Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
1 Executive Summary 1
2 Introduction 3
3 Research Methodology 32
5 Finding 44
6 Conclusion 48
7 50
Recommendation
8 Bibliography
52
9 Data Sheet 54
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The project have made on mutual fund awareness among customer. The main
purpose of the project is to create awareness into common people regarding mutual fund.
ICICI has taken an initiative awareness mutual fund for the common people. Scope of this
project is to know what common people think about mutual fund.
Mutual fund is one of the best investment options available in the market. It is
also known as good financial product which is offer by any financial company to the
customer. We also compare mutual fund with other investment option like fixed deposit.
The sampling unit during this research was the retail investors. Categories of Retail
investors are Govt. Employees, private Employees, Businessmen, Retired people and
professionals.
The study concludes that debt scheme are suitable for genuine investors as
there exists a variety of investors needs depending on objective, expectations and risk
taking abilities etc.
In that project I met more than hundred clients of ICICI and give them
presentation about mutual fund and take their feedback about that presentation. There are
mainly three type customer young, middle age and old age people.
We study this type of investors and mention their feedback report. In that
report we study mutual fund investing option. Main problem of research is that mostly
people are not interested or some time they are not aware about that respected topic. Those
who are know about mutual fund they are good with interaction and get more information
about topic.
On the basis of that project report can make a target market for mutual fund product
from many customers. Get to know what type of mutual fund people mostly like. . With the
help of discussion which did with customer we can also know what people think about
company. It makes clear what is image of the company in market. How much people trust
on organization and company care for its customer.
Introduction
Background of the topic:-
A Mutual Fund is a trust that pools the savings of a number of investors who
share a common financial goal. The money thus collected is then invested in capital
market instruments such as shares, debentures and other securities. The income
earned through these investments and the capital appreciation realized is shared by its
unit holders in proportion to the number of units owned by them. Thus, a Mutual
Fund is the most suitable investment for the common man as it offers an opportunity
to invest in a diversified, professionally managed basket of securities at a relatively
low cost. The flow chart below describes broadly the working of a mutual fund:
ADVANTAGES OF MUTUAL FUNDS
Professional Management
Diversification
Convenient Administration
Return Potential
Low Costs
Liquidity
Transparency
Flexibility
Choice of schemes
Tax benefits
Well regulated
Different types of mutual fund schemes:
There are a wide variety of Mutual Fund schemes that cater to your needs, whatever your age,
financial position, risk tolerance and return expectation. Whether as the foundation of your
investment programmers or as a supplement. Mutual fund sche mes can help you to meet tour
financial goal.
(A) By Structure
Open-Ended Schemes
These do not have a fixed maturity. You deal directly with the Mutual Fund for your
investments and redemptions. The key feature is liquidity. You can conveniently buy and sell
your units at net asset value ("NAV") related prices.
Close-Ended Schemes
Schemes that have a stipulated maturity period (ranging from 2 to 15 years) are called close-
ended schemes. You can invest directly in the scheme at the time of the initial issue and
thereafter you can buy or sell the units of the scheme on the stock exchanges where they are
listed. The market price at the stock exchange could vary from the scheme's NAV on account of
demand and supply situation, unitholders' expectations and other market factors. One of the
characteristics of the close-ended schemes is that they are generally traded at a discount to NAV;
but closer to maturity, the discount narrows.
Some close-ended schemes give you an additional option of selling your units directly to the
Mutual Fund through periodic repurchase at NAV related prices. SEBI Regulations ensure that at
least one of the two exit routes are provided to the investor.
Interval Schemes
These combine the features of open-ended and close- ended schemes. They may be traded on the
stock exchange or may be open for sale or redemption during pre-determined intervals at NAV
related prices.
Growth Schemes
Aim to provide capital appreciation over the medium to long term. These schemes normally
invest a majority of their funds in equities and are willing to bear short- term decline in value
for possible future appreciation.
These schemes are not for investors seeking regular income or needing their money back in the
short-term.
Income Schemes
Aim to provide regular and steady income to investors. These schemes generally invest
in fixed income securities such as bonds and corporate debentures. Capital appreciation in such
schemes may be limited.
