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Lesson Plan
Lesson Title: Food Chains and Food Webs Grade: 7 Date: November 28, 2017
Subject: Science Strand: Understanding Life Systems: Interactions in the Environment Location: Room 9 Time: 50 Minutes
Lesson Plan Description – (one/two paragraphs with general details about what you will do and how you will do it)
We will be going over the definitions of producers, consumers, herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores and their roles
in food chains and webs. Using the Smart Board, we will go over examples of food chains (Human-> Cow-> Grass, etc)
and then looking at the differences between food chains and food webs. Using the example on the handout, as a class
we will identify the producers, consumers, herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores. Once we have gone over the
example, the students will use chart paper to create food webs (3-4 in a group).
CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS
Ontario Curricular Overall Expectations that this lesson builds towards (numbers from documents and details)
3. demonstrate an understanding of interactions between and among biotic and abiotic elements in the environment.
Ontario Curricular Specific Expectations that this lesson addresses (numbers from documents and details) selected & listed from the Ont.
Curriculum, refined when necessary, has verbs that are observable & measureable, has realistic number of expectations (1 to 3) have expectations that match
assessment. Should coincide with Overall Expectations.
3.3 describe the roles and interactions of producers, consumers, and decomposers within an ecosystem
3.4 describe the transfer of energy in a food chain and explain the effects of the elimination of any part of the chain
Learning Goals Discuss with students: What will we be learning today? (clearly identify what students are expected to know and be able to do, in language
that students can readily understand)
Achievement Chart Categories (highlight/circle the ones that apply): Knowledge and Understanding; Thinking; Communication; Application
Highlight/circle ones that are assessed: responsibility, organization, independent work, collaboration, initiative, self-regulation
Resources and Materials /Technology Integration List ALL items necessary for delivery of the lesson. Include any attachments of student
worksheets used and teacher support material that will support communication of instruction. Include the use of Information Technology (ICT) in your lesson plan
where appropriate. Include any relevant web links.
● Chart Paper/ Markers
● Smart Board
● Food Web hand out
● Science Textbook
Learning Environment
Groups of 3-4 (pre-determined groups) near the front of the classroom (access to the Smart Board)
Cross Curricular Links (especially important for gr 7/8 lesson plans. Don't agonize over this)
“What is a food chain?” Use the individual whiteboards Sharing their examples on the SmartBoard
to collect examples and write them examples on the
board, make sure to question who is at the top versus
bottom
Action: During /working on it (time given for each component, suggested 15-40 min)
Introduce new learning or extend/reinforce prior learning, provide opportunities for practice & application of learning
Time: 9:30-10:00 (Indicate time breakdown of instructional elements)
As a class we will look at the example on the hand out Students will be using their individual whiteboards to first
and identify the producers, primary consumers, list the Producers, then Primary Consumers, Secondary
secondary consumers, herbivores, carnivores, omnivores. Consumers, etc. as we complete the sheet
For the rest of class students will be divided up into In their groups students will be using the list provided to
groups of 3-4 and given chart paper and a marker, using make their own food web
the list of animals/plants on the handout, each group is Using chart paper and working as a team each group will
so create their food web have approximately 10-15 minutes to complete the web
Personal Reflection (what went well, what would I change, what will I have to consider in my next lesson for this subject/topic)
The Lesson:
The Teacher: