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Prepari n g y our ELNA 3-10
Gi vin g your m hln Iii II d - EL NA S t ar de Lu x e CI. 41
s rves Is your gu r p rf cl
p rfo rm In EL NA P lana Star de Luxe CI. 43
Evon t h b t wing m Ichlno wil l not
se w prop erl y wi th a needle 0'1 poo r ELNA S u per CI. 62
quality. Choose needles of fi rst- class
qua lity, system 705 or the American ELN A Plana Super CI. 64
styl e 15 x1.
• Needle and thread must be adapted to
t he kind of work to be done.
ELNAgraph 11
Straight Sewing 12-1 3
• Universal tension 13
S ewing with autom at ic stitches 14- 16 an d 23
• Selecti on dial fo r use with th e built- in
ELN A discs 14
• Int erchangeable EL NAdiscs 15 and 23
• Variations of St itch Width 16
• Cente ring th e Needle 16
Some Pract i cal S ew ing 17-22
Additional ELN A Su p er Features 23
• " Com b i " Stitch Pattern s 23
• B uttonhole, N o-turn 24
• Practical S t it c hes w ith EL NA Super 25-26
• First fam iliarize yourself wit h the sim pl er
kin ds of work. You will t hen take better
advantag e of th e many other possi bi li-
ties prov ided by your ELNA.
Other Uses of EL N Adiscs 27
Assortment of ELNAdiscs 28
Examp les of .. Com bi " S t itc h Pattern s 28
Ext ra Accesso r ies 29- 30
Servici ng and D isorders 31
• Do not try to remedy a di sorder without
first havin g consulted our recommenda-
t ions.
• Make as much use of your ELNA ser-
vice as you wish . In each ELNA shop ,
th ere is a qualified personnel ready to
help you. Under the conditions of the
guarantee, they are the only ones
competent to deal with . technical
matters concerning your mach ine.
Tab le of Adjustm ents 32
Alph ab etic Index 33
2
Preparing your ELNA
Fig. 3
Remo ve the 4 screws at th e bottom;
• Keep them i n t he accessory box for use again,
if necessary (important f or sh ippin g) .
Fig. 4
o pen the fla p.
Fig. 5 a
Remove the co ver.
Take out t he foot co ntrol.
Fig. 5 b
Take out
the machin e,
the acce sso ry box.
Fig. 6
Sewing Table
T o increase t he sewin g su rface, use the cover
as a sewin g tabl e.
Accessories
The accessory box contains t he f ollowin g stan-
dard accessori es:
1 presser foot (already on t he machine) (7)
1 darning foot (8)
1 darning an d button plat
1 zipper f oot (9)
1 embroid ery and button holo f ot (10)
1 butto nh ole kni'l
5 bobbin s
1 assort ment of 5 need l s
1 needle t hreader
6 sin gle ELNAdi scs
1 screwdri ver
1 cl eani ng brush
1 empty oiler
1 ELN A - oil refill
Ad diti o nal for ELNA Super :
1 buttonhole f oot (11)
1 assort ment of 10 (instead of 5) needles
1 single ELNAdisc (instead of 6)
5 double ELNAdiscs
How to use the acce ssories is expl ained f rom
page 17 onwards.
Fig. 12
Electri cal C ontrol s
Check t he voltage on the switc h plate. Make
sure th at t he vo lta ge is the same as that indicated
on the light bulbs in your home. If th is is not
t h ~ case, do not plug in the machi ne, but get in
touch with the ELNA service. D o not go by the
markin gs on the wall plugs.
Electric Foot Control and Cord
Plu g th ese in as shown in fig. 12.
Electronic Foot Control
If the fo ot control is mar-
ked" el ectronic " , it is also
equi pped with a small
switch as shown in this
sket ch. You then have two 12
ran ges of sewing speeds,
namely :
Fast speed : W ith the switch at "+ "
Slo w sp eed : ' With the switch at" - "
Starti ng the Machine
The more you press the foot control pe dal down,
th e f aster t he machine runs .
Fig. 13
Sew i ng Light
The switch is on the switch plate.
