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photovoltaic generator
disconnection boxes
2
Index
Introduction 4
Protection of PV systems 5
The company
4
Protection of PV devices
against
transient overvoltages
the risk of "lightning" issue is important. - AC network : surge protectors are necessary,
The risk is multiple : direct effect (lightning impact sometimes mandatory, for the 230V monophase
directly on the modules) and indirect effect (overvoltages network (or 3-phases 230/400V) on which the PV
on modules, on the converter/inverter and other inverter is connected.
connecions).
When the Photovoltaic devices are located on industrial - DC network : surge protectors are necessary,
sites, the risk of operation overvoltages should be taken in sometimes mandatory, on the continuous network
account as well. in between the modules and the PV inverter.
The risks level is directly linked to the density of local
lightning and the exposure of the lines. - Data Network : if the PV inverter is linked to
data lines (transducers, sensors, supervision) surge
protectors are sometimes required.
DS240S-230/G
DLA
Surge protection with pluggable module for Data line
References DLA-48D3 DLA-24D3 DLA-06D3
Type of line PT100 4-20 mA RS485
Operating DC voltage Un 48 Vdc 24 Vdc 6 Vdc
Nominal discharge current In 5 kA 5 kA 5 kA
DLA-24D3
Max. discharge current Imax 20 kA 20 kA 20 kA
6
Surge Protectors for PV installations - DC side
The DC input of the inverters should be protected according to the recommandations of the UTE C15-
712 Guide. Citel has developped a whole range of products devoted to this application : DS50PV. This one
proposes several solutions :
DS50PV : standard solution using specific varistors, available in common or differential mode.
DS50PV-.../G : version including a branch with gas tube linked to the ground, allowing the total
suppression of leakage current. Protection in common and differential mode.
DS50PV
Surge protection Type 2 with unpluggable modules for PV network
References DS50PV-500 DS50PV-600 DS50PV-800 DS50PV-1000
Max. PV voltage Uocstc 500 Vdc 600 Vdc 800 Vdc 1000 Vdc
Max. operating voltage Ucpv 530 Vdc 680 Vdc 840 Vdc 1060 Vdc
Protection Modes MC MC MC/MD MC/MC
Nominal discharge current 8/20μs In 20 kA 20 kA 20 kA 20 kA
Max. discharge current 8/20μs Imax 40 kA 40 kA 40 kA 40 kA
Protection level Up 1,8 kV 2,5 kV 3 kV 3,6 kV
Remote controlled version DS50PVS-500 DS50PVS-600 DS50PVS-800 DS50PVS-1000
DS50PV-1000
DS50PV-.../G
Surge protection Type 2 with unpluggable modules for PV network - without leakage current
DS50PVS-500
References DS50PV-500/G DS50PV-800/G DS50PV-1000/G
Max. PV voltage Uocstc 500 Vdc 800 Vdc 1000 Vdc
Max. operating voltage Ucpv 530 Vdc 840 Vdc 1060 Vdc
Protection Modes MC/MD MC/MD MC/MC
Nominal discharge current 8/20μs In 20 kA 20 kA 20 kA
Max. discharge current 8/20μs Imax 40 kA 40 kA 40 kA
Protection level Up 1,8 kV 3 kV 3,6 kV
Remote controlled version DS50PVS-500/G DS50PVS-800/G DS50PVS-1000/G
When the installation is equipped with lightning rods, it is recommanded to use surge protectors specifically
designed to dissipate a part of the direct impact of the lightning. For those cases, CITEL has developped the
DS60PV series Type 1 surge protectors being able to take up 12.5 kA a pole for a 10/350μs wave.
DS60PV
Surge protection Type 1 for PV power supply
References DS60PV-500 DS60PV-1000
Max. PV voltage Uocstc 500 Vdc 1000 Vdc
Max. operating voltage Ucpv 550 Vdc 1100 Vdc
Protection Modes MC MC
Nominal discharge current 8/20μs In 40 kA 40 kA
DS60PV-500 Lightning current 10/350μs Iimp 12,5 kA 12,5 kA
Protection level Up 1,7 kV 2,4 kV
Remote controlled version DS60PVS-500 DS60PVS-1000
Main features
Panels for AC side and DC of the PV inverters.
Compliant with the UTE C15-712 guide.
High resistance panels for use in all conditions.
Easy installation and access for a best maintenance.
Transparent cover for quick inspection.
Switching.
PV voltage up to 1000Vdc.
Fuse protection (panels > 3 strings).
Specific version on demand.
Disconnecting switch handle with padlock.
