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LOAD EXCAVATOR
Utility Equipment
P.O. Box 868 - 501 Sanford Ave
Mocksville, N.C. 27028
www.irutilityequipment.com
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Dealer Copy -- Not for Resale
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Service Manual
TITLE PAGE
LOAD EXCAVATOR ZX75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Diesel Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electrical System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Travel Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Working Hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Pressure and Setting Values (Working) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Slew Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Maintenance Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Electrical System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Check Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Load Warning Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Load Warning Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
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LOAD EXCAVATOR ZX125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Diesel Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Electrical System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Travel Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Working Hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Pressure and Setting Values (Travel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Slew Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Maintenance Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Hydraulic Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Setting Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Power Control Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Description of Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Test and Pressure Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
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Diesel Engine
Manufacturer: KHD
Type: BF4M 1012 E
Output acc. to D/N 70020: kW/PS 53 / 72 at 2.000 min-1
Cooling: water
Injection: direct injection, turbo charged
Capacity: cm³ 3.200
High idle: min -1 2.150
Low idle: min -1
800
Spec. fuel consumption (full load): g/kWh 208
Tappet clearance - inlet cold: mm 0.3±0.1
Tappet clearance - outlet cold: mm 0.5±0.1
Electrical System
Voltage: V 12
Battery: V/Ah/A 12 / 105 / 450
Generator: V/A 14 / 55
Starter: kW/PS 3.1 / 4
Starting aid: 4 glow plug
Lighting: acc. to German motor vehicle construction and use
regulation and Euronorm.
Transmission
Travel Range
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Working Hydraulics
Servo-controlled valve
(cross servo control stick): type Rexroth 4TH6 N
Servo-controlled valve, pedal (travel): type Rexroth 2TH6
Servo-controlled valve, pedal
(add. control circuit): type Rexroth 2TH6
Valve bank 1: (Mono/Circular boom) type 6 SX 14 / 7 SX 14
Valve bank 2: type 3 SM 12
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Slew Drive
Lubricants
Capacities
gal.
Engine oil (change): approx. 2.64 engine oil
Hydraulic oil (tank and system) approx. 36.98 hydraulic oil
Hydraulic oil (change): approx. 31.70 hydraulic oil
Fuel tank: approx. 34.34 diesel
Travel gear: approx. 0.47 transmission oil, each
Slew gear: approx. 0.42 transmission oil, lifetime
Cooling agent: approx. 3.17 water with anti-corrosive and
anti-freeze agent
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Hydraulic System
Hydraulic installation including monobloc boom.
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22. Swing motor - setting screw (10). e.g. speed adjustment for
- line relief valves at swing motor (7 and 8) clamshell grab rotation
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1. Valve bank 6 SX 14
2. Valve bank 3 SM 12
3. Pressure cut-off valve 1595 psi
4. 3/2 Way relay valve swing
5. 3/2 Solenoid high torque swing Y12
6. Pressure reducing valve pilot control 507 psi
7. 3/2 Solenoid selector valve breaker Y4
8. Pilot-operated pedal articulation
9. Pilot-operated pressure pedal travel left
10. Pilot-operated pedal travel right
11. Pilot-operated pedal intermediate boom
12. Pilot-operated lever dozer
13. Pressure reducing valve additional control circuit (clamshell)
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Electrical System
Fuse and relay box - Assignment plan.
FA 30 Main fuse
FB 60 Pre-heating
Cable colors
bg Beige dgr Dark gray hbr Light brown rt Red
bl Blue ge Yellow hgr Light Gray sw Black
br Brown gn Green hr Light Red vi Violet
dbl Dark blue gr Gray nt Nature ws White
dbr Dark brown hbl Light Blue or Orange
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Power Supply
Power Supply Start-up System Shut-Off Interior Light Refueling Pump, Socket
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Horn
Horn Air Conditioning Heater Fan Wash / Wipe System Radio
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Check Module
Check Module Pre-heating Display Units
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Joystick, Right
Joystick Right Working Hydraulics High Torque Swing Drive Option
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Working Floodlights
Working Floodlights Rotating Beacon
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Reach Limitation
Reach Limitation “Circular” Boom Option
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Control Module
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Charge Indicators
NOTE: All voltages are measured between ground and the
corresponding test point. unless otherwise indicated, the ignition has
to be switched on.
