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May 26, 2006 · Issue 82

ORGANIC BYTES
Health, Justice, & Sustainability News Tidbits with an Edge… From the Organic Consumers Association
www.organicconsumers.org Please forward this publication to family and friends, websites, print it, & post it. Knowledge is power!

Starbucks Under Fire


A National Week of Action pressuring Starbucks will take place June 19-25. The OCA
and its allies are calling on Starbucks, the largest coffee distributor in the world, to
discontinue serving milk from cows injected with Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH)
and ensure that at least 5% of their coffee is certified Fair Trade. Global coffee prices
have plummeted, pushing millions of small coffee farmers into desperate poverty. Fair
Trade coffee guarantees farmers are paid a fair price for their crops. While Starbucks

Alert: 
plasters their store walls with photos of Fair Trade coffee farmers, Fair trade &
Boycott organic represents only a very small percentage of their total coffee sales (about 3.7%).
Organic Dairy Starbucks continues to post record annual profits by exploiting the world’s coffee
Feedlots and Tell USDA not farmers. Starbucks rarely offers certified Fair Trade coffee as their coffee of the day,
to Lower Standards nor has it followed its own policy of brewing Fair Trade coffee, on demand. Join OCA
The Organic Consumers Association’s (OCA) call and its allies to leaflet Starbucks cafes in your neighborhood.
for a boycott of Horizon and Aurora organic Take Action: www.organicconsumers.org/Starbucks/
milk is resonating among consumers across the
country and generating significant media cov-
Milk From Cows Injected with GE Hormones Makes Twins
erage. Horizon Organic (owned by food giant New research shows that consumers of hormone-tainted dairy products are five times
Dean Foods) and Aurora are currently taking more likely to have fraternal twins than vegans. In a report published in the cur-
advantage of loopholes in organic regulations rent issue of the Journal of Reproductive Medicine, researchers linked recombinant
by purchasing the majority of their milk from bovine growth hormone (rBGH) with this rise in twin birth rates. The study shows
intensive confinement dairy feedlots where how rBGH, a synthetic growth hormone used
the cows have little or no access to pasture. to increase milk production in dairy cattle,
At their recent shareholders meeting in Dallas, increases ovulation in humans and persists in
Dean Foods executives expressed alarm over the body after entering via digested food, partic-
the public relations and investor fallout they ularly milk. Monsanto’s controversial hormone has
are currently facing. Besides recommending been banned in almost every industrialized country
that conscientious shoppers boycott Horizon in the world, due to scientific evidence indicating that
and Aurora products, OCA is asking consumers the milk from injected cows contains more pus, antibi-
to keep flooding the USDA with email letters call- otic residues, and IGF-1, a potent cancer tumor promoter.
ing for mandatory pasture access for cows on Consumers can avoid dairy products that contain rBGH by purchasing organic dairy
organic farms, as well as an end to the uneth- products or by looking for labels on natural products that say rBGH or rBST-free.
ical practice of continuously importing calves Learn more: www.organicconsumers.org/2006/article_512.cfm
from conventional farms to organic dairies. The
USDA is accepting public comments on this issue
EPA’s Scientists Condemn EPA
until June 12. Over 40,000 OCA members and sup- In an unprecedented move, EPA’s own scientists are lashing out against the agency,
porters have already taken the time to comment saying the profits of the pesticide industry are taking priority over measures to pro-
on this important issue, but we need thousands tect public health. A union of over 9,000 EPA scientists has submitted a letter to the
more to turn up the heat. EPA’s Administrator, Stephen Johnson, indicating that due to industry pressure, the
Please take action now: “integrity of the science upon which agency decisions are based has been compro-
www.organicconsumers.org/nosb2.htm mised.” In particular, the scientists are concerned about a group of organophosphate
Donate to the OCA: pesticides they believe should no longer be allowed on the market due to their harm-
www.organicconsumers.org/donations.htm ful effects on children, infants and fetuses. Specifically, the letter references 20 toxic
pesticides that were developed from nerve gases after World War II, many of which
Written and edited by are still available for purchase at most gardening centers. The EPA has not responded
Craig Minowa & Ronnie Cummins to the letter. Learn more: www.organicconsumers.org/2006/article_540.cfm
Organic Bytes #82· May 26, 2006 · page 2