Ideal for:
* Retired people and others with a need for capital stability and regular income.
Balanced Schemes
Aim to provide both growth and income by periodically distributing a part of the income and
capital gains they earn. They invest in both shares and fixed income securities in the
proportion indicated in their offer documents. In a rising stock market, the NAV of these
schemes may not normally keep pace, or fall equally when the market falls. Ideal for:
Net Asset Value is the market value of the assets of the scheme minus its liabilities. Per unit
NAV is the net asset value of the scheme divided by the number of units outstanding on the
Valuation Date.
Sale Price
Is the price you pay when you invest in a scheme. Also called Offer Price. It may include a
sales load.
Repurchase Price
Is the price at which a close-ended scheme repurchases its units and it may include a back-end
load. This is also called Bid Price.
Redemption Price
Is the price at which open-ended schemes repurchase their units and close-ended
schemes redeem their units on maturity. Such prices are NAV related.
Sales Load
Is a charge collected by a scheme when it sells the units. Also called, 'Front-end' load. Schemes
that do not charge a load are called 'No Load' schemes.
Is a charge collected by a scheme when it buys back the units from the unit holders.
Indexation
•Under Indexation, you are allowed by law to inflate the cost of your asset by a government
notified inflation factor.
•This factor is called the ‘Cost Inflation Index’, from which the word ‘Indexation’ has been
derived.
•This helps to counter erosion of value in the price of an asset and brings the value of an asset
SECTOR INFORMATION
FUNCTION:
Standard Settlement Instructions (SSIs) are the agreements between two financial
institutions which fix the receiving agents of each counterparty in ordinary trades of some
type. These agreements allow traders to make faster trades since the time used to settle the
receiving agents is conserved. Limiting the trader to an SSI also lowers the likelihood of a
fraud. SSIs are used by financial institutions to facilitate fast and accurate cross-border
payments
The regulation and supervision of the financial system in India is carried out by different
regulatory authorities. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) regulates and supervises the major
part of the financial system. The supervisory role of the RBI covers commercial banks,
urban cooperative banks (UCBs), some financial institutions and non-banking finance
companies (NBFCs). Some of the financial institutions, in turn, regulate or supervise other
institutions in the financial sector, for instance, Regional Rural Banks and the Co-operative
banks are supervised by National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
(NABARD); and housing finance companies by National Housing Bank(NHB).
TOP 10 FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANIES IN INDIA
The financial system of a country has a great impact on the economy with financial
services companies responsible for the robust economic growth. There has to be a direct
link between the regulatory institutions and the intermediary institutions while determining
the financial system of a country. Financial services provided by finance companies
include insurance, housing
financing, mutual funds, credit reporting, debt collection, stock broking, portfolio
management,and investment advisory.
7. ICICI Group
Mr. M . K. Sharma
The bank has contributed to the set-up of a number of Indian institutions to establish financial
infrastructure in the country over the years:
National Stock Exchange - The National Stock Exchange was promoted by India's
leading financial institutions (including ICICI Ltd.) in 1992 on behalf of the Government
of India with the objective of establishing a nationwide trading facility for equities, debt
instruments and hybrids, by ensuring equal access to investors all over the country
through an appropriate communication network.[30]
Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited (CRISIL) - In 1987, ICICI Ltd along
with UTI set up CRISIL as India's first professional credit rating agency. CRISIL offers a
comprehensive range of integrated products and service offerings which include credit
ratings, capital market information, industry analysis and detailed reports.[31]
Financial Innovation Network and Operations Pvt Ltd. - ICICI Bank has facilitated
setting up of "FINO Cross Link to Case Link Study" in 2006, as a company that would
provide technology solutions and services to reach the underserved and under banked
population of the country. Using technologies like smart cards, biometrics and a basket of
support services, FINO enables financial institutions to conceptualize, develop and
operationalize projects to support sector initiatives in microfinance and livelihoods.