Maintenance switch air filter Wire harness machine Input plug control
Warning lamp
S4 disconnect XM2:1 module X3:4
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Working Hydraulics
Wire harness floor frame armrest Wire harness floor frame Input plug control
switch S29:2 disconnect XB1:12 module X3:11
Breaker
Fast Travel
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Swing Brake
Push-button left-hand joystick Wire harness floor frame Input plug control
S25:2 disconnect XB1:16 module X3:26
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Blue / Black Blue / Black Blue / Black Red / Black Red / Black Red / Black
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Inspection Plan
To be carried out by trained specialist dealer personnel.
O = Checking, Maintenance
Operating hours
X = Replace 2x min. 1x min.
Perform work with machine at operating after every every every yearly yearly
temperature 100 500 1,000 2,000
1 Check whether machine-specific instruction book
O O
is in the machine
2 Change engine oil X2) X
3 Change engine oil filter X X
4 Drain fuel tank O O O
5 Change fuel filter X X
6 Clean fuel pre-filter X
7 Check air intake O O
8 Change air filter - main cartridge according to service indicator X
O O O
! WARNING
The cleaning intervals should be if there
is high exposure to dust.
11 Check antifreeze level in coolant O
12 Change coolant 1)
as required
13 Check V-belt tension O O
14 Check engine mounts and pump attachments O O
15 Check engine speed adjustment, top-end and low
O O
idle speed
Check valve lash of engine and adjust if
16 O
necessary
17 Check acid level and battery connections O O
18 Check dust filter for cab ventilation X X
19 Check condition and secure fastening of steel
O O
crawler chain track shoes
20 Check secure fastening of sprocket, crawler gear
O O O
units and hydraulic motor
21 Check smooth running of bottom and top rollers O O
22 Check function of parking brake O O
23 Check bearing bushings and bolts of work
O O
equipment and replace if necessary
24 Check that door catches function perfectly, and
O O
replace if necessary
25 Check electrical indicating and warning elements,
O O
and lighting system
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O = Checking, Maintenance
Operating hours
X = Replace 2x min. 1x min.
Perform work with machine at operating after every every every yearly yearly
temperature 100 500 1,000 2,000
26 Check smooth running of operator controls and
O O
adjust if necessary
27 Check condition and function of dozer blade O O
28 Check tightness of all pipes, hoses, control valve,
hydraulic pumps, cylinders, etc.
When tightening hose and pipe O O
connections, screw-in couplings must
be locked to prevent rotation.
29 Check or change hydraulic oil O O X2)
30 Replace hydraulic oil return filter insert according to service
X X
indicator
31 Replace ventilation filter X X
32 Crawler gear units: Check or replace oil X O X X
33 Swing gear: oil check O O
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Operator Controls
The picture contains non-standard equipment.
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Instrument Panel
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Cabin Suspension
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NOTICE
Due to danger of accident, please respect these mounting
instructions.
! DANGER
Do not work underneath the tilted cabin as long as the safety rod has
not been mounted.
Do not put lateral load on the safety rod while working under the cabin.
9. Release the cable winch but do not remove it. The cabin is lowered in
reverse order. The locks 6 1900 260 81 which prevent turning on the cabin
bearings must possibly be realigned.
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Diesel Engine
Manufacturer: KHD
Type: BF4M 2012 E
Output acc. to D/N 70020: kW/PS 69 / 94 at 2.100 min-1
Cooling: water
Injection: direct injection, turbo charged
Capacity: cm³ 4.040
High idle: min -1 2.550
Low idle: min -1
800
Spec. fuel consumption (full load): g/kWh 208
Tappet clearance - inlet cold: mm 0.3±0.1
Tappet clearance - outlet cold: mm 0.5±0.1
Electrical System
Voltage: V 12
Battery: V/Ah/A 12 / 135 / 600
Generator: V/A 14 / 70
Starter: kW/PS 3.1 / 4
Starting aid: heater plug
Lighting: acc. to German motor vehicle construction and use
regulation (“StVZO”) and Euronorm.
