INNOVATION IN PRACTICE

2016–2017 ANNUAL REPORT

CONTENTS
3 INNOVATION IN PRACTICE
9 ADVANCING A
CONSISTENT APPROACH
TO PRACTICE-READY
13 EXAMINATION STATISTICS 27 FINANCIAL REPORT
4 PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
ASSESSMENTS 14 PUBLICATIONS
AND PRESENTATIONS 40 LICENTIATES
5 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S
11 PROVIDING FULL-CIRCLE
MESSAGE
FEEDBACK TO PHYSICIANS
IN PRACTICE
17 AWARDS AND
RECOGNITIONS

7 REIMAGINING
ASSESSMENT TO REFLECT
NEW REALITIES 12 A FOUNDATION
FOR TOMORROW
20 GOVERNANCE

ABOUT THE MEDICAL COUNCIL OF CANADA VISION MISSION

The Medical Council of Canada (MCC) strives to achieve the highest level of medical Striving for the highest level of medical With the key stakeholders, the Medical
care for Canadians through excellence in evaluation of physicians. It assesses more care for Canadians through excellence Council of Canada:
than 11,000 medical students and graduates a year through examinations across in evaluation of physicians. •• Develops, validates and implements
Canada and internationally. The MCC is also a leader in verifying and storing physician tools and strategies to evaluate
credentials, maintains the Canadian Medical Register, and supports research and physicians’ competence
development to remain at the forefront of innovation in medical assessment.
•• Maintains a national registry of
physicians and their qualifications
throughout their professional careers

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 2
INNOVATION
When rolled out into the real world and ASSESSMENT ACROSS
put into practice, it has the power to THE CONTINUUM
drive evolution and spur transformation.
While assessment and evaluation in

IN PRACTICE
Last year, the Medical Council of Canada
(MCC) continued to work with partners
across Canada and around the world
on developing and deploying innovative
approaches to the assessment and
Innovation is the search for new and better ways of doing what needs
evaluation of medical students and
to be done, of upholding standards and realizing possibilities. graduates — with the aim of ensuring
that Canadians continue to enjoy the
highest possible degree of excellence
in medical care for decades to come.
medical education have historically
concentrated on the immediate
steps leading to licensure, the
professional development of any
physician begins well before then —
and continues throughout his or her
years of practice. That’s why the MCC
remains committed to addressing
the broader assessment continuum.

LEARNERS REGISTRANTS PRACTITIONERS

MEDICAL STUDENTS AND RESIDENTS CANDIDATES FOR LICENSURE LICENSED PHYSICIANS PRACTISING IN CANADA

•• MCC Assessment Evolution microsite •• Pan-Canadian practice-ready assessment •• MCC 360 pilot preparations
•• Medical Council of Canada Qualifying •• Online orientation modules: elder care, •• New users of the Application
Examination (MCCQE) Part I and Part II professional challenges for Medical Registration
•• Delivery of the MCCQE Part I more frequently
and internationally
•• MOC5 / Automated Item Generation
•• World Directory of Medical Schools

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 3
PRESIDENT’S
MESSAGE
Throughout 2016–2017, our Executive
Board continued to oversee a slate
of large and new projects that are
reshaping where, when and how
evaluation and assessment are done.
Change on this scale demands innovative
thinking at the system level as well as
new tools and technologies. It requires
collaboration, which is why one of our
key goals has been to strengthen our
alliances with partners from medical
schools to learners to regulators across
the country. And it depends on taking a
long-term view that not only considers
the needs of today but also anticipates
those of tomorrow.
On this last front, the MCC developed
and launched two orientation modules,
one on the complexities of caring for the
elderly and the other on professional
challenges such as confidentiality and
bias — timely today and sure to be core
to practice in the future. While designed
for internationally trained physicians, the
modules are highly portable, applicable to
Canadian students and graduates as well.
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
To maintain the strongest possible medical profession and the
highest-quality health system for Canadians, the ways we evaluate
and assess medical students, graduates and working physicians
must keep pace with advances in medical science and practice.
New approaches often require new and commitment. My thanks go out in
mechanisms to deliver them. We found particular to Executive Director, Dr. Ian
this last year as we worked with our Bowmer, for his skillful and inspiring
international exam administration leadership throughout one of the busiest
partner to enhance the way we provide periods in the recent history of this
the Medical Council of Canada Qualifying organization.
Examination (MCCQE) Part I in Canada
and abroad. Retooling the MCCQE Part I All of us on the Executive Board look
infrastructure required close cooperation forward to the fruits of the MCC’s
between our organization and faculties labour ripening over the coming year,
of medicine across Canada. as pilots and preparations give way
to implementation, and as students,
To facilitate greater efficiency and graduates and practitioners in Canada
responsiveness internally, the Executive and from abroad experience the
Board streamlined the MCC’s issues benefits of our evolutionary efforts.
management process and bylaws,
helping ensure that the right people with
the right expertise are engaged to see
matters through to swift and effective
conclusions.
The key ingredient in any successful Dr. Karen Shaw, Council President
transformation, of course, is engaged Medical Council of Canada
people. I thank my fellow Board
members for their dedication throughout
the year as well as Council and test
committee members, and the staff of
the MCC for their continued hard work
4
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S
MESSAGE
It is easy to hear the word “innovation” and think specifically of technology. Yet last year at the MCC, innovation
was truly all-encompassing, pursued at every level of our organization and touching everything from the content
of our exams and how they are delivered to how we kept stakeholders apprised of changes to come.

If one thing contributed above all to
our success as we carried out this
ambitious agenda while continuing to
administer examinations, it was agility.
We experimented, we learned and we
applied that learning to innovate further.
This struck me specifically in relation to
our work on the MOC5 item bank and for
our Automated Item Generation initiative.
MOC5 is an innovative content bank that
stores all the knowledge components
that make up an examination. When we
discovered there was no off-the-shelf
platform that could fully realize our
content development and management
vision, we built comprehensive solutions
to meet the needs of our test development
officers, our psychometricians and the
faculty members on our test committees.
To facilitate that agility and promote
innovative thinking, we completed
the move of our teams into new
headquarters in Ottawa. Housing all staff
under one roof will foster productivity
while reducing our expenses,
especially those associated with leasing I thank everyone on the MCC staff for
property and renting space for larger, their tireless work, which has allowed
off-site meetings. us to successfully carry out this
evolution of the assessment process.
It has taken close to 30 years for the
MCC to save up for a new building. Our activities last year continued
Last year’s relocation marked the to bring new tools and assessment
conclusion of a long period of saving approaches to more points along the
and planning, capitalizing on a reserve entire assessment continuum, from the
built over time. I am pleased to be able earliest stages of medical education
to say the project was completed on through to practice. All of this was done
time thanks to the dedicated efforts of with the ultimate goal of maintaining
our building management and Change the integrity and the calibre of care
Champions teams. Canadians count on.
We look forward to launching the
updated Medical Council of Canada
Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) Part
I and Part II next year as well as an
international and more frequently Dr. Ian Bowmer, Executive Director
delivered MCCQE Part I in 2019. Medical Council of Canada
Reaching those milestones will mark
the culmination of work that started in
2011 after the Assessment Review Task
Force identified needed improvements.
It represents a truly collective effort
involving many, many partners.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 5
MEDICAL •• MCC Assessment •• MOC5/Automated
Evolution microsite Item Generation
STUDENTS
AND •• Medical Council of Canada •• World Directory
RESIDENTS Qualifying Examination of Medical Schools
(MCCQE) Part I and Part II
•• Delivery of the MCCQE
Part I more frequently
and internationally

LEARNERS
The MCC ensures medical students and graduates are effectively
and adequately evaluated along the path to licensure. By successfully
challenging the MCC’s exams, students and graduates demonstrate
their ability to provide high-quality health care to Canadians.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 6
 The MCCQE Part I will also be delivered
more frequently and internationally
as of 2019.
To keep candidates informed,
the MCC launched a new microsite,
mccevolution.ca, in 2016. The site
provides details about what the updated
exams will entail, how they will be
administered and the ways learners
and the Canadian health-care system
will benefit.
Access. Flexibility. Clarity.
To ensure clarity about candidates’
eligibility, the MCC sponsored the
World Directory of Medical Schools, an
amalgamation of two international
directories that indicates the institutions
recognized in Canada. Internationally
trained students or graduates must have
received their medical education from a
recognized institution to challenge the
MCC’s exams.
Faster exam development
with AIG and MOC5
While technology has enhanced and

REIMAGINING
Continuing to streamline the evaluation accelerated many aspects of medicine,
process for internationally trained examination content has continued to be
medical students and graduates, the MCC developed manually by committees. The

ASSESSMENT
took steps that will allow international MCC has been changing that over the
candidates to challenge the National past few years with the development and
Assessment Collaboration Examination rollout of Automated Item Generation (AIG)

TO REFLECT
(NAC) without needing to receive their to assist with the creation of examination
Medical Council of Canada Evaluating content. The MCC continued to collaborate
Examination (MCCEE) results first. Final with researchers from the University of

NEW REALITIES preparations were also made to offer the

MCCQE Part I more frequently in Canada
and abroad.
Alberta last year on development of the
AIG. It also completed “MOC5”, a system
for banking exam items that is now in
the hands of MCC’s test committees.
Last year, the Medical Council of Canada (MCC) paved the way toward
rolling out significant changes to its examinations, marking an innovative
shift in evaluating candidates’ readiness for licensure. The evolved
Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) Part I
and MCCQE Part II will put greater emphasis on health promotion,
illness prevention and psychosocial determinants of health, and on
WORKING WITH PARTNERS TO MEET HEALTH-SYSTEM NEEDS
essential practitioner skills in areas such as communication and
professional behaviours. The MCC worked closely with medical schools across Canada to define and
develop the upcoming changes to the MCCQE Part I and Part II. Drawing on the
schools’ insights into evolving patient needs and professional expectations
helps ensure the updated MCCQE Part I and MCCQE Part II reflect the real-
world requirements of Canada’s health system.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 7
 CANDIDATES
FOR LICENSURE

•• Pan-Canadian practice-ready
assessment
•• Online orientation modules: elder care,
professional challenges

REGISTRANTS
The MCC plays a crucial role in confirming that medical graduates
seeking to practise in Canada are highly trained, competent and
deserving of patient trust.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 8
ADVANCING
A CONSISTENT
APPROACH TO
PRACTICE-READY
ASSESSMENTS
Jurisdictions across Canada have their own approach to determining internationally trained physicians’
readiness for practice. The Medical Council of Canada (MCC) continued to work with partners last year to
define an approach that would simplify, streamline and bring consistency to these assessments, further
reinforcing Canada’s high standards for patient safety and meeting expectations of uniformly high-quality
health care across the country.

Key to these efforts were the development
of practice-ready assessment (PRA)
standards and the creation of assessor
training modules for psychiatry and
internal medicine — building on the
module developed for family medicine
in 2015–2016. The MCC also collaborated
with leaders of provincial PRA programs
on a pilot therapeutics decision-making
exam to help select PRA candidates.
The next step in the PRA process will be
to pilot the new, common approach among
assessors and candidates, with feedback
incorporated into ongoing refinement to
ensure effective, pragmatic, leading-edge
competency testing into the future.
Bridging cultural differences
The diversity of Canadian society
continues to bring new challenges to
medical practice in Canada. Culture and
demographics play a big role, affecting
how patients relate to care and the
ways physicians need to approach them.
The MCC expanded the Communication
and Cultural Competence section of
physiciansapply.ca by posting a new
module exploring the complexity
encountered when caring for elderly
patients, who often have multiple needs.
Additionally, the MCC launched a
professional challenges module
with two scenarios. One highlights
the risk of bias and features a
transgender patient; the other deals
with issues related to protecting
patient confidentiality. While developed
specifically for international medical
students and graduates, these
resources are equally useful to their
Canadian counterparts and even
practising physicians.
PARTNER-ORIENTED,
PRACTICE-READY
Implementing a common
pan-Canadian PRA approach
demands close collaboration among
stakeholders at all levels in all parts
of the country. Through the National
Assessment Collaboration, the MCC
worked with regulatory authorities,
provincial PRA programs, numerous
medical experts and certification
colleges last year to establish
the tools, standards and training
for PRA success.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 9
LICENSED PHYSICIANS
PRACTISING IN CANADA

•• MCC 360 pilot preparations

•• New users of the Application
for Medical Registration

PRACTITIONERS
Supporting development through assessment and streamlined application
processes is at the core of the MCC’s programs for practitioners — ensuring
that physicians are not only ready for practice but also continue to grow
and adapt as that practice changes over time.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 10
PROVIDING FULL-CIRCLE FEEDBACK
TO PHYSICIANS IN PRACTICE
It is imperative for practising physicians to refresh their skills and knowledge on an ongoing basis —
not only their core medical competencies but also the professional skills to succeed as team players
in highly dynamic and often challenging environments.
The Medical Council of Canada (MCC)
is addressing the latter specifically
with the development of MCC 360, an
innovative multisource feedback program
designed to help practising physicians
communicate and collaborate more
effectively with colleagues and patients.
Based on intellectual property acquired
in 2016 from the Physician Achievement
Review developed by the College of
Physicians & Surgeons of Alberta and
the University of Calgary, MCC 360 uses
feedback questionnaires and reporting
templates to evaluate physicians’
strengths and weaknesses outside
the medical expert sphere.
MCC 360 expands assessment beyond
the traditional examination model by
taking a “360-degree approach” that
provides practical feedback from other
professionals that physicians work with,
patients and self-evaluation content. The
tools will be piloted later in 2017, with
increased onboarding over time leading
to a “go live” program launch in 2019.
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
PARTNERING ON
LEADING-EDGE PROGRAMS
The MCC worked closely with the
College of Physicians & Surgeons
of Alberta and the University of
Calgary as well as with Canadian
certifying colleges, medical
educators, researchers, hospitals
and regional assessment programs
Simplifying the medical apply for a medical licence is simplified in developing MCC 360. The new
registration process for those physicians in participating program will be highly practical for
jurisdictions as the application is physicians and reflect the realities
It used to be that every province and populated with information already held of medical practice in Canada.
territory licensing medical practitioners in the portal’s repository. Applications
maintained its own application process can be filled out quickly, accurately and
for medical registration. This led not completely.
only to duplicated efforts but also to
inconsistencies among applications,
adding administrative burden and
review time.
Since 2013, with the launch of
physiciansapply.ca, the MCC has
helped streamline and consolidate
the process by providing a single
online portal for Applications for Medical
Registration (AMR). Last year, four new
jurisdictions became AMR signatories —
British Columbia, Prince Edward Island,
Manitoba and Yukon — bringing the
national total to nine.
Physicians can use physiciansapply.ca
to verify and store their credentials as
well as share documents with regulatory
authorities and other registered
organizations. Further, the process to
11
A FOUNDATION
FOR TOMORROW
In November 2016, the Medical Council of Canada (MCC) moved
into new headquarters, consolidating staff from three sites at two
locations together under one roof. The building’s innovative design
facilitates collaboration, providing space for MCC teams, Council and
test committee members, partners and other stakeholders to meet
and work together.

Open-concept work areas spark
creative dialogue and enable new, agile
ways of being productive. Ergonomic
workstations, large windows for natural
light, bicycle racks, electric car charging
stations, kitchens on every floor, a fitness
studio, a wellness room and a glass-
roof atrium all contribute to physical and
mental wellbeing — in keeping with the
MCC’s role as a health-system leader.
The new building will also be key
to helping the MCC manage costs
over the coming years, eliminating
ever-increasing lease obligations and
providing on-premises space for up
to 100 meetings and events a year
that would otherwise have to be
hosted off-site.

Culminating a multi-year design and construction process, the modern,

healthy work environment provided by the new headquarters embodies
the collaborative spirit at the heart of the MCC.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 12
EXAMINATION
STATISTICS
2014 2015 2016
# tested pass rate % # tested pass rate % # tested pass rate %

MCCEE 1st time takers 3245 76 3141 77 2768 78

Repeat takers 592 35 670 39 665 47
Total 3837 70 3811 70 3433 72

MCCQE Part I 1st time CMG* takers 2781 98 2791 95 2831 97

Repeat CMG* takers 74 55 168 64 171 69
1st time IMG** takers 1666 64 1638 60 1704 58
Repeat IMG** takers 976 25 1023 20 1210 29
Total 5497 74 5620 70 5916 71

MCCQE Part II 1st time CPG† takers 2554 94 2792 92 2969 92

Repeat CPG† takers 149 74 213 68 282 80
Other 1st time takers 1118 62 1162 56 1020 63
Other repeat takers 651 42 639 38 648 50
Total 4472 78 4806 75 4919 79

Number of Licentiates issued 3315 3610 3901

NAC 1st time takers 1680 93 1392 92 1447 94

Repeat takers 426 92 95 80 100 73

Total 2106 93 1487 91 1547 93

* CMG = CANADIAN MEDICAL GRADUATES (i.e., graduates of Canadian medical schools)

** IMG = INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL GRADUATES (graduates of medical schools outside of Canada)
† CPG = CANADIAN POSTGRADUATE (graduates of Canadian medical schools enrolled in a Canadian postgraduate program)*
Note: Denied standing and No standing are not included in the examination statistics.
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 13
 PUBLICATIONS
AND PRESENTATIONS
Every year, MCC experts publish papers and technical reports on research, development and education,
and speak at conferences and workshops.
PRESENTATIONS
2016
Bartman, I., Qin, S., Boulet, J. (2016,
April). Canadians Studying Abroad (CSAs) –
Their Journey into the Canadian and
American Medical Systems - Part 2: Where
they study and why? Paper presented
at the Canadian Conference on Medical
Education (CCME), Montreal, Que.
Bartman, I., Chahine, S. (2016, April).
Assessment of Electronic Health Record
Competency: An Exploratory Review.
Paper presented at the Department for
Innovation in Medical Education (DIME)
Medical Education Day, Ottawa, Ont.
Chahine, S., Bartman, I. (2016, April).
Assessment of Electronic Health Record
Competency: An Exploratory Review.
Poster presented at the Canadian
Conference on Medical Education (CCME),
Montreal, Que.
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
De Champlain, A. (2016, April) A Gentle
Introduction to Psychometrics for the
Medical Educator: Key Concepts and
How to Apply them to Your Assessments.
Workshop presented at the Canadian
Conference on Medical Education (CCME),
Montreal, Que.
Hertzog-Grenier, J., Patsula, L.,
Touchie, C., de Vries, I. (2016,
September). The times they are
a-changing. Paper presented at the
International Conference on Residency
Education (ICRE), Niagara Falls, Ont.
Lemay, P. (2016, April). Medical Council
of Canada Updates. Presented to the
Canadian Association of Staff Physician
Recruiters at the CASPR Conference,
Vancouver, B.C.
Lemay, P. (2016, August). Minister’s
Roundtable. Immigration, Refugees
and Citizenship Minister’s Roundtable,
Ottawa, Ont.
Lemay, P. (2016, May). physiciansapply.ca/
inscriptionmed.ca. Presentation to Health
Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, P.E.I.
Lemay, P. (2016, June). physiciansapply.ca/
inscriptionmed.ca. Presentation to Alberta
Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.
Lemay, P. (2016, July). The Application
for Medical Registration in Canada (AMR).
Presentation to the Federation of Medical
Regulatory Authorities of Canada and its
members, Ottawa, Ont.
Lemay, P. (2016, October). The Application
for Medical Registration in Canada (AMR).
Talks presented to Health Match BC
and Practice Ready Assessment-BC,
Vancouver, B.C.
Lemieux, M. (2016, June). What’s new
at MCC. Presented to the Registration
Special Interest Group during the
Federation of Medical Regulatory
Authorities of Canada AGM, Banff, Alta.
Morin, M., Boulais, A.-P., De Champlain, A.
(2016, April). Automated Marking of
Written Response Items in a National
Medical Licensing Examination. Paper
presented at the Meeting of the National
Council on Measurement in Education
(NCME), Washington, DC.
14
Pugh, D., Bhanji, Cole, G., Dupre, J.,
Hatala, R., Humphrey-Murto, S.,
Touchie, C., Wood, T.J. (2016, April).
Do OSCE Progress Test Scores Predict
Performance on a National High-Stakes
Examination? Paper presented at
the Canadian Conference on Medical
Education (CCME), Montreal, Que.
Roy, M., Wojcik, J., Bartman, I., Smee, S.
(2016, April). Augmenting Physician
Examiner (PE) Scoring in OSCEs: A Pilot
for Including the Standardized Patient
(SP) Perspective. Poster presented at
the American Educational Research
Association, Washington, DC.
Roy, M., Wojcik, J., Bartman, I., Smee, S.
(2016, April). Augmenting Physician
Examiner Scoring in OSCEs: A Pilot
for Including the Standardized Patient
Perspective. Paper presented at the
Canadian Conference on Medical
Education (CCME), Montreal, Que.
Tian, F., Roy, M., De Champlain, A.,
Streefkerk, C., Anderson, A., Cuddihy,
H. (2016, August). Pilot of a Multi-Source
Feedback Tool for the Practice Ready
Assessment of Internationally-Trained
Physicians Seeking Licensure in Canada.
Poster presented at the Annual Meeting
of the Association for Medical Education
in Europe (AMEE), Barcelona, Spain.
Tian, F., Gotzmann, A., Qin, S., Bartman,
I., Patsula, L., De Champlain, A. (2016,
April). Evaluating Standard Errors of
Linking for a Large-Scale High-Stakes
Clinical Skills Exam. Paper presented
at the American Educational Research
Association (AERA) Annual Meeting,
Washington, DC.
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
Tian, F., Gotzmann, A., Qin, S., Patsula,
L., De Champlain, A. (2016, April).
Evaluating Linking Errors for a Large-
Scale High-Stakes Clinical Skills Licensing
Exam. Paper presented at the American
Educational Research Association
(AERA), Chicago, IL.
Tian, F., Roy, M., Streefkerk, C.,
De Champlain, A., Anderson, E.,
Cuddihy, H. (2016, April). Using a
Competency-Based Achievement System
for Practice-Ready Assessment of
Internationally-Trained Physicians in
Canada. Paper presented at the American
Educational Research Association (AERA)
Annual Meeting, Washington, DC.
Tian, F., De Champlain, A., Roy, M.,
Singer, M. (2016, April). Using
Standardized Measures in Predicting
Success on Practice Ready Assessment
for International Medical Graduates
Seeking Provisional Licensure in Canada –
Manitoba’s Experience. Paper presented
at the Canadian Conference on Medical
Education (CCME), Montreal, Que.
Touchie, C. (2016, September). Canadian
Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs)
for the Transition. Workshop presented
at the Medical Council of Canada Annual
Meeting, Ottawa, Ont.
Touchie, C. (2016, August). CBME around
the world: making it work from curriculum
design to implementation. Panel
discussion at the First World Summit for
Competency Based Medical Education,
Barcelona, Spain.
Touchie, C. (2016, December). Clinical
Decision Making – A Key Features Approach
for Learning and Assessing. Faculty
development workshop presented at
the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
Touchie, C. (2016, December).
Competency-based education in the health
professions: the future is now! Plenary
session presented at the McGill University
Medical Education Rounds, Montreal, Que.
Touchie, C. (2016, November).
Competency-based Medical Education:
Are we delivering on the promises?
Department of Medicine Ian Hart Medical
Education Lecture, Ottawa, Ont.
Touchie, C. (2016, September).
Implementing and assessing the UGME
Canadian EPAs. Workshop presented at
the Medical Council of Canada Annual
Meeting, Ottawa, Ont.
Touchie, C., Bhanji, F., Wong, E. (2016,
September). Assessing trainees: How
validity evidence can assist preceptors in
making decisions. Workshop presented
at the International Conference on
Residency Education (ICRE), Niagara
Falls, Ont.
Touchie, C., Bhanji, F., Wong, E.
(2016, September). Determining
the validity evidence for workplace-
based assessments. Pre-conference
workshop presented at the International
Conference on Residency Education
(ICRE), Niagara Falls, Ont.
Touchie, C., Boucher, A. (2016,
September). AFMC Entrustable
Professional Activities for the Transition
from Medical School to Residency.
Presented to the EPA Working Group,
Ottawa, Ont.
Touchie, C., Boulet, J., Raymond, M.
(2016, August). From Course Objectives
to Entrustable Professional Activities:
Developing Test Blueprints for
Assessments that Matter. Workshop
presented at the Association for Medical
Education in Europe (AMEE) Annual
Meeting, Barcelona, Spain.
Touchie, C., Englander, R., ten Cate, O.,
Posthumus, I. (2016, August).
Preparing the Implementation of EPAs
in Undergraduate Medical Education.
Workshop presented at the First World
Summit for Competency Based Medical
Education, Barcelona, Spain.
Touchie, C., Lockyer, J. (2016, November).
Core principles of assessment in
competency-based medical education.
ICBME Collaborators webinars series.
Touchie, C., Lockyer, J., Holmboe, E.
(2016, September). Core principles of
assessment in competency-based medical
education. Workshop presented at the
International Conference on Residency
Education (ICRE), Niagara Falls, Ont.
Touchie, C., Holmboe, E., Gruppen,
L., Tuenessen, P. (2016, August).
Competencies, outcomes and EPAs:
a virtue or a plague for our learners?
Symposium conducted at the Association
for Medical Education in Europe (AMEE)
Annual Meeting, Barcelona, Spain.
15
Touchie, C., Pugh, D., Rivard, T. (2016,
April). Developing Clinical Decision Making
Questions: A Key Features Approach.
Pre-conference workshop presented
at the Canadian Conference on Medical
Education (CCME), Montreal, Que.
Touchie, C., Pugh, D., Rivard, T., (2016,
April). The Art and Science of Writing
Good Examination Questions for Clinical
Decision Making. Workshop presented
at the Canadian Conference on Medical
Education (CCME), Montreal, Que.
2017
Lemay, P. (2017, March). The Application
for Medical Registration in Canada (AMR).
Presentation to the Federation of Medical
Regulatory Authorities of Canada and its
members, Ottawa, Ont.
Touchie, C. (2017, February). The
challenges of CBME: Seeing through the
fog. Department of Innovation for Medical
Education (DIME) Rounds, University
of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
Touchie, C. (2017, January). Competency-
based medical education: Are we delivering
on the promises? Plenary session at the
University of British Columbia Health
PUBLICATIONS
2016
De Champlain, A., Gotzmann, A.,
Qin, S. (2016). Assessing the Reliability
of Performance Assessing Scores:
Some Considerations in Selecting an
Appropriate Framework. Journal of
Graduate Medical Education. (8)4, 504-06.
doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-15-00751.1
De Champlain, A.F., Boulais, A.P.,
Dallas, A. (2016). Calibrating the
Medical Council of Canada’s Qualifying
Examination Part I using an integrated
Halman, S., Dudek, N., Wood, T.J.,
Pugh, D., Touchie, C., McAleer,
S., Humphrey-Murto, S. (2016).
Direct Observation of Clinical Skills
Feedback Scale: Development and
Validity Evidence. Teaching and
Learning in Medicine, 28, 385-394, doi:
10.1080/10401334.2016.1186552
Lai, H., Gierl, M.J., Touchie, C., Pugh,
D., Boulais, A.P., De Champlain, A (2016).
Using Automated Item Generation to
Improve the Quality of MCQ Distractors.
Teaching and Learning in Medicine, 28(2),
166-73.