To replace the bulb: First of all, pull out the plug .
Press wit h the screwdriver to make the lamp
come out.
Bayonet socket : pus h in, turn and remove th e
bulb.
o 13
14
15
Fig . 14
Remove t he needle and f oot. Ope n t he rota ry
hook cover. T ake off the needle pl ate (with t he
screwdriver).
Bru sh t he rotary hook and feed d og with th e
cl ean ing bru sh , t o remove t he pi ec es of th read
and lint .
Oiling
Fig. 15-16 16
To oil t he machin e, raise the t hread ta k e-u p
lever (see arrow) .
Use on ly good quality oil f or your se wing
machine.
Two dro p s of ELN A oil will suffice for each
oil hole. The latter are pai nted red . Oil occasion-
ally acc ordin g to use.
I n case of prolo ng ed , u nint err upted use,
place o ne dro p of o il o n t he rotary hoo k
f rom tim e t o t im e.
Fig. 17
Insertion of t he needl e plate.
17
Fig. 18-19
Quick Change of the Presser Feet-
wi thout a screwdriver.
For all ac cess ories, wh ther sta nd ard or extra,
rai se th e needle bar and the presser bar. T urn
out the wings of t he clampin g sc rew and loosen
it. Fa sten t he f oot. Tigh ten t he cla mping screw, 18
tu rn in th e wi ng s.
Fig. 20
N . B . The darning f oot is fa stened fro m th e
rear, th e lever of the foot pa ssing behind t he
need le clamp stud.
Make sure t o l ower t he p res ser fo ot leve r before
starting to darn .
Threads
The use of g oo d qu ali t y du ll or me rce riz ed
threa d is prefera ble.
A dry t hread be com es brittle. It reg ains its
st re,ngth when placed near an open window
19
overn ig ht.
Fig. 21
For darn ing, use left twist thread (stronger) .
Threads Needles
System
Materials
Cotton Silk ISynthetic 705
I Fibres I5X1 20
70
Sheer 120·100· sewing sewing
10
--- --- ---
darning 70
Used (darning) darning darning
120-100· 10
- - - ---
80
Ordinary 100-60· sewing sewing
12
--- - - -
Medium and 80-90
80-40· sewing sewing
heavy weights 12-14
·Sizes may change depending on the country.
21
---- -----~~
22
Needle
Fig. 22
Insert the needle into the needle clamp, the flat
of t h e n eedle against th e i n d ex fin g er. Make
sure that the needle is pu shed as f ar as it will
g o . Tighten th e screw firmly (witho ut screw-
driver).
B o bbin Windi ng
Fig. 23-24
Oesengage the flywheel by unsc rewing the coup-
ling knob by a q uarter of a turn.
Fig. 24 a
Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder w ith
------~
g~.",.
the h o les on top. The thread wi ll the n wind
'£,S!;=
.....
and unwind automatically in the right di rection .
Push the bobbin winder to the right.
Pull out the spool pin. Place the spool on it and
pass the thread through the guide. Wind the
end of th e thread around the bobbin by hand, 24 a
then wind by machine, w h ile p ressing lightly
on the spo ol with the left hand, in order t o
streIch the thread and fill the bobbin evenly
(fig . 24). T he bobbin stops automatically wh en
it is f ull.
Fig. 23
Tighten the flywheel couplin g kn ob firmly (tu rn
knob in opposite direction to the arrow), cut
the thread and remove the bobbin by pushing
away the bobbin winder.
24
Fig. 25
Fig. 26
Fig. 27
Fig. 28
Check
Open the rotary hook cover an d check by pulling
t he thread gently t o t he rear; it sh oul d not come
out of the sl ot. If it does repeat th e operation as
explain ed above (Fig. 26-27).
Pull out about 6 inches of thread.
Fig. 29
C hanging t he Bob bi n
Presser bar rais ed. Pull the extractor down into
th e central hole of the bob bin. When it is
rel eased, th e bobbin is au to mati ca lly re moved .
30
Fig. 32-32 a
Pro cee d in the same way but with two threads.
Pass on e thread on eith er side of the separati ng
disc of the upper tension (fig. 32 a), as well as on
either si de of the thread guide on the needl e
clamp.
