Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Amlai,shahdol(mp)
Project report on
1.chipper house
2.pulp mill
3.Tissue paper plant
Technical specifications:
Model
BX215
BX216
BX218
BX2113
Imported materials and dimensions mm
160*400
230*500
300*680
450*700
Flying the number of
2
2
2
2
Knife roll speed
592
590
650
500
Maximum diameter of the processing of raw materials mm
160
230
300
450
Chip size mm
30
30
30
38
Production capacity
3-4
7-8
12-15
15-30
Power of main motor kw
45
55
110
200-250
Feed roller motor power kw
2.2-3
3-4
4-5
7.5*2
Pump motor power kw
1.5*1
1.5*1
1.5*1
3*1
Weightkg
2990
4070
7000
11840
Overall dimensionsmm
1470*1550*970
1800*1900*1210
2200*2150*1500
3670*2517*2050
Electrical power transmission machine kw
3
3
3
3
Pulp mill
Wood and other plant materials used to make pulp contain three
main components (apart from water): cellulose fibres (desired for
papermaking), lignin (a three-dimensional polymer that binds the
cellulose fibres together) and hemicelluloses, (shorter branched
carbohydrate polymers). The aim of pulping is to break down the
bulk structure of the fibre source, be it chips, stems or other plant
parts, into the constituent fibres.
The mill
The most common fibre source for pulp mills is pulpwood. Other
common sources are bagasse and fibre crops. The first step in all
mills using wood (trees) as the fibre source is to remove the bark.
Bark contains relatively few usable fibers and darkens the pulp.
The removed bark is burned, along with other unusable plant
material, to generate steam to run the mill. Almost all wood is then
chipped before it processed further to free the fibers.
Properties
Production
Facial tissues
Paper towels are the second largest application for tissue paper in
the consumer sector. This type of paper has usually a basis weight
of 20 to 24 g/m2. Normally such paper towels are two-ply. This
kind of tissue can be made from 100% chemical pulp to 100%
recycled fibre or a combination of the two. Normally, some long
fibre chemical pulp is included to improve strength.
Wrapping Tissue
Toilet Tissue
Table napkins
Table napkins can be made of tissue paper. These are made from
one up to four plies and in a variety of qualities, sizes, folds,
colours and patterns depending on intended use and prevailing
fashions. The composition of raw materials varies a lot from
deinked to chemical pulp depending on quality.
The Industry
Sustainability
The paper tissue industry, along with the rest of the paper
manufacturing sector, has worked hard to minimise its impact on
the environment. Recovered fibres now represent some 46.5% of
the paper industry’s raw materials. The industry relies heavily on
biofuels (about 50% of its primary energy) and it is highly energy-
efficient. Its specific primary energy consumption has decreased
by 16% and the specific electricity consumption has decreased by
11%, due to measures such as improved process technology and
investment in combined heat and power (CHP). Specific carbon
dioxide emissions from fossil fuels decreased by 25% due to
process-related measures and the increased use of low-carbon and
biomass fuels. Once consumed, most forest-based paper products
start a new life as recycled material or biofuel