An a Review on 3-D Analysis of Building Frame
Using STAAD-PRO Softwear
Abhishek Singh #1, Honey Gaur *2
#1
Research scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Kalinga University, Raipur
*2
Asst. Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Kalinga University, Raipur
st
Abstract— This In 21 century due to large
population the no of areas in units are decreasing
day by day. Few years back the populations were
not so vast so they used to stay in Horizontal
system(due to more area available per person).But
now a day’s people preferring Vertical System(high
rise building due to shortage of area).In high rise
buildings we should concern about all the forces that
act on a building ,its own weight as well as the soil
bearing capacity .For external forces that act on the
building the beam, column and reinforcement
should be good enough to counteract these forces
successfully. A capacity of the soil should be good
enough to pass the load successfully to the
foundation. For loose soil we preferred deep
foundation (pile).If we will do so much calculation
for a high rise building manually then it will take
more time as well as human errors can be occurred.
So the use of STAAD-PRO will make it easy.
Keywords— Software Analysis, High rise Building, STADD
PRO 3D.
I. INTRODUCTION
STAAD-PRO software was born giant. It is the most
common and popular software used now days. Basically it is
performing design works. There are following four steps
using STAAD-PRO to reach the goal.
•Firstly Prepare the input file.
•Second Analyze the input file.
•Third Watch the results and verify them.
•Fourth Send the analysis result to steel design or
concrete design engines for designing purpose.
1. Prepare the input file-
 First of all we described the structure. In description
part we include geometry, the materials, cross
sections, the support conditions.
2. Analyze the input file-We should sure that we are
using STAAD-PRO syntax. Else it will error.
 We should sure that all that we are inputting that will
generate a stable structure .Else it will show error.
 At last we should verify our output data to make sure
that the input data was given correctly.
3. Watch the results and verify them.
1
 Reading the result take place in POST
PROCESSING Mode.
 First we choose the output file that we want to
analyze (like various loads or load combination)
.Then it will show the results.
4. Send the analysis result to steel design or concrete
design engines for designing purpose.
 If someone wants to do design after analysis then he
can ask STAAD-PRO to take the analysis results to
be designed as design
 The data like Fy main, Fc will assign to the view
 Then adding design beam and design column.
 Running the analysis it will show the full design
structure.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
Following are the literature reviews are based on the study.
Viviane Warnotte are summarized the basic concepts on
which the seismic pounding effect Occurs between
adjacent buildings. He identified the conditions under
which the seismic Pounding will occur between
buildings and adequate information and, perhaps more
Importantly, pounding situation analyzed. From his
research it was found that a elastic model cannot predict
correctly the behaviors of the structure due to seismic
pounding. Therefore non-elastic analysis is to be done to
predict the required seismic gap between buildings.
Shehata E. Abdel Raheem are to be developed and
implemented a tool for the inelastic analysis of seismic
pounding effect between buildings. They carried out a
parametric study on buildings pounding response as well as
proper seismic hazard mitigation practice for adjacent
buildings. Three categories of recorded earthquake
excitation were used for input. He studied the effect of
impact using linear and nonlinear contact force model for
different separation distances and compared with nominal
model without pounding consideration.
Robert Jankowski are to be addressed the fundamental
questions concerning the application of the nonlinear
analysis and its feasibility and limitations in predicting
Seismic pounding gap between buildings. In his analysis,
elastoplastic multi-degree of freedom. Lumped a mass
models are used to simulate the structural behavior and a
non-linear viscoelastic impact elements are applied to
model collisions. The results of the study Prove that
 pounding may have considerable influence on behavior of
the structures.

 At least 20% of the concrete shall be residual

products used as aggregate.
 Use of concrete industries own residual products.
 Use of new types of residual products, previously
land filled or disposed of in others ways.
 CO2- neutral, waste-derived fuels shall substitute
fossil fuels in the cement production by at least 10%.

III. CONCLUSION
For column of the area of steel or percentage of steel always
greater than required for wind load combination than the
seismic load combination.

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