32
33
Fig. 34
Make sure that the lo wer thread crosses t he
bobbin correctly.
Fig. 35
Close the rotary hoo k cov er, pull both threads
about 6 inches towards the rear and under t he
presser foot.
Place the material beneath the presser foot and
lowe r the presser f oot lever. Never run a
threaded machine without any material
under the presser foot.
The t wo t hreads should be held back while
sewing the first two or three stitches, every
time you start sewing.
CI!)
35
ELN Agraph
Fig. 36
T he EL NAgraph is the automat ic stitc h con trol
of t he machine.
It con si sts of:
1. Stitch sel ection dial
2. Eject or f or th e ELNAdiscs
3. Needle po siti on wheel
4. Stitch width lever
5. Stitch length knob.
o ELNAdi sc
® Stitch length kn ob
Fig. 37-38-39
• Th e stitch w i dth lev er has vari o us f u nc-
t ions
and can be t urned to on e of the f oll owing
position s : 38
1. fo r a pre-d etermi ned stitch wi dth- fig. 37
2. fo r a varying st itch widt h- fig . 38
39
Straight Sewing
Fig. 40
Forward S titc h i ng
Turn the stitc h len gth kn ob to t he desired length,
bet we en 1 and 4 (black nu mbers) .
A dapt th e stitch length to th e kind of work and
the t hickness of t he material used, i.e. short
stitc hes f or fi ne material, lon ger stitch es for
heavy mate rial.
T he two threads shoul d be held back while
sew ing the first t wo or t hree stitches.
Fig. 41-42
Fig. 43
Removing the Mat erial
• Turn the fl ywheel t owards you to raise the
thread take-up lever to its h ig hest positi on .
• Lift up the presser f oot lever.
• Pullout the material towards the back and cut
the thread with the thread cutter on the presser
bar.
43
U ni ve rsal Ten sio n
With t he uni versal tensio n, most of th e usual
sewing j ob s ca n be do ne w i t hout c hangin g the
ten sio n, i.e. :
Fig. 44
Upper ten sio n : R ed num ber "5 H, faci ng th e
guide mark.
Fig. 45
Lower t ension : Red nu mber "1 H , faci ng th e
t ip of th e tensio n leve r.
Fo r cert ai n jobs (nylon th reads, hemstitchi ng,
speci al se ams, etc.), an adju stment can be mad e
by tu rn ing the upper te nsi on regulator kno b.
If t he lower ten sio n has to be altered (nylo n
work), t urn the graduated sc rew with t he screw-
driver. The graduati on marks all ow you to come
back easil y to the universal te nsion.
Fig. 46
Perf ect t en si on : The t hreads are lo cked
bet ween th e tw o layers of clot h.
Fig. 47
U pp er tens ion t o o stron g : T he threa ds are
locked on top of the mat erial. Decreas e t he
te nsion by t urni ng t he knob in th e directi on of
th e arrow.
Fig . 48
Upper t en sio n t o o w eak : The threa ds are
locked on th e underside of the material. In crease
the tension by tu rn ing t he kn ob in th e direction
of t he arrow.
S ewi ng with A utomati c
S titches
Fig . 49-50
Selectio n D ial
a. A t posit ions 1 to 6, as desired, it allows 6
stitches t o be selected and sewn w ith t he
built-in ELNAdiscs:
• Zigzag stitch (1)
• Edgin g stitch (2) CD
• Blind stitch (3)
• Overcasting (4) ® m',iM,tffiM'fl11I¥i'i"t,
• 2 deco rative stitc hes (5, 6)
as are ill ustrated oppo sit e, fig. 50.
T he use of th ese stitches is expl ai ned from
page 17 and onward s.
Fig. 49
Adjustments
fo r sewin g th e automatic stitches 1 to 6 on th e
sel ecti on dial :
®
• Stitch width lever at .. 0 n .
50
• T urn t he selecti on dial to the stitch desired.
• Needl e posit ion wh eel at the cente r posi tion
(red mark).