De Champlain, A.F., Boulet, J. (2017,
March). Assessing the Reliability of Your
Performance Assessment Scores and
Decisions: An Overview of Generalizability
Theory with Applications. Workshop
presented at the meeting of the
Association of Test Publishers (ATP),
Scottsdale, AZ.
De Champlain, A.F., Gierl, M. (2017,
March). Implementing Automated Item
Generation in a Large-Scale Medical
Licensing Examination Program: Lessons
Learned. Featured session presented at
the meeting of the Association of Test
Publishers (ATP), Scottsdale, AZ.
Premkumar, K., Bartman, I. (2017,
January). Medical Education in a
Technology Enabled Era: a National-level
Initiative. Oral abstract presented at the
14th Asia Pacific Medical Education
Conference, Singapore.
Education Research Rounds, Vancouver, B.C.
Touchie, C. (2017, March). La notation
succès/échec afin d’évaluer pour soutenir
les apprentissages: une option digne
de confiance? Workshop (in French
only) presented at the Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que.
Touchie, C. (2017, March). Plan directeur
CMC : évaluation des compétences
transversales. Workshop (in French
only) presented at the Université de
Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que.
Touchie, C. (2017, March). Quoi de neuf
dans les QCM, QRO et QME du CMC ?
Workshop (in French only) presented
at the Université de Sherbrooke,
Sherbrooke, Que.
Latifi. S., Gierl, M.J., Boulais, A.P., De
item response theory framework: A
Champlain, A (2016). Using automated
comparison of models and designs.
scoring to evaluate written responses
Journal of Educational Evaluation for
in English and French on a high-stakes
Health Professions; 13, 1-6.
clinical competency examination.
Evaluation and the Health Professions, 39,
Gierl, M.J., Lai, H., Pugh, D., Touchie,
100-113.
C., Boulais, A.P., De Champlain, A.
(2016). Evaluating the Psychometric
Wood, T.J., Chan, J., Humphrey-Murto,
Characteristics of Generated
S., Pugh, D., Touchie, C. (2016). The
Multiple-Choice Test Items. Applied
influence of first impression ratings
Measurement in Education. doi:
in an OSCE station. Advances in Health
10.1080/08957347.2016.1171768.
Sciences Education.
Gotzmann, A., De Champlain, A.,
Homayra, F., Fotheringham, Al., de
Vries, I., Forgie, M., Pugh, D. (2016).
2017
Cheating in OSCEs: The impact of Lockyer, J., Carraccio, C., Chan, M.K., Hart,
Simulated Security Breaches on D., Smee, S., Touchie. C., Holmboe, E. for
OSCE Performance. Teaching and the International CBME Collaborators
Learning in Medicine, 29, 52-58. doi: (2017). Core principles of assessment in
10.1080/10401334.2016.120832 competency-based medical education.
Medical Teacher.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 16
AWARDS AND
RECOGNITIONS
Dr. Louis Levasseur Distinguished Service Award
The Dr. Louis Levasseur Distinguished Service Award is presented yearly to a distinguished member of the
medical community who has made an extraordinary contribution to the Medical Council of Canada (MCC).

In 2016, Dr. Jeffrey Turnbull, the Medical
Director of Ottawa Inner City Health for
the homeless and a former president of
the MCC was the recipient of this award.
Dr. Turnbull has contributed significantly
to alleviate the health effects of poverty
at local, national and international
levels. Besides his work with Ottawa
Inner City Health, he has worked on
education and health services initiatives
to build capacity and development in
Bangladesh, Africa and the Balkans.
His long and distinguished career
includes serving as Vice Dean of
Medical Education at the University of
Ottawa (1996–2001), President of the
Medical Council of Canada (1999–2000),
President of the College of Physicians
and Surgeons of Ontario (2006–2007)
and President of the Canadian Medical
Association (2010–2011). Dr. Turnbull
was Department Chair of Medicine at The
Ottawa Hospital and University of Ottawa
(2001–2008), a position he left to take on
the role of Chief of Staff. He also served
as Senior Medical Officer for Correctional
Service Canada (2011–2014) and recently
took on the role of Chief, Clinical Quality
for Health Quality Ontario.
In addition to a BSc from the University
of Toronto and a Masters Degree
in Education from the University of
Western Ontario, Dr. Turnbull received
his Doctorate in Medicine at Queen’s
University and later achieved specialty
certification in internal medicine through
the Royal College of Physicians and
Surgeons of Canada in 1982.
He is the recipient of several national
and international grants and awards,
including the Order of Canada, the
Order of Ontario, the Queen Elizabeth II
Diamond Jubilee Medal and an Honorary
Degree of Law from Carleton University.

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IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 17
 Employee Service Awards
The MCC recognizes long-standing service of staff.
In 2016–2017, the following employees received
service awards for the milestones achieved:

20 YEARS 5 YEARS
David Miller Binh Duong

Claire Touchie
10 YEARS Cleveland Caesar
Amy Harris
Denis Mukama
Andrée Fortin-Bélanger
Derek Rumig
Daniela Ignea
Douglas Sceviour
Denise Hubbard
Edwine Job
Jessica Hertzog-Grenier
Jeneviève Marceau
Jessica Thorsen
Jean-Marc Saint-Phard
Karen Meades
Judy McCormick
Manana Blaja
Lisa McGrath
Marie Sarrazin
Lisa Pistilli
Pierre Lemay
Ludmilla Floreska
Thi Murphy
Roxane Levesque

Sirius Qin

Stella Okeiyi

Todd Miller

Tyler Cole

Yousef Mousavi

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IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 18
National Capital Region’s Top Employer Jenny Ko
The Medical Council of Canada (MCC) was honoured to be selected one of the National The Advance Care Planning-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (ACP-CEx): Validation of a novel
Capital Region’s Top Employers for 2017. This designation recognizes the Ottawa-area assessment tool to evaluate advance care planning (ACP) discussions between oncology
employers that offer exceptional places to work with forward-thinking programs. patients and trainees based on the competency-based medical education (CBME) model
Employers are evaluated by the editors of Canada’s Top 100 Employers using the
following criteria: physical workplace; work and social atmosphere; health, financial
Walter Tavares
and family benefits; vacation and time off; employee communications; performance
management; training and skills development; and community involvement. “Why am I doing what I’m doing?”: An exploration into how raters adapt to formative
and summative purposes of assessment
The MCC is committed to fostering an inclusive
environment where employees contribute to the
health and well-being of Canadians.

Research in Clinical Assessment: Grants

To support medical assessment research, the Medical Council of Canada (MCC) offers
research grants to interested faculty members, staff members or graduate students
of Canadian medical faculties. Grants are intended to support and provide a principal
investigator with the financial resources required to further complete his or her
research, while promoting the MCC’s vision of striving for the highest standard of
medical care for Canadians.

Recipients for 2016–17 include:

Valérie Dory

Advancing longitudinal work-based assessment systems: Assessing progress

in clerkship

Irene Ma

Development and Standard Setting for the Ultrasound Directly Observed Tool for Point
of Care Ultrasound Competence

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 19
 MEMBERS OF COUNCIL– 52 MEMBERS

•• two members from each medical •• five members of the public (5)

regulatory authority (26)
•• two students and two resident

GOVERNANCE
•• one member from each faculty and representatives (4)
of medicine (17)

Council Members
EXECUTIVE BOARD
President Dr. Karen Shaw
Vice-President Dr. Joyce Pickering
Past-President N/A
Chair, Finance Dr. Heidi Oetter
Members Dr. Theresa Farrell
Dr. Cyril Moyse
Dr. Jay Rosenfield
Dr. Bruce Wright
Ms. Gwen Haliburton

MEMBERS AT LARGE
Ms. Rose Carter
Ms. Nancy MacBeth
Ms. Gwen Haliburton
Mr. Brian Mazer
Ms. Andrée Robichaud

ADMINISTRATION
Executive Director
Directorates Communications
Evaluation Bureau
Finance & Corporate Services
Human Resources
Information Technology
Psychometrics and Assessment Services
Repository and Registration Centre

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IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 20
 MEDICAL REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
OF CANADA MEMBERS
Newfoundland Dr. Linda Inkpen
Dr. Elizabeth Bannister
P.E.I. Dr. Cyril A. Moyse
Dr. Geraldine Johnston
Nova Scotia Dr. Douglas Grant
Dr. Graham Bullock
New Brunswick Dr. Edmund G.A. Schollenberg
Dr. John C. McCrea
Quebec Dr. Anne-Marie MacLellan
Dr. Markus C. Martin
Ontario Dr. Rocco Gerace
Dr. Dennis Pitt
Manitoba Dr. Anna Ziomek
Dr. Robert Menzies
Saskatchewan Dr. Karen Shaw
Dr. Edward Tsoi
Alberta Dr. Trevor Theman
Dr. Karen Mazurek
British Columbia Dr. Heidi Oetter
Ms. Corrine de Bruin
Yukon Territory Dr. Robert Zimmerman
Northwest Territories Dr. Theresa Farrell
Dr. Bing Guthrie
Nunavut Dr. W. Alexander Macdonald
Dr. Patricia DeMaio
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IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
UNIVERSITY MEMBERS
Memorial Dr. Cathy Vardy
Dalhousie Dr. Simon Field
Laval Dr. Ghislain Brousseau
Sherbrooke Dr. Colette Girardin
McGill Dr. Joyce Pickering
Montreal Dr. Geneviève Grégoire
Ottawa Dr. Melissa Forgie
Queen's Dr. Anthony Sanfilippo
Toronto Dr. Jay Rosenfield
McMaster Dr. Rob Whyte
Western Ontario Dr. Michael Rieder
Northern Ontario Dr. David Musson
Manitoba Dr. Bruce Martin
Saskatchewan Dr. Grant Stoneham
Alberta Dr. Tracey Hillier
Calgary Dr. Sylvain Coderre
British Columbia Dr. Bruce Wright
STUDENT & RESIDENT MEMBERS
Student Mr. Éric Guimond
Ms. Cynthia Min
Resident Dr. Irfan Nizarali Kherani
Dr. Serge Keverian
21
STANDING COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL
APPEALS COMMITTEE LEGISLATION COMMITTEE
Chair Ms. Rose Carter Chair Dr. Joyce Pickering
Vice-Chair Dr. Markus Martin Vice-Chair Dr. Anne-Marie MacLellan
Members Ms. Andrée Robichaud Members Ms. Corinne de Bruin
Dr. Jay Rosenfield Dr. Linda Inkpen
Dr. Cathy Vardy Dr. Tracey Hillier
Dr. Robert Menzies Dr. Robert Zimmerman
Dr. Melissa Forgie Dr. Edward Tsoi
Dr. Geneviève Grégoire Dr. Theresa Farrell
Dr. Ghislain Brousseau Dr. Robert Menzies
Dr. Grant Stoneham Dr. Patricia DeMaio
Dr. Melissa Forgie
Mr. Brian Mazer
Dr. John McCrea
Dr. Douglas Grant
Dr. Geraldine Johnston

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE

FINANCE COMMITTEE Chair Dr. Anthony Sanfilippo
Chair Dr. Heidi Oetter Vice-Chair Dr. Karen Mazurek
Vice-Chair Dr. Trevor Theman Members Dr. Bruce Wright
Members Dr. Karen Shaw Dr. Graham Bullock
Dr. Cathy Vardy Dr. Joyce Pickering
Dr. Markus Martin Dr. Jay Rosenfield
Dr. Simon Field

SELECTION OF MEMBERS OF TEST COMMITTEE

NOMINATING COMMITTEE Chair Dr. Geraldine Johnston
Chair Ms. Nancy MacBeth Vice-Chair Dr. David Musson
Members Dr. Douglas Grant Members Dr. Sylvain Coderre
Dr. Simon Field Dr. Edward Tsoi
Dr. Anne-Marie MacLellan Dr. Colette Girardin
Dr. Theresa Farrell

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 22
TEST COMMITTEES
CENTRAL EXAMINATION COMMITTEE
Chair Dr. Brent Kvern (MB), Family Medicine
Vice-Chair Dr. Debra Pugh (ON), Internal Medicine
Members Chairs of all test committees

MCCQE Part I Test Committees

CLINICAL DECISION MAKING
Chair Dr. Michel Chiasson (NS)
Vice-Chair Dr. Carey Matsuba (BC)
Members Dr. Mary Wells (NL)
Dr. Marie-Josée Bédard (QC)
Dr. François-Gilles Boucher (ON)
Dr. Richard Scheirer (AB)
Dr. Florin Padeanu (MB)
Dr. Nancy Brager (AB)
Dr. Nadine Abdullah (ON)
Dr. Susan Mercer (NL)

MEDICINE
Chair Dr. Katina Tzanetos (ON)
Vice-Chair Dr. Isabelle Desjardins (ON)
Members Dr. Patrick Willemot (QC)
Dr. Michèle Mahone (QC)
Dr. Mark Lees (SK)
Dr. Amanda Hanson (AB)
Dr. Karen Towes (MB)
Dr. Andrea Kew (ON)
Dr. Jean Hudson (ON)

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 23
 OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
Chair Dr. John Thiel (SK)
Vice-Chair Dr. Andrea Skorenki (AB)
Members Dr. Marie-Claude Leduc (QC)
Dr. Ciaran Goojha (BC)
Dr. David McLinden (ON)
Dr. Catherine Tremblay (QC)
Dr. Martine Robichaud (NB)
Dr. Shaudra Popowich (MB)
Dr. Angelos Vilos (ON)
PEDIATRICS
Chair Dr. Mohsin Rashid (NS)
Vice-Chair Dr. Hema Patel (QC)
Members Dr. Peter Jamieson (AB)
Dr. Jan Kotarba (ON)
Dr. Bich-Hong Nguyen (QC)
Dr. Robert Porter (NL)
Dr. Teresa Cavett (MB)
Dr. Jane Pegg (BC)
Dr. Christine Racette (QC)
PHELO
Chair Dr. Pier Bryden (ON)
Vice-Chair Dr. Susan Philips (ON)
Members Dr. Fiona Bergin (NS)
Dr. Martha McCarthy (BC)
Dr. Ellen Tsai (ON)
Dr. Arnaud Samson (QC)
Dr. Martine Baillargeon (QC)
Dr. Denise Donovan (QC)
Dr. Janet Tootoosis (SK)
Dr. Merril Pauls (MB)
Dr. Linda Dalpé (NB)
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
SURGERY
Chair Dr. Ken Kontio (ON)
Vice-Chair Dr. Émilie Comeau (QC)
Members Dr. Robert Farrell (NL)
Dr. John Graham (AB)
Dr. Ari Meguerditchian (QC)
Dr. Paul Robert Hayes (SK)
Dr. Ross MacMahon (MB)
Dr. Gordon Chaytors (AB)
PSYCHIATRY
Chair Dr. Andrew Harris (NS)
Vice-Chair Dr. Marie Hayes (QC)
Members Dr. Mark Hanson (ON)
Dr. Lauren Zanussi (AB)
Dr. Brendan Miles (AB)
Dr. Jean-Robert Maltais (QC)
Dr. Glendon Tait (ON)
MCCQE Part II Test Committee
OSCE
Chair Dr. Lynne Harrigan (NS)
Vice-Chair Dr. Barbara Power (ON)
Members Dr. Kathy Collingson (AB)
Dr. Thérèse Hodgson (ON)
Dr. Michael Hogan (NL)
Dr. Chantal Lemire (QC)
Dr. Alan Neville (ON)
Dr. Pierre Plourde (MB)
Dr. Joan Wenning (NS)
Dr. Martin Plaisance (QC)
Dr. James Salzman (BC)
Dr. Gabriel Suen (AB)
24
 EVALUATING EXAMINATION OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
COMPOSITE COMMITTEE Chair Dr. Céline Bouchard (CQ)
CEC Rep. Dr. Debra Pugh (ON) Vice-Chair Dr. Ann Spence (ON)
Chair Dr. Elizabeth MacKay (AB) Members Dr. Amos Akinbiyi (SK)
EECC Vice-Chair Dr. Hilary Writer (ON) Dr. Roger Turnell (AB)
Chair Dr. Elizabeth MacKay (AB) Dr. Joan Crane (NS)
MED Vice-Chair Dr. Barry Cohen (MB) Dr. Wendy Wolfman (ON)
Dr. William Ehman (BC)
Chair Dr. Céline Bouchard (QC)
OBGYN Vice-Chair Dr. Ann Spence (ON)

PEDS
Chair Dr. Hilary Writer (ON) PEDIATRICS
Vice-Chair Dr. Moyez Ladhani (ON)
Chair Dr. Hilary Writer (ON)
Chair Dr. Ian Johnson (ON)
PHE Vice-Chair Dr. Edward Ellis (ON)
Vice-Chair Dr. Moyez Ladhani (ON)
Members Dr. Mark A. Duncan (BC)
Chair Dr. Gary Kay (ON)
PSY Vice-Chair Dr. Kathryn MacDonald (ON)
Dr. Ann E. Hawkins (NS)
Dr. Judy Baird (ON)
Chair Dr. Gary Gelfand (AB) Dr. Catherine Henin (QC)
SURG Vice-Chair Dr. Benoit Bessette (ON) Dr. Jennifer Walton (AB)

MCCEE Test Committees POPULATION HEALTH AND ETHICS

Chair Dr. Ian Johnson (ON)
MEDICINE Vice-Chair Dr. Ed Ellis (ON)
Chair Dr. Elizabeth MacKay (AB)
Members Dr. Lynn Beck (BC)
Vice-Chair Dr. Barry Cohen (MB) Dr. Denise Donovan (QC-NB)
Members Dr. Vonda Hayes (NS) Dr. Ian McDowell (ON)
Dr. Tzu Kuang Lee (AB) Dr. Shelagh Leahey (NS)
Dr. Debbie Rosenbaum (BC) Dr. Ellen Tsai (ON)
Dr. Leora Birnbaum (QC)
Dr. Carmen Hurd (MB)
Dr. Judy Baird (ON))

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 25
 PSYCHIATRY
Chair Dr. Gary Kay (ON)
Members Dr. Kathryn MacDonald (ON)
Dr. Karen Ferguson (ON)
Dr. Beata Wiatrowska (ON)
Dr. Si-Ann Woods (ON)
Dr. Lorraine Andrews (BC)
Dr. Andy Chen (BC)
Dr. Albina Veltman (ON)
SURGERY
Chair Dr. Gary Gelfand (AB)
Vice-Chair Dr. Benoit J. Bessette (ON)
Members Dr. Frank Chi (ON)
Dr. Veronica Mohr (ON)
Dr. Adrian Gooi (AB)
Dr. David Barber (ON)
Dr. Neil Merritt (ON)
Dr. Michael Stirling (ON)
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
NATIONAL ASSESSMENT CENTRAL
COORDINATING COMMITTEE
Chair Dr. Maureen Topps (AB)
Vice-Chair Dr. Mohamed Ravalia (NL)
Members Ms. Beverly MacLean-Alley (BC)
Mr. Bruce Holmes (NS)
Dr. Elizabeth Bannister (NL)
Mr. Dan Faulkner (ON)
Dr. Glen Bandiera (ON)
Dr. Kenneth Harris (ON)
Ms. Nancy MacBeth (AB)
Dr. Steven Caldwell (AB)
Dr. Jean Rawling (AB)
Dr. Nancy Fowler (ON)
Ms. Lynda Campbell (NS)
Mr. Sten Ardal (ON)
NATIONAL ASSESSMENT COLLABORATION
EXAMINATION COMMITTEE
Chair Dr. Steven Caldwell (AB)
Vice-Chair Mr. Bruce Holmes (NS)
Members Dr. Amanda Hill (BC)
Dr. Carl Sparrow (NL)
Dr. Debra Sibbald (ON)
Dr. Gordon Page (BC)
Dr. Jean Rawling (AB)
Dr. Jean-Michel Worms (AB)
Dr. Preston Tran (ON)
Dr. Rabin Persad (AB)
Ms. Natalie MacLeod Schroeder (MB)
Dr. Andries Muller (SK)
Dr. Julie Okapuu (QC)
Dr. Andrea Babick (MB)
26
FINANCIAL
REPORT
Financial Statements of Medical Council of Canada
Year ended March 31, 2017
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
To the Board of Directors of the Medical Council of Canada
We have audited the financial statements
of the Medical Council of Canada, which
comprise the statement of financial
position as at March 31, 2017, the
statements of operations, changes in net
assets and cash flows for the year then
ended, and notes, comprising a summary
of significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information.
Management’s Responsibility
for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the
preparation and fair presentation of
these financial statements in accordance
with Canadian accounting standards
for not-for-profit organizations, and for
such internal control as management
determines is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements that
are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit. We conducted our
audit in accordance with Canadian
generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we comply
with ethical requirements and plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial
statements are free from material
misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures
to obtain audit evidence about the
amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on our judgment,
including the assessment of the risks of
material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or
error. In making those risk assessments,
we consider internal control relevant
KPMG LLP Telephone 613-212-5764
150 Elgin Street, Suite 1800 Fax 613-212-2896
Ottawa ON K2P 2P8
Canada
to the entity’s preparation and fair Council of Canada as at March 31, 2017,
presentation of the financial statements and its results of operations, changes
in order to design audit procedures that in net assets and cash flows for the
are appropriate in the circumstances, year then ended in accordance with
but not for the purpose of expressing Canadian accounting standards for
an opinion on the effectiveness of the not-for-profit organizations.
entity’s internal control. An audit also
includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates
made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation
Chartered Professional Accountants,
of the financial statements. Licensed Public Accountants
We believe that the audit evidence July 6, 2017
we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for Ottawa, Canada
our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of the Medical
27
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Year ended March 31, 2017 with comparative information for 2016

