SQL SELECT STATEMENTS SELECT * FROM tbl Selectall rows and columns from table tb SELECT c1,c2 FROM tbl Select column c1, c2 and all rows from table th SELECT e1,¢2 FROM tbl WHERE conditions ORDER BY c1 ASC, c2 DESC Select columns e1, €2 with where conditions And from table tbl order result by column e1 inascending order and c2in descending order SELECT DISTINCT e1, 2 FROM tbl Select distinct rows by columns ¢1 and e2 from table tb SELECT et, agaregate(expr) FROM tht GROUP BY et Select column e1 and use aggregate function on expression expr, group columns by column cl SELECT ct, aggregate(expr) AS e2 PROM tb GROUP BY ct HAVING c2 >v Select column e1 and c2as column alias ofthe result of aggregate function on expr. iter group ‘of records with c2 greater than value v SQL UPDATE TABLE INSERT INTO thI(c1,2, VALUES(v1,v2..) Insertdata into table tbl INSERT INTO thI(c1,c2, ) SELECT ctc2..FROM thi2 WHERE conditions Insert data from tbI2 into tbl uppaTEt WHERE conditions Update data in table tbl DELETE FROM thl WHERE conditions Delete records from table th based on WHERE conditions, ‘TRUNCATE TABLE tbl Drop table tbl and re-create ital datas lost ‘SQL TABLE STATEMENTS (CREATE TABLE tbI( 1 datatypetlength) 2 datatypetlength) PRIMARY KEY(e1) a Create table tbl with primary ey is el DROP TABLE tbl Remove table tl from database, ALTER TABLE tht ADD COLUMN c1 datatype(length) ‘Add column cto table tb ALTER TABLE tbl DROP COLUMN et Drop column c1 from table th SQL JOIN STATEMENTS SELECT * FROM tbIL INNER JOIN tbl2 ON join-conditions Inner join table tlt with tbi2 based on jin conditions SELECT * FROM thI1 LEFT JOIN tbl2 ON join-conditions Left join table tlt with tb12 based on jl conditions. SELECT * FROM thI1 RIGHT JOIN thI2 ON join-conditions Right jin table tbl with tb2 based on join conditions SELECT * FROM thI1 RIGHT JOIN thl2 ON joi Fall outer join table tll with th12 based on join conditions ‘conditions