐶𝜐
𝐴 𝑌 𝑑𝑦

𝜇 (𝐶𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑉𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑, 𝑉𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝐷𝑖𝑛á𝑚𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑜 𝐴𝑏𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑎)

(𝑛−1)⁄
𝜇 𝑇2 𝜐1 𝑛−1 𝜌2 𝑛−1 𝑝2 𝑛
𝜈= = ( ) = ( ) = ( )
𝜌 𝑇1 𝜐2 𝜌1 𝑝1
(𝑉𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝐶𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑚á𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎)

𝐸𝜐 = 𝑛𝑝