2017 2016
Assets Current assets:
Cash $ 8,296,449 $ 18,487,985
Accounts receivable 2,939,683 751,245
Prepaid expenses 239,541 374,036
11,475,673 19,613,266

Tangible capital and intangible assets (note 4) 25,764,560 16,225,808

Long-term investments (note 3) 13,759,596 14,181,332
Pension asset (note 7) 5,002,000 3,134,000
$ 56,001,829 $ 53,154,406

Liabilities and Current liabilities:

Net Assets Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 6) $ 3,668,353 $ 2,920,623
Deferred exam fees 15,948,383 15,420,189
Pension liability (note 7) 1,400,000 1,194,000
21,016,736 19,534,812
Net assets (note 5):
Unrestricted 1,470,533 1,493,773
Invested in tangible capital and intangible assets 25,764,560 16,225,808
Internally restricted 7,750,000 15,900,013
34,985,093 33,619,594

$ 56,001,829 $ 53,154,406

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

On behalf of the Board:

Director Director

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 28
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year ended March 31, 2017 with comparative information for 2016

Budget 2017 2016

Revenue (schedule) Exam fees $ 30,150,410 $ 29,124,214 $ 28,313,894
Repository fees 6,721,718 5,818,575 5,134,665
Grants 2,912,476 2,740,703 1,934,787
Investment income 567,000 1,256,198 2,128,848
Administration and service fees 936,449 1,083,644 738,253
Other 132,000 215,577 339,884
41,420,053 40,238,911 38,590,331

Expenses (schedule) Salaries and consulting services 20,061,231 19,380,778 19,037,501

Exam delivery and administration 8,718,253 8,462,329 7,695,609
Office administration 3,852,420 5,411,928 4,056,792
Projects 4,413,327 3,854,474 2,803,316
Source verification 1,118,168 1,214,270 995,614
Amortization of capital assets 965,166 801,848 448,452
Exam development 887,700 608,472 540,077
Research and development 921,774 371,790 421,561
Council governance 357,795 277,426 369,564
Other expenses 191,100 133,650 93,988
41,486,934 40,516,965 36,462,474

Excess (deficiency) of (66,881) (278,054) 2,127,857

revenue over expenses
before the undernoted
Other income (expenses) Valuation gain (loss) – pension – 1,662,000 (641,000)
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments – 235,508 (1,897,833)
Rent 48,500 37,554 37,411
Gain (loss) on sale of tangible capital assets – (291,509) 964,705
48,500 1,643,553 (1,536,717)

Excess (deficiency) of $ (18,381) $ 1,365,499 $ 591,140

revenue over expenses
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 29
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
Year ended March 31, 2017 with comparative information for 2016

Excess (deficiency)
Balance, of revenue
beginning of year over expenses Transfers to (from) Balance, end of year
2017 Unrestricted $ 1,493,773 $ 3,512,760 $ (3,536,000) $ 1,470,533
Invested in tangible capital and intangible assets 16,225,808 9,538,752 – 25,764,560
Internally restricted:
Pillar 1: Clinical Skills Assessment – – 500,000 500,000
Pillar 2: In-Practice Assessment – – 500,000 500,000
Pillar 3: Pan-Canadian Databank – – 350,000 350,000
Pillar 4: Strategic Alliance – – 400,000 400,000
Pension special payment – – 3,000,000 3,000,000
Supplemental Executive
Retirement Plans (SERP) 1,194,000 – 206,000 1,400,000
Contingency 1,500,000 – 100,000 1,600,000
Building 11,686,013 (11,686,013) – –
IT renewal 500,000 – (500,000) –
Strategic initiatives 500,000 – (500,000) –
Research and development 520,000 – (520,000) –
15,900,013 (11,686,013) 3,536,000 7,750,000

$ 33,619,594 $ 1,365,499 $ – $ 34,985,093

2016 Unrestricted $ 1,907,000 $ 9,146,825 $ (9,560,052) $ 1,493,773

Invested in tangible capital and intangible assets 8,964,348 7,261,460 – 16,225,808
Internally restricted:
Building 17,907,106 (11,995,126) 5,774,033 11,686,013
IT renewal 500,000 – – 500,000
Strategic initiatives 500,000 (2,361,290) 2,361,290 500,000
Research and development 500,000 (1,460,729) 1,480,729 520,000
Supplemental Executive
Retirement Plans (SERP) 1,500,000 – (306,000) 1,194,000
Contingency 1,250,000 – 250,000 1,500,000
22,157,106 (15,817,145) 9,560,052 15,900,013

$ 33,028,454 $ 591,140 $ – $ 33,619,594

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 30
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Year ended March 31, 2017 with comparative information for 2016

Cash provided by (used for): 2017 2016

Operating activities Excess of revenue over expenses $ 1,365,499 $ 591,140
Items not involving cash:
Amortization of tangible capital and intangible assets 801,848 448,452
Loss (gain) on sale of tangible capital assets 291,509 (964,705)
Unrealized loss (gain) on investments (235,508) 1,897,833
Gain on disposal of investments (738,428) (1,563,309)
Decrease in pension asset 1,456,000 620,000
Increase in pension liability 206,000 21,000
Change in non-cash operating working capital (4,102,019) 5,657,115
(955,099) 6,707,526

Financing activities Withdrawals from investments 1,395,672 6,577,447

Investing activities Acquisition of tangible capital and intangible assets (10,632,109) (11,661,616)
Sale of condominium unit – 4,916,409
(10,632,109) (6,745,207)

Net increase (decrease) in cash (10,191,536) 6,539,766

Cash, beginning of year 18,487,985 11,948,219

Cash, end of year $ 8,296,449 $ 18,487,985

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 31
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Year ended March 31, 2017

1. Purpose of the Organization: (b) Revenue recognition:

The Medical Council of Canada’s (“the MCC”) original purpose was to establish and The MCC follows the deferral method of accounting for contributions for not for
promote a qualification in medicine, known as the Licentiate of the Medical Council of profit organizations. Restricted contributions are deferred and are recognized
Canada, such that holders thereof are acceptable to provincial licensing authorities as revenue in the period in which related expenses are incurred. Examination
for the issuance of a license to practice medicine. At the time of incorporation, its role fees are recognized as revenue when the examination takes place. All other
expanded to include the initiation and promotion of research and development in the revenue is recognized as revenue when received or receivable if the amount to
evaluation of medical knowledge and competence of undergraduate and graduate be received can be reasonably estimated and collection is reasonably assured.
medical students and practitioners of medicine and of other health sciences.
Evaluating examination fees which are inactive for a period of three years are
Vision: Striving for the highest level of medical care for Canadians through forfeited by candidates and are recorded as revenue.
excellence in evaluation of physicians.
(c) Tangible capital and intangible assets:
Mission: With the key stakeholders, the MCC:
Tangible capital and intangible assets are initially recorded at cost and are
• Develops, validates and implements tools and strategies to evaluate
amortized on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:
physicians’ competence; and
Asset Useful Life
• Maintains a national registry of physicians and their qualifications
throughout their professional careers. Tangible capital assets:
Building – Thomas Spratt 40 years
The MCC was incorporated without share capital under Part II of the Canada
Furniture and equipment 10 years
Corporation Act. Effective October 7, 2013, the MCC continued their articles of
Computer equipment 3 years
incorporation from the Canada Corporations Act to the Canada Not for profit
Corporations Act. The MCC is a registered charity and as such is exempt from Intangible assets:
income tax under Section 149(1)(f) of the Income Tax Act (Canada).
Computer software 3 years
2. Significant accounting policies:
The financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance A full year’s amortization expense is taken in the year of acquisition.
with Canadian accounting standards for not for profit organizations in Part III When a tangible capital or intangible asset no longer contributes to the
of the CPA Canada Handbook – Accounting and include the following significant MCC’s ability to provide services, its carrying amount is written down
accounting policies: to its residual value.

(a) Basis of presentation: (d) Employee future benefits:

These financial statements reflect the operations of the MCC. These financial The MCC participates in a defined benefit pension plan, the Canadian Medical
statements do not include the revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities of the Association (CMA) Pension Plan, and also provides supplemental pension
MCC’s related entity, The Medical Identification Number for Canada Inc. Related arrangements to certain employees. Pension benefits are based on length
party information is disclosed in note 8. of service and final average earnings.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 32
 (d) Employee future benefits (continued):
The MCC uses the immediate recognition approach to account for the above plans.
The MCC accrues its obligations under the defined benefit plans as the employees
render the services necessary to earn the pension benefits. The actuarial
determination of the accrued benefit obligations for pensions benefits uses the
projected benefit method prorated on service (which incorporates management’s
assumptions used for funding purposes, other cost escalation, retirement ages
of employees and other actuarial factors). The measurement date of the CMA
Pension Plan assets, which are recorded at fair value, and accrued benefit
obligation do not coincide with the MCC’s fiscal year, therefore a roll forward
technique is used to estimate the amounts at each period end. The measurement
date of the supplemental pension arrangements’ accrued benefit obligation
coincides with the MCC’s fiscal year. The most recent actuarial valuation of the
defined benefit pension plan for funding purposes was as of January 1, 2014,
and the next required valuation was started as of January 1, 2017.
The MCC recognizes the accrued benefit obligation net of the fair value of the
plan amounts adjusted for any valuation allowance in the statement of financial
position at the end of the period. The cost of the plan, comprising (i) changes in
the accrued benefit obligation other than those resulting from benefit payments
to plan members and net of any employee contributions; (ii) the actual return
on plan assets; and (iii) the change in the valuation allowance is recorded in the
statement of operations.
Actuarial gains (losses) on plan assets and past service costs arising from plan
amendments are immediately recognized into excess of revenue over expenses
at the date of the amendment.
(e) Financial instruments:
Financial instruments are recorded at fair value on initial recognition. Equity
instruments that are quoted in an active market are subsequently measured at
fair value. All other financial instruments are subsequently measured at cost or
amortized cost, unless management has elected to carry the instruments at fair
value. The MCC has elected to carry all investments at fair value.
Sales and purchases of investments are recorded on the trade date.
Transaction costs incurred on the acquisition of financial instruments measured
subsequently at fair value are expensed as incurred. All other financial
instruments are adjusted by transaction costs incurred on acquisition and
financing costs. These costs are amortized using the straight line method.
INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report
Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment on an annual basis
at the end of the fiscal year. Where an indicator of impairment is present, the
MCC determines if there is a significant adverse change in the expected amount
or timing of future cash flows from the financial asset. If there is a significant
adverse change in the expected cash flows, the carrying value of the financial
asset is reduced to the highest of the present value of the expected cash flows,
the amount that could be realized from selling the financial asset or the amount
the MCC expects to realize by exercising its right to any collateral. If events and
circumstances reverse in a future period, an impairment loss will be reversed
to the extent of the improvement, not exceeding the initial impairment charge.
(f) Expenses:
In the statement of operations, the MCC presents its expenses by function with
the exception of salaries and consulting services and amortization of tangible
capital and intangible assets, which are presented separately.
Expenses are recognized in the period incurred and are recorded in the function
to which they are directly related. The MCC does not allocate expenses between
functions after initial recognition.
Expenses are disclosed by object for each function in the schedule of expenses.
(g) Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Canadian accounting
standards for not for profit organizations requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during
the period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. These estimates
are reviewed periodically, and, as adjustments become necessary, they are
reported in earnings in the period in which they become known.
Significant management estimates include the assumptions used in
determining the pension asset and liability.
(h) Budget figures:
Budget amounts disclosed in the statement of operations and schedule
of expenses are based on the original budget of the MCC approved by the
Executive Board on September 26, 2015.
33
3. Investments: 5. Net assets:

2017 Cost 2017 Market 2016 Cost 2016 Market The MCC considers its capital to consist of net assets. The MCC’s overall objective
is to effectively use resources to maximize the ability to achieve its vision, fund
Equities $ 6,937,178 $ 7,586,531 $ 6,400,199 $ 7,858,180 tangible capital and intangible assets, future projects and ongoing operations.
Bonds and 6,169,924 6,173,065 6,232,258 6,323,152 The MCC manages net assets by establishing internally restricted funds and
mutual funds appropriating amounts to the restricted funds for anticipated future projects,
$ 13,107,102 $ 13,759,596 $ 12,632,457 $ 14,181,332 contingencies and other capital requirements. These allocations are disclosed in
the statement of changes in net assets.
Investments are managed by investment managers in accordance with an The MCC is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements and its
investment policy approved by Council. The MCC’s investment policy limits overall strategy with respect to capital remains unchanged from the year
investments to fixed income securities with a rating of BBB or better, short ended March 31, 2016.
term investments with a rating of R 1 or better and equity investments that are
reasonably liquid. Except for federal and provincial bonds, not more than 10% Internally restricted net assets:
of the manager’s portfolio can be invested in bonds or shares of a single issuer. Net assets are internally restricted for specific operating and capital purposes as
Furthermore, no more than 15% of the bond portfolio can be invested in bonds authorized by Council at the annual general meeting. Internally restricted balances
rated BBB. The MCC’s bonds have effective interest rates of 1.06% to 3.23% and are supported by a clear statement of purpose, specific level of funding required,
maturity dates ranging from 2018 to 2026. and a projected time frame for the accumulation and draw down of the balance
at the time established.
4. Tangible capital and intangible assets:
The purpose of any internally restricted balance is consistent with the objectives of
Accumulated 2017 Net 2016 Net the MCC’s strategic initiatives and operating plans, as well as identified risks to the
Cost amortization book value book value
achievement of these objectives.
Tangible capital assets:
6. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities:
Land $ 2,011,226 $ – $ 2,011,226 $ 2,011,226
Building 24,157,959 605,860 23,552,099 13,568,053 At year end, the MCC had no amounts payable for government remittances or
Furniture and equipment 315,812 134,605 181,207 490,983 payroll related taxes (2016 $Nil).
Computer equipment 968,636 967,350 1,286 92,992
7. Employee future benefits:
Intangible assets: The MCC is a participating employer in the Canadian Medical Association (CMA)
Computer software 236,334 217,592 18,742 62,554 Pension Plan. The CMA Pension Plan is funded by contributions from participating
$ 27,689,967 $ 1,925,407 $ 25,764,560 $ 16,225,808 employers and from plan members.
The Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans (SERPs) are unfunded
Cost and accumulated amortization at March 31, 2016 amounted to $18,443,027 arrangements, sponsored by the MCC.
and $2,217,219, respectively.
The CMA Pension Plan and SERPs are defined benefit pension plans.
During 2017, the MCC disposed of furniture and equipment and intangible assets
with cost and accumulated amortization of $1,385,169 (2016 $3,339,339). The MCC has adopted an annual measurement date of March 31 for estimating
the accounting surplus or deficit and establishing benefit costs for the fiscal period.
The MCC has a standby letter of credit for $365,653 relating to the construction
of the new building as required by the City of Ottawa to cover potential municipal (a) Plan assets and obligations:
taxes. The MCC has drawn $Nil as at March 31, 2017 (2016 - $Nil).
The reconciliation of the funded status of the defined benefit pension plan
to the amount recorded in the financial statements is as follows:

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 34
 (i) Pension liability: (iii) Plan assets:

2017 2016 2017 2016

Supplemental Supplemental Supplemental Supplemental
Executive Executive Executive Executive
CMA Pension Retirement CMA Pension Retirement CMA Pension Retirement CMA Pension Retirement
Plan Plans Plan Plans Plan Plans Plan Plans

Plan assets at $ 24,296,000 $ – $ 20,964,000 $ – Plan assets $ 20,964,000 $ – $ 19,478,000 $ –

fair value at fair value,
beginning of year
Accrued benefit (19,294,000) (1,400,000) (17,830,000) (1,194,000)
obligation Actual return 1,279,000 – 1,188,000 –
on plan assets
$ 5,002,000 $ (1,400,000) $ 3,134,000 $ (1,194,000)
Employer 1,592,000 47,000 1,541,000 32,000
contributions
Employee 714,000 – 605,000 –
(ii) Accrued benefit obligation: contributions
Benefits paid (1,368,000) (47,000) (484,000) (32,000)
2017 2016
Supplemental Supplemental Administrative (97,000) – (89,000) –
Executive Executive expense
CMA Pension Retirement CMA Pension Retirement included in
Plan Plans Plan Plans service cost
Return on 1,212,000 – (1,275,000) –
Accrued benefit $ 17,830,000 $ 1,194,000 $ 15,724,000 $ 1,173,000 plan assets
obligation, in addition to
beginning interest income
of year
Plans assets
Current 1,084,000 110,000 1,050,000 135,000 at fair value, $ 24,296,000 $ – $ 20,964,000 $ –
service cost end of year
Interest cost 1,088,000 45,000 959,000 40,000
Employee 714,000 – 605,000 –
contributions (b) Net benefit cost:
Benefits paid (1,368,000) (47,000) (484,000) (32,000)
The components of the net benefit cost included in salaries and benefits
Actuarial 95,000 – (126,000)
loss (gain) expense are:
Administrative (97,000) – (89,000) –
expense 2017 2016
included in Supplemental Supplemental
service cost Executive Executive
CMA Pension Retirement CMA Pension Retirement
Interest expense 43,000 3,000 65,000 4,000 Plan Plans Plan Plans
in addition to
interest cost
Current $ 1,084,000 $ 110,000 $ 1,050,000 $ 135,000
Accrued benefit service cost
obligation, end $ 19,294,000 $ 1,400,000 $ 17,830,000 $ 1,194,000 Interest cost (191,000) 45,000 (229,000) 40,000
of year
Expected return (1,212,000) – 1,275,000 –
on plan assets
Actuarial gain 43,000 98,000 65,000 (122,000)
Net benefit cost $ (276,000) $ 253,000 $ 2,161,000 $ 53,000

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 35
 (c) Assumptions: 8. Related party transactions:
The significant actuarial assumptions adopted include: The MCC exercises significant influence over the Medical Identification Number
for Canada Corporation (MINC) by virtue of its ability to appoint 50% of their Board
2017 2016
Supplemental Supplemental of Directors. The Executive Director of the MCC also sits on the Board of Directors
Executive Executive of MINC as a Director. MINC is incorporated under the Canada Corporations Act
CMA Pension Retirement CMA Pension Retirement and is a non profit organization under subsection 149(1)(l) of the Income Tax Act.
Plan Plans Plan Plans
MINC was created to establish and maintain a unique physician identifier for every
Discount rate – 6.10% 3.60% 6.10% 3.80% individual in the Canadian medical education and practice systems. The MCC
accrued benefit recorded a $30,000 (2016 $30,000) expense for funding to MINC during the period.
obligation
Discount rate – 6.10% 3.80% 6.10% 3.50% 9. Financial risk management:
pension expense
Rate of compensation 3.00% 4.25% 3.00% 4.25%
increase (a) Credit risk:
The MCC is exposed to credit related losses in the event of non performance
by counterparties to financial instruments. Credit exposure is minimized by
(d) Plan assets: dealing mostly with creditworthy counterparties such as governments and
Plan assets, at market value, available to provide for plan benefits at the public companies.
measurement date are invested as follows: The MCC assesses, on a continuous basis, accounts receivable and provides
2017 2016
for any amounts that are not collectible in an allowance for doubtful accounts.
At period end, there were no amounts allowed for in accounts receivable.
Debt securities 36% 39%
Equity securities 62% 59% (b) Interest rate risk:
Cash and short term securities 2% 2% The MCC is exposed to interest rate risk with respect to its interest bearing
100% 100% investments as disclosed in note 3.

(c) Foreign currency and liquidity risks:

(e) Defined benefit plan:
The MCC believes that it is not exposed to significant foreign currency
The latest actuarial valuation of the pension plan for funding purposes was or liquidity risks arising from its financial instruments.
performed as at January 1, 2014. T he next actuarial valuation was initiated as
There have been no changes to the risk exposures from 2016.
at January 1, 2017, in accordance with the requirements of the Pension Benefits
Act (Ontario). 10. Comparative information:
As part of the regulations governing provincially regulated pension plans in Certain 2016 comparative information has been reclassified to conform
Ontario, pension plans must meet certain solvency requirements, which assume with the financial statement presentation adopted for 2017.
the plans, are wound up/liquidated as of the valuation date. The actuarial
valuation performed as at January 1, 2014 reported a net actuarial gain
of $1,089,000, based on economic assumptions applicable at January 1, 2014.