CPV50
DC surge protector panel
+ switching
CPV240
+ connection strings
towards- AC Surge protector panel
TGBT + differential breaker Photovoltaic
inverter S
L -
AC
DDR N +
D
DC o
t C
o
Pdc
t
Pbt V
V
Pbt : 1-phase surge protector Type 2 Pdc : DC surge protector Type 2 for PV (DS50PV)
D : External disconnector of the surge protector S : DC switch
DDR : Differential breaker 25A/30 mA C : Terminal connection board for strings
8
Surge protection panel for PV inverter - AC side
CPV240
AC surge protector panel for
1-phase PV inverter
The CPV240 surge protector panel are designed to protect against the
overvoltages caused by lightning, the low voltage side of the PV inverter
linked to the low voltage network. They integrate the following functions :
• Protection against the overvoltages (surge protector CITEL DS240)
compliant with the NF EN 61643-11standard
• Line and differential breaker
• Connection to network
The CPV240 panels are available for 1-phase 230V network and several line
currents and comply with the UTE C15-712 Guide requirement about the
photovoltaic installations linked to low voltage network.
Specific versions by request.
Electrical diagram
Characteristics CPV240-230-xx-DDR
Breaker 25 A Network Un 230 V single phase
L + differential 30 mA
N Max. current (xx) 16 - 20 - 25 - 32 A
PE
Towards
Connection to network
D Towards 4 mm² max
PV inverter TGBT (Max. cable cross-section)
Safety DS240-230/G
DS240-230/G
Test
Type 2
Imax
Protection level Up 1.5/1.25 kV
40kA
Mechanical characteristics
L N L N
Protection class IP55
Dimensions (H x L x P) mm 198 x 255 x 108
Housing material Polycarbonate UL 94 V0
Switchgear access Transparent door
Cable path by cable gland
TGBT
Réseau onduleur
inverter
230 V ~
= vers Terre de l'installation
Reference system
CPV range PV surge protector panel Max. PV DC voltage (Uocstc)
500 500Vdc
600 600Vdc
800 800Vdc
10
PV Surge Protection Panels
CPV50-500-3ST
CPV50-600-3ST
3 strings surge protection panel
500 Vdc - Switch
Number of strings 3 3
Max. voltage PV Uocstc 500 Vdc 600 Vdc
Max. current Iscstc 20 A 20 A
Connection to network
6,5 / 10 mm2 6,5 / 10 mm2
(Max. cable cross-section)
Switching yes yes
Fuse protection by string no no
+ -
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Surge Protector
DS50PV-500
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Surge Protector
DS50PV-500
Type 2 SPD DS50PV-500 DS50PV-600
Un 500 Vdc Un 500 Vdc
Uc 530 Vdc Uc 530 Vdc
In 20kA In 20kA
CPV50-800-3ST
CPV50-1000-3ST
3 strings surge protection panel
800 and 1000 Vdc - 25 A
Switch
Number of strings 3 3
PV maximum voltage Uocstc 800 Vdc 1000 Vdc
Max. current Iscstc 25 A 25 A
Connection to network
6,5 / 10 mm2 6,5 / 10 mm2
(Max. cable cross-section)
Switching yes yes
+
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
-
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Fuse protection by string option option
Surge Protector Surge Protector Surge Protector
DS50PV-800 DS50PV-800 DS50PV-800
Un 800 Vdc Un 800 Vdc Un 800 Vdc
12
PV Surge Protection Panels
CPV50-1000-4ST/FUS10
4 strings surge protection panel
1000 Vdc - 25 A
Switch
Fuse
Characteristics CPV50-1000-4ST/FUS10
Number of strings 4
Max. voltage PV Uocstc 1000 Vdc
Max. current Iscstc 25 A
Connection to network
6,5 / 10 mm2
(Max. cable cross-section)
Switching yes
+ -
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
UNDER LOAD
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Surge Protector
Un 1000 Vdc
Uc 1060 Vdc
In 20kA
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Surge Protector
DS50PV-1000 DS50PV-1000 DS50PV-1000
Un 1000 Vdc
Uc 1060 Vdc
In 20kA
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Surge Protector
Un 1000 Vdc
Uc 1060 Vdc
In 20kA
Fuse protection by string 10 A
T2 Imax 40kA T2 Imax 40kA T2 Imax 40kA
Up 3V Up 3V Up 3V
CPV50-1000-6ST/FUS10
6 strings surge protection panel
1000 Vdc - 25 A
Switch - Fuses
Characteristics CPV50-1000-6ST/FUS10
Number of strings 6
Max. voltage PV Uocstc 1000 Vdc
Max. current Iscstc 25 A
Connection to network
6,5 / 10 mm2
(Max. cable cross-section)
+ -
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Surge Protector