Credit Information Bureau of India Limited - ICICI Bank has also helped in setting up
Credit Information Bureau of India Limited (CIBIL), India's first national credit bureau in
2000. CIBIL provides a repository of information (which contains the credit history of
commercial and consumer borrowers) to its members in the form of credit information
reports. The members of CIBIL include banks, financial institutions, state financial
corporations, non-banking financial companies, housing finance companies and credit
card companies.
Institutional Investor Advisory Services India Limited (IiAS) – ICICI Bank has indirectly
invested in Institutional Investor Advisory Services, through ICICI Prudential Life
Insurance Company, in IiAS. IiAS is a voting advisory firm aka proxy firm, dedicated to
providing participants in the Indian market with data, research and commentary. It
provides recommendations on resolutions placed before shareholders of over 300
companies.
Subsidiaries
Domestic
2003"
The Asian Banker Excellence in Retail Financial Services Program" by The Asian Banker
2004
Best Bank in India Award presented by Euro money Magazine
2006
Bank of the Year 2006 India by the Banker
2007
ICICI Bank has been conferred the Euro money Award 2007 for the Best Bank in the
Asia-Pacific Region
ICICI Bank wins the Excellence in Remittance Business award by The Asian Banker[
ICICI Bank was got the awards for 'Best Transaction Bank' in India, 'Best Domestic
Bank' in India, 'Best follow-on offering'(US$4.94 billion), 'Best Investment Grade
Bond'(US$2 billion, three-tranche bonds), Best Syndicated Loan Managers by Asset.
2009
ICICI Bank bags the "Best bank in SME financing (Private Sector)" at the Dun &
Bradstreet Banking awards
ICICI Bank won the Best Banking Security Systems Project Award and Best E-Banking
Project Implementation Award by The Asian Banker.
2010
ICICI Bank won the Best Banking Security System by The Asian Banker.
2011
ICICI Bank is the only Indian brand to figure in the Brands Top 100 Most Valuable
Global Brands Report, second year in a row
Airtel, ICICI among 'top 100 global brands
ICICI Bank received the Golden Peacock Innovative Product / Service Award.
ICICI Bank received the Dataquest Technology Innovation Awards 2012 for Data center
migration by Dataquest.]
ICICI Bank was conferred the Best Performance Award for Self Help Group (SHG) Bank
Linkage Programmed in NABARD's State Level Awards announced by their Maharashtra
Regional Office. The Bank received the first prize for the year 2010–11 in the Private
Sector Bank category and 2nd runner up for the year 2011–12 in the Commercial Bank
category
2014
According to the Brand Trust Report 2014, ICICI Bank was ranked 28th among India's
most trusted brands, a research conducted by Trust Research Advisory.
ICICI Bank was ranked second at the 'National Energy Conservation Award 2014' under
the office buildings (less than 10 lakh kWh/year consumption) category.
ICICI Bank was fifth in the world and second in India on the 'Top Companies for Leaders'
in a study conducted by Aon Hewitt.
ICICI bank won the Best Private Sector Bank - Global Business Development by Polaris
Financial Technology Banking Awards 2014.
IDBRT awarded ICICI for 'Best Bank Award for Business Intelligence Initiatives among
Large Banks' and 'Best Bank Award for Social Media and Mobile Banking Among Large
Banks'.
ICICI bank was awarded the Certificate of Recognition as one of the Top 5 Companies in
Corporate Governance in the 14th The Institute of Company Secretaries of India National
Awards for Corporate Governance. They were honoured by Arun Jaitley.
ICICI Bank has been honoured as The Best Service Provider - Risk Management, India at
The Asset Triple A Transaction Banking, Treasury, Trade and Risk Management Awards
2014.
ICICI Bank was awarded the 'Best Retail Bank in India', 'Best Microfinance Business'
and 'Best Retail Banking Branch Innovation' under the 'Excellence in Retail Financial
Services awards 2014' and Technology Implementation Award for Lending Platform
Implementation by The Asian Banker.