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 36
SCHEDULE OF REVENUES
Year ended March 31, 2017 with comparative information for 2016

Budget 2017 2016

Exam fees MCC Qualifying Examination, Part II $ 11,804,100 $ 12,009,257 $ 7,903,167
MCC Evaluating Examination 7,019,651 5,969,074 6,526,284
MCC Qualifying Examination, Part I 6,105,375 6,346,395 5,852,960
National Assessment Collaboration Examination 4267,836 3,759,205 3,678,677
The College of Family Physicians Canada/MCC Harmonized OSCE – – 3,398,857
Certified Examination in Family Medicine administration 678,198 672,421 647,636
MCC Qualifying Examination, Part I Self-Administered 275,250 309,345 306,313
MCC 360-Multisource Feedback – 58,517 –
30,150,410 29,124,214 28,313,894

Repository fees 6,721,718 5,818,575 5,134,665

Grants 2,912,476 2,740,703 1,934,787

Investment income Realized gain on investment 276,000 738,428 1,563,309

Interest income 291,000 517,770 565,539
567,000 1,256,198 2,128,848

Administration Administration fees 353,966 475,396 438,976

and service fees Service fees 556,983 544,082 300,303
Forfeited fees 25,500 64,166 (1,026)
936,449 1,083,644 738,253

Other 132,000 215,577 339,884

Total revenues $ 41,420,053 $ 40,238,911 $ 38,590,331

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 37
SCHEDULE OF EXPENSES
Year ended March 31, 2017 with comparative information for 2016

Budget 2017 2016

Salaries and Salaries and benefits $ 19,216,751 $ 18,294,782 $ 17,788,326
consulting services Consulting services 844,480 1,085,996 1,249,175
20,061,231 19,380,778 19,037,501

Exam delivery and MCC Qualifying Examination, Part II 5,088,159 5,376,520 4,295,733
administration costs National Assessment Collaboration Examination 2,294,738 1,816,258 2,025,669
MCC Evaluating Examination 639,475 557,974 660,497
MCC Qualifying Examination, Part I 564,958 580,500 581,373
Certification Examination in Family Medicine administration 130,923 131,077 132,337
8,718,253 8,462,329 7,695,609

Office administration Bank service charges 749,000 902,831 854,000

Condominium unit 701,985 1,000,784 654,642
Employee travel and liaisons 464,325 424,754 470,603
Computer software 250,770 492,803 376,758
General 261,700 172,849 279,246
Legal 200,000 234,209 293,034
Office supplies 365,700 1,362,530 279,929
Employee development 275,200 231,090 236,528
Office communications 176,624 288,792 194,914
Computer equipment rentals and maintenance 140,276 121,609 149,014
Subscriptions and memberships 106,180 52,485 140,146
Insurance 55,000 43,026 54,797
Audit fees 40,000 42,838 39,424
Postage and courier 65,660 47,730 32,566
Foreign exchange loss – (6,402) 1,191
3,852,420 5,411,928 4,056,792

Balance forward $ 32,631,904 $ 32,255,035 $ 30,789,902

Continued on next page

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 38
SCHEDULE OF EXPENSES
Year ended March 31, 2017 with comparative information for 2016

Budget 2017 2016

Exam development Test Committees 685,750 414,579 397,669
Central Examination Committee 166,100 182,250 128,617
Revision of objectives 35,850 11,643 13,791
887,700 608,472 540,077

Projects MOC5 369,180 531,604 1,213,428

MCC Qualifying Examination, Part I International 1,721,078 1,578,490 791,687
National Assessment Collaboration’s practice-ready assessment 993,377 715,937 421,797
MCC 360-Multisource Feedback – 111,551 146,911
Self-Administered Examination 1,094,530 804,989 122,393
Blueprint 235,162 111,903 107,100
4,413,327 3,854,474 2,803,316

Council governance Annual Meeting 228,400 159,675 217,510

Executive Board and Council Meetings 128,930 116,172 130,867
Council planning initiatives – Technical Advisory Committee – 657 20,313
Awards 465 922 874
357,795 277,426 369,564

Source verification 1,118,168 1,214,270 995,614

Research and development Research and development 798,524 283,867 358,628

Research and Development Committee 103,250 65,296 44,262
AMR Advisory Committee 20,000 22,627 18,671
921,774 371,790 421,561

Amortization of tangible 965,166 801,848 448,452

capital and intangible assets
Other expenses Other corporate membership 159,600 91,084 63,761
Medical Identification Number for Canada 30,000 30,022 30,022
Public and organizational relationships 1,500 12,544 205
191,100 133,650 93,988

Total expenses $ 41,486,934 $ 40,516,965 $ 36,462,474

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 39
LICENTIATES
A
Abuzar, Sadia Agaybi, Samih Fawzi
Accardi, Sara Joanne Agbulu, Regina Edem Okon
Achtar, Baraa Agha, Maurice
Abbarin, Alireza
Ackloo, Elizabeth Sarah Agnihotri, Kalpit
Abbas, Minan
Adam, Danielle Louise Agostinho, Andrea Vieira Anjos
Abbott, Marcia Lee
Adamczyk, Andrew Patrick Agrawal, Amogh
Abd El Gawad, Nada
Al Izzi, Saif S. Abdul Latif
Adamowicz, Bartosz Aguilar, Rodolfo P.
Abd, Salsabel Raheem
Al Jishi, Ahmed Abdulhadi A.
Adams, Bailey Marjorie Ah Pin, Chrisselle Yen Fen
Abd.Wahab, Wasan Sarmed
Al Jumaily, Karam Mohd K
Adams, Colin James Ahluwalia, Vik
Abdelmalak, Victor Halim
Al Khafaji, Ali Neamah Hameed
Adams, Sarah Ahmad, Khaja Farid
Abdel-Messih, Mary Rose Maurice
Al Majed, Nawaf Saad M.
Yacoub Adamson, Hannah Mae Ahmad, Muneeb
Al Nasser, Yasser Ahmad H.
Abdel-Razek, Omar Adare, Kaitlyn Ahmad, Nabeel
Al Osaimi, Noura Matoug
Abderrahman, Mona Adatia, Adil Ahmadi, Roozbeh
Al Rawahi, Hatem Mas’oud Muslem
Abdi, Hamidreza Adatia, Aleem Ahmed, Ashfaq
Al-Ahnaidi, Hend Hassan
Abdoli, Mohammad Addison, Curtis Michael Allen Ahmed, Fahim
Alain, Judith
Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Nizar Adéa, Cynthia Ahmed, Sana Junaid
Al-Ajeel, Dina Hadi Ajeel
Abdul Hassan, Mohamed Aslam Adegboyega, Margaret Yetunde Aina, Temitope Anuoluwapo
Al-Ajeeli, Maytham Nayyef Hassan
Abdulla, Alym Hasan Adeleke, Olawumi Busayo Ait Yahia, Chabane
Alam, Lina
Abdulmajeed, Shahad Dhia Adelufosi, Adegoke Oloruntoba Akerman, Jason Paul
Alamelhuda, Ahmed Elsayed
Abercrombie, Keely Claire Adeniyi, Omotayo Oladele Akhtar, Shofia
Alamoudi, Uthman Abdulrahman
Ableman, Rami Adetowubo, Taiwo Omolola Akhter, Nasima
Alani, Rahima
Abou Kheir, Joseph Adirim, Jamey Brandon Akhter, Sultana Sayeda
Alawsi, Mohamed Asaad
Aboudan, Chadi Adleman, Jenna Kate Akindolire, Jason Ashley Olusola
Al-Azawi, Bilal Atta Hasan
Abozina, Alisa Adlul, Ashfique Aunkee Akinola, Tolulope Ayobami
Al-Azem, Omar
Abu-Haleeqa, Mohamed Ibrahim Adunuri, Nikesh Reddy Akpoigbe, Okeoghene Sarah
Mousa Eissa Al-Baghdadi, Hala Hilal Naji
Afshar, Mehdi Al Afif, Ayham
Abujafer, Mustafa Abuagila Albahiti, Mohamed Tawfik Akif
Afsharpad, Mitra Al Ghazaly, Samer Ahmed Farghaly

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 40
Albert, Elisabeth Allard, Valérie Anastasio, Natascia Arnesen, Karina Lynn
Al-Byaty, Ali Sa Alldred, Tracy Elizabeth Anderson, Alethea Jean Arnold, Alexander John
Al-Den, Ahmed Sami Allen, Jessica Suzanne Anderson, Cory Arnold, Michael Brian
Alduaij, Waleed A R Allen-Lefebvre, Renaud Anderson, Dustin Michael Arora, Kriti
Alfaour Bani Alabbas, Alhussein Almajid, Khalid Saeed Anderson, Julia-Anne Nancy Arora, Nisha
Al-Faraj, Akeil Abdulmunim Ismaeel Almasri, Mahmoud Anderson, Kathleen Arora, Roochi
Algethami, Abdulaziz Radhi M. Al-Mehiawi, Saad M. Mohammed Anderson, Maria Trinh Arpin, Éveline
AlHalabi, Becher Taleb Al-Nakeeb, Hamed Andrades-Gingras, Sarah Arsenault, Pamela Marie
Mahmood Mohammed
Alhazza, Manal Sawd Andreiuk, Sally Jillaine Arseneau, Iain Patrick
Al-Rabib, Ahmad Abdullah Ali
Ali, Asma Andrews, Joseph Anthony AsadiLari, Maysam
Al-Sakati, Suhair Abdul Wahab Musa
Ali, Hira Andrews-Côté, Catherine Ascah, Gabrielle
Al-Samarrai, Bushra
Ali, Molud Amer Angarita Celis, Fernando Andres Asefi, Negin
Al-Sammarraie, Zinah Nazar Majeed
Ali, Muhammed Fateh Angers-Goulet, Mathieu Ashmawy, Ramy Osama Mohamed A.
Alsani, Faisal Sami
Ali, Mukhtar Annisette, Spencer William Asim, Muhammad
Alsani, Ziyad Sami
Ali, Saira Ansari, Ladan Askarifirouzjaee, Rashid
Alsebai, Afaf Mohamed Wasef
Ali, Sohair Ahmed Mohammed Ansdell, Mark Lancaster Assadi, Elisa
Alshimemeri, Sohaila Abdullah
Aliakbar, Amin Antflick, Zachary Ira Assen, Scott Jarrett
Alsufayan, Reema
Alidina, Zenita Anwar, Sara Assmus, Mark Alexander
Alvi, Faiza Razaq
Aljassem, Kinda Anwar, Shahla Samreen Atallah, Francois Tanious Rizk
Alzahrani, Musa Fares R.
Aljazeeri, Jafar Abdulhameed Aoki, Katherine Anne Aiyame Atallah, Marie-Renée
Aman, Mansoor Mohammad
Alkharaza, Ahmad F. April, Geneviève Atallah, Soha Othman
Amar Delmar, Tamara
Alkhiari, Resheed Eid Apuzzo, Sergio Atarod, Lida
Ambati, Druvtej
Alkurdi, Yousef Aragon Cantu, Melissa Ann Atchison, Tyler John
Amin, Aditi Shailja
Allam, Mohamed Essam Eldeen Kamal Arakgi, Michelle Elizabeth Atlin, Cori Rebecca
Amin, Minaa
Allan, Ashleigh Elizabeth Archer Déjoie, Valérie Attarian , Armen Hrant
Amin, Syed Obaid
Allan, Kimberley Elizabeth Archer, Shaina Lee Attia, Margaret
Amir, Mehnaz
Allan, Marcus Ardell, James Attia, Mohamed Hassan
Amyotte, Nicholas
Allard, Alexandre Arduini, Brennan Matthew Aubé-Lecompte, Amélie
An, Zheng Hung Jason
Allard, Anne-Marie Arham, Muhammad Naeem Aubé-Lecompte, Marie-Eve
Anand, Arun
Allard, Marc-André Armstrong, Heather Aubin, Marc-André
Anand, Mona

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 41
Audet, Corinne Bak, Melissa Margaret Martha
Augustine, Haley Bakhshi, Manisha
Aujnarain, Amiirah Balaa, Nadia
Austin, Stephanie Elizabeth Alexandra Baldwin, Megan
Austin-Appleton, Meredith Noel Baldwin, William
Avery-Cooper, Connor Lloyd Bali, Kamal
Awad, Fredrik Bali, Shveta
Awan, Malik Suhail Aslam Bali, Sonia
Azin, Arash Ballantyne, Brennan
Aziz, Mina Ballantyne, John
Azzi, Alain Joe Ballios, Brian George
Bami, Karan
Barua, Reeta
Baserman, Jason
Basharat, Rafiq Ahmad
Basilious, Alfred
Basith, Abdul Ghani
Basque, Shayna Lee
Basseri, Hamed
Basta, Moheb Samir
Bateman, Emma Alexandra
Bathe, Stephen Peter
Bathini, Lavanya
Batke, Adrienne Nora Georgina
Beavington, Christopher Michael
Bebedjian, Razmik
Bechard, Melanie Anne
Beckerleg, Weiwei
Bédard Giulione, Rosalie
Bédard Méthot, David
Bédard, Arianne
Bédard, Marion
Bédard, Sarah
Bédard, Virginie
Bedi, Harleen
Beduhn, Marianne Elise

B
B. Perras, Maude Marie
Bana, Rabia Razi
Banner, Harrison Matthew
Banon, Olivier
Badenduck, Lucas Anthony Bao, Tyler
Badhiwala, Jetan Baptist, Timothy Shevan
Badowski, Marcin Barber, Evan Stanley Ernest
Bagg, Alison Kelly Barbosa Ribeiro, Igo
Bagherimamaghani, Fatemeh Bardi, Mohammad
Bahji, Anees Bardsley, Jillian Ashlynn
Bahloul, Hanen Baril-Dionne, Alexandra
Bahrami, Jasmine Barile, Nicolas
Bahroun, Imen Barker, Reid Stuart
Bai, Helin Daniel Barnes, Allyson
Bai, Jie Barnett, David Sasha
Baillargeon, Emilie Barrette, Alexandra
Bains, Ramnique Singh Barrette-Pellerin, Frédéric
Bajowa, Grace Yetunde Barriault, Alexandra
Bajwa, Sukhjiv Barron, Brittany Alexandra
Batmazian, Laurence Joseph
Batra, Anupam
Battison, Andrew William
Bayegan, Darius Mitchell
Bazak, Stephanie Joanne
Beatty, Erica Elizabeth
Beaubien, Evelyne
Beauchamp, Léonie
Beauchemin, Gabriel
Beaudet, Gabriel
Beaudin, Dominique
Beaulieu, Marlene
Beaulieu-Truchon, Samantha
Beaumont-Boileau, Roxane
Beaupré, Frédéric
Beaupré-Béchard, Samuël
Beauregard, Magali
Beauvais, Cassandre
Beecher, Grayson Bernard
Behboud, Tina
Bejaimal, Shayna Amrita Devi
Bekolo Evina, Gaëlle
Belair, Christophe
Bélair, Guillaume
Bélanger, Laurence
Bélanger, Pierre
Bell, John Rainer
Bellemare, Véronique
Bellila, Ratiba
Belzile, David
Belzile, Eugénie
Bénard, Valérie
Benlolo, Samantha
Bennett, Kelsey Elyse
Benoit, Lindsay Judith
Bensalma, Rami

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 42
Benson, Matthew David Beyea, Michael Matthew Black, Morgan Taylor Boisselle, Marie-Eve
Benvenuto, Paul Steven Bezanson, Joshua Thomas Black, Suzanne Margaret Leah Boissonneault, Vincent
Berall, Laura Ellen Bezuidenhout, Louis Wentzel Blagdon, Ashley Mary Boisvert, Annie
Berania, Ilyes Bezzina, Kathryn Ann Blagdon, Ryan Andrew Boldon, John George
Berbenetz, Nicolas Matthew Bhalla, Anurag Blagojevic, Ana Boldt, Ashlee Elizabeth
Berg, Kyra Bernice Bhana, Renee Louise Blain, Rosalie Bolduc, Frédéric
Bergeron Giguère, Gabrielle Bhanot, Kunal Blaine, James Benjamin Carwardine Bolduc, Marc Antoine
Bergeron Kermelly, Sophie Bhatia, Vipan Kumar Blais, Emilie Bolton, Timothy Michael
Bergeron, Benoit Bhattacharya, Gaurav Blais, Eve Bond, Alexandra
Bergeron, Jonathan Bhayana, Rajesh Blais, Valérie Bone, Michael Lawrence
Bergeron, Maxime Bhuiyan, Salah Uddin Blais-L’Ecuyer, Julien Bonilla, José Ignacio
Bergeron-Duchesne, Maude Bi, Yuzhong Blais-Normandin, Isabelle Bonin, Dominique Jacqueline Marie
Bergstra, Thomas Graham Bibas, Gabrielle Gaelle Blais-Retamal, Mélinka Bonkowski, Kristin Nikki
Bériault, Émilie Biely, Mona Ali Ismail Blake, Amy Bonnardeaux, Evelyne
Bernard, Andrée-Anne Bignucolo, Adam Blanchard, Andrae Bonyun, Marissa
Bernard, Laurence Bignucolo, Stephen J. Blanchard, Christine Amélie Boodhun, Cheetbahal Singh
Bernier Turmel, Félix Bikow, Jennifer Blazer, Alina Julia Boon, Laurie Eileen
Bernier, Gabrielle Bilbul, Melanie Rina Bleach, Carolyn Amy Boots, Joanne
Bernstein, Kylie Izanne Billing, Rajeev Singh Blouin, Jacinthe Boparai, Taran
Berst, Kayla Susan Marya Bilocq-Lacoste, Julie Blouin-Cormier, Chantal Bordman, Zachary Nathaniel
Berthiaume, Mélanie Bilodeau, Eric Boamah, Harry Obeng Borowicz, Julia
Bertoldi, Christel Lara Bilodeau, Samuel Bobek, Catherine Genovefa Borowiec, Sebastian Robert
Bertrand, Sophie Binding, Carmen Elizabeth Bock, Graeme Benjamin Bos, Derek Mathew
Bertrand-Duchesne, Antoine Binette, Andrew Boczar, Kevin Emery Bosch, Michael John
Bertulies-Esposito, Bastian Birch, Michelle Boggs, Samantha Rose Bose, Gauruv
Bérubé-Fortin, Julie Bishay, Kirles Bohdanowicz, Michal Marek Bosonea, Ana-Maria
Besharatian, Behrad John Bissonnette, Avril Bohler, Hillary Joy Bota, Melissa
Best, William John Biswas, Kevin Shawn Sunil Bohn, Ethan Taylor Botsford, Alexander Arthur
Bettle, Peter James Gilbert Bjerre, Lise M. Boianu, Mihai Botto Machado Caiado Lopes Goya, Raquel
Beveridge, Julie Christine Black, Jocelyn Denise Bois, Geneviève Boubalos, Jason John

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 43
Bouchard, Karine Bowes, Julia Marion Bresner, Lauren Alison Bubis, Lev David
Bouchard, Luc Bowes, Timothy James Brichacek, Michal Bucking, Shannon Clare
Bouchard, Marie-Elisabeth Bowley, Lucas Alexander Bricks, Corey Sean Bueddefeld, Derek Evan
Bouchard, Marie-Pier Bowman, Lindsay Brien, Mathilde Buhariwalla, Catherine Sheroo
Bouchard, Patricia Boyal, Komal Deep Kaur Briggs, Ibiye Juliana Bui-Nguyen, Andrew Anh-Tu
Bouchard, Philippe Boyd, Charley Marie Briggs, Kaleigh Teresa Buitenhuis, Deanna Joy
Bouchard, Sandrine Boyko, Matthew John Brisbin, Sarah Elizabeth Bulambo Yogolelo, Willy
Bouchard-Bellavance, Roxanne Boyrazian, Armen Broadbent, Steven Bull, Peter David
Bouchard-Boivin, Mathilde Bozzo, Anthony Brokop, Michael Thomas Buller, Kailey Alexandra Anne
Bouchard-Cyr, Sophie-Anne Bracey, Nathan Alex Brossard, Maxine Bun, Chesda David
Bouchard-Marmen, Maude Bradley, Lucy May Brossard-Charbonneau, Laurence Buna, Robyn Laurel Kathleen
Boucher, Emilie Brady, Scott Ronald John Brouard, Émilie Burch, Tanya Leigh
Boucher, Leonie Brais, André Alain Brown, Andrea Marie Burdick, Madeline Claire
Boudreau, Kalun Michael Brander, Emily Brown, Antoinette Burgess, Sydnee
Bouesso, Bonaventure Branton, Heather Brown, Ian George Burhan, Ula
Bouffard-Côté, Marianne Brar, Amina Kaur Brown, James Peter Robert Burke, Megan Michelle
Bouffard-Laplante, Emilie Brar, Baljeet Brown, Jason Kenneth Burnes, Laura Elizabeth
Bouhout, Ismail Brar, Barinder Brown, Kevin Alexander Burrows, Dianne Emilie
Boukadida, Amira Brar, Kiranpreet Kaur Brown, Lukas Benjamin Busby, Julianne Elizabeth
Boulay, Ingrid Brar, Sonamjit Kaur Brown, Warren Thomas Gordon Butler, Dorianne Elizabeth
Boulet, Jacinthe Braschi, Émélie Émmanuelle Browne, Mitchell James Butler, Eric Ian Bowie
Bourget, Genna Joann Brassard, Geneviève Browning, David Preston Butler, Myra Virginia Cottle
Bourgouin, Patrick Pierre Braun, Marvin Herbert Bruckschwaiger, Vanessa Rose Butler-Laporte, Guillaume
Bourne, Jennifer Julia Bravo, Grace Bruin, Sonja Rose Butt, Wesley Wing Wah
Bourque, Danielle Kathleen Brazeau, Andréanne Bruneau, Valérie Butterworth, Stephanie Elyse
Bourque, Jean-Michel Brazil, Maria Brunet, Francis Byrne, Christopher Michael
Boustany, Badih Breadner, Daniel Adam Bruni, Alison Michelle Bzdell, Mandie Dawn
Bowden, Ashley Rae Breau, Jean-Bernard Bruno, Derson
Bowen, Cody James Brennan, Ryan Thomas Bryan, Sean Alan

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 44
C
Carlos, Charnelle Marie Reyes Chan Tai Kong, Eric Christopher Chase, Brandyn
Carmel, Jean-Philippe Chan Tai Kong, Jeffrey Chata, Nadine

Cabigon, Neal James Carmichael, Nicole Chan, Chrystal Chater, Sara Grace

Caddell, Andrew James Caron, Andréane Chan, Derrick Doug Cheun Chatoo, Wassim

Cadieux, Geneviève Caron, Émilie Chan, Elizabeth Chattha, Tehmina

Cadieux, Magalie Caron, Julie Nicole Chan, Esther Yuen-Shan Chaudhari, Sumit

Cafaro, Teresa Carrell, Nathan Chan, Fat-Chung Chaudhary, Dave

Cai, Shuo Carriere, Chantal Joanne Chan, Jessica See Wen Chaudhry, Sarah

Caines, Jill Margaret Carroll, Leo Robert Chan, Kenneth Kin Kuen Chaudhry, Sultan

Cairns, Ben Casey, Margaret Ellen Chan, Lillian Ka Wai Chaudhuri, Dipayan

Callaghan, James Gabriel Casson, Margaret Wilson Chan, Matthew Christopher Ryan Chaussé, Guillaume

Camacho, Alina Mariana Castillo Delgado, Edgar Augusto Chan, Melissa Mei-Han Chaytor, Julie Rosanna

Cambray, Natacha Castilloux, Guillaume Chandrakumar, Shivani Felicia Che, Cheryl Lynette

Cameron, Paul Allan Cavin, Rosalie Chandran Pillai, Aiswarya Lekshmi Pillai Che, Chun Ting

Campbell, Jennifer Louise Cayer-Boudreault, May-Laurence Chandrasekaran, Nirmala Chehade, Samer

Christine
Campbell, Roxane Chang, Caitlin Chen, Hao
Cayouette, Florence
Campbell, Tessa Nicole Chang, Derek Chunshou Chen, Kevin
Cérat, Stéphanie
Cantarutti, Alyssa Catherine Chang, Harry Chen, Lu
Chaala, Rima
Cantin, Dominic Chang, Heng Hien Chen, Lydia Yi Xian
Chabot-Parmar, Alexandra
Cantin, Jean-Simon Chang, Hye Mi Chen, Ryan
Chacón Fonseca, Inara Josefina
Cantin, Roxanne Chang, Youjin Chen, Sidian Samuel
Chadha, Natasha
Cao, Amy Changizi, Mitra Chen, Wenqian
Chadha, Neha
Cao, Lu Yi Chao, Danny Chen, Xiao Xu
Chahal, Mangeet
Capitano, Mario Chapman, Christopher Rodney Leon Chen, Yan
Chaikof, Michael Harry
Caragianis, Anthony Nicholas Murray Charbonneau, Audrey Chen, Yu Chiao Peter
Chakaravarthy, Ashoak
Cardinal-Houde, Amélie Charbonneau, Geneviève Chen, Zesheng
Chambers, Heather Jaclyn
Carew, Caitlin Lauren Charenko, Michael Scott Cheng, Catherine Fung-Mann
Champagne, Jean-Martin
Cargnelli, Stephanie Marie Charette, Jacob Henry Joseph Cheng, Catherine Valerie
Champagne, Philippe
Carle-Talbot, Katia Charette, Jahelle Cheng, Kris
Champagne, Sylvie
Carlisle, Jennifer Charette, Louis-Philippe Cheng, Yu Ling
Chan Smyth, Nathan Geoffrey