Transmission
Travel Range
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Working Hydraulics
Servo-controlled valve
(cross servo control stick): type Rexroth 4TH5 E70
Servo-controlled valve, pedal (travel): type Rexroth 2TH6 RP20
Servo-controlled valve,
pedal (articulation): type Rexroth 2TH6 RG06-10
Servo-controlled valve,
pedal (dozer blade): type Rexroth 2TH6
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Slew Drive
Lubricants
Capacities
gal.
Engine oil (change): approx. 2.64 engine oil
Hydraulic oil (tank and system) approx. 47.55 hydraulic oil
Hydraulic oil (change): approx. 29.05 hydraulic oil
Fuel tank: approx. 39.62 diesel
Travel gear: approx. 0.47 transmission oil, each
Cooling agent: approx. 3.17 water with anti-corrosive and
anti-freeze agent
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Hydraulic Installations
Hydraulic installation including monobloc boom.
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5. Swing drive
6. 3/2 Directional control valve - holding brake for upper carriage slewing motion
16
Pressure relief valve
.
17
3/2 Directional control valve - swing brake (pressure boost)
.
19
Accumulator
.
20
Solenoid valve - armrest cut-off
.
35
4/3 Directional control valve - operation of additional control circuit
.
41
Pilot valve (joystick), left
.
42
Pilot valve - dozer blade
.
43
Pilot valve - articulation
.
44
Pilot valve - travel, left
.
45
Pilot valve - travel, right
.
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Setting Instructions
The summation power control (DFSR) is based on the flow-controller (FR) (11) with an
additional control valve (0) (horse power control valve). This valve is a specially designed
pressure relief valve.
It consists of two springs (9), an eccentric (8) connected to the pump swash plate (7) and
is equipped with two pressure ports (13, 14).
Both springs are destined to approach a hyperbolic characteristic curve. One spring is pre-
loaded, the other one has clearance, both can be adjusted but only at test bench.
The eccentric loads or releases the springs depending on the pump swash plate position
A pressure outlet connects the valve to the FR (flow controller) and to the pump's pressure
line via the restrictor (2). The other pressure outlet (14) gives the opportunity to put load
on the pre-loaded spring.
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Function
For a better understanding, it is easier to proceed in two steps:
Adjustment
• The stand-by pressure adjustment is effected at the FR (flow controller) (11) - see
Technical Data
• Test port: At valve bank 1 (SX 18)
• Machine warmed up
• Full throttle
• Do not actuate the valve bank working functions
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Description of Function
• When the machine not running, the pump is set to max. swash plate angle.
• When the machine is started, the pump is in Qmin - displacement.
A. To the valve bank “SX 18”, the flow stops at the final plate of the valve
bank. Due to this, the load sensing (LS) line does not get any load signal
to the flow controller (spring loaded side).
B. The oil flow opens the flow controller (11), this allows the flow passing
through the pressure regulator to the servo piston (Y).
Result:
Now both pump servo pistons have the same pressurization, the only
difference is the piston area, i.e.,:
The servo piston (Y) has a larger pressure area compared to the servo
NOTE: When the pump is in neutral position, there is only an oil flow
of about 3.5 l/min at a stand-by pressure of 362 psi at full throttle.
Checking:
At the SX 18 - valve bank inlet section there is a gauge port to check the
“standby” pressure. adjustment possibility at the LS-controller (flow
controller).
II. Valve bank is operated “half working load”.
When the SX 18 - valve bank spool (single or multiple) is operated, a load
pressure (LS) signal is sent through a spool-integrated restriction via a
shuttle check valve to the load sensing flow controller (spring loaded side).