2015
ICICI Bank won an award in the BFSI Leadership Summit & Awards in the 'Best Phone
Banking for End-users' category
ICICI Bank has been declared as the first runner up at Outlook Money Awards 2015 in
the category of ‘Best Bank’
ICICI Bank has been adjudged the ‘Best Retail Bank in India’ by The Asian Banker. It
has also emerged winners in the categories of ‘Best Internet Banking Initiative’ and ‘Best
Customer Risk Management Initiative’ awards given by The Asian Banker.[86]
‘Best Local Trade Finance Bank in India’ at Global Trade Review Asia Leaders in Trade
Awards 2015.
‘Best Foreign Exchange Bank’ in India, at Finance Asia’s 2015 Country Banking
Achievement Awards.
‘Best Private Sector Bank’ under ‘Global Business’ category at the Dun & Bradstreet
Banking Awards 2015.
‘Best Website Design’ in Asia-Pacific at Global Finance 2015 World’s Best Digital Bank
Awards.
Winner at the National Energy Conservation Awards 2015 under the ‘Office Buildings’
category (energy consumption of over 1 million units per annum).
First among private sector banks in The Economic Times Brand Equity’s Most Trusted
Brands survey 2015.
Runner up in the categories of ‘Immediate Payment Service’, ‘Cheque Truncation
System’ and ‘National Financial Switch’ at the National Payments Excellence Awards
2015 organised by the National Payments Corporation of India. The Bank was also
felicitated with a special award for issuing the largest number of RuPay Platinum cards.
2016
‘Best Retail Bank in India’ at the Asian Banker International Excellence in Retail
Financial Services Awards 2016. ICICI Bank has won this award three years in a row.
Gold awards in the ‘Bank’ and ‘Credit card issuing Bank’ segments under Finance
category in the Reader’s Digest Trusted Brand 2016 Survey.
First in The Brand Trust Report, India Study 2016 by Trust Research Advisory under the
‘Banking Financial Services and Insurance’ category.
Winner at the ‘Global Safety Awards 2016’ organised by the Energy and Environment
Foundation. This award is sponsored by Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas and
Ministry of Coal, Government of India.
Social Responsibility Programmes For Elementary Education
There is a huge scope in the future for the expansion of the mutual funds industry.
A number of foreign based assets management companies are venturing into Indian
markets.
The Securities Exchange Board of India has allowed the introduction of commodity
mutual funds.
The emphasis is being given on the effective corporate governance of Mutual Funds.
The Mutual funds in India has the scope of penetrating into the rural and semi urban
areas.
Financial planners are introduced into the market, which would provide the people with
better financial planning.
In any industry, innovation and improvements happen when the rules are changed. Lar ge-
scale environmental changes such as those that have taken place in the last three years must
lead to innovation and evolution.
Newer leaner operating structures will have to evolve which will entail the use of
technology that helps an AMC (Asset Management Company) reach the retail end user with
solutions that enable transactions via platforms such as mobile or online platforms. This will
not only give greater direct access but will also help AMCs to better understand investor
behavior and create the appropriate environment and products to move towards long and
healthy relationships with the investors.
As the industry evolves, outsourcing an increasing number of functions to reduce the
head-count and increase efficiency might be the norm. All aspects of operating costs must be
examined for efficiencies.
PRESSURES ON MARGINS
Problems are nothing but challenges faced by me while doing research. These are
the challenges faced by me to arrive at final solution.
1. Validity of the numbers provided by ICICI Securities: many numbers were wrong
numbers or used by third party or invalid, which restricted me to reach to those
clients.
2. Getting appointments: This was one of the great challenges faced by me. Making
people understand the purpose of my call and convincing them to give
appointment was great challenge for me.
3. Adjusting the time: after getting 2 or more appointments for the same day, the
next challenge was to adjust the timings of meetings that it should not clash.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:-
The objective of the research is to study and analyze the awareness level of investors of
mutual funds
To study and analyze the awareness level regarding mutual fund among clients
METHODOLOGY
Research Methodology:-
Search refers to search for knowledge. One can also define research as a scientific and
systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic. It is an art of scientific
investigation. It is the way to systematically solve a problem. The methodology adopted in this
study is explained below:-
I. Sources of data
Primary Sources – I have used questionnaire as primary source for collecting data for my study.