• St itch width lever w it h the mark " . " on t o p
on positions 1-4, as desired .
• Stitc h l en gt h kno b on po sitio n )4-4, as des ired,
Example:
I~ o 2 3 4
~ 5
.Fig. 51
53
Fig. 52
Visual Indicato r
f or automatic patterns.
T he circle on the EL NAdisc b rought oppo site 56
the w h ite arro w -by tu rning the flyw heel-indi-
cates the begin ni ng of each aut omatic stitch
pattern .
It i s not necessary to make use of t hi s f or or-
dinary sewin g wo rk but the indicator i s very
useful in ord er to determin e t he begin ni ng and
"t he end of certain decorat ive stitch pattern s.
57
,I
"
Fig. 58
Example:
~ y.
I~ 0 2 3 4
~-~
0 05
1
~
59
Tapered Stitch Width
Fig. 59
Th e wi dth of all t he automatic st itch es may be
adjuste d gradually, at wi ll by hand.
Pull out and turn the stitch width lever into th e
hori zont al position. It can then be moved
freel y fro m 1-4 and from 4-1 , with you r thumb.
Fig. 60
Thi s free adju stment of t he stitch width i s par-
tic ul arly suitable for making fi lled-in patterns and 60
tapered monogram s as well as for doin g fancy
em broi dery, particu larl y if based on the zigzag a
, b c
,,,
stitch (sel ecti on dial on 1).
Centerin g t he Need le
I ,,
Fig. 61
For certain kinds of sewi ng su ch as bindings , zip I
,
fasteners, etc. (straight stitch) an d buttons, I
buttonholes, etc. (zigzag) , t he stitch can be dis- ,J
placed towa rds the right or left of th e ce nter. I
Tu rn th e need le posit ion wh eel to the left or to
th e right or to any position between left and ,,
I
I
rig ht. ,,
Example: center (red mark), left, right. ,,
a) Strai ght sti tch; I
b) Zigzag stitch at stitch width" 2 "; Ll,
c) Zigza g stitch at ' gradually variable st itch ,
wi dt h.
,, I
, I
I
I
I
S ome P ractical Sewing
~ 1 ~ 2-4 ~ 1-4
~ 1 ~ 1-4 ~ X-y,
The satin stitch is easy to adjust thanks t o the
large distance which has been allowed for fi ne
adjustme nts between 0 and 1, on th e stitch
length kno b.
Gen erall y use d f or deco rative pattern s, mono-
grams, etc.
A nice raised effect is obtained by c over ing the
first row of st itches, on ce or tw ice, using th e
same stitc h width .
~ 1 ~ 1-4-1 ® X-y,
Turn t he stitch w idt h l ever to its horizontal posi-
ti on. The width of t he sti tch es can be ch anged
while sewing, to obtain a st it ch w ith a fuller
or tapered effect, as desired . It is use d fo r
making monog rams and fancy patterns .
Fo r monogrammin g, stretch the mate rial on an
em broidery hoop.
1
Overcasting - Fig. 64
J
~ 4 ~ 2-4 ® 1,-1
Place th e work as in fi g. 64. Thi s overcasti ng is
pa rticu larly durable and wit hstands repeate d
washing.
~ 4 ~ 3-4 ~ X-y,
It is best t o joi n t wo selvedg es.
Fig. 66
Patching
~ 4 ~ 4 ® X-X
Cover the damaged part with a patch. Sew wi th
the serpentine stitc h around t he ed ges of t he
patch. Then cut out t he defective portion of t he
original, close to the serpenti ne stitchin g. W ith
this sim ple method the patching is do ne in one
operation and extra thickne ss or fe ll seams
66
are avoided.
Fig. 67
Patching J ersey Materi al
~ 4 ~ 4 ® X-Yo
Proceed in exactly the same way, but it i s pre-
ferable to make th e patch circu lar an d to sew it
on about Yo" (1 ce ntimetre) from the edge.
Then cut off th e loose edg es of the patch and
the defective part of th e original material.