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 45
Cheong, Li Hsia Chow, Jonathan Garfrey Coll, Julie-Catherine Côté, Nick
Chepelev, Leonid Leonidovitch Chow, Lawrance Soon Jim Collins, Caitlyn Ann Masumi Côté-Leduc, Maude
Cherian, Naomi Chow, Tiffany Liyen Colosimo, Chantal Elizabeth Cottingham, Chelsea Jaye
Cherian, Sree Sarah Chow, Vickie Comeau, Amanda Nicole Coulombe, Gaëlle
Cherniak, Danielle Chowdhury, Jayanta Comeau-Friset, Gabrielle Coulombe, Virginie
Cherpak, Lindsay Anne Choy, Man Chuen Commisso, Claudio Coulson, Katie
Chetan, Devin Chrétien Raymer, Patrice Comtois, Jacynthe Counter, George Michael
Cheung, Douglas Ching-Wo Chu, Derek Conrad, Dustin Jeffrey Coupal, Tyler Michael
Cheung, Emily Wai-Yee Chung, Siyon Conrad, Emily Katherine Cournoyer, Catherine
Cheung, Evelyn Ning Man Ciolacu, Corina Luminita Cook, Katie Andrea Cournoyer-Rodrigue, Jean
Cheverie, Lori Clademenos, Laura Averill Cook-Chaimowitz, Lauren M Courval, Valérie
Chiasson, Antoine Claes, Jérémy Cooper, Anna Roisin Courville-Le Bouyonnec, Ariane
Ching, Arthur Clarizia, Nadia Angela Cooper, Anthony Philip Couture, Andréanne
Chin-Yee, Nicolas James Clark, Jessica Michelle Cooper, Paula Collette Couture, Émilie
Chipman, Emma Louise Clark, Jo-Anna Barbara Joyce Copaescu, Ana-Maria Couture, Marie
Chippin, Samuel Clark, Krista Copley, Michael Rebin Couturier, Jonathan
Chiu, Kenrry Clark, Roderick Coquinco, Anthony O Couturier, Julia
Cho, Eunice Eunae Clavet, Alissa Corbeil, Caroline Cowan, Andrea Claudia
Chohan, Bikraj Singh Clem, James Corbeil, Chloé Elizabeth Cowan, Jayden Glenn
Choi, Diana Clements, Jaclyn Annette Cormier, Christen Mary Craig, Heather Nancy
Choi, Edward Clements, Joy Elizabeth Cormier, Isabelle Line Crampton, Noah Henry
Choi, Jung Young Cliche, Etienne Cormier, Julie Anna Crawford, John Allan
Chong, David Joseph Tek Loong Cloutier, Joey Cornish, Stephen Andrew Crawford, Lauren Skye
Chooback, Negar Cloutier, Stephanie A Corriveau, Emilie Adeline Crespin, Marcelo Orlando
Chou, Harris Hung Wei Cloutier-Gill, Laurie Corvalan Cifuentes, Melissa-Zoraya Cromp, Andrée-Anne
Chou, Jackie Clusiault, Mélissa Cossette, Philippe Cronje, Jason Ayite
Choudhury, Monojit Colbourne, Terry Richard Costain, Gregory Arthur Cross, Elfriede Marie
Choudhury, Parichita Coleman, Nathan Conrad Costescu, Adrian Croteau, Marilou
Chouinard, Geneviève Colibasanu, Ruxandra Costley, Kimberly Kadian Croul, Sidney Edward
Chow, Beverley Mallory Colijn, Mark Ainsley Côté, Gabrielle Crouse, Brian Alexander

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 46
Cruz, Genevieve Faye D’Amours, Guylaine De Gouveia, Paulo Clasio Déragon, Alexandre
Cuddy, Heather Dandurand, Charlotte De Halleux, Cyrille Dergousoff, Jace Keston Fredrick
Cui, Fulan Dandurand, Karel De Jesus, Anthony Raymond Dérival, Jude-Lyne
Culkin, Sarah Daniel, Steven Llewellyn De Jong, Alexia Clazina Maria Derry, Kendra Leanne
Culleton, Shaelyn Christine Danilewitz, Marlon De l’ Étoile-Morel, Samuel Desai, Leena
Cumming, William Keith Dankova, Zuzana De Ladurantaye, Marc Desaulniers, Philippe
Cunningham, Amanda Mary Barei Dao, Huy Hao de Moor, Patrick Deschamps, Gabrielle
Curry, Roger Daoud, Wala de Valence, Moira Anne DeSerres, Joshua James
Cyr Marcotte, Elizabeth Daoud, Youanna De Varennes, Marie-Luce Desfossés, Rose-Frédérique
Cyr, David D’Aoust, Julie Gardiner De Visser, Adriena Johanna Deshaies Poliquin, Karina
Cyr, David Patrick Daramola, Oladeji Adeleke Dean, Jonathan Robert Edwin Deshaies, Camille
Cyr, Emmanuelle Ève Dargie, Andrew Clarke Dean, Ryan Lorne William Deshaies, Catherine
Cyr, Kayla Darras, Pol Deban, Mélina Désilets, Patricia
Czerner, Marta Joanna Das, Sudarshan DeCoste, Ryan Christopher Desjardins, Julie
D’Astous-Gauthier, Katherine Deif, Bishoy Desjardins, Laurent

D
Daba, Alina Mihaela
Dattani, Neil Dinesh
Dattilo, Franco
Dau, Harjinder Singh
Dabidiyan, Afshin David, Natacha
Dadwal, Shivani Davidson, Sara Katherine
D’Agostini, Stephanie Anna Davies, Peytra Jillian Eichstadter
Daigle, Patrick Davis, Catherine Yeong-Wen
Dale, Robert Davis, Michael John
Dallaire, Sarah-Julie Dawehr, Serajedden A. Ahmed
Dallaire-Nantel, Léonie Anne Dawson, Andrew John
Dalton, Andrew Joseph Day, Lundy Joan
Daly, Andrea Louise Daya, Tahira
Dalziel, Katie Jane Dayan, Rebecca
Dalziel, Stephen Andrew de Ciutiis, Sierra Adele Claire
D’Amour, Michèle de Freitas, Sandra Angela
DeJong, Danica
Delaquis, Alyssa Claudine
Deleva, Vasilka Natacha
D’Elia, Michael Anthony
Delmail, Lauriane
Delorme, Tamara Helene
Delupio, Alfredo Jr. Santiago
Demers, Nicolas
Demers, Sandra
Demers, Simon-Pierre
Demers-Leblanc , Alicia
Demers-Marcil, Simon
Denault, Marie-Hélène
Denomme, Justine Marie
Deonarine, Andrew Shaun
Deslandes, Vincent
Deslauriers, Gabrielle
Desnoyers, Alexandra
Despatie Dubé, Laurence
Desprez, Delphine
Desruisseaux, David
Devrome, Andrea Noelle
Dhaliwal, Gagandeep
Dhaliwal, Sundeep Singh
Dhanji, Soreya Jehan
Dharamsi, Alia
Dhatt, Ravjot
Dhhar, Gousia Shifaat
Dhillon, Kamalpreet Kaur
Dhillon, Manvinder

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 47
 E
Dhillon, Sandeep Dodd, Lindsay Alyson Marie Dufour, Laurie-Anne
Dhillon, Sumeet Dogra, Naveen Dufour, Louis-Philippe
Dhillon, Yadwinder Singh Dolinka, Peter Przemyslaw Duguay, Francesca Eagle Bear, Shey Mike
Di, Lu Zhao Donaghy, Conall Garrett Dulymamode, Muhammad Ibrahim Aqeel Eastman, Lauren Jang
Rehan
Diab, Nermin Donaldson, Emily Easton, Nancy Margaret
Dumas, Marie-Pier
Diamond, Lauren Taylor Donaldson, Laura Ebrahim, Fady
Dumas-Dupont, Jérôme
Dias, Joshua A. Donaldson, Sarah Marie Eckbo, Eric John
Dumitra, Teodora-Cristiana
Diep, Deric Bang Dong, Alex Xin Edelson, Lily Bayla Forrest
Duncan, Donovan Curtis
Digby, Elizabeth Lesley Dong, Junghwan Ediger, Krystyna Leigh
Duncan, Jennifer April
DiGiuseppe, Martha Elizabeth Powell Dooley, Roisin Bridget Mary Edwards, Kristen Nicole
Duncan, Katrina Celeste
DiLabio, Julia Alexandra Maria Dorraj, Negar Ejike, Regina Nnenanya
Dupuis, Marie-Ève
Dimitri, Daneilla Dossa, Fahima Eksteen, Alistair
Dupuis, Marie-Pier
Dinakaran, Deepak Karthesh Doucet, Maude El Gindi, Hany Mohamed Nagib
Dupuis, Pascale Abdel Meguid
Dinesan, Anu Doucette, Rachel
Durafourt, Bryce Austin El Housny, Siham
Ding, Jonathan Yin Chong Doulla, Jagdeep
Durand, Alanna Elanthirayan, Thamiliny
Ding, Joy Zhuo Dow, Alexandre David
Durand, Marie-Pierre ElBared, Jessica
Dinh, Van Thi-Thuy Downe, Danielle Alexandra
Durcanska, Denisa Elemuo, Raphael Emezie
Dion, Alexandre Downey, Angelle Denise Marie
Durocher, Daniel Paul El-houssein, Nagham Ali
Dion, Amélie Downey, Emilie-Ann
Durrant, Eric William Elias, Fadi
Dion, Charles-Antoine Downing, Laura
Durst, Michelle El-Kalla, Mohamed Samir
Dion, Danielle Dragan, Vlad Alexandru
Dussault, Caroline El-Korazati, Adila Mohammed
Dionello, Roberta Drouin, Mélodie-Anne
Duta, Florentina Ellingsen, Thorvald
Dionne, Maxime Duan, Ying Ying
Dutcher, Andrew Robert Elliott, Mark David
Dissanayake, Dilan Thushara Dubé, Annie
Dvirnik, Nazari Elms, Alan Edward
Dittaro, Daniel Fredrick Dubé-Tremblay, Émilie
Dyck, Alexander Nigel Elnaiem, Sara
Dixon, Peter Robert Duboff, Jonathan Hartley
Dyck, Bailey Allison Elsadin, Faris Fouad
Do, André Ducharme, Philippe
Dykeman, Jonathan Jones Elsayed, Eslam Mohamed Elesawy
Do, Bao Tram Duchesne, Laurence
Dykstra, Alyson Elserafi, Jonny
Doane, Jennifer Alexandra Engelina Duckworth, Mark Berend Jan
Dykstra, Matthew Spencer El-Zir, Lynn
Dobrowolski, Chrisanna Margaret Duff, Graham Brian

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 48
Emamaullee, Juliet Ann Fahmy, Sherry
Empringham, Brianna Fairweather, Sara Michelle
England, James Thomas Fakhraldeen, Mohammad A. A. J. E.
England, Mary Catherine Falardeau, Frédéric
Ennis, Jonathan Michael Clelland Falk, Cassandra Michelle
Ephrat, Pinhas Fanari, Iman
Epp, Riley Amanda Fantin, Tania
Eppinga, Peter Farag, Alexandra Iwasa
Eraghubi, Milad Habil Mohamed Farah, Musarat
Eras, Danielle Farhour, Zahra
Erdle, Stephanie Catherine Farooq, Ameer
Escobar Olaya, Diana Carolina Farrahi, Siavash
Esmaeilbeigi, Faranak Farrell, Keelia Marie
Esmail, Tariq Farrell, Naomi Lynn
Essaji, Yasmin Farrow, Sarah Louise
Éthier, Sophie Fauser, Kara Marie
Eustace, Nicole Danielle Faust, Joanie
Evans, Bradley Wayne Fawaz, Ziad Simon
Evans, Gareth John Russell Fawell, Sunelle
Evans, Jessica Fay, JoAnna Lynne
Evans, Louise Delphine Marie Fazalullasha, Fatima Begum
Ewashina, Darby Caroline Fear, Thomas
Ewert, Natasha Lynne Febbraro, Michela
Eydt, Gabriel David Federman, Nicholas John
Fee, Sabrina Lee
Ferland, Marie-Michelle
Fermaniuk, Brit-Leigh Jane
Fernandes, Alisha Rebecca
Fernandes, Henrique Lorenz
Fernando, Dilan Joseph
Fernando, Pitipanage Nalin Sunanda
Ferri-Vézina, Gaëlle
Fiddler, Dennis
Fielding, Kimberly
Figueiredo, Gabrielle
Filion, François
Filteau, Cynthia
Filteau, Jacqueline Nanette Cuddy
Findlater, Aidan Reid
Fingrut, Warren Benjamin
Finlayson, Anne Shirley
Finner, Kevin
Firus, Jessica Lauren
Fischtein, Danit
Fisher, Joseph Hendrik Nicholas
Fishman, Jason Doran
Fitch, Taegen Savanah
Fitzpatrick, Aisling Michelle
Fitzpatrick, Ryan Milton
Flear, Jessica Marie
Florescu, Oana
Flynn, Matthew Thomas James
Folden, Lenni Joan
Follett, Sarah
Fong, Jason
Fontaine, Audrey-Anne Pavida
Foote, Michelle Anne
Forand-Choinière, Claudia
Forbes, Connor Martin
Forbes, Kaitlin Jennifer
Forget , Marie-France
Forghani, Naghmeh
Forrest, Lauren Francis
Forrester, Savannah Makena
Forristal, Chantal
Fortier-Tougas, Chanel
Fortin, Gabriel
Fortin, William
Foster, Colleen Mary
Fournier, Camille
Fournier, Charles
Fournier, Xavier
Fox, Joel
France, Talya Stéphanie
Frangou, Sarah Jordyn

F
Facchino, Sabrina
Feldman, Samantha Leah
Fell, Bryn Anthony
Felsch, Sheila Ellysse
Fadahunsi, Opeyemi Olaleye Feng, Mary Mengrui
Faden, Majed Shamasalden Fereydouni, Lida
Flemming, Kelli Jean
Flieger, Heather Elizabeth
Fliker, Aviva
Flood, Kayla Louise
Flores Echaiz, Claudia Alejandra
Frank, Alexander
Frape, Liam Philip Arthur
Fraser, Charlie
Fraser, Jillian Margaret
Fraser, Kathleen Marion

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 49
Fraser, Sarah Jane Gabra, Natali
Fréchet, Vincent Gabriel, Maria Alisha
Fréchette, Samuel Gad, Nanette Maher
Frederiks, Ryan Pieter Gadoury-Lévesque, Vanessa
French, Genille Maebil Gaetani, Melany Ann
Frenette Marier, Pascale Gagné, Andréanne
Frenette, Anne-Gabrielle Gagnon, Alexandre
Frenette, Marili Gagnon, Geneviève
Frenette, Maryse Gaidhu, Mandeep Pinky
Fridman, Michael Daniel Galange, Patrick
Friedland, Sayuri No Mollie Galasso, Sherri Louise
Friedman, Daniel Zachary Phillip Gallant, Chantal Alice
Friesen, Brittney Alexandra Gallos, Meaghan Lynn Alto
Frigon, Stephanie Evelyne Gamache, Fanny
Frikha, Mariam Gamache, Pierre-Luc
Frost, Andrew Gamme, Girma
Frost, Joshua Gandhi, Mandark Sudhirkumar
Frydrych, Kelly Shayna Gandhi, Niket Vijay
Fulton, Tanya Lee Gangat, Saleha
Fundytus, Adam Michael Gao, Chan
Fung, Andrea Sabrina Gao, Jidi
Fung, Christina Hoi Ling Gao, Lu
Fung, Josiah Eugene Gao, MingYang
Fung, William Arthur Garant, Catherine
Furqan, Zainab Garcia, Jennifer Agustino
García-Horton, Alejandro
Gaudreault-Villeneuve, Marie Eve
Gaunt, David Donald Andrew
Gauthier Bastien, Alexandra
Gauthier, Charlotte
Gauthier, Geneviève
Gauthier, Karine
Gauvreau, Alexandre
Gazdovich, Stéphanie
Gbinigie, Victoria Aghogho
Geddes, Nicole Marie
Geddie, Hannah Rachael
Gedye, Mary Ellen Roberta
Gee, Tian Carson
Geier, Robynn Brienna
Geiger, Julia Elizabeth
Geisheimer, Andrew Ross
Gélinas, Fannie
Gendron, Alain-Philip
Genkin, Inna
Gerasimoff, Jennifer Elaine
Gerges, George Ramzy
German, Mark
Germano, Mark Faria
Gervais, Émie
Gervais, Sophie
Gfeller, Audrey
Ghelani, Amit
Ghobreyal, Samy Naguib Rizkalla
Ghomeshi, Amir
Ghumman, Amena
Ghumman, Zonia
Giangioppo, Sandra
Giannitsos, Vasiliki
Gibson, Andrew
Gibson, Claire
Gil Blanco, Andrés Felipe
Gilani, Fatimah
Gilbert, Cayla Louise
Gilbert-Nadeau, Audrée
Gill, Jasdeep Singh
Gill, Navreen
Gill, Pavandeep Kaur
Gill, Rajwinder
Gillis, Jennifer Elaine
Gillis, Kyle
Gingras-Lafond, Elise
Giordani, Joey Michael
Giordano, Anthony Donald
Giordano, Céline
Girard, Kim
Girard, Lauren Christian Aubee
Girard, Suzanne Eleanor

G
Gaba, Georges-Éric
Garfinkle, Richard Corey
Garg, Nitan Kumar
Garg, Vinay
Ghalayini, Mohamad
Ghalehii, Sonya
Ghali, Marc-Andre
Girgis, Hany Younan Azer
Giroux, Nathalie Noella Florence
Gizzi, Lara Sonia Maria
Gabbay, Julie Esther Gargoum, Arwa Hassan Abdulla Ghare, Aisha Gladman, Matthew Nathaniel

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 50
Glass, Torin James Alexander Gordon, Jesse Alexander Gray, Jenna Marie Guay, Audrey
Glezerson, Bryan Adam Gordon, Lauren Elizabeth Gray, Madison Tanner Guérin, Marilyne
Glicksman, Rachel Mara Gorman, Tyler Raymond Gray, Regan Carlyle Guertin, Catherine
Glorieux, Catherine Gosselin, Andrélise Gray, Steven W Guillemette-Munger, Etienne
Goberdhan, Shivesh Gosselin, Émilie Greceanu, Emanuela Claudia Guillet, Audrey-Anne
Godbout, Émilie Gosselin, Maxime Greeff, Kate Philippa Guimond, Elizabeth
Godbout, Johnathan Paul Gosselin-Tardif, Alexandre Green, Christopher Joseph MacQuarrie Guindi, Daniella
Godec, Emily Frances Gosset, Paul Green, Joshua Trevor Guinlat-Beauregard, Mylène
Goel, Akash Gottheil, Stephanie Greenberg, Cassandra Lauren Gulati, Puneet Kumar
Goel, Anirudh Gouba, Oussountam Victor Greene, Andrew Walsh Gullane, Kira Rose
Gogan, Michael Edward Goulam-Houssein, Shahine Greene, Jillian Gunaratnam, Lourdes Cynthia
Gohain Baruah, Jayshree Gould, Michelle Jordana Greep, Kent James Guo, Danny
Gohier, Simon Gouttaya, Kaoutar Grégoire-Briard, Florence Guo, Perry Yuanpeng
Gojmerac, Marie Clare Govender, Prashen Gregor, Alexander Tomas Adler Guolla, Louise Elizabeth
Goldberg, Melissa Lauren Govind, Mayur Gregory, Caitlin Elyse Gupta, Akash
Golds, Gary Brandhorst Govindasamy, Sarina Gregory, Jonathan Michael Gupta, Ambika
Goldstein, Joshua Govindraju, Amrita Rao Gregory, Thomas Gupta, Arjun Kumar
Golian, Azarm Govshievich, Alexander Greiner, Jesse Gordon Gupta, Melini
Goliath, Jade Graham, Jessica Grenier, Alexandre Gupta, Rakesh
Gong, Rui Grainger, Carissa Maxine Grenier, David Gupta, Ritesh
Gong, Zhaowei Grandjean-Blanchet, Charlotte Grenier, Jasmine Gupta, Saurabh
Gonsalves, Allison Jane Grant, Chantalle Lauren Grewal, Parampal Gupta, Shipa
Gonsalves, Andrew Timothy Grant, Robert Charles Grieco, Anthony Nicholas Gupta, Sunayna
Goobie, Gillian Graper, Kyle Robert Griffin, Jonathon Paul Gupta, Vaibhav
Gooderham, William James Grar, Kawthar Griffith, Lindsey June Shannon Gupta, Yagyadut
Goodmurphy, Matthew John Gravel, Amélie Groleau, Guillaume Gursky, Lucas Jesse
Goodwin Wilson, Marnie Graveline, Justin Gropper, Aaron Gusnowski, Eva Marie
Gopie, Ajayson Gravelle, Steven Grover, Aseem Gyambibi, Akua Adjeiwah
Goplen, Craig Michael Gray, Alice Gu, Jing Ling Gysel, Michael Joseph Nelson
Gordon, Dina Gray, Alisha Ann Gu, Yurui

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 51
H
Hammond, Danielle Hassan Nia, Fatemeh Henderson, Carla Yvonne
Hammond, Paul Richard Hassan, Ziauddin Hendren, Elizabeth

Habibi, Mona Hammond, Sydney Anne Hassanali, Nadia Sabrina Hendriks, Amélie Marie-Noëlle Diane

Haché, Marie-Christine Handrigan, Gregory Ryan Hassanin, Ahmed Gadelkarim Mohamed Hendy, Braedon

Hack, Erica Elise Hann, Jessica Hassanloo, Jaleh Henin, Nevine Aguib Azary

Hacking, Paige Elise Hann, Sarah Hassoun, Hani Henley, Samantha Jane

Haddache, Karima Hanna, Mary Hatchell, Alexandra Catherine Hennig, Krystal Judith

Haddad, Nicholas Hanna, Rosemary Effat Havenga, Matthew Gordon Henriquez, Loriette

Hadj Kaddour, Amal Hanoosh, Sadeer Ali Hussein Haxhija, Ardit Herath, Chaturika Harshini Pavithra

Hadjinicolaou, Aristides Hans, Poonam Hayden, Trinda Herback, Joel Christianus

Hadley, Margaret Jean Hanson, Melissa Hayes-Nolet, Martin Herman, Robert Cameron

Hafeez, Basera Hanumanthaiah Ramegowda Hanuma, Hayward, James Willis Herman, Stephanie Jane
Deepak
Haffey, Daniel David Heaslip, Kimberly Lourdes Colleen Hernandez, Jeremy Mark
Haq, Rabia
Hafizi, Rita Hebb, Colin Glen Heroux-Legault, Roxane
Harabajiu, Iulia
Hagarty, Anne Meaghen Hébert, Anne Herritt, Brent James
Harasym, Anne Catherine
Hage-Moussa, Samantha Hébert, François Hewson, Carly Jennifer
Harding, Graeme Thomas
Hagerty, Marlon Hébert, Julien Heyd, Christopher George
Harding, Matthew Stephen
Hagioglo, Oxana Hébert-Trudeau, Ariane Hiba Esmayil,
Harnois, Catherine
Hak, Amanda Claire Heeney, Rebecca Catherine Hicks, Rebecca Anne
Harricharan, Monisha
Halabi, Mohamad Heffernan, Spencer Hiebert, Jake Daniel
Harrison, Emily Rae
Haley, Christopher Philip Hegazi, Abeer Mohamed Abou Elregal Higgins, James Patrick
Harrison, Jacqueline Glenys
Haley, Elisa Heinrichs, Jeffrey Hildebrand, Emily Marlene Montford
Harrisson, Raphaël Ronald
Haley, Laura Heintz, Nicole Lynn Himaras, Yiannis
Harroud, Adil
Halme, Alex Heith, Catherine Sophie Hnaris, Konstantinos
Hart, Alexander
Hamel, Thierry Heller, Adrian Mitchell Ho, Angela
Hartley, Rebecca
Hames, Kathleen Elizabeth Hemdani, Nabila Ho, Jacqueline Sing Woon
Hartman, Jeffrey Allan
Hamid, Samina Hemphill, Mika Lea Arnston Ho, Richard Kar-Tung
Harvey, Laurence
Hamilton, Aileen Marie Hemrick, Kristen Marie Hoare, Dylan Thomas
Harvey, Noémie-Rose
Hamilton, David Henault, David Hochman, Joshua Michael
Hashmi, Fatima
Hamilton, Jordan Fisher Henderson, Bridget Mary Hocko, Alexander Gerald Michael
Hashmi, Rida