This method was adopted because it helps to procuring data and detail information from
the respondents. The collection of data by filling questionnaires, directly talking to the
respondents
Secondary sources – I had collected my secondary data from websites & journal. The secondary
data also used in this project, which include various written documentsand other related
information about the customer details in their pivotal document-software used by ICICI
DIRECT.
II.Sampling
III.Sampling Size
It represents that how many candidates you’ve chosen to be filled up your questionnaire or
candidates upon whom you can study. I had chosen sample of 130 customers.
DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS
Gender:-
Interpretation
From above data, we can clearly assume that males are more interested in such kind of
financial dealings compared to females.The 8% female are all working. They earn and
invest their money 92% male clients.
Age:-
Interpretation
From above graph, While survey I come to know that up to 30 age people are looking for
the long tram investment. 30 to till 50 people are already did their investment in their
respective scheme and last old age people all most of them are not able to do any
investment. People up to 30 are taking initiative and the should start investing more
Income
Interpretation
As per data given above, most of the client’s financial position is stable and they come
under the category of 2 lac to lac and 5 lac to 10 lac they are main target market for the
company. Every scheme is differentiate on basis of finance. Every scheme having their
different target market Investment depends on client’s income. More the income, more the
investment.
What is your DESIGNATION?
Interpretation
From the above pie chart, we can say that people who are interested in financial securities
and investments are employed people who want to invest their hard earned money in right
option
In which Investment scheme do you prefer to invest?
Interpretation :
This is some investment option available in the market. people prefer their investment on
basis of finance. Most of the people prefer FD because they want safe investment. That is
why they also invest in insurance Equity is only for those who know very well market and
able to invest and have time to keep track of it.Bond is not that much famous investment
plan.
Are you satisfied with service of ICICI?
It very important to make consumer satisfy because if they are not satisfy specially when
you sell your financial product people will not trust you.ICICI is one of the top privet
sector organizations in market. it have very good brand image we can see more than 40%
people are satisfy with ICICI .Few clients, I met with them they was dissatisfy because of
poor service and bad experience
Rate the demo on the scale of 1 to 5. (5 being highest)
Out of 130 clients, 30 clients gave rating 5 to the demo showed by me to them. It covered basic
things related to mutual fund. Again they made it easy for the client to trade online through ICICI
direct.com so to direct client how to trade online, they explained each and every step of using the
site effectively. (From selection of fund till generation of tax statement) 47 clients rated the demo
4. So overall, this initiative of ICICI Securities was liked by many people
1. Are you planning to invest in Mutual Fund?
NO
47% YE
S
53
%
Knowledge regarding Mutual Fund through various sources, because many people have
heard about it but don’t know how it works!?
Posters, banners or other promotional activities are rarely seen in this market
The company should organize Free seminars to give information about Mutual Fund and
should distribute brochures having detail of schemes of Mutual Fund
ICICI Securities should charge minimum amount for services provided which can
help in retaining the existing clients.
As clients have complaint that company’s follow ups are inconsistent. Hence, ICICI
These pamphlets should not only be restricted to clients but to as many people they
can.
CONCLUSION
To conclude we can say that mutual fund is a very much profitable tool for investment
because of its low cost of acquiring fund, tax benefit, and diversification of profits &
reduction of risk. Many investors who have invested in mutual fund have invested with
ICICI .There is also an affect of age on mutual fund investors like; old people & widows
want regular returns than capital appreciation. Companies can adopt new techniques to
attract more & more investors. In my study the objective of the research is to study and
analyze the awareness level of investors of mutual funds .Mutual fund is a strong
investment tool where in fund manager manages our money and puts it in right stock
which in future can give us high returns on investment. To conclude we can say mutual
fund is a best investment vehicle for old & widow, as well as to those who want regular
returns on their investment.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Websites:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_fund
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_institution
http://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/financialinstitution.asp
http://business.mapsofindia.com/finance/top-10-financial-services-companies-in-
india.html
http://www.icicisecurities.com/
http://content.icicidirect.com/newsiteContent/ProductService/Overview.asp
http://blog.clientheartbeat.com/why-customer-satisfaction-is-important/