Fig. 68
Shell Stitch
~ 3 ~ 4 ~ 1-2
It is mainly sewn on th e bias. Every sixth stitch
shou ld be made outside t he mate ri al. Th en sew
or put t he bias in place, dependi ng on the kind
of work which is bein g don e. Also su ita bl e for
sewing on jersey material.
Fig. 69
B lind Stitch
~ 3 ~ 1-4 ~ 1-4
68
• Form the hem: I, (a =
w rong si de of fab ric). Ia
• Fold it ba ck, underneath
th e fa bri c: II.
lIa
• Place it under the presser
f oot as sh own in fig. 69. i---r-- ----''''
• Sew the hem, making sure L-_ _"':"':="-_ -'
that only the wide stitche s
to the left enter into the
fold.
When the work is finish ed, unfold it an d press .
If you often sew this stitch, th e special blind
stitch fo ot with guide is recomm ende d-See
ext ra acces sories page 29.
69
N o-turn Butto nho l es
see pag e 24.
Butto nholes
It may be preferable, first, to make a tri al button-
hole on a scrap of material.
Butto nhole
3/16" (4 mm) wide
~ 1 ~ 2-4-2-4-0. ~ Yo
Fig. 70
• T urn the needle pos ition wheel to the ext reme
left.
• Set stitch width lever at " 2 ", with mark ". "
on top.
Fig. 71
• Sew the first side of the butto nhole.
Lower t he needle into the material at th e right
si de of this row.
Fig. 72
• Rai se the foot and p ivot t he material half a
turn around the needle. Lower th e fo ot.
Rais e th e needle.
Fig. 73
• Set th e stitch width lever at " 4 " . Sew a few
stitches f or th e barta ck. Raise the needle.
Fig. 74
• Set the stitch width lever at " 2 ", sew the othe r
si de of th e buttonh ole, parallel to the first,
but 1/1 6" shorter. Rai se th e need le.
Fig. 75
• Set the sti tch width lever at" 4 " and sew a f ew
stitches f or th e bartack, then fi ni shing the but-
tonhole. Raise the needle.
Fig. 76
• Set the stitch width lever at " 0" and fast en
th e threads with a few stitch es, holding th e
material back by hand so that it will not be f ed.
77
Fig. 77
Reinforced Button hol e
Insert a soft embroidery cord under th e left
groove of t he fo ot. Proceed in the same mann er
as f or ordi nary buttonholes. To finish t he button-
hol e, pull t he protrud in g end s of t he cord an d cut
the m off cl ose to th e button hole.
Fig. 78
Cutting t he Button hole
Proceed as illustrated . 78
Fig. 79
Repa iring Buttonholes
Fig. 80
Bu tto ns
~ 1 ~ 2-4 ® 0
Decenter the needle to t he left.
Adju st t he stitch widt h so that t he needl e will 79
descen d in t he center of the holes of t he button.
Sew ab out 6 to 8 stitches. W hen sewing-o n
4-hole button s, move the button afte r having
sewn th e first two hol es and sew t he second pair
of hol es in exactly t he same mann er.
Raise th e needle, set the stitch width lever at
position" 0 " and fasten th e t hread s by sewin g
a few st itch es i n th e sam e hole.
Snap butto ns as well as hooks an d eyes, roll ers
f or curtai ns etc., are sewn-o n in the sam e way.
If you often sew- on butto ns, the help given by
the butto n f oot (see ext ra acce ssorie s, page 29)
an d button plate wi ll be appreciated.
W
80
Further Practical Sewi ng
81
Fig. 81-84
N ormal Darning
For d arn ing wi t h a uto mat ic st it c hes see \ 1tJ : I l) I I L' I I '.) I ~ I
pag e 25. 84 :. .: U ~) tJ \)
Fig. 85
Worn -o ut Ed g es
85
86 a
Fig . 86 a 86 b
Wool Tricot
,Q;o, ~3®3
Use t he button plate.
Place the woo l as in fig. 86 a and fasten it with
a few stitches .
Fig. 86 b
Fig. 87
~ 0 (£) 1-4
Use th e zipper foot w hich can be moved to
the left or righ t of the needle, after the screw
has been loosened. This screw must be ti gh-
ten ed again afterwards. T he foot allows you to
sew in the zip faste ner without having to turn
the work. It is al so suitable for sewing-in cords,
and fo r sew in g rig ht at th e edge of a piece of
cloth, etc.
