Graph 1 : Components of Variation : This graph indicates the components of variation in the

measurement of the 10 parts by 3 operators and 3 trials for each operator. When we consider the gage
R&R variation , the variation due to study is more than the variation due to the actual part lengths.
More variation is due to part to part and percentage of study variance is around 25%.

Graph 2 : Values by Parts : This graph indicates the various measured values based on the part that we
want to analyze. This can be used to analyze the precision and accuracy of measurement

Graph 3 : R chart by operators : This Indicates that the measured values are within the range the Upper
and Lower Control limit and it also shows the amount of variation by an operator based on the part
number that he is measuring. None of the points are beyond the control limits hence the operator is
consistently measuring the parts.

Graph 4: Values by operator : It shows a box plot of the measured values and it can be used to find out
Outliers if any

Graph 5 : X bar chart : Many points are above or below the control limits which indicate part to part
variation are much greater than measuring devise variation
Graph 6: Lines are virtually identical so operators are measuring the parts identically and similarly.

Gage Run Chart of Values

Gage Run Chart of Values

Gage R&R Study - ANOVA Method

Two-Way ANOVA Table With Interaction
Source DF SS MS F P
Parts 9 6185.79 687.310 173.487 0.000
Operators 2 6.47 3.233 0.816 0.458
Parts * Operators 18 71.31 3.962 1.356 0.188
Repeatability 60 175.33 2.922
Total 89 6438.90
α to remove interaction term = 0.05

Two-Way ANOVA Table Without Interaction

Source DF SS MS F P
Parts 9 6185.79 687.310 217.358 0.000
Operators 2 6.47 3.233 1.023 0.364
Repeatability 78 246.64 3.162
Total 89 6438.90
Gage R&R
Variance Components
%Contribution
Source VarComp (of VarComp)
Total Gage R&R 3.1645 4.00
Repeatability 3.1621 3.99
Reproducibility 0.0024 0.00
Operators 0.0024 0.00
Part-To-Part 76.0164 96.00
Total Variation 79.1809 100.00
Gage Evaluation
 Study Var %Study Var
Source StdDev (SD) (6 × SD) (%SV)
From the adjacent table, we can infer that 99%
Total Gage R&R 1.77890 10.6734 19.99
of the data falls within the 6 Std Deviations and
Repeatability 1.77823 10.6694 19.98 97.98% variation is due to difference between
Reproducibility 0.04873 0.2924 0.55 tha parts.

Operators 0.04873 0.2924 0.55

Part-To-Part 8.71874 52.3124 97.98
Total Variation 8.89837 53.3902 100.00
Number of Distinct Categories = 6
Gage R&R for Values

Final Recommendation:

The p value in ANOVA table with interaction effect is 0.188, which is greater than 0.05. Hence there is no
significant variation and hence the interaction effect is not significant.

We accept the NULL hypothesis and hence the measurement system.