Result:
The flow controller closes and the servo piston (Y) has connection to the
drain line. Restrictions allow smooth positioning movements. The pressure
decreases at the control piston (Y), at control piston (X) the pressure
increases - hydraulic pump feeds to the consumer.
Up to a pressurization of approx. 1450 psi, the variable displacement pump
is in max. swash plate angle. The horse power control regulator and horse
power control valve are not working.
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Start-Up
Pressurization of A:
The hydraulic oil flows through the cross hole (1) in the groove of the spool to the check
valve (2) and via the control slots through the valve plate to the travel motor pistons. The
return line is still blocked. The pressure is fed into the spring compartment (4) via the orifice
(3), the spool moves to the left and releases the return line B.
The travel motor turns, the machine travels.
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Electrical System
Fuse and relay box - Assignment plan.
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Power Supply
Power Supply Start-up System Shut-Off Interior Light Refueling Pump, Socket
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Horn
Horn Air Conditioning Heater Fan Wash / Wipe System Radio
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Check Module
Check Module Pre-heating Instruments, Warning Equipment
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Path Desig. Device Path Desig. Device Dealer Copy -- Not for Resale
Load warning device Float position
3.2 S9 Shut-off load warning device 3.6 S8 Float position
Travel 3.6 Y11 Float position valve
3.3 S5 FAST-SLOW Rock breaker
3.4 Y5 Valve, fast 3.15 S14 Rock breaker
3.5 S6 Travel motion alarm 3.15 Y12 Rock breaker valve
3.5 H10 Travel motion alarm
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Working Hydraulics
Working Hydraulics Joystick, Right
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Joystick, Left
Joystick, Left Option
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Restriction of Reach
Restriction of Reach
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Working Floodlights
Working Floodlights
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Check Module
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Service Manual Load Excavator ZX125
Inspection Plan
To be carried out by trained specialist dealer personnel.
O = Checking, Maintenance
Operating hours
X = Replace 2x min. 1x min.
Perform work with machine at operating after every every every yearly yearly
temperature 100 500 1,000 2,000
1 Check whether machine-specific instruction book
O O
is in the machine
2 Change engine oil X X
3 Change engine oil filter X X
4 Drain water from fuel tank O O O
5 Change fuel filter X X
6 Clean fuel dump and screen filter X
7 Check air intake O O
8 Change air filter - main cartridge according to service indicator X
O O O
! WARNING
The cleaning intervals should be if there
is high exposure to dust.
1 Check antifreeze level in coolant O
1
1 Change coolant
2 as required1)
1
Check V-belt tension O O
3
1
Check engine mounts and pump attachments O O
4
1 Check engine speed adjustment, top-end and low
O O
5 idle speed
1 Check valve lash of engine and adjust if
O
6 necessary
1
Check acid level and battery connections O O
7
1
Check dust filter for cab ventilation X X
8
1 Check condition and secure fastening of steel
O O
9 crawler chain track shoes
2 Check secure fastening of sprocket, crawler gear
O O O
0 units and hydraulic motor
2
Check smooth running of bottom and top rollers O O
1
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Load Excavator ZX125 Service Manual
O = Checking, Maintenance
Operating hours
X = Replace 2x min. 1x min.
Perform work with machine at operating after every every every yearly yearly
temperature 100 500 1,000 2,000
2
Check function of parking brake O O
2
2 Check bearing bushings and bolts of work
O O
3 equipment and replace if necessary
2 Check that door catches function perfectly, and
O O
4 replace if necessary
2 Check electrical indicating and warning elements,
O O
5 and lighting system
2 Check smooth running of operator controls and
O O
6 adjust if necessary
2
Check condition and function of dozer blade O O
7
2 Check tightness of all pipes, hoses, control valve,
8 hydraulic pumps, cylinders, etc.
O O
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Load Excavator ZX125 Service Manual
Operator Controls
The picture contains non-standard equipment.
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Service Manual Load Excavator ZX125
Instrument Panel
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Dealer Copy -- Not for Resale