88
A dditio nal ELNA
S uper Feat ures
Fig. 89 89
Interc hangeab le ELNAdiscs supplied with
the sewing machine:
1 single ELNAdisc (si ng le profi le);
5 double ELNAdiscs (do ubl e profi le) .
Fig. 90
Sewing with Double ELNAdis cs
• Selection dial at position" A ".
• Needle position wh ee l at the ce ntered positi on
(red mark).
• Stitch width lever: mark" I"
on top, on position
1-4 as desired.
• Stitch length knob at position " A " .
Example: 90
~ A
~ 0 2 3 4
.. ~
0 107 "" "" :I. '\. ,
»7)~71
Fig. 91-92
S titc h Tuner
In principle all the stitches are perfectly shaped.
However, for certai n very intricate sti tches (tr ue
hemstitching, etc.) sewn with the double EL NA-
discs, it may be desirable to lengthen or shorten
the pattern to adapt it better to the material and
thread used .
• To lengthen or shorten the stitch, t urn the
knob to "+ " (to th e left) or to " - " (to th e
rig ht), respectively.
" Combi " Stitch Patterns
T hese are obtained when using the built-in an d
the double interchan geable ELN Adisc s at the
same tim e.
Fig. 93
Simply put
• t he stitch selection dial on th e cor respondi ng
nu mber ;
• a d ouble ELNAdisc, as desired, into the
ELNAgraph;
• needle position wheel at the center position
(red mark).
• the stitch width lever with the mark " on I"
to p: at positi on 1-4 as desired ;
• th e stitch length knob at " A" ;
Example:
o 2 3 4
~ 60 141 1
93
N o-turn Buttonholes
Preparation
Fig. 94
Perfo rm t he fo llowing operati on s in t h e order
given :
• Set t he sel ection dial at po sition" 1 " , zi gzag
stitch;
• T urn th e nee dle po sitio n wheel all th e way to
th e left;
• W ith t he stitch wi dth lever at position " 0", pu ll
it out a bit and tu rn it, so the" buttonhole"
mark is on top, and then set it at position" 2 " ;
• Tu rn the stitch length kn ob to position" A ";
• Make sure once more t hat the st itch width lever
is properly set at po sition " 2" .
Fin e Ad j ustment
Fig. 100
Depending on t he material or thread used, th e
zigzag stitch ing of th e first row may happen to
be too ti ght or t oo loose. This can easily be co r-
rected with the stitch tuner as follows :
If the zigzag stitch of the first row is:
- too t ight, t urn to"+ " (to the left);
- too loose, turn to " - " (to the right).
Practical Stitch es
with t he ELN A S uper
101
~ A 0 149 ~ 2-4 ® A
102
Th e ELNAdi sc 149 makes it possible to sew and
to overcast at t he same time. This stitching re-
mains suppl e and ca n be stretched. It is suitabl e
f or many dressmaking p urp os es, particularly f or
sewin g jersey material, hems, putti ng in elastics,
etc.
Fig. 103
~ A 0 149 ~ 0 (0 A
T he seam is supple, elast ic an d not liable to
break. It is suitable for tricot, sea ms on t he bias,
puttin g- in lin ings (armholes), etc.
~ A 0 151 ~ 0 (£) A
See asso rtme nt of ELNAdiscs, pag e 28. The
forward and backward movements of the
material ar e produced autom at ically. Pu ll t he
materia l gently to the left. T his darn in g i s chiefly
suitable for rei nforci ng t hin parts of material,
worn-ou t thickness es and edg es. T he width of
the rei nf or ce ment can be d oubled by makin g a
sec ond row of work parallel to the fi rst.
For stron ger darns , first proceed in on e dire cti on
and th en tu rn t he material and sew again at right
angl es.
104
105
Fig. 105
S uperstretc h S titch 106
~ A 0 152 ~ 4 ®A
The Superstretch stitch sews and overcasts in
a single operation. It is used for the new st retc h
materials, made either of wool, cotton, silk or
synthetics. It makes th em hold t hei r s hape too.