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 52
 I
Holden, James Robert Hsueh, Jenny Han-Fang Iyer, Sugantha Padmanabhan
Holmes, Sheila May Hu, Jeffrey Izadpanah, Arash
Hone, Brandon James Clarke Hu, Jing Ibey, Nathaniel Gregor Charles McLeod Ize Butare, Carole
Hons, Ian Merrill Hu, Sherry Ibrahim, Fadi
Hooda, Aniket
Hopkins, Terri Lynn
Horkoff, Michael James
Huang, Chun
Huang, Darryl
Huang, Ruiyao
Ibrahim, Hany Sobhy Doss
Ibrahim, Marina J
Jabbar, Fatima Zohra
Ibrahim, Mohamed Ibrahim Abdelaziz
Horne, Sara Katherine Huang, Wenyin Idowu, Michael Adeyinka Jabbour, Samir
Horri, Koroush Huard, Pascal Ihnat, John Jackson, Jessica Lynne
Hosatte-Ducassy, Caroline Marie Sophie Hubbert, Danielle Kristie Ikonnikov, Grigoriy Jacquemin, Charlotte
Hosford, Reid Morris Huber, James ILunga, Ricky Kalula Jacquet, Sabriella
Hossain, Sajjid Huber, Laura Ilyas, Faizah Jacubovich, Mariana
Hosseini, Mona Hubert, Joanie Marie Elizabeth Imamedjian, Isabelle Jafari, Majid
Hosseini, Niloufar Hubert, Louis-Philippe Inch, Kristin Allison Jaffer, Hussein
Hou, Chenchen Hubrecht, Thomas Inculet, Clayton Jafri, Armeen
Houde, Dany Hudon, Marc Antoine Inglis, Gabrielle Eva Jagga, Michele
Houde, Michele Hudson, James Reginald Inglis, Jessica Heather Jain, Ankur
Houdek, Devon Hui, Yin Irvine, Curtis Detlor Jalayer, Hossein
Houghton, Katherine Elizabeth Humama, Bilkis Irving, Larissa Breanne Jalbert, Rochelle Seleen
Houle, Aurélie Hummelen, Reinder Benjamin Sipho Iseppon, Massimiliano Jamali, Payman
Houmphan, Andrew Hung, Stephen Guenhung Ishak, Wafik Ishak Jamil, Ban
Houwing, Marlies Hunter, Charlotte Elizabeth Hildebrandt Islam, Mohammod Taufiq Ul Janardanan Nair, Vimoj
How, Jeffrey Hurlburt, Andrew William Paterson Islam, Nabiha Tanzim Janjua, Waleed Sarwar
Howatt, Mackenzie Hurley, Anne Madeline Islam, Nusrat Janke, Alyssa Juliann
Ho-Wo-Cheong, Dennis Hussain, Shaimaa R. Istl, Alexandra Jansz, Michael Shelton
Hrabowych, Alexandra Anne Hussaini, Sofia Ivanovic, Aleksandra Jaramillo Correa, Carlos Enrique
Hsu, Helen Han-Ning Hutchinson, Nora Iverach, Ryan Edward Jastaniah, Atif Suleiman
Hsu, Jonathan Hutten-Czapski, Benjamin Sinclair Iwanicki, Rebecca Jattan, Aaron Rohan
Hsu, Kevin Hyde, Angela Joan Iwasiw, Ryan Michael Javed, Farrukh
Hsu, Rich Yi-Chen Hynes, Zachery Iwuala, Chinyere Christiana Jawanda, Nicholas James
Hsu, Rose Miriam Sun-Ing Jayakar, Jennifer Prithi

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 53
Jayarajan, Jesitha Johnson, Paryse Monica Kahlon, Harry Kasimos, Konstance
Jazi, Mazen Jokic, Iva Kahlon, Paldeep Kasmani, Abdul Azim
Jee, Catherine Seohyun Jolette-Riopel, Antoine Kaikov, Tal Kassel, Jason Adam
Jenkis, Kimberly Anne Jolivet, Catherine Kalache, Sawssan Kassir, Céline
Jeon, Caroline Dahyea Jones, Carolyn Ann Kalaci, Odion Kastelic, Aaron Mathew
Jeong, Yunni Hye Yoon Jones, Tristan Daniel Kalani, Pratik Rajkumar Katawalamulle Yamanagedara,
Prasanga Buddika Ketawalamulla
Jetha, Zishan Joneson, Darren Lawrence Kalil, Jennifer Anne
Kattan, Wid Essam A
Jewitt, Natalie Jordan, Thomas Edward Kalkat, Harmandeep
Katulka, Riley Jeremy
Jha, Mayank Monal Joundi, Raed Ahmad Kallos, Stephane Felix
Katz, Cara Michelle
Ji, Catherine Ran Joyal, Kristina Kaloty, Roopinder Kaur
Kaufman, Liana
Jiang, Jojo Liu Jozaghi, Yelda Kamal, Livleen
Kaushal, Alka
Jiang, Lucy Xiaoyang Jozefacki, Alexis Anne Kamal, Maaz Anwer
Kavanagh, Kimberly
Jiang, Wen Julien, Louis-André Kamar, Fareed
Kayal, Ahmed Tarik
Jiang, Zhuan Julien, Manon Kamel, Fady
Kazi, Rizwan Usman
Jin, Chen Helen Juneau, Eric Kamikovski, Ivan
Kazmi, Kescha
Jin, Sherry Yi Jung, Patrick Kaminski, Radoslaw
Kaznacheyeva, Alina Petrovna
Jindal, Priya Just, Caroline Kanagasabai, Vaishnavi Vernie
Ke, Ran
Jivraj, Naheed Jutras, Camille Kanaroglou, Savas Dimitrios
Ke, Xue Chen
Jivraj, Sana Kang, Diana Lee

K
Keating, Patrick Taylor
Jobidon, Laurence Kang, Gunit
Keefe, Daniel Terrence
Jobin Cotnoir, Mélanie Kanga, Kavita
Kaabar, Fatma Keffer, Lucas Micaiah
Jogova, Maria Karbassi, Arsha
Kabani, Rameez Kehar, Rohan
Johal, Sukhvinder Kardous, Natacha
Kabir, Sahriar Keith, Kristin-Lee Margaret
Johansen, Christopher Karim, Jehan Noorbanu
Kabongo Mubenga, Jean-Pierre Kellam, Ashley Marie
Johnson, Anna Karimi Pour, Alireza
Kaczmarek, Annaëlle Marie-Christine Kelln, Kasie Lindy
Johnson, Bradley Joel Karlos, Angela
Kadlubowska, Dorota Maria Kellow, Imad Saeed Behnam
Johnson, Heather Nicole Karnik, Vikram
Kafi Tehrani, Kamran Kelly, Dylan
Johnson, Jadah Karram, Joshua Jeremy
Kafie, Stephanie Marie Kelly, Erica Catherine
Johnson, Kayode Saheed Kashigar, Aidin
Kafil, Tahir Syed Kelly, Sara Ann
Johnson, Kody Layne Kashur, Rastm Musa
Kelly, Shannon Katherine

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 54
Kendal, Joseph Keith Khara, Maliha Kindrachuk, Danica Rae Komierowski, Beata Hanna
Kendell, Emily Maria Khatoon, Amna King, Allyson Kyra Komsa, Kendra Rose
Keng, Alvin Bryan Qua Khatri, Vidushi King, Chelsey Layne Koncan, Julie Helene
Kennedy, Kali Anne Khella, John Makram Habib King, Elizabeth Marie Kooner, Sahil
Kennedy, Matthew Joel Khezri, Navid King, Vashti Meghan Koop, Charles
Kennedy, Renee Dianne Lepage Khodabakhshi, Sepideh Kirpalani, Arjun Amrit Koopmans, Jordan Matthew
Kennedy, Sean Alexander Khoder, Nada Klassen, Jessica Rae Kopjar, Graham Andrew
Keough, Tanya Khojah, Suhail Abdullah A. Kleiman, Jacob Korban, Salim
Ker, Vrisha Khokhar, Faiza Kleinman, Robert Andrew Kornder, Hilary Margaret
Kerouch, Mahmoud Khoromi, Melina Klemmer, Margot Heather Kornder, Julia Louise
Kerouch, Yasmin Khorsand, Masoud Kling, Rakel Korsapati, Hariprasad Reddy
Kerrigan, Alicia Margaret Khorvash, Behzad Kling, Stacie Korsos, Victoria
Kessous, Andrea Khot, Zaid Klopfenstein, Stéphanie B Kortbeek, Simone Marie
Kettner, Rachelle Brianna Khurram, Mehnaz Klowak, Jennifer Ann Koshkina, Olexandra
Khair, Alexei Kiapway, Mosenza Klus, Stephanie Violet Hope Kothari, Rohan
Khalfalla, Wesam Ahmed Kibonge, Membo Kneale, Anne Cynthia Kovalik, Maria
Khalid, Abdul Kibria, Lisa Iftehal Knebel, Alexandra Lee Kowal, Cory Gary
Khalifa, Abubaker Kichler, Zoe Anne Knebel, Ryan Jason John Koziarski, Robert John
Khalife, Roy Kieswetter, Lukas William Knoechel, Candice Michelle Kraus, Nicole Claire
Khan, Adeel Kilbertus, Sarah de Vasconcelos Ko, Eddie Ming-King Krause, Rachelle Amanda
Khan, Asif Ali Kim, Do Wan Ko, Raymond Chi Ming Kraushar, Glenn Allen
Khan, Fazanah Kim, Hyein Kocaefe, Aylin Kraut, Eyal Meron
Khan, Michelle Kim, Jinnie Kodama, David Michael Yukio Kriese, Matthew Brian
Khan, Mohammad Farhan Kim, Michael Kojic, Katarina Krishnamoorthy, Ashok Kumar
Khan, Mohammad Mahbobur Rahman Kim, Min Hui Kojic, Stefan Krishnan, Vimal
Khan, Owais S Kim, Minji Kok, Andel Krivokapic, Tamara
Khan, Wasim Alam Kim, Tom Sang-Yong Kokorovic, Andrea Kroeker, Laura Margaret
Khanam, Nurun Nahar Kim, Woi-Joo Kokotilo, Matthew Steven Kruijen, Simon
Khanna, Neeraj Arjun Kimber, Christie Laine Kolac, Hana Krukowski, Richard Wesley
Khanna, Sean Sumeet Keshiv Kina, Eralda Kolaj, Brunilda Kugler, Perlyne Lauren

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 55
Kular, Hasandeep Kaur Labuschagne, Josef Nathan
Kular, Simran Kaur Lacaille-Ranger, Ariane
Kulkarni, Anjali Lacerte, Annie
Kulkarni, Ashwini Lachance Paquette, Guillaume
Kumar, Parveen Lachance, Olivier
Kumar, Raman Lachapelle Jacques, Catherine
Kung, Candice Sonia Lacombe, Alexandre
Kurian, Anna-Lena Lacoul, Ayush
Kushneriuk, Brendan Chad Lacroix, Emilie
Kustec, Vanessa Elyse Lacroix-Faucher, Noémie
Kwan, Jennifer Yin Yee Ladha, Jamil
Kwan, Priscilla Ladha, Zamin
Kwok, Trevor Ladora-Fallu, Olivier
Kwong, Justin See Wing Laferrière-Langlois, Pascal
Kwong, Lorie Mon-Lee Lafferty, Shaye Ellen
Kwong, Wilson Wing-Jun Laflamme, Camille
Kwong, Yue Kay Kali Laflamme, Mathieu
Laforest, Jean-Félix
Lalande, Stéphanie
Laliberté, Vincent
Lalli, Paul
Lam Van Ba, Ornella Lan-Huong
Lam, Adriel Teng-Yue
Lam, Diana
Lam, Gilbert
Lam, Heidix Kim-Hing
Lam, Irene
Lam, John
Lam, Kenneth
Lam, Kinsey
Lam, Nadine
Lam, Sing Hong June
Lamarche, Julien
Lambert, Gabrielle
Lambert, Josée-Maude
Landman , Simon Thomas Andrew
Langlois-Carbonneau, Valérie
Lansdell, Nathan
Lao, Shihao
Laplante, Laurence
Laplante, Marie-Claude
Lapointe, Gabrielle
Laroche, Alexandre
Laroche, Étienne
Larochelle, Elizabeth
Larocque, Natasha
Larose, Frédéric
Larose, Jean-Christophe
Larouche, Marie Anne Denyse
Larue-Grondin, Samuel
LaSalle, Vanessa
Laschuk, Matthew Joseph
Lashyn, Trevor Lawrence
Lasnier-Leduc, Maude

L
La Delfa, Anthony Joseph
Lafortune, Jeanne
Lafrenière, Simon
Lagimodiere, Krista Eleni
Laakso, Heather Dawn Lahti, Melissa
Laakso, Laurel Lynn Lai, Alison Tin-Sum
Laaouad, Linda Lai, Krista Lynn Shement
Laba, Jennifer Lai, Pamela Kar-Pang
Laba-Kaczmarek, Jessica Anne Lail, Amoljeet
Labbé, Hugo Lajoie, Annie Christine
Labibi, Mehdi Lakhani, Aditi Dilip
Labrecque, Anne-Julie Lakhani, Ekta Dilip
Labrecque, Audrey Ann Lakovic, Katarina
Landreville, Jeffrey Michael
Lane, Chelsey
Lang Bayona, Francisco
Lang, Raynell
Langdon, Kristopher Dwayne
Langeni, Msikazi Ncebakazi
Langer, Benjamin Jared
Langevin, Justin
Langevin, Sandrine
Langevin-Thibodeau, Léa
Langis, Emilie
Langlois, Mike
Latrous, Salih Mohamed
Lau, Angela Shin Tung
Lau, Darren Chi Heng
Lau, Jensen
Lau, Joanne Hil Lam
Lau, Justin
Lau, Yee Tak Esther
Laureano, Marissa
Laurin, Gabriel
Lautatzis, Maria-Elena
Lauwaët, Steve
Lauzier-Hudon, Aurélie

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 56
Lavallée, Etienne Lecca, Patricia Leitch, Jordan Kelly Leung, Victoria Christine Wai-Kei
Lavallée, Marc-André Leckie, Ashley Elizabeth Leiva, Carlos Leung, Victoria Wing-Kay
Lavecchia, Melissa LeClair, Maryse Lelaidier-Hould, Lania Leung, Vivian Monette
Lavell, Cheryl Marie Leclerc, Jean-Thomas Lem, Christopher Walter Léveillée, Ariane
Laverdière, Isabelle Leclerc, Jon Michael Lemelin, Sarah Léveillée, Emie
Lavers, Robert Joseph Leclerc, Marie-Frédérique LeMessurier, Jennifer Lesley Levental, Natalia
Lavertu, Julie Véronique Leduc, Jean-Grégoire Lemieux, Mélissa Levesque, Kevin
Laverty-Lavoie, Emily Lee, Andrew Seong-tae Lemieux, Patricia Levesque, Mathieu
LaVigne-Albert, Marie-Claude Lee, Danny Siwai Lemire-Renaud, Isabelle Lévesque-Roy, Myriam
Laviolette, Matthew Lee, Eugene Lenferna de la Motte, Pierre Georges Levitt, Sarah Eleonore
Lavoie Lebel, Élise Lee, Francisco Lennox, Robin Barbara Bateman Lewis, Alana Kathryn
Lavoie-Cossette, Audrey Lee, Hilary Mary Lenson, Sophia Oliveira Lewis, Carrie Brie
Law, Iain Ross Lee, Hyup Lenza, Eric Daniel Lewis, Danielle Josee
Laxton, Cody Brewster Lee, Jack Chi-Li Lepage, Julia Marie Catherine Lewis, Kimberley Anne
Le Blanc, Mathilde Agnès Marie Lee, Jonathan Chek Yang Lepage-Pérusse, Charlotte Lewis, Trevor Austin
Le Brun, Joëlle Lee, Jooho Leroux Lapointe, Vincent Lezaic, Nastasija
Le Goff, Etienne Lee, Robyn Kinwoo Leroux, Lawrence Li, Amanda Yan
Le, Adrian DK Lee, Ryan Heung Kay Lesage, Marie-Christine Li, Carmen Ching-Yee
Le, Andre Renato Lee, Santina Josephine Lesperance, Sarah Catherine Laura Li, Damon Daheng
Leader, Nathan Alexander Lee, Terence Tat Nang Lessard, Antoine Li, Fei
Leah, Jessica Marlee Johnston Lee, Wonyeol Lessard, Carol-Ann Li, Jacqueline
Leal Ferman, Luis André LeFebvre, Christine Marie Lessard, Sarah-Catherine Li, Jennifer
Leang, Alexandre Lefebvre, Isabelle Kathryn Letarte, Catherine Li, John Gee Man
Lebeau-Lamoureux, Vincent Legault, Patrick Serge Joseph Létourneau, Mathieu Li, Katherine Xiaoke
LeBlanc, Anik Josée Leger, Melanie Leucht, Stephan Thomas Li, Linna
Leblanc, Evelyne Léger, Mélanie Leung, Eric Li, Lisa
Leblanc, Janie Legge, Alexandra Caroline Leung, Jonathan Li, Mo Yu
Leblanc, Jean-Frédéric Legoux, Camille Leung, Jordan Christopher Li, Nicholas Lok-Tin
Leblanc-Nadeau, Myriam Leighton, Alison Leung, Marie Jasmine Li, Rui
Lebo, Nicole Lauren Leighton, Peter MacRae Leung, Martin Li, Selina Jing

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 57
Li, Tsz-Tim Timothy Lipszyc, Jonathan Shilo Loewen, Marie Claire Luo, Wangjian Thomas
Li, William Tong Lisboa, Luiz Filipe Santiago Lombaard, Jan Bosman Luong, Gi Ngoc
Li, Xuejiao Little, Michael Lone, Balal Ahmad Luopa, Kristy Dionne
Li, Zhe Liu, Andy Longpré, Jennifer Lupton, Keeva Chelsea
Lianeri, Margarita Liu, Annie Loo, Alisa Lussier, Andréane
Liang, Lisa Yu-Loong Liu, Eddie Yixiao Looned, Leeza Lusty, Avril
Liao, Grace Dorothy Liu, Elaine Jinglu Lopez Ulloa, Marianela Ly, Christine
Liao, Kiong Sen Liu, Fangwei Lortie, Hugo Lyle, Patricia Anne
Liauw, Samantha Siu Lian Liu, Hanyang Losier, Ashley Jane Lynch, Peter Thomas
Libanio, Leila Maria Liu, Jennifer Jiayi Lotimer, Suzanne Jane
Lidder, Jaspreet
Limbani, Ameela
Limbani, Bhavesh
Liu, Jia Jia
Liu, Kevin Yifei
Liu, Lantai
Lou, Si Kei
Lounas, Sarah
Loutfi, Frédéric Farid
M
M Jodoin, Andréanne
Limoges, Valérie Liu, Lei Loutfi, Philippe Ma, Ann Thu
Lin, Chia Hsun Liu, Li Yang Love, Emily Catherine Ma, Yunfei
Lin, Dolly Menghan Liu, Shiru Low, Jo Lene Maby, Alexandra
Lin, Helen Liu, Victor Cheuk-Ho Lu, Laura MacArthur, Sarah Ann
Lin, Julia Yi Chun Liu, Vivian Lu, Mary MacColl, Christine Ellen
Lin, Kangrui Liu, Xiao Yang Luangxay, Yvon Macdonald, Brittany Blair
Lin, Molly Meng Liu, Xing Jian Lubchansky, Stephanie Blair MacDonald, Clayton Andrew
Lin, Sam Hsueh-Sheng Liu, Yang Lubelsky, Brian Charles MacDonald, Derek Stephen
Lin, Victoria Live, Thierry Luca, Mary Clare MacDonald, Franklyn Kenneth
Lincourt, Guillaume Li-Yun-Fong, Ryan Justin Lui, Justin Teh-Hsuan MacDonald, Joseph Gerald
Lindsay, Sybille McKenzie Lizius, Anne Louise Luk, Collin Chill-Fone MacDonald, Kyle Edward
Ling, Arthur Ka-Bo Lo, Jacky Chun Long Luk, Trevor Yun-Nam MacDonald, Kyle Rodney
Ling, Erick Kaming Lo, Ryan Trevor Tse Kwun Lukanovic, Davor MacDonald, Michael James
Linzon-Smith, Jaclyn Hilary Locas, Stéphanie Lumingu, Julie MacDonald, Stacy Lynn
Lipinski, Martin Locke-Robinson, Kirsty Catherine Lund, Michelle MacDonell, Sarah Elizabeth Ann
Isabel Amanda Macek, Bryce
Lipkus, Marc Ryan Lundeen, Colin James
Loewe, Celeste Artemis Machado, Melissa
Lipszyc, Deborah Hannah Lungunga Weka, Hervé
Loewen, Calvin George

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 58
MacKay, Jacqueline Teresa Mahood, Juliana Manning, Curtis Douglas Marshall, Harry
Mackay, Lindsay Meredith Mahpour, Amirali Manojlovic Kolarski, Mirko Martel, Valérie
Mackenzie, Anna Katherine Giles Mailloux, Kenny Manoukian, Aren Hrant Martin, Ashley Beverly
MacKenzie, Heather Mailly, Catherine Manousaki, Despoina Martin, David Gavin
Mackin, Robin Mayling Maione, Amanda Mansoor, Moh’d Wasim Martin, Erin Lea
Mackle, Trisha Ehren Majeau, Ladonna Leigh Mansour, Zachariah Martin, Georgina
Maclachlan, Sean Gooderham Majeed, Fouad Manthorp, Emily Martin, Gerren James
MacLean, Cameron Majere, Raistlin Manzoor, Saima Martin, Jeffrey
MacLean, David Bailey Mak, Nicole T. Maracle, Kelly Martin, Marc-André
Madu, Ikechukwu Steven Makh, Dalbir Singh Maraj, Anika Natasha Martin-Vo, Maxime
Maeng, Andrew Kwan-Ho Makoyeva, Alina March, Justin Tyler Mascarella, Marco Antonio
Mafowosofo, Moses Shola Malcolm, Kristin Marie Marchand, Xavier Mascaro, Colin James
Maggisano, Kevin Michael Malenfant, Jean-François Marchand-Gareau, Michaël Maslo, Christina Maria
Maghrabi, Khadijah Abdulhamid Malik, Ibrahim Oladapo Marchionni, Davide Maslowska, Karolina Katarzyna
Magistris, Fabio Demian Sandino Malik, Shahrose Marcinko, Josip Masoom, Hassan
Magnusson, Joshua Bryce Kuhl Malloff, Chad Alexander Marcos, Loren Tawfik Farag Masoudi, Parham
Magyar, Matthew Malmberg, Joseph Scott Marcoux, Sophie Masri, Moness
Mah, Graham David Malo Pion, Caroline Mares, Christopher Masroor, Sohaib Mohammad
Mah, Sarah Jill Malone, Steven Michael Margolick, Joseph Frank Massarotto, Maxime
Mahal, Inderveer Malookaya, Julia Marien, Meaghan Massé, Andréane
Mahboubi, Mozhgan Maltais, Scott Charles Marin, Marie-Pier Massé, Mélody
Mahdanian, Artin Manalo, Elbert Jeffrey Marini, Wanda Massey, Valérie
Mahdavi, Atossa Manchester, Lucy Marion, Valérie Monique Marie Massoud, Sarah Emad Amin
Mahdavifar, Alireza Mangat, Arvindpaul Singh Markell, Lezlie Anne Mastel, Matthew Semrau
Mahdi, Talal H. Manickavasagam, Uma Shankar Marmen, Andréanne Maszczakiewicz, Erin
Maher, Erika Ivory Anne Manji, Farheen Marois, Louis Mata Gutiérrez, Juan
Maheswaran, Dharini Mann, Anish Steven Maron, Patricia Elizabeth Mateshaytis, Jennifer Elizabeth
Maheu, Tasha Rachelle Mann, Ravneet Kaur Marr, Alexa Matheson, Melanie Anne
Maheux, Louis Mann, Sumit Marsan, Antoine Mathews, Natalie Julia
Mahngar, Kevinjeet Mannas, Miles Marshall, Brodie Ross Mathieu, Philippe André

