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T 03/02856C COMPANYMILESTONE

-
{ ;'*''" "il*
i |# { il., Established withthe visionto manufacture highqualityAir DiffusionEquipment to
meetfutureneedsanddemands. Together witha teamof experienced Engineers & Craftsman
dedicated -
to ChanChuanChang'sMotto Commitment, Creativity we produced
& Credibility,
g o o dq u a l i t ypro d u ctsw i th h i g hsta n dar dof cr eativityin designand m aintainedexcel l ent
c r e d i b i l i tiyn r ep u ta ti o n .

ruffiffiffi Registered ofTrade

withtheRegistry (Singapore),
andPatents CCCTradeMark@l
namein its industry.
hassincebecomea household

"s Rffi*s
NSSW ChanChuanChang(CCC)productsare testedby VIPAC,a testinglaboratory at
Victorian Technology Centre,PortMelbourne, Theseresultsare NATACertified
Victoria. (National
Association of Testing Authorities, Australia) to ADC10623R3 (AirDiffusion Council,USA)and
i n co u n tri ew
a r eo f f i c i a l leynd o rse d s h i char esignator ies - nam el y ,
to the LL.A.C.agr eem ent
Au s t r a l i aN, e wZ e a l a n dB, ri ta i nU
, S Aa nd M alaysia.

...*ftft"fi
E Sl$ $ CCCAluminium Computer FloorAir Grillewassentfor ComprehensiveLoadingTest
c o n d u c t ebdy S i n g a p o re
In sti tu te Resear ch( SlSlR)and achie v ed
o f S tandar d& Industr ial
e x c e l l e nrte s u l ts.

1 997 CCCwasawarded ISO9002Certification.

Ourimpressivelistof satisfied
clients
is
to CCC'smotto- Commitment,
testimony Creativity
andCredibility.

2005 CCChasimproveditsquality
Management systemwithrespectto theISO9001:2000
standard dueto ourcommitmenttowardsqualityimprovement in ourproducts andcustomer
Wethankyouforyourfaithandsupport
satisfaction. in ourproducts.
Wewillcontinue to strive
harderto exceedyourdemand& satisfaction.
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T03/02856C SquareLouvreCeilingDiffusers
SeriesCD

lnstalledceilingdiffuserin laboratoryfor testing'.

Ceilingis paintedblackto facilitatewitnessingsmokepattern.

2
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T03/02856C SquareLouvreCeilingDiffusers
SeriesCD
Description
- SeriesCD diffuserare available core
withdifferent
patterns
to ensuremaximumdesign versatility.
- Theflowpatternrangesfromsingleway(direction)
to 4 way (direction).
- Diffuser sar e m anufactur ed
fr om high qual i ty
extr udedaluminiumsectionsor steel.
- Coresectionsin all unitsare easilyremovable
for
maintenance.
- As withall CCC productsthis diffuseroffersthe
best possibleair flow char acter isti cws hi l s t
maintaining low noiselevelsof operation.
M o d e l N o . :C D / 0 1
- Standardfinish is in baked white enamel.
Othercolours may be availableuponrequest.

Accessories
- OpposedBladeDamper
- NeckReducers
- Quickmountingneckadapters
- PlenumBox
- AdapterCollars

OtherFeatures

ModelNo.: CDl02 Fixing:

- Suggestions
are alsoavailable
on requestfrom
yourCCCSpecialist.

TYPEOF DIFFUSION
l WAY 2 WAY 3 WAY 4 WAY
A A A A

tri INJ-B'
l | - l

Il---_iI
I t-------- |
I r-------J I
--Y-
t Y f f t

3
@
T03/02856C SquareLouvreCeilingDiffusers
SeriesCD

DesignandDimensions Ditfuser Ditfuser

NeckSize(mm) ActualFaceSize
152 260
203 310
254 362
305 413
356 463
406 514
457 565
508 616
A = Nominal necksizeless12mm
B = Nominalfacesize 560 667
c - Ceilingopeningsizeor nominalfacesizeless64 mm 610 718

Closcd Portfton

B Opon Porilion

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T03/02856C SquareLouvreCeilingDiffusers
SeriesCD
FrameStyle

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 @
T 03/02856C
Selectinga SeriesCD Diffuse

Whenselectinga SeriesCD diffuser,the following (ii) Excessiveair quantitiesrelativeto the capacityand

requirements
has to be considered. positioning
of the diffuser,thuscreatingdrafts.

1.Theair patternrequirements.
2.Thethrowrequirements. 3. The Air Quantity
3.Theair quantity.
4.Thedesirednoiselevels. The totalvolumeof air to be deliveredto eacharea,is
determinedby the overallsystemdesign.Thusthe
numberof outletsper room,determines
1. TheAir PatternRequirement the volumeto
be transmittedthrougheach ouilet.

The positioning
of the ouiletsand the shapeof the area
to be conditionedaffectthe dispersement
4. The NoiseLevelSpecification
of the air.