~ A 0 152 ~ 4 ®A
107
S o me Other Uses of the 109
Interchangeable ELNAdiscs
~ A 0 141 ®A .~ 2-4
110
113
Point d e P aris- Fig. 113
Del icate embroidery on bodices, lace applique
work, insertions of lace in petticoats. Fringes.
~ A 0 126 ® A ~ 2-4
Light inlaid work on silk, nylon, muslin .
115
D ai si es-Fig. 116
Elegant tiny flowers on boleros, summer dresses, ~ A 0 140 ® A ~ 2-4
capes. Necklines and armholes. Wadding, dress-
ing gowns, quilted blankets.
See assortment of ELNAdi scs page 28.
Sewing with Twin Needles 116
See extra accessories, page 30.
Place the needle position wheel at the centered
position. If ELNAdiscs are used, the stitch wi dth
~ A 0 142 ® A ~ 2-4
117
Assortm ent of ELNAdiscs
120
223
212 213
Braiding Foot-212
Monogram Attachment-226
For embroidering perfect monograms on sheets ,
towels, table cloth s, napkins, etc.
0>
226
Minor Disord ers and their Remedies
T he needle is poorly centred and strikes
Consult th e instruction book 16
against the darning plate
on the pages given below.
T he upper te nsion is t oo tight 13
T he Mac hine Runs S l owly :
The r hread Breaks: Th e machi ne has not been oile d f or som e
h~
~
read does nothavea left t wist 6 time or EL N A oil has not been used 5
~ not !lJ readed correctly ; t he
The el ect ronic f oot cont rol switch i s
a ~ ~ lp oo r quality · 9, 6 at .. -"; set it to .. +" 4
The ss of the thread is not suitabl e T he Mac h i ne is N oisy:
fo r he ki d of material 6
Th e rot ary hook has not been oiled or it is
Th needle s not of the system 705 (or
clo gged (with remain s of thread or li nt) 5
style 15 X 1); it is of poor quality, bent , has
T h e M oto r R u ns b utthe Mac hin e D o es
not be en inserted co rrectly (the wrong
Not :
way round or at the wrong height) ; it is
T ighten t he coupling kn ob 7
not su itable f or t he ki nd of material 6-7 R em ai ns of T hread or Lint in t h e
The machi ne needs cleaning 5
Ro t ary Hoo k :
The upper tension i s too tight 13 Remove the needl e, t he sewing foot, th e
T h e Lower T h read Breaks :
bobbin and the nee dle plat e
The thread has not been wound evenly on
T i ghten the flyw h eel c o uplin g knob
the bo bbin or it has not been brough t up
fi r ml y , t urn t he fly wheel back and f orth,
c orrectly (it does not pass correctly over
a nu mber of ti mes, until the t hread
t he bob bin) 10,7 " t angl e has been cut. Clean out t he
Th e lower te nsion i s too t ig ht 13
• rem ains of thread . Oi l t he rotary hook
T h e Mach ine S ki p s S t itches:
and run t he machin e wit hout thread
Th e machin e i s not t hreaded co rrectly 8 t o 10
The needl e is not of the system 705 (o r for a f ew sec onds 5
sty le 15 x 1) ; it is of po or quality, bent ,has T he ELNAdisc Cannot b e In serted or
not been inserted correctly (th e w ro ng Remo v ed:
way round or at the wrong heig ht) , it is Set the st itch wi dth lever and t he stitch
not suitable f or t he kin d of material 6-7 length knob at po sitio n" 0" 15
The th read is t oo t hick for the size of the T h e Ordinary Buttonhole Does Not
needl e or it i s not flexible eno ugh 7, 6 W ork:
The needle plate fo r bastin g and tuckin g The selection dial is not at position " 1 " 19
has not been re placed by t he normal Th e needle is not set at th e let t 19
need le plate 5 T he stitch width lever i s not at t he normal
The S titc h es are U neven: zigzag position 19