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 59
Mathur, Siddhi McGivery, Kyle Mehta, Shaun Dilip Mikhail, Peter
Matin, Samantha McGregor, Aaron Jay Meilleur, Shannon Alyssa Sylvie Miles, Matthew
Mattar, Andrew McHale, Anne Marie Danielle Meisner, Jennifer Millaire, Émilie
Matte, Hélène McIlveen-Brown, Emma Joan Melanson, Martine Millar, Benjamin William
Matthews, Charlotte Katie McIntyre, Jayden Dane Ménard, Josiane Miller, Annelise
Matthews, Meghan McIntyre, McKyla Hera Mendel, Simone Aviva Miller, Corey Shephard
Matusiak, Kristine Rachel Veronica McKay, Savanna Dawn Mendis, Nicholas Tilak Miller, Michelle Erin
Maxwell, Heather Ann McKeough, Robert William Mendrek, Daniel Konrad Miller, Sarah Mairi
Maxwell, John Michael McKercher, Adrienne Elizabeth Meng, Fanyi Milligan, Jonathon Brian
Mazi, Ahlam McKinnon, Andrew Malick Spivak Meng, Lingwei Millman, Alexandra Leora
Mazidi, Elnaz McKnight, Allison Leah Meng, Zhao Wu Mills, Ryan Wayne
Mazine, Amine McLachlan, Alexander John Charles Menzies, Kathryn Milne, James
Mazumder, Muhammed Muhiuddin McLarty, Ryan Peter John Merchant, Catherine Elizabeth Milner, Jillian Amber
Mazurek, Marcus Rosebush McLaughlin, John Adam Merchant, Zabeena Milot, Alexandra
Mazzetti, Gavin Joseph McLaughlin, Luke Garlock Meredith, Trevor James Minders, Carine
Mbonu, Chinwe Ngozika McLellan, Derek Stuart Merman, Erica Miners, Andrea Jean
McAlpine, Kristen McLeod Arnould, Scott Ashton Merziotis, Maria Minhas, Rajan
McArthur, Ryan Douglas McLeod, Stephen Edward Mesci, Aruz Minney, Derek Christopher
McBeath, Josée McLoughlin, Ciaran Gerald Mewa, Fatema Mireault, Christopher Ryan
McCollum, Angeleen Jasmine McMillan, Alison Elizabeth Mewa, Shabbir Amirudin A. Mirzaei Ghomi, Mansoor
McComiskey, David McMurray, Thomas Grant Meyer, Clinton Cunningham Mistry, Manisha Rajendra
McCulloch, Kristin Kathleen McNeil, Jenna Osler Meyer, Melissa Mitchell, Cheryl
McCurdy, Nina Alesia McPhee, Stacy Jean Miazga, Elizabeth Kathryn Mitchell, Robert Alfred
McCusker, Scott McTavish, Elspeth Ellen Micflikier, Aaron Yale Mitic, Emily Irene
McDonald, Corinne Lynn Mebel, Dmitry Michaud, Vincent Mitra, Sohini
McDonough, Emily Mecham, Chet Lorne Micheal, Maged Talaat Melek Mitsis, Demytra Krista Lee
McGale, Jance Gabriel Meehan, Mélanie Marie Micks, Taft Mitu, Tajnin Islam
McGann, Craig Trotman Mehrani, Sana Mihajlovic, Vesna Moawad, Hanan Nessim Asaad
McGee, Joanne Denise Mehta, Ashish Kantilal Mija, Florin Ioan Moazzeni, Zohreh
McGinn, Logan Anne Mehta, Eisha Mikhael, Rita Natasha Modabber, Milad

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 60
Moell, Hans Jacob Morin, Jessica Mulder, Daniel Jeremy Nadeau, Sébastien Ian
Mofid, Azadeh Morin, Robin Lee Mullen, Craig Wallace Nadeau-Lessard, Marie-Isabelle
Moghaddam, Bahar Morin-Coulombe, Antoine Mullen, Tyler Nadel, Elah
Mohamed, Medina Morissette, Eric Mullenger, Rachel Elizabeth Nadra, Imad John
Mohammed, Ahmed Mohammed Morkar, Jatin Mundi, Neilkamal Singh Nagdee, Muhammed Zaheer
Eldemerdash Ibraheem Morkos, Maryse Soliman Ayoub Munir, Sohaib Nagra, Karan Singh
Moharib, Marina Morley, Julia Claire Munro, Candace Rachael Naidoo, Salendra Dhasarathun
Moktar, Joel-Amir Morris, Bradley Munro, Monique Naidu, Adithi
Momciu, Bogdan Morrow, Christopher Thomas Murchison, Sonja Catherine Naim, Cyrille
Mommsen-Smith, Anik Safran Moser, Joanna Joy Murdoch, Amanda Lauren Mendes da Nakanishi, Allison Mariko
Mongeau-Marceau, Zoé Costa
Moses, Andrew Nakhaei Moghaddam, Mohammad Reza
Monsour, Marc Murphy, Leanne
Mosey, Garrett Brent Namiranian, Dina
Montesano, Galen Michael Murphy, Stuart James
Moshref Razavi, Habib Napolskikh, Ioulia
Montgomery, Spencer Jason Murray, Jason
Mosleh, Wassim Nari Rad, Alireza
Montpetit Tourangeau, Mathieu Murray, Katherine Carol
Mosuro, Adedamola Lameed Narouz, Lilian Salah Bashandy
Moola, Ashraf Mahomed Murray, Kyle Timothy
Mosuro, Olabisi Raheemat Naseem, Faiza
Moon, Teghan Lynn Murray, Scott Ian Peter
Motyka, Philip Patrick Nasri, Pierre
Moore, Cale Murthy, Deepak
Mouris, Jacqueline Ann Nassef, Mohamed Abdelaziz Hussein
Moore, Harrison Stephen Murray Musgrave, Travis Howard
Mousa, Nadia Nassiri, Farshad
Moore, Heidi Joyce Elizabeth Musharaf, Saira
Mousseau, Mark James Natarajan, Arun
Moore, Jessica Louise Muttart, Rebecca Grace
Moustafa, Tarek Ismael El Sayed Naud-Bellavance, Clodel
Moores, Ginette Luanne Mutungi, Tumushabe
Mowbrey, Kevin Naude, Marilize
Moorosi, Setsoana Leocadia Myers, Jesse Christopher John
Moynihan, Stephanie Anne Nault, Danielle Renee
Moosa, Naseeba Myran, Daniel Thomas
Mroczek, Barbara Krystyna Nautiyal, Bhavana
Morand, Meggie Myroniuk-Morgadinho, Lana Anne
Mthandazo, Michael Mbuye Nazzari, Hamed
Morgan, Alanna Mu, Ling Zi Ndikumana, Robyn Justine
Morin, Claudya
Morin, Clément Louis Richard
Morin, Daniel
Muaddi, Hala
Mucsi, Ashley Dawn
N
Nabeel, Sumaiya
Ndlovu, Uitsile
Neagoe, Christine Simona
Mudri, Martina M Neata, Adelaida Iulia
Morin, Elisabeth Nabid, Sophia
Mui, Justin Nedvoreaghina, Anna
Morin, Fannie Marie Catherine Naccarato, Matthew Dominic
Muladzanov, Alla Nelko, Serena

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 61
Nelson, Kayla Noges, Kristen J. Ogunnowo, Temitope Oluyomi Orlikow, Evan Alexander
Nero, Joshua Daniel Nomani, Shawn O’Hara, Catherine Orr, Christine Elizabeth
Ness, Matthew David Norbury, Michael Graham Ojodun, Olumide Orrego, Vanessa Alexandra
Newman, Pamela Anne Norris, Sarah Michelle Olajide, Abimbola Olaniyi Ory, Jesse
Ng, Jeffrey Nostedt, Jordan Joseph Olajide, Folakemi Olajumoke Osadchuk, Anna
Ng, Troy Andrew Nouthe Tietchou, Brice Enid Olakanmi, Moses Oluwadamilare Osasere, Michael Osarasamwen
Ngai, Wilson Nowak, Klaudia Olalekan, Joke Mariam Osayi, Izuagbe Eseosa
Nguyen, Christine Y Nhi Nucci, Mario Oleski, David Benjamin Osborne, Alyson Nicole
Nguyen, Dong Bach Nuhn, Amelia Olmesdahl, Arthur Bond O’Shaughnessy, Caroline Alison
Nguyen, Éliane Nuncio-Naud, Claudia Olson, Richelle Jacqueline Osiowy, Jasmine Sara
Nguyen, Elliott Nunes, Abraham Olteanu, Alexandra Osores Tello, César Pavel
Nguyen, Han Ngoc Nuñez Lezcano, Laura Soledad Olumide, Emmanuel Adeoye Ostrowerka, Bethany Frances Therese
Nguyen, Johnny Nurmohamed, Sabrina Onaolapo, Mofolashade Halimat Ota, Chidinma
Nguyen, The Tran Jean Nyberg, Stephanie Elizabeth O’Neill, Megan Kathleen Otasowie, Aiwuyo John
Nguyen, Timothy Huy Khoi Nzekwu, Chukwuemeka Victor Charles O’Neill-Haugland, Taya Ouattara, Franck-Olivier
Nguyen, Victoria Phuong Kim Hoang Ong, Henry Ang Ouattara, Stéphane
Nhan, Brian Richard
Nhuch, Fani
Nicholl, David Donald McTavish
O
Obajimi, Olukemi Moyosola
Ong, Jann Patrick
Ong, Jeb Alden
Ong, Melody
Oudji, Saloomeh
Ouellet, Audrey
Ouellet, Marie-Christine
Nicholls, Melissa Jean Obomighie, Jude Eshieboh Ongaro, Deidre Camille Ouellet, Marie-Félix
Nicolle, Jennifer Louise O’Brecht, Lyndsay Melissa Onizuka, Richard Kenji Ouellet, Roxanne Sonya
Nielsen, Adam Brent O’Brien, Alan Onlock, Michelle Ouyang, Eva Yifang
Nigam, Milan O’Brien, Michael Garrett Onunkwo, Ifeanyi Kodilinye Ugochukwu Overbo, Katelin Elizabeth
Nikel, Katarina Elizabeth O’Brien, Natalie Lynn Onwumelu, Arinze Leonard Overington, Jeffrey David
Nishtala, Narsimha Sudhindra O’Brien, Pierre Oommen, Rachel Anita Ovueni, Constance Amieghonghon
Niu, Chongya Ockelford, Stuart John Opala, Adrian Owoeye, Christianah Olatundun
Nixon, Sean Odenbach, Jeffrey Nicholas Orchard, Rachel Christine Oyberman, Inna
Noble, Rachel Lusia Taborski Ogilvie, Robert James O’Reilly, Cael Oyewole-Eletu, Oluwatoni
Oglah, Hussain Ali Jasim Oluwagbemisola
Noël, Camille Orellana, Anna
Ogunbiyi, Samuel Oluseyi Ozier, Daniel Joseph
Noël, Jonathan Patrick O’Riordan, Kevin David
Ozimok, Cory Jonathon

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 62
P
Paré, David Paul, Ashley Mary Perkes, Nicole Brianne
Paré-Miron, Valérie Paul, Isabelle Perlus, Isaac Ryan

Pabani, Farah Parent, Adam Daniel Pauls, Ashley Denise Perreault, Audrey

Pace, Jacob Parent, Martine Pauls, Mehrnoosh Perron, Sophie-Danielle

Packer, Nicholas Gowan Parikh, Prasan Paventi Douglas, Alexandra Peters, Blair

Page, John Paul Weslie Parikh, Rushi Payne, Sarah Candace Peters, Dalynne Marie

Paige, Dennis John Parisien-La Salle, Stefanie Pearce, Aislinn Peters, Rachel Alyssa

Pallikaras, George Park, Minju Peck, Jonathan Aaron Peterson, Lynn Louise

Paltoo, Aarti Parks, Andrea Pedneault, Christopher Justin Petriw, Larissa

Pamphile, Jean Caroll Parry, Adam Peimer, Jeffrey Edward Petropolis, Harrison Michael

Pancer, Zachary Isaac Partyka, Marcin Péladeau, Mathieu Peyrovian, Bahareh

Pandev-Girard, Gabriel Pasarikovski, Christopher Pelech, Stephanie Pham, Anh Khoa

Pandipati, Surekha Passmore, Amy Elizabeth Gwendelyn Pelletier, Andrée Ann Pham-An, Mila

Pandit, Mohan Pastor, Michaël Pelletier, Joanie Pham-Nguyen, Michael

Panjwani, Nazia Pastor, Michael Christopher Pelletier, Karyne Phan, Nghi

Pankalla, Adam Leo Pat, Arnold Cheuk Wang Pelletier, Sabrina Phan, Wai Lee

Pankratieva, Elena Patakfalvi, Laura Pelletier-Morin, Anne-Sophie Phaneuf, Benjamin

Panuganty, Veera Durga Sravanthi Patapas, Jason Michael Pelley, Bradley Johnson Phi, Tan-Trao

Papadopoulos, Vasiliki Raffaela Patel, Bhavin Pellini, Christopher Mark Philip, Prashant Kadavil

Papalia, Nicholas Patel, Meeta Pellow, Aaron Steven Philip, Tania

Papneja, Anjali Patel, Nisarg Ashokbhai Penner, Brittany Janessa Breanne Phua, Peter Daniel

Paquin Lanthier, Gabriel Patel, Nishma V. Penner, Victor Hermann Pi, Steven

Paquin, Jean-Michel Patel, Prasan Penney, Colin Blair Piamonte, Matthew Edward Paul

Paquin, Maxime Patel, Shiel Penney, Robyn Lynn Picard Fortin, Vanessa

Paquin, Sabrina Patenaude-Veilleux, Louis Pepin, Marc Christopher Piche, Dominique

Paradis, Justin John Patrascu, Stefan Perera Joackhim, Sheron Needra Piché-Jutras, Ariane

Paradis, Stéphanie Patrick, Lucy Jane Tulloch Perera, Rushika Mayeshi Piché-Renaud, Pierre-Philippe

Paradoski, Samantha Erin Patrie, Melanie Florence Pérez Morguí, Marta Pichna, Branislav Alexander

Parai, Sheila Patterson, Sarah Elizabeth Benger Périgny, Sébastien Pickard, Felicia Dawn

Paramanathan, Nadarajah Patyal, Robin Perija, Brittany Pidanicova, Alena

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 63
Pierre-Konaté, Vanessa Poulin, Marie Nathalie Cassandra Purdy, Eve Isabelle Radchuck, Katherine Anne
Pietrzak, Adriana Beata Pouliot, Alexandra Purser, Matthew Rae, James Alan
Piggott, Thomas William Pouliot, Émilie Putzer, Darryl Arthur Raees, Ayman Aqeel
Pikard, Jennifer Leeanne Poulis, Brett Allan Douglas Pylypiak, Andrew Stephen Rafiq, Mamoona
Pilavendran, Catherine Christina Pournazari, Payam Raghukumar, Geetha
Pilon-Larose, Karine
Pinca, Rebeca
Pinto, Nicole Catherine
Powe, Laura Catherine Inglis
Pradhan, Smriti
Prashad, Rashmi Maraj
Q
Qamar, Ali
Rahal, Mansur Youssef
Rahimi, Behruz
Rahimi-Far, Alireza
Piran, Sara Prasloski, Thomas Andrew Qamar, Zarish Farhan Rahman, Mohammad Ashif
Pizale, Alexis Norah Pratt, Ryan Michael Qazi, Safa Rahman, Mst. Amena
Pizzuto, Katerina Preater, Beverley Erin Qian, Lilan Rahman, Samreen Mahfuz
Plaisance, Madeleine Premji, Azra Qian, Yiming Rahman, Sayedur
Plant, Elizabeth Michelle Prévost, Anne-Sophie Qiang, Wei Rahman, Syeda Rafia
Plante, Jonathan Price, Christina Nora Querques, Maria Anna Rahman, Tupur
Plantinga, Paul Timothy Price, Jeffrey Scott Quigley, Laura Robin Rai, Mandip Singh
Plemel, David Pridham, Allison Elizabeth Quinlan, Andrew James Rai, Nanky
Plourde, Camille Prinz, Markus Philip Quinn, Kelsi Margaret Rai, Rajbir Singh
Plourde, Sandrine Pripotnev, Stahs Quon, Phillip Ryan Raîche, Joanie
Pohl, Blane Lesley Proctor, Leslie Katherine Qureshi, Natasha Rajabali, Zain
Poirier, Dominic Prokubovskaya, Anastasia Qureshi, Sameea Rajagopalan, Sripriya
Poirier, Jonathan Proulx, Émilie Rajakulendran, Thanashan
Poirier, Marie-Eve
Poirier-Gravel, Andréanne
Proulx-Pinard, Laurence
Provencher, Gabriel R
Raben, Alex Thomas
Rajchgot, Jason Michael
Ralhan, Karan
Poitras, Frédéric Prud’homme, Patrick Ralph, Jason Scott
Poon, Sue Xuan Psihogios, Maria Rabski, Jessica Eve Ramasubbu, Ashwin
Poonja, Zafrina Pugh, Kristen Raby, Mélissa Ramdoyal, Nilesh
Poplawska, Karolina Joanna Puhl, Nathan Jean Racine, Etienne Ramdyal, Amanda
Posadas Calleja, Juangabriel Pulkki, Kristina Helena Racine, Hugo-Pierre Ramic, Nina
Potentier, Mireille Siobhan Purcell, Carina De Torres Racine, William Ramji, Zahra
Poulin, Aurélie Purcell, Stephanie Racine-Hemmings, François Ramkumar, Jonathan Mark

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 64
Ramsewak, Darryl Reed, Kerry Lynn Ricketts, Paul John Robinson, Lauren Rachelle
Rana, Zeeshan Refaei, Mohammad Riedlinger, Sarah Robosa, Rosanne Syrenne
Randhawa, Gaganjit Reginold, William Pathman Riendeau Beaulac, Geneviève Roch Matte, Jean-Simon
Randhawa, Gurdeeshpal Singh Rehak, Lee Stephen Rigg, Kaitlynn Bess Roche, Tracy
Randhawa, Sandeep Singh Reid, Christopher Rinaldi, Sarah Lois Irene Rochefort-Beaudoin, Cloé
Ranger, Marie-Hélène Reid, Stephen Douglas Ringuet, Julien Rochette, Anne-Catherine
Ranson, Marc Andres Reimer, Caitlin Nicole Riou, Kylie Marie Rochette, Emilie
Rao, Sanath Reinbold, Siri Kristine Rioux, Carolane Rockley, Mark Carson
Rasheed, Ali Ahmed Reiser, Erika Rioux, Margo Isabelle Roda, Richard
Rashid, Ammar Reiter, Stephanie Rioux, Martin Joseph Sylvain Roddie, Alastair Ewan
Rashid, Mehar-Un-Nisa Sana Reitzel, Benjamin Timothy Risch, Jessica Elisabeth Rodowa, Melinda-Sue
Rasmussen, Andrew Colin Remtulla, Fariz Rist, Jamie Lee Rodrigue, Rachel
Rasmussen, Devon Christopher Evans Ren, Shirlee Xiaofan Ritsma, Amanda Leigh Rodrigues, Daniel Barros
Rasquinha, Russell Joseph Renaud, Audrey Rivard-Forté, Stéphanie Rodrigues, David Mario
Rassem, Mariam Renaud-Roy, Etienne Rivest-Abel, Ellie Rofaiel, Rymon
Rastogi, Ankit Rendely, Alexandra Shaina Rivet, Dana Lynn Rojas Luzardo, Diego Fernando
Ratner, Shemer Rengarajan, Balaji Rizzardo, Aaron Rokui, Kiarash
Raval, Nikeel Ressl, William Charles Roa, Lina Romanczyk, Teresa
Ravi, Deepti Mary Retrouvey, Hélène Robbins, Mark Rompré-Brodeur, Alexis
Ravichandiran, Kajeandra Reynen, Emily Anne Roberge, Maude Rona, Cesar Daryl Gobenciong
Rawal, Ketaki Reynoso Blanco, Nathaly Isabel Gregoria Robert, Antony Roome, Liesl
Rawal, Sameer Rezanejhad-Sharifi, Kajhalle Roberts, Christopher David Roos, Justin
Rayes, Justin Rezk, Wagdy Kamal Mikhail Roberts, Matthew John Tate Rosen, Aaron Israel
Raza, Hammad Reznikov, Sergei Robertshaw, Laura Elizabeth Rosenbaum, Daniel
Raza, Hina Fatima Riar, Shivraj Singh Robertson, Kara Rosenthal, Esther Kitai
Razack, Alisha Rich, Darren Ross Robichaud, Charles Rosevear, Carrie Ann
Reardon, Carolyn Richards, Megan Julia Harriet Robichaud, Pierre Roshan Afshar, Ira
Reardon, Peter Mark Stephen Richardson, Claire Philippa Robinson, Andrea Margaret Roshko, Sarah
Reaume, Samantha Richer, Catherine Robinson, Emily Jane Ross, Camille
Rebaïne, Yasmine Lisa Richer, Lara Tilly Stefanie Robinson, Laura Ashley Ross, Carolyn

