Name: Figueroa, Annielle Cyreen D.

Exercise 3: Neurophysiology of Nerve Impulses: Activity 7: The Action Potential: Conduction Velocity Lab Report

Pre-lab Quiz Results

You scored 100% by answering 5 out of 5 questions correctly.

1. An action potential can be propagated along an axon because there are __________ channels in the membrane.
You correctly answered: d. voltage-gated

2. The units of conduction velocity are

You correctly answered: d. meters/second.

3. Which of the following will affect axonal conduction velocity?

You correctly answered: c. both the diameter of the axon and the amount of myelination

4. Which of the following describes an A fiber?

You correctly answered: a. large diameter, heavily myelinated

5. Which of the following describes a C fiber?

You correctly answered: c. small diameter, unmyelinated

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Experiment Results
Predict Question:
Predict Question 1: How will the conduction velocity in the B fiber compare with that in the A Fiber?
Your answer : b. The conduction velocity in the B fiber will be slower because the B fiber has a smaller diameter and less
myelination.

Predict Question 2: How will the conduction velocity in the C fiber compare with that in the B Fiber?
Your answer : b. The conduction velocity in the C fiber will be slower because the C fiber has a smaller diameter and less
myelination.

Stop & Think Questions:

3. Note the difference in time between the action potential recorded at R1 and the action potential recorded at R2. The
distance between these sets of recording electrodes is 10 centimeters (0.1 m).

Convert the time from milliseconds to seconds, enter the time (in seconds) in the field below, and then click Submit Data to
display your results in the grid.
You answered: .002 sec

4. Calculate the conduction velocity in meters/second by dividing the distance between R1 and R2 (0.1 m) by the time it took
for the action potential to travel from R1 to R2.

Enter the conduction velocity in the field below and then click Submit Data to display your results in the grid.
You answered: 50 m/sec

7. Note the difference in time between the action potential recorded at R1 and the action potential recorded at R2.

Convert the time from milliseconds to seconds, enter the time (in seconds) in the field below, and then click Submit Data to
display your results in the grid.
You answered: .01 sec

8. Calculate the conduction velocity in meters/second by dividing the distance between R1 and R2 (0.1 m) by the time it took
for the action potential to travel from R1 to R2.

Enter the conduction velocity in the field below and then click Submit Data to display your results in the grid.
You answered: 10 m/sec

11. Note the difference in time between the action potential recorded at R1 and the action potential recorded at R2.

Convert the time from milliseconds to seconds, enter the time (in seconds) in the field below, and then click Submit Data to
display your results in the grid.
You answered: .1 sec

12. Calculate the conduction velocity in meters/second by dividing the distance between R1 and R2 (0.1 m) by the time it
took for the action potential to travel from R1 to R2.

Enter the conduction velocity in the field below and then click Submit Data to display your results in the grid.
You answered: 1 m/sec

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Experiment Data:

Axon Type Myelination Stimulus Distance From Time Between Time Between Conduction
Voltage (mV) R1 to R2 (m) APs (msec) APs (sec) Velocity (m/sec)
A fiber Heavy 30 0.1 2 .002 50
B fiber Light 30 0.1 10 .01 10
C fiber None 30 0.1 100 .1 1

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Post-lab Quiz Results
You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly.

1. Action potential conduction velocity is fastest in which of the following fibers?

You correctly answered: a. A fibers

2. Action potential conduction velocity is slowest in which of the following fibers?

You correctly answered: c. C fibers

3. Why did the timescale have to be changed to measure the conduction velocity of the C fibers?
You correctly answered: b. The total time shown on the oscilloscope would have been too short to see the action potential at
R2.

4. The axons from touch fibers are A fibers, and the axons from pain fibers are C fibers. When you stub your toe, which
would you expect to perceive first?
You correctly answered: b. your toe touching something

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Review Sheet Results
1. How did the conduction velocity in the B fiber compare with that in the A Fiber? How well did the results compare with
your prediction?
Your answer:
The speed of fiber B was slower because it has a smaller diameter and less myelinated.

2. How did the conduction velocity in the C fiber compare with that in the B Fiber? How well did the results compare with
your prediction?
Your answer:
The conduction velocity of fiber C was slower than fiber B because it has no myelination and has a smaller diameter.

3. What is the effect of axon diameter on conduction velocity?

Your answer:
The effect of axon diameter on conduction velocity is that, the larger the diameter of the axon, the greater the driving speed.

4. What is the effect of the amount of myelination on conduction velocity?

Your answer:
The greater the amount of mylemination, the greater on conduction velocity or driving speed.

5. Why did the time between the stimulation and the action potential at R1 differ for each axon?
Your answer:
The time between stimulation and the action potential in R1 differ for each axon because the diameter and degree of
demyelination vary

6. Why did you need to change the timescale on the oscilloscope for each axon?
Your answer:
This is necessary in order to see the action potentials. The speed changes so when it gets too slow you need a longer time
scale

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