Forexample,a smallofficemay only requirea single The noiselevelproducedby an outletrelatesdirecfly

smallceilingdiffuserto be locatedin the centreof the t o t h e q u a n t i t yo f a i r b e i n gt r a n s m i t t etdh r o u g ht h e
room.Howevera largearea,suchas a supermarket, outlet,as wellas the necksizeand corestyle.
libraryor classroom, may requirea largenumberof
ditfuser,evenlyspacedthroughoutthe area,to produce The followingtable may be used as a guideto the
an overlapping movementof air. generallyacceptableNR levelsfor variouscommon
usesituations:
Besideslightingfixtures,exposedbeams,support
columns,officepartionsand astheticconsiderations NR LEVELS TYPICALAPPLICATIONS
may all havea strongbearingon the framestyleand
corepatternthatwill meetthe specificrequirements. 20-25 Radio,T.V.Studios,Churches.
25-30 Live Theatres,Opera Halls,Concert
2. TheThrowRequirement Halls,BandRooms.
30-35 ConferenceRooms,Movie Theatres,
LectureRooms,PrivateOffices.
Thedistance froman outletto thenearest enclosing 35-40 Libraries,GeneralOffices,Laboratories,
wallor thedistancefroma diffuserto theintersection Restaurants.
of its airstreamwith that of a seconddiffuser,is 40-45 Halls,Corridors,
Cafeterias.
considered thethrowrequirement. 45-50 Storerooms, LargeDepartment Stores
andSupermarkets.
F o r h i g hc e i l i n ga p p l i c a t i o n st h
, e t h r o wi s u s u a l l y Over50 Manufacturing
Areas.
measuredto extendto the 1500mm levelof the room.

The properthrowconditionwill be achieved,if the

followingextremesof conditioning
do not arise:

(i) Inadequate conditioning

whichfails to coverthe
totalarea.

6
@T03/02856C Selectinga SeriesCD Diffuser

Air Velocityin a Duct System ZoneC: Hospitals,individualhotel rooms,private

offices.
Air velocitycan be calculatedusing the following
expressions: Example:

For a roomtemperature of 20'c and roomsin Zone

V = B, recommended roomair velocitiesare between0.10
A
or m/s and 0.20m/s (20-40fpm).
-
qx4
l, _

d'xlc Calculation
of otherTerminalVelocities
whereq=airtlowC/s
A = dIe€I IT12
Fora giventhrow(L,)and velocity(V,),otherthrows
can be calculatedfor otherterminalvelocities(V,,Lt
d = diameterm usingthe followingformula.
v = air velocitym/s
(Note:Assumingone stayswithina limitedzoneof the
To convertair velocityexpressedin m/s,to fpm use jet core).
the followingformula:
,:-. = L ' XV '
V (fPm)=197xv
(m/s) V,
Example
Recommended
Air Velocityin rooms
For a throw of 4 metres,with a terminalvelocityof
I t i s g e n e r a l l ya c c e p t e dt h a t r o o m a i r v e l o c i t i e s 0.5 m/s,what is the throwwith a terminalvelocityof
shouldbe limitedaccordingto roomtemperature. The 0.3m/s?
followinggraphsshowsrecommended air velocities
for ditferentapplications. '!-' =
L'XV'
Y"
m/s fpm Air Velocityin room 4 x 0s. 5
0.40 = o
1:iiii
.4. A :{ = 6.7metres
VE:
r:oV.
'V
PerformanceGraphs
A :,i,Y7fY4l2" The performance graphsshowAirflow,pressuredrop
0.10
.4.'.F { A v soundlevelsand throwsfor eachsizeof the product.

Thethrowsare established to a terminalvelocity

of 0.5
m/s (100fpm) and are in metres.On the performance
oC graphs,thereare markedin as dashedlines,with the
Roomtemperature particularthrow value marked on as follows:i.e.
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 T=0.4
ZoneA: Largespaces,people in motioneg. big Pressure
dropsare shownas totalpressurein Pascals
departmentstores,hotel lobbies,indoor (Pa).
sportsactivities.
SoundLevelsare presented as NoiseRatings(N.R.)
ZoneB: Officespace,small shops,schools,public in dB, including
a 6 db roomabsorption.
buildings.
Referto next page...
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T 03/02856C SquareLouvreCeilingDiffuser
SeriesCD
GraPh
Performance

Throwsareshownto a terminalvelocityof 0'5 m/s(100fpm)'

pleasereferto theAspectTablefor the Diffusersize'
Fordiffusercategory,

500.0

./ \r,
\." ^r' \o
200.0
,rY ./
100.0

50.0
,.}
o

E 2o.o
o ()
E o
7 r'-'-
nn r+3 J
ii,
E
(L
iz
40

35

30
1.0
20,0

T : Throwin metre FlowRate: (Litre/sec.)

AspectTable

CATEGORY
NECKSIZE 150 350 400
SQUARE
(l NMM)
Example:
An airflowof 100/s (360cfm) usinga type 4 (300mm squarenecksiz_e, f romAspecttable)will givee
of 27, anda throwof 1 m, for an air velocityof 0'5 m/s'
pressuredropof o pa io.ozsinwg),a nbise'rating