Faculty of Applied Arts

‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

Lecture 1

Frist ; Introduction Architectural Drawing

Objective approach to architectural drawing to a set of objectives that abstracted in the

following
1. Master the skill of drawing with pencil and mastery of geometric projection as a basis
to learn architectural drawing.
2. Identify the different scales.
3. Learn the architectural vocabulary and mastery of drawing horizontal projections,
sectors and interfaces.
4. .Learn the vocabulary of architectural manifestation and integration with visual
training material to learn and master the different ways to show the architect
5. -Drawing language

Second ;Scale1:50
Every 1 meter on the fact equal to 2 cm on the drawing

Third ; Architectural terminology

Expression of Architectural terminology and symbols in plan 1: 50, using encil

Columns – walls interior 12 –wall exterior 24- doors – windows

Single Line

Axes line
Dots line

1 Columns 2 walls 12 cm, 24 cm 3 – bed room door 4- windows

- Assignments
-Drawing columns ,interior walls 12 cm ,exterior walls 24cm ,doors and windows 1/50,
with Inking Pen Point2
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 2
Symbols of doors
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

- Explain the architectural terminology and how drawing plan.

Columns –interior walls 12 – exterior walls 24 - doors for activates – windows.

- Assignments
-Drawing architectural plan (residential apartments) 1/50, with Inking Pen
Point2
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 3
- Horizontal section
Section in eye level, walls, columns, doors, windows with using ink point .2 and
point .5

- Assignments
-Drawing architectural plan (residential apartments) 1/50, with Inking Pen
Point2 and point .8
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 4
1- Put Dimensions
On three line
Frist line: small dimensions, doors, windows and walls thickness
Second line: rooms walls
Third line: total dimension

- Assignments
Drawing architectural plan (residential apartments) 1/50, with Inking
Pen Point2 and point .8 ,put Dimensions and Punctuation columns
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 5
Punctuation columns by horizontal axes (A-b-c-…….) and vertical axes (1-2-3-
……)

Punctuation columns

Determine beams, beams grids and relationship between columns and

Beams
- Assignments
-Drawing architectural plan (residential apartments) 1/50, with Inking Pen
Point2 and show Punctuation columns and beams.
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 6
- Vertical sections, scale 1-50
- Indications in vertical wall and dimensions
- Height of ceiling, Beams, walls, floor, windows, door,
- Finishing layers

beam

Wall

Overalls
Tiles
mortar
Sand (6cm)
Insulation

section on wall finishing layers

Put Dimensions next to vertical section

Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

Components of vertical sections

- Assignments
-Drawing vertical section (residential apartments) 1/50, with Inking Pen
Point ,2 and point ,5
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 7
- Horizontal section, scale 1-20
- Thickness of interior walls and exterior walls with Inking Pen Point, 2 for
Mortar and Point 8 for breaks
- Components wall, layer of breaks (12cm interior wall - 24 cm exterior wall)
In addition, cement mortar 3 cm.
- Components door (door of main entrance100 cm – door of kitchen 80 cm –
Door of bedroom 90 cm – door of bath75 cm)

Door
Column hatching

Horizontal section and Projection

Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

Door scale 1/20 Shutter (Thickness 4.2cm)

`Outer frame (2 x7 cm)

Wall (18 cm)

The framework (18x4.2 cm )

- Components windows (aluminum)
1- Sliding aluminum shutters with (5cm)
2- Sub frame with wood (2x15 cm)
3- aluminum Frame(.08 x12 cm)
4- Outer aluminum frame

Window scale 1/20

- Assignments
-Drawing horizontal section (residential apartments) 1/20, with Inking Pen
Point, 2 and point, 8 .
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 8
- Vertical section 1/20
- Thickness of interior walls and exterior walls with Inking Pen Point, 2 for
Mortar and Point 8 for breaks
- Components wall, layer of breaks (12cm interior wall - 24 cm exterior wall)
In addition, cement mortar 3 cm.
- Components door (door of main entrance100 cm – door of kitchen 80 cm –
Door of bedroom 90 cm – door of bath75 cm)
- hights of all doors are 220 cm, Thickness of all doors are 4.5

Door

vertical section and Projection

Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

- Components (aluminum) door

1- Sliding aluminum shutters with (5cm)
5- Sub frame with wood (2x15 cm)
6- aluminum Frame(.08 x12 cm)
7- Outer aluminum frame
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

Components door of the terrace

1-The framework (18x4.2 cm )
2- outer frame 7x2 cm
2- two shutters with glass
3- two or four Jalousie shutters with angled slats

The Jalousie shutters ( ‫)ضلف الشيش‬

The angled slats ( ‫)الشرائح المزوية‬

Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

- Assignments
-Drawing vertical section for wood door 1:20
- Drawing vertical section for (aluminum) door 1:20
- Drawing vertical section for glass shutters and Jalousie shutters 1:20
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 9
Architectural carpentry (doors and windows): plans , sections and details

`Outer frame (2 x7 cm)

The framework

Top rail ( ‫)راس علوية‬

sub Padding for door ( ‫)علفة‬

4 cm x2cm

Plywood ( ‫) كونتر رقائقى‬1.2 cm

Door details vertical section

Top rail ( ‫)راس سفلية‬

Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

- Components windows (aluminum)

1- Sliding aluminum shutters with (5cm)
2-Sub frame with wood (2x15 cm)
3-aluminum Frame (.08 x12 cm)
4- Outer aluminum frame
5- Support or stile (10 cm)
6- Top rail (10 cm)
7- Thickness of glass 8 mm

- Assignments
Drawing vertical section for doors
And windows,wood and aluminum,details 1:1
with Inking Pen Point, 2 and point, 8 .1.6
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬
Lecture 10
Architectural carpentry (doors and windows): plans , sections and details
Components door of the terrace
1-The framework or casing jamb (18x4.2 cm )
2- outer frame 7x2 cm
3- two shutters with glass
4- two or four Jalousie shutters with angled slats
5- thickness of angled slats are 6 mm
6- glassing bar
7- panel bar

The framework or casing jamb

(18x4.2 cm )

Glassing bar

angled slats
Jalousie shutter
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

Glassing bar
Mid rail
Dildo joint

panel bar

panel plywood 18 mm
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

Bottom rail

Tiles
Cement
mortar layer
Sand layer
Insulation
layer
Faculty of Applied Arts
‫كلية الفنون التطبيقية‬

Horizontal section 4-4

Detail 1- Horizontal section

Horizontal section 5-5

Detail 2- Horizontal section

- Assignments
Drawing vertical and horizontal section for doors (Jalousie shutters and glass
shutters)And windows, 1:1 with Inking Pen Point, 2 and point, 8 .1.6.