T he mach in e is not threaded corre ct ly 8 to 10 The Automatic Device for Button-
Th e t hrea d has not been wound even ly on hol es Does Not Work:
th e bobbi n or t he bob bin has been The selection dial is not at po sition" 1 " 24
pl ace d upside down 7-8 Double ELNAdi sc in th e ELNAgraph 24
T he nee dle is not s uita ble f or t he si ze of Th e needl e i s not set at th e left 24
th e th read or th e t ype of materi al 6 The stitch width lever i s not set at " but-
T he th read i s of poor qualit y or of uneve n ton hol e " 24
th icknes s 6 Set stitch width lever at po sition " 2 " ,
T he tension devi ces are clo gged or the y befor e so tting stitch length knob at
have not been set correctly 13 po si tion " A " 24
The Mat erial Puckers Up: Th e stitch length knob is not at pas. " A" 24
The upper and/or lower ten sion s are too An Interchangeable Singl e D isc Does
tig ht 13 Not Work:
- T he stitch i s too lo ng .12 Th o sel ction dial is not at po sitio n " A " 14
- T he t hread is too t hick 6 Th e stitch width lever is not at th e normal
The Material is Fed Un eve n l y or I n- zigzag positio n 23
suffi cie ntly: The stitch length knob i s at positi on " A " 23
T he needle pl ate has not been in serte d A Double Disc Does Not Wor k :
prop erly 5 The selection dial is not at pos ition " A " 14
T he f eed dog is cl ogged with dirt 5 The stitch wid t h lever is not at t he normal
T he f oot orthe stitch le ngth is not sui tab le zigzag po siti on 23
fo r t he t ype of materi al 32 The stitch len gth kno b is not at pos. " A " 23
The N eed l e Breaks: The Selection Dial Cannot be Turned:
The materi al has been pu ll ed during The st itc h widt h lever is not at po sit io n " 0" 14
sew ing an d th e nee dle be nd s and hits The Stitch Width Lever Does Not
against the fo ot, or t he need le pl ate 6-7 Cl ick into Place:
Th e needl e is not of the system 705 (o r The stitch width le ver is not at t he normal
sty le 15x1 ) ; it is of poor quality, be nt, zigz ag positi on 11
has not been in se rted correct ly (the The Stitch Widt h Lever Cannot be
wrong way roun d or atth e wron g fteigh t) ; Turned into the B uttonhole Pos ition :
it is not su itable f or t he kind of mate rial 6-7 The stitch widt h lever is not at position "0" 24
e Table of Adjustments Sewing Thread ~
0 Feet an d
Plates * ~ ®/
P De-
scribed
on pages
/
~\l~
- Zip fastener sewing - zipper foot 0 1-4
r.R .'"'"~....
~'!~
,
I
holes decenter to the left
- Buttonhole, No-turn
- Buttonhole, ordinary
- Zigzag stitch
darning
sewing
darning
sewing or
darning
1
1
1
special foot
buttonhole
presser 2-4
---
to button
---->
embroidery 2-4-2-4-0 X
1-4
A -
-
-
-
Sati n stitch
Tape red satin stitch
Overcasting
Edge-to-edge sewing
1
1
4
4
embroidery
embroidery
presser
presser
1-4
1-4-1
2-4
3-4
X-j<
X-j<
Yo-l
X- j<
- Patch ing 4 presser 4 X-j< I
"
S election Dial 11 , 14
Servicing 2,31
Sewing" Straight Stitch es" 12
" Automatic See also 14, 23 to 27
Stitches " Table of Ad- 28
"C ombi-Stit ches " j ustments
"Practi cal Sewing " page 32 17 t o 22, 24-26
Sewing S urface 3
Starting the Mach i ne 4
Stitch Length 11, 12
Stitch Lengt h Knob 11
St itch T uner 23
Stitc h W idth 11,24
Stitch W idt h Lever 11
T able of Adj ustm ents 32
Tapered Stit ch Width 16
T hread 6, 9
Threading 8,9,10
T hread Tensi on s 13
Universal Pressure of the Foot 11
Unpacking 3
Upper Ten sio n Kn ob 13
Vi sual Indi cat or 15