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 65
Ross, Graeme Alan Ruka, Emmeline Sahebnazar, Parisa Sandre, Matthew Kenneth
Rostis, Adam Patrick Rullo, Jacob Sahota, Sapanpreet Kaur Sangari, Omid
Roston, Thomas Michael Rumbolt, Colin Brian Charles Saint-Louis, Mylène Sanh, William
Roszko, Ryan Fred Runnalls, Matthew Andrew Salama, Mina Sanivarapu, Rajani
Rotenberg, Martin Alexander Ruremesha, Delphine Salamati, Babak Sankar, Ashwin
Rotolo, Stephanie Russell, Elizabeth Hawkins Salata, Konrad Sankarapandian, Kohilavani
Rotstein, Alexandra Jane Montgomery Russell, Steven Andrew Saleh, Ahmed Saleh Mohamed Sanmiguel, David
Roukema, David Henry Ryan, Helen Saleh, Karim Santella, Tanya Melina
Rouleau, Geneviève Ryan, Lauren Anne Saleh, Olivier Saper, Jonathan David
Rouleau, Mathieu Rydz, Alexandra Salehidobakhshari, Mehrnaz Saperia, James Adam
Rousseau, Katerine Ryman, Brianna Salib, Isaac Nagy Ibrahim Sarfati, David
Rousseau-Saine, Alexis Rzeznikiewiz Better, Damian Salim Dahmis, Imad Sarin, Sachin
Roux, Josua Petrus Salman, Alaa Taha Sarkar, Rahul
Roux-Dubois, Noémie
Rowen, Melanie
Roy, Claudie
S
Saad, Ghada
Salvatori, Marcus C
Salvo, Nadia
Salz, Liad
Sarna, Neha
Sarty, Ian
Sarwal, Gautamn
Roy, David Sabatini, Carla Frances Samadighooshchi, Elham Sarwar, Fouzia
Roy, Julie Sabbah, Valérie Samie, Ramtin Saucier, Dany Véronique
Roy, Marc-Antoine Saccone, Michel Alessandro Samir, Nafisa Saun, Tomas Jaan
Roy, Mélissa Sachedina, Aalia Sam-Ogunbiyi, Mofolasade Oluyemisi Saunders, Jessica Richards
Roy, Reshmi Sacheli, Aaron Samreen, Ghausia Sauvé, Jean-Alexandre
Roy-Lavallée, Julien Sadeghi Aval, Pouya Samson, Audrey Sauvé, Louis-Philippe
Roy-Lavallée, Vincent Sadeghi, Salman Samuel-Lafleur, Virginie Savage, David William
Roy-Massicotte, Catherine Sadek, Joseph Samuels, Joel Philip Savaria, Myriam
Rozenek, Ariela Sadler, Erin Marie Sander, Megan Savaria-Houde, Mathieu
Rozylo, Jennifer Antoinette Sadoughi, Nima Sandhu, Navdeep Savaryn, Bohdan Peter
Ruane, Ellen Catherine Sadoway, Reid Bernard Sandhu, Raman Singh Sawchuk, Kevin Antony
Rubab, Faria Saeed, Farah Sandhu, Rashpal Singh Sawicki, Christian Konrad
Rudra, Rupesh Sagar, Stephen Peter Sandhu, Simarjot Kaur Sawula, Heather Marian
Ruel, Alexandre Saha, Sudip Kumar Sandor, Celine Danielle Sazonova, Olga

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 66
Sbeghen, Virginie Sebaldt, Alexandre Bernard Shahi, Jeevin Shojaei, Mir Hatef
Scales, Stephen Sediqzadah, Saadia Shakur, Abdul Yaseer Shokar, Gavin Deep Singh
Scallan, Ciaran Joseph Sedykh, Olena Shaltaf, Mohammad Shoki, Alborz Hakimi
Schachter, Amanda Seeman, Jarritt Michael Sham, Jane Weihon Shonoski, Heather Marie
Scheepers, Michelle Séguin, Samuel Shao, Evan Shafer Shoults, Katherine Thompson
Scheffler, Patrick Seifi, Fatemeh Shapiro, Roman Shrom, Yael Micah
Schemmer, William Reece Sekhon, Indeep Shariff, Aleena Shukalek, Caley Bryce
Schendel, Jennifer Marie-Ann Sela, Nathalie Sharifi Ghorveh, Faranak Shuster, Constantin
Schiavone, Francesca Louise Selby, Keegan Sharkey, Rhys John Shyleyko, Robert Nicholas
Schmid, Sarah Janet Sellen, Linton David Roeland Sharma, Chander Mohan Siagh, Samir
Schneider, Arielle Selvanathan, Thiviya Sharma, Himani Sibley, Jennifer Ann
Schneider, Evan Selvanathar, Indusha Anthea Sharma, Jennifer Sidana, Neetika
Schneiderman, Julia Semaan, Lea Shaw, Joseph Siddiqui, Ruhi
Schneiderman, Megan Semproni, Milena Mary Shaw, Kathryn Kristine Sidhu, Jaspreet Kaur
Schnurr-Howsam, Rebecca Senger, Jenna-Lynn Barbara Shaw, Rachel Sidhu, Keerat
Schorr, Melissa Sengupta, Arpita Shayegan Salek, Cyrus Sidhu, Mandeep Kaur
Schouten, Amanda Sequeira, Sangita Jane Shcherba, Oleg Yevgeniyovyc Siemens, Isaac
Schreiner, Amanda Jane Serajeddini, Hana Shehata, Fady Fouad Amin Sienna, Julianna
Schroeder, Elena Seraji, Mahshid Shein, Mitchell Sierra-Kjinserdahl, Simran Nicole
Schroeder, Travis Peter Serrano, Sylvia Shen, Shixin Sigurdson, Samantha Spalding
Schulein, Simone Sertic, Madeleine Shenkenfelder, Warren Matthew Sikder, Soumi
Schulson, Meredith Nicole Servant, Gabrielle Sherazi, Adeel Silver, Breanne Claire
Schwarz, Marianne Catherine Sethi, Rickinder Sherk, Courtney Elizabeth Silverman, Jordan Daniel
Schweitzer, Lorne Jonathan Sévère, Marcel Fils Shewfelt, Devon John Sim, Jaime
Scott, Bethany Justine Joosse Seyed Mahmoud, Raha Ravi Sheyin, Olusegun Ayodeji Simard, Josiane
Scott, Michael Douglas Seyedtehrani, Seyed Hossein Shi, Thomas Simard, Marilyn
Scott, Ori Shafiee, Alimohammad Shilensky, Dan Simard, Pierre-Luc
Scott-Giasson, Jade Shah, Soha Shin, Amber Simpson, James
Seal, Alexandra Karen Shahat, Mikhail Fakhory Senada Shipp-Dey, Liane Simpson, Noemi Silvia
Seary, Margaret Elizabeth Shahhosseini, Fariba Shoblak, Hazem Singer, Arielle

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 67
Singh, Harsimranjit Smith, Rebekah Suria Thomas Stahl, Ashley Nicole Stone, Liisa Michelle
Singh, Krishin Amun Smukler, Simon R Stairs, Jocelyn Alayne Stosky, Jordan Mark
Singh, Kulraj Smyk, Daniel Steven Stajcer, Matthew Strand, Alicia Christine
Singh, Mandip Smylie, AnneLiese Stanek, Agatha Strauss, Jaclyn Carla
Singh, Niomi Smyth, Jennifer Kathryn Stanger, Dylan Strazar, A. Robert
Sirbu, Tatiana Snyder, Melissa Katherine Stansfield, Elliot Stribbell, Natasha
Sirbu, Vitalie Sobotie, Stephanie Efua Stanton, Michael Mark Ryan Strike, Darius Rashid Gordon
Sisson, Daniel Sohanpal, Imratpal Singh Stapleton, Kallie Jean Stuart Kobitz, Kiersten Ailise
Sivarajah, Sivajanani Soile, Adeseye Adeola Starkov, Nikolay Stymiest, Laura Catherine
Skilliter, Natalie Jalynn Soliman, Ayman Soliman Morkos Starr, Jonathon Sud, Shama
Skovrlj, Rozeanna Solomon, Ioana Steed, Justin Sudigala, Srinivas
Skrtic, Marko Solovyova, Nataliya Steed, Stratton Marlo Sugeng, Clarissa Kho
Skutezky, Trevor Richard McMaster Soltani Mohammadi, Farnoosh Steen, Kalila Anne Sumar, Imran
Slayter, Vanessa Lynn Song, Diana Stein, Michael Jonathan Sun, Simon
Slemko, Stephanie Melissa Song, Joshua Stein, Rebecca Leah Sun, Vincent
Sloan, Erin Song, Lan Ste-Marie Lattuca, Sarah Marguerite Sun, Yun Zhou Mary
Slusar, Joanna Elizabeth Soong, Daniel Stephan, Jean-François Sung, Robert
Small, Sarah Sotomayor Alvarez, Zulma Erika Sterrett, Russell William Suraci, Allison
Small, Theodore Whitfield Spangelo, Lisa Michelle Stevens, Corey Richard Surendran, Anasuiya Sherhee
Smart, Taylor James Speare, Janette Stevens, Geoffrey Leyian Surkan, Megan Joanne
Smith, Alyssa Rose Spénard, Elisabeth Stevenson, James Kenworthy Romeyn Surkont, Jakub
Smith, Ariane Spencer, Justine Hanna Turner Stewart, Chad Walter Howard Suttie, Robert Steven
Smith, Benjamin Roger Kieran Spiegel, Jay Yaakov Stewart, Samuel Hughes Sutton, Kimberly Marion
Smith, Catherine Sprigg, Lyndsay Anne Steyn, Adamarie Sveen, Christopher Edward
Smith, Joeffrey Squissato, Victoria Lynn Stiffel, Michael Anton George Svrcek, Clark Purser
Smith, Leah Jean Srichaikul, Korbua Stilling, Joan Swami, Vimarsha Gopal
Smith, Natalia Srinivasan Sridhar, Vikas St-Laurent Lemerle, Olivia Sweidan, Maher Atif
Smith, Nicole Eleanor Irene Srivastava, Ratika Stobart, Liam John Swift, Brenna
Smith, Paxton James St Denis, Emily Elizabeth Stockton, David John Swinkin, Emily Sarah Setterington
Smith, Rebecca Marie St Martin, Monique Julie Stone, Aaron Gabriel Switzer, Jasmin Patricia

INNOVATION
IN PRACTICE Medical Council of Canada 2016–2017 Annual Report 68
Sy, Alice Man Nga Tandon, Parul Te, Hui Sen Thomas-Gittens, Jaramie
Sy, Sarah Lauren Tanel, Andre Tedman, Katherine Thommeret-Carrière, Anne-Sophie
Syal, Omesh Tang, Jingyang Teitge, Braden Thompson, Dylan Jared Poirier
Syed, Ahsan Ali Tang, Paoyun Teja, Bijan Jamil Thompson, Tara Nicole
Syed, Naveed Hasan Tanguay, Louis Tejani, Zahra Thorne, Michael William Douglas
Sylvestre, Nicolas Tanguay, Sandrine Telleria Bernal, Loraine Thornton, Kimberley Grace Stefania
Szava-Kovats, Andrew Tannenbaum, Evan Robert Tellier, Anaïs Thorpe, Marian Heather
Szoke, Daniel Jonathan Tannous, Tina Ten Cate, Eileen Marietta Thulasirajah, Salini
Tao, Ran Tenedero, Christine Bernice Thuong-Cong, Phuong-Anh Cécile

T
Tabish, Anum
Tao, Ren Zhu
Tao, Tao
Tarchala, Magdalena
Teng, Yo-liang
Tessier Cloutier, Basile
Tessier-Bussières, Émilie
Thwe, Yin Mon
Tiberi, David Andrew
Tietzen, Mara Ainsley
Tadkase, Ankeeta Tardif, Lyne Tetlow, Tanner James Ting, Daniel Kah Hin
Tadros, Maryse Tardif, Marissa Texiwala, Sikander Zulkernen Titman, Rebecca
Taghaodi, Rambod Tardif, Rachel Thakkar, Sheila To, Derek
Taher, Ahmed Khaled Kamal Eldin Tardy Tassé, Mylène Thakur, Niti Toarta, Catalin Cristian
Taheri Tanjani, Maryam Taschereau, François Thames, Joyce Todd, Candice Marie
Tahir, Affan Taseen, Ryeyan Thawer, Zoyah Todd, Keith Jeffrey
Tahir, Ali Tassé, Lisa-Marie Thériault, Marie-Andrée Toderian, Amy Beverley
Tajdin, Moez Tassone, Nicholas Thériault, Marie-Eve Tohidi, Mina
Takla, Sherief Adel Taves, Jonathan Eric Thériault, Pierre Luc Tokar, Stacey Lynn
Talbot, Alexandre Tawfeek, Eshak Hanna Aziz Thériault, Valérie Chantal Toli, Eirini
Tam, Ho Yan Herman Tawhari, Mohammed Hadi I. Thibault, Florence Tong, Ka Wing Calvin
Tam, Ryan Ding Hou Taylor, Alexis Thibert, Michael James Tong, Ryan Pak Ling
Tamber, Gurdip Singh Taylor, Cassandra Anne Thibodeau, Caroline Toor, Harleen
Tamokwe Mesouop, Ines Taylor, Jay Edward Thiryayi, Wasiq Ahmad Touhey, Nicole Ashley
Tamur, Shadi Abdulhameed B Taylor, Stephen Thiyagarajah, Kartiga Toulouse, Mathieu
Tan, Giap Swee Teresa Tchajkova, Natalja Thomas, David Matthew Toumeh, Mouaffak
Tan, Justin Huai Jin Tchen, Paula Thomas, Katie Toupin, David Joseph Gerald
Tan, Monica Tcholakov, Yassen Thomas, Rejish Kuruvilla Toupin, Jean-Francois

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Tourville Poirier, Anne-Marie Tsang, Eric Ho-Man Vaishnav, Vandana Venne, Jonathan Louis
Touzin, Geneviève Tsang, Erica Sophia Valcin, Emmanuel Patrice Venne, Marie-Claude Véronique
Townsend, Cassandra Marie Tsang, Leanna Wai Kee Valcke, Patrick Michael Venus, Kevin Allan
Traboulsi, Danya Theresa T’seleie, James DeLancey Valente, Anthony John Vergie, C. Iain
Trachtenberg, Aaron Joseph Tsisar, Solomia Valente, Antonio Verhelst, Jennifer
Traczyk, Lara Christy Tu, Wendy Valenzuela, Dianne Gandionco Verreault, Catherine
Traficante, Eric Denis Paul Tulk, Sarah Valiquette, Anne Sophie Verreault-Julien, Louis
Tran, Hong Chi Tung, Alan Vallée, Sheila Verret, Michael
Tran, Phillip Tung, Stephanie Shiu Yee Van Aarsen, Marcus Versolatto, Andrew Grant
Tran, Susan Tuomi, Jari van den Berg, David Gradus Vézina, Mickaël
Tranquilli Doherty, Sarah Dana Turgeon, Pierre Yves Van der Merwe, Daniel Arnoldus Victor, Samuel
Trawick, Richard Jonathan Turgeon, Valérie Van der Merwe, Elizna Viezel-Mathieu, Alex
Tremblay, Elizabeth Turk, William John Russell Van Der Westhuizen, Lucas Cornelis Vijay, Archana
Tremblay, Laurence Turner, Brent Eric Van Der Westhuizen, Michelle Maria Vijayaharan, Thurairajah Thiyagarajah
Tremblay, Mélanie Van Dewark, Kenneth Villanueva, Jessica
Tremblay, Phillip Paul II
Tremblay, Pierre-Marc
Tremblay, Vanessa
U
Ubhi, Harpal Singh
Van Slyke, Aaron Christopher
Van Soeren, Melanie Rose
van Stolk, Adrian Peter
Villemaire, Lauren Elizabeth
Vincent, Marc
Vinet, Anne-Marie
Tremblay-Sirois, Laura Udechukwu, Maurice Uchenna Van Zyl, Marilé Violato, Amanda
Trépanier, Emmanuelle Uduji, Chiemenam Daphne Van Zyl, Pieter Willem Virani, Karim
Treurnicht Naylor, Karline Unger, Jocelyn Iris Vanderhooft, Luke Virjee, Farhaad
Trinh, Quoc-Huy Usatii, Mariana VanSligtenhorst, Kristin Patricia Visnjevac, Ognjen
Trinh, Vivian Usmani, Maaz Ahmed Varley, Talia Leanne Voizard, Nicolas
Triska, Zuzana Usmani, Shirine E. Varzideh, Roshanak Vojvodic, Miliana
Trivedi, Sachin Vijay Vaseghi, Sanaz Volpe, Rina
Trivedi, Vatsal
Trottier, Alexandra V
Vaghadia, Aneesh
Vasquez, Colins Edward
Veldhoen, Richard Adrian Francis
Von Sychowski, Jonah Ryan
Vora, Sneha
Trottier-Duclos, François Velicaria, Kevin Vorstenbosch, Joshua Joseph
Trpkov, Cvetan Vaillancourt, Benoit Velji, Alkarim Azim Vostretsova, Kateryna
Truelson, Sarah Nicole Vaillancourt, Yves Velykoredko, Yuliya Vukicevic, Sanja
Try, Alyssa

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W
Wang, Vivian Wei, Julia Jia Wilde, Alan
Wang, Yao Wei, Nissi Wilgenbusch, Chelsea

Wade, Kevin Wang, Yifan Wei, Yiming Willcock, Michael David

Wadhwa, Sonia Wang, Yifan Weiglein, Geneva Mary Elisabeth Williams, Kristina

Wagner, Jeffrey Wang, Yijie Robby Weir, Kelly Erin Williamson, Owen Douglas

Wahba Bebawy, Sameh Nassif Wang, Yingyu Weissman, Cory Ross Wilson, Alexandra

Wai, Alan Wang, Yun Fan Weisz, Sarah Eva Wilson, Andrew Devlin

Walker, Cara Lise Marie Wangap Ngassa, Murielle Weitemeyer, Robert Wilson, Mitchell Patrick

Walker, Christina Jean Wanis, Kerollos Nashat Welch, Michelle Winkler-Schwartz, Alexander

Walker, Kerry Elizabeth Waqar, Uneza Wells, Brianna Eva Winsor, Charlene Joy

Walker, Matthew Harry Duncan Ward, Caitlin Janice Wells, Jeffery Wilson Winter, Aaron Walter

Wallace, Brendan Belliveau Ward, Melissa Marie Wen, Di Winter, Thomas Andrew John

Wallace, Marc Ward, Mellissa Wendel, Colten Lee Winterburn, Shannon Rennie

Wallis, Diane Elizabeth Ward, Sarah Emily Weng, Willy Witherspoon, Luke David Eric

Walsh, Andrew Warden, Geoffrey Wengel, Tiffany Withey, Gregory Evan

Walsh, Jillian F Warmington, Rebecca Lynn Weninger, Elizabeth Anne Wlasichuk, Michael

Walsh, Stephen Daniel Warren, Charlotte Werahera, Weraherayalage Manjula Wolek, Ryan Richard
Lakmali
Wan, Daniel Warren, Zachary Wolff, Andreas
Weresch, Justin Adam
Wan, Darryl Ji Seng Warsi, Nadia Ambreen Wong, Casey Clinton
Weselake, Sara Victoria
Wang Vuong Legentil, Nicolas Wassef, Merna Wong, Daniel Michael
Whelan, Kaitlyn Patricia
Wang, Alyssa Wasyliw, Sanchea Wong, Erin Thomas
White, Ashley Faye
Wang, Andrew Franklin Waterman, Bradley William Iwamatsu Wong, Hau Cheung Dominic
Whittaker, David Eric
Wang, Cong Waterman, Lindsay Robert James Wong, Jacinda
Whyne, Garrett Robert
Wang, David Watts, Alexander John Wong, Jennifer Jing-Wen
Whyte, Nikolai
Wang, Eric Wawin, Paul George Wong, Jonathan Wesley
Wiber, Stuart
Wang, Jie Ting Weaver, Darren Matthew Wong, Jonathan Wilson
Wiebe, Darrin
Wang, Jing Gennie Webb, Allison Beverly Joyce Wong, Kerry Wing-Yin
Wielgosz, Joanna Marie
Wang, Linda Ruiyu Webber, Brandon Maynard Wong, Michael Julian
Wijayanayaka, Dilini Nilukshi
Wang, Richard Webster, Brittni Wong, Michelle
Wijewantha Pathinayaka, Liraji Oshadhie
Wang, Tanche Wee, Evan Chee Yang Wong, Selina Kwok-Yung
Haresha

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 Y Z
Wong, Veronica Yoo, Jaeyun
Wong, Wilson Yoon, Ju-Yoon
Woo, Christopher Yacob, Michael Mina Yorke, Elisabeth Irene Zablouk, Lina Mumtaz
Wood, Melissa Lillian Yahia Cherif, Amine You, Peng Zaborniak, Karver
Woodman, Kathryn Ishanee Yahyaee, Elham Youash, Sabrina Mariam Zaguia, Fatma
Woodrow, Lindsey Elin Yakimenka, Alena Young, Amanda Grace Zahedi Niaki, Omid
Woolsey, Adrianna Jane Yama, Brie Ashley Young, Christopher David Zaheen, Mian Ahmad
Worley, Brandon Yan, Allan Young, Gregory Robert Zahra, Sumbul
Wtorek, Piotr Yan, Ashley Young, Madison Jade Zaidan, Bader Zaidan Bader
Wu, Adrian Yang, Fanyu Young, Samantha Zair, Murtuza
Wu, Clara Qianqian Yang, Gary Kaiyuan Yousef, Yasmine Zake, Amgad Adeeb Kaseb
Wu, Diane Yang, Lawrence Hua Yousif, Rand Zaman, Muhammed Shaokat
Wu, Hans Yantzi, Allison Marie Youssef, George Youssef Ibrahim Zambonin, Jessica Lynn
Wu, Mark Zhanying Yassein, Alaya Youssef, Hany Nessim Ibrahim Zamiri, Nima
Wu, Qiming Yazdanfar, Sepideh Youssef, Inas Fawzy Abdelmesseh Zamora, Jacob
Wu, Yi Qiao Yazdani, Shahram Youssef, Nermeen Makram Mikhael Zanelli Daigneault, Catherine
Wynn, Aaron Yee, Ruby Youssef, Peter Eid Shaker Zaraket, Iness
Wysocki, Ewa Joanna Yehudaiff, Doron Yu, Alvis Zhi Xing Zarins, Andrea
Yekrang Safakar, Mojtaba Yu, Irene Sou Wai Zarnett, Lauren Jennifer

X
Xi, Maya Samantha Laila
Yelovich, Mary-Clair
Yen, Jonathan Tsu Chun
Yu, Jennifer Pui-Lam
Yu, Maggie Yongci
Yu, Monica Tze Ha
Zaroorian, Omid
Zavitz, Caleb Craig Jenter
Yeo, Caitlin Tan Zefkic, Katrina Elise
Xi, Zheng Ming Yeung Laiwah, Jonathan Adrian Yu, Songyang (Simon) Zein, Hussein
Xie, Wen Yan Men-Kune Yuan, Xiao Zendel Berliner, Rebecca Melissa
Xing, Ruimeng Yi, Tae Won Yung, Allison Rosemary On-Kee Zeroual, Ibtissem
Xiong, Ping Yu Yilbas, Ayse Elif Yunus, Iram Mohammed Zhang, Angela Qiao
Xu, Dan Yip, Kinsha Alaya Rachel Yurkewich, Stephanie Grace Zhang, Cun
Xu, Mark Yogendrakumar, Vignan Yurkovich, Marko Zhang, David Dong Qi
Xu, Meng Ying Yong, Michael Jacob Chi-Wing Yusuf, Arif Mohamed Zhang, Han
Xu, Yang Yong-Yow, Sabrina Yusuf, Dimas Zhang, Hanbo
Yoo, David Kyungjae

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Zhang, James Zhou, Cheng
Zhang, Jason Jiashi Zhou, Lily
Zhang, Jay Zhou, Nancy
Zhang, Jiajia Zhu, Susan Xiaohan
Zhang, Joyce Chenzi Zhu, Wen Jing
Zhang, Pauline Zhu, Xiao
Zhang, Qi Zimmerman, Zoe Anna Katarina
Zhang, Ru Jun Zive, Jessica
Zhang, Shannon Xuan Zolotarov, Pylyp
Zhang, Xu Li Zong, Yizhou Jeff
Zhang, Yu Shan Zorniak, Bohdarianna Theodosia
Zhao, Kathryn Zuberi, Sobia Asad
Zhao, Nan Zuccato, Jeffrey Alexander
Zhao, Nancy Xingnan Zunenshine, Jennifer
Zhao, Si Xi Zuo, Kevin Jiajun
Zheng, Boyang Zurub, Amer Ahmad
Zheng, Jack Zylberman, Melina Yael
Zhou, Carrol

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INNOVATION IN PRACTICE
2016–2017 ANNUAL REPORT

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