Quick Tidbits Congress Ponders Legislation Requiring ID Chips in All Farm Animals
Congress is debating a controversial program called the National Animal Identification
g Scientists have screened more than
16,000 varieties of soybeans and have
found two non-genetically engineered Chinese
System (NAIS). The system would require tagging or implanting all farm animals with
radio frequency devices and registering those animals with a federal government
breeds that do not contain the protein linked to tracking system. The plan would require every owner of even a single livestock ani-
allergies. Nearly ten percent of children have mal to register their home with a national tracking system, including Global Positing
allergies to mainstream soybean products, Coordinates (for satellite tracking)
including infant formulas. Crop scientists at the and implant or tag every animal
University of Illinois and the USDA believe these with a radio frequency device
allergy-free soybeans will have a major benefi- (RFID). Large-scale livestock
cial impact on the food market. “We are releasing producers say NAIS would help
this information with no patents so that compa- them control an outbreak of disease
nies and breeders involved with soybeans can by allowing individual animals to be
incorporate these two lines as quickly as possi- tracked to their origins. Small-scale farm-
ble,” said lead researcher Theodore Hymowitz. ers say the registration fees, RFID expenses
www.organicconsumers.org/2006/article_526.cfm and administrative bureaucracy of the system
would drive them out of business. OCA supports
the principle of being able to track animal dis-
g The largest study ever conducted on the
relationship between sleep and weight
gain was presented yesterday at the American
eases back to the source in order to protect public
and animal health, but any national program needs to be designed so as to not harm
Thoracic Society International Conference. In small farmers and must insure the privacy of farmers and animal owners.
the report, scientists analyzed the sleeping pat- Take action: www.organicconsumers.org/rd/nais.cfm
terns of nearly 70,000 women over the course
of 16 years. The study revealed that women who
The Things They Didn’t Tell You About Ethanol
sleep too little (5 hours or less per night) are In the wake of ever-escalating gasoline prices, the ethanol craze has officially taken
at risk of major weight gain. In comparison to hold. Congress has approved $5.7 billion in federal tax credits to support the ethanol
sound sleepers, women who sleep only 5 hours market, in addition to the $10 billion US corn farmers annually receive in subsidies.
per night are 32 per cent more likely to experi- While the corn-industry-lobbying-machine has President Bush predicting ethanol
ence major weight gain - defined as an increase will replace gasoline, the science behind corn-based ethanol seems to suggest this
of 33 pounds or more. www.organicconsumers. alternative fuel may be more about politics than an actual solution. According to the
org/2006/article_545.cfm US Department of Energy, it takes the equivalent of three barrels of oil to create four
barrels of corn-based ethanol. Couple that with the fact that ethanol gets lower miles
per gallon than gasoline, and the corn-based solution begins to show its true colors.
But other nations are demonstrating that plant-based ethanol fuels can help meet our
energy needs. Brazil makes ethanol from sugar-cane, which is almost eight times
more energy efficient to produce than the US corn-based fuel. Crops with high cellu-
lose or sugar content that can be easily grown in the US, such as sugar beets, hemp or
switch grass, make much more efficient fuels. But, in the US, where special interests,
Organic Bytes is a publication of the not the public seem to govern federal policy, it appears the immediate future of US
Organic Consumers Association automotive fuel is going to the highest bidder: genetically engineered corn.
For many more food issue daily headlines: Learn more: www.organicconsumers.org/2006/article_461.cfm
www.organicconsumers.org/log.html
6101 Cliff Estate Road · Little Marais, MN 55614
Funding for Organic Farmers vs. the Cost of a White House Party
218·226·4164 · fax: 218·353·7652 Congress has passed an amendment to the Agricultural Appropriations Bill that will
Subscribe to Organic Bytes: increase federal funding for organic agriculture research from $1.8 million per year
www.organicconsumers.org/organicbytes.htm to $5 million (as a reference point, eight times that amount was spent on Bush’s last
Note to co-op and natural food store subscrib- inaugural party). Although this allocation is better than nothing, organic subsidies
ers: Organic Bytes is a great tool for keeping and program funds are ridiculously small, given the USDA’s annual $90 billion bud-
your staff and customers up to date on the lat- get and the $25 billion in annual crop subsidies allocated to chemical intensive farms
est issues. Feel free to print Organic Bytes for and genetically engineered crops. According to OCA’s National Director, Ronnie
posting on bulletin boards and staff break Cummins, “Since organics represent 2.5% of all grocery sales, $15 billion in annual
tables. You are welcome to use this material for sales, we deserve at least 2.5% of all USDA program monies.”
your newsletters. Learn more: www.organicconsumers.org/2006/article_534.cfm

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