DS50PV-1000 DS50PV-1000
Un 1000 Vdc
Uc 1060 Vdc
In 20kA
T2 Imax 40kA
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Surge Protector
Un 1000 Vdc
Uc 1060 Vdc
In 20kA
T2 Imax 40kA
Red/Rouge: to replace
Parafoudre DC
Surge Protector
Un 1000 Vdc
Uc 1060 Vdc
In 20kA
T2 Imax 40kA
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD
Switching yes
Up 3.6V Up 3.6V Up 3.6V
14
PV Surge Protection Panels
CPV50-800-6ST/FUS10
6 strings surge protection panel
800 Vdc - 63 A
Switch - Fuses
Characteristics CPV50-800-6ST/FUS10
Number of strings 6
Max. voltage PV Uocstc 800 Vdc
Max. current Iscstc 63 A
Connection to network
6,5 / 10 mm2
DS50PV-800
Surge Protector
Up
T2
In
Uc
Un
Parafoudre DC
Red/Rouge: to replace
Imax 40kA
DS50PV-800
Surge Protector
Up
T2
In
Uc
Un
Parafoudre DC
Red/Rouge: to replace
Imax 40kA
840 Vdc
800 Vdc
20kA
3kV
DS50PV-800
Surge Protector
Up
T2
In
Uc
Un
Parafoudre DC
Red/Rouge: to replace
Imax 40kA
ENTRÉE ENTRÉE
840 Vdc
800 Vdc
20kA
3kV
INPUT INPUT
Switching yes
ON
DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD
OFF
SORTIE SORTIE
OUTPUT OUTPUT
The panels devoted to the junction, switching and protection of Photovoltaic Power Plants are designed for specific
conditions of use, performance and maintenance
Main
Features
Transparent cover for quick
High resistance enclosure for inspection.
use in all conditions. Switching up to 125 A.
Easy installation with simple PV voltage up to 1000Vdc.
access for an optimized Fuse protection.
maintenance. Specific version by request.
16
16
PV Surge Protection Panels
CPV50-600-10ST/FUS10
10 strings surge protection panel
600 Vdc - 80 A
Switch - Fuses
Caractéristiques CPV50-600-10ST/FUS10
Number of strings 10
PV max voltage Uocstc 600 Vdc
Max. current Iscstc 80 A
ENTRÉE ENTRÉE
INPUT
+
INPUT
- + -
Connection to network
10 / 18 mm2
10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 Red/Rouge: to replace Red/Rouge: to replace Red/Rouge: to replace 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc Parafoudre DC Parafoudre DC Parafoudre DC PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc
Surge Protector Surge Protector Surge Protector
DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DS50PV-800 DS50PV-800 DS50PV-800 DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD
Un 800 Vdc Un 800 Vdc Un 800 Vdc
Uc 840 Vdc Uc 840 Vdc Uc 840 Vdc
OFF
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
55DC4014
INTERRUPTOR SECCIONADOR
Switch-disconnector
125A 4P
* poles in series
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
10.3 x 38
PV 1000Vdc
Switching yes
Ue 48V 110V 220V 400V 600V 800V
Ie 125A/1p* 125A/2p* 125A/3p* 125A/4p* 80A/4p* 63A/4p*
DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD
SORTIE SORTIE
Characteristics CPV50-800-14ST/FUS10
Number of strings 14
+ -
PV max. voltage Uocstc 800 Vdc
Red/Rouge: to replace Red/Rouge: to replace Red/Rouge: to replace
DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD
ENTRÉE ENTRÉE
Connection to network
10 / 18 mm2
INPUT INPUT
+ -
ON
(Max. cable cross-section)
OFF
Switching yes
Fuse protection by string 10 A
10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38
55DC4014 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38 10.3 x 38
INTERRUPTOR SECCIONADOR
PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc Switch-disconnector
125A 4P PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc PV 1000Vdc
* poles in series
Ue 48V 110V 220V 400V 600V 800V
Ie 125A/1p* 125A/2p* 125A/3p* 125A/4p* 80A/4p* 63A/4p*
DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE DO NOT OPERATE
UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD UNDER LOAD
SORTIE SORTIE
+ -
OUTPUT OUTPUT
TOUJOURS SOUS TENSION
ALWAYS UNDER VOLTAGE 800V Type 2 SPD DS50PV-800
Max. operating voltage Ucpv 840 Vdc
+ in + - - in Nominal discharge current In 20 kA
modules out out modules
=
~
onduleur
inverter Maximum discharge current Imax 40 kA
Protection level Up 3 kV
M16 M16 M16 M16 M16 M16 M16 M16 M16 M16
18
Determine your specific PV panel
Information
Company Fax
Adress E-mail
Requested Features
Quantity Switching