M2 M1 M1 M2

a b

1
𝑤 = 𝐶1 𝑟 2 + 𝐶2 ln 𝑟 + 𝐶3
4
𝑑𝑤 𝐶1 𝑟 𝐶2
= +
𝑑𝑟 2 𝑟
𝑑2𝑤 𝐶1 𝐶2
= −
𝑑𝑟 2 2 𝑟2
Boundary Condition :

w=0 Mr = M2 (r = a)

M r = M1 (r = b)

- Input Boundary Condition:

w=0 (r=a)
1
0 = 4 𝐶1 𝑎2 + 𝐶2 ln 𝑎 + 𝐶3 ........ (1)

Mr = M2 (r = a)

𝑑2𝑤 𝑣 𝑑𝑤
𝑀2 = −𝐷 [ + ] ......... (2)
𝑑𝑟 2 𝑎 𝑑𝑟

Mr = M1 (r = b)

𝑑2𝑤 𝑣 𝑑𝑤
𝑀1 = −𝐷 [ + ] ....... (3)
𝑑𝑟 2 𝑏 𝑑𝑟

- Dari persamaan (2) :

𝑑2𝑤 𝑣 𝑑𝑤
𝑀2 = −𝐷 [ + ] ; (r = a)
𝑑𝑟 2 𝑎 𝑑𝑟

𝐶1 𝐶2 𝑣 𝐶1 𝑎 𝐶2
𝑀2 = −𝐷 [ − + ( + )]
2 𝑎2 𝑎 2 𝑎

𝐶1 𝐶2 𝑉𝐶1 𝑉𝐶2
𝑀2 = −𝐷 [ − + + ]
2 𝑎2 2 𝑎2

𝐶1 (1+𝑉) 𝐶2 (1−𝑉)
𝑀2 = −𝐷 [ − ]
2 𝑎2
 𝑀2 𝐶1 𝑎2 (1+𝑉)−2𝐶2 (1−𝑉)
− = −𝐷 [ ]
𝐷 2𝑎2

−2𝑎2 𝑀2 = 𝐶1 𝑎2 𝐷(1 + 𝑉) − 2𝐶2 𝐷(1 − 𝑉)

𝐶1 𝑎2 𝐷(1 + 𝑉) = −2𝑎2 𝑀2 + 2𝐶2 𝐷(1 − 𝑉)

2𝑎2 𝑀2 +2𝐶2 𝐷(1−𝑉)

𝐶1 = − ........ (4)
𝑎2 𝐷(1+𝑉)

- Dari persamaan (3):

𝑑2𝑤 𝑣 𝑑𝑤
𝑀1 = −𝐷 [ + ] ; (r = b)
𝑑𝑟 2 𝑏 𝑑𝑟

𝐶1 𝐶2 𝑣 𝐶1 𝑏 𝐶2
𝑀1 = −𝐷 [ − 2
+ ( + )]
2 𝑏 𝑏 2 𝑏

𝐶1 (1+𝑉) 𝐶2 (1−𝑉)
𝑀1 = −𝐷 [ − ]
2 𝑏2

2𝑎2 𝑀2 +2𝐶2 𝐷(1−𝑉) (1+𝑉) 𝐶2 (1−𝑉)

𝑀1 = −𝐷 [(− ) 2 − 𝑏2 ]
𝑎2 𝐷(1+𝑉)

2𝑎2 𝑀2 +2𝐶2 𝐷(1−𝑉) 𝐶2 (1−𝑉)

𝑀1 = −𝐷 [(− 2 )− ]
2𝑎 𝐷 𝑏2

2𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑀2 +2𝐶2 𝑏2 𝐷(1−𝑉)−2𝐶2 𝑎2 𝐷(1−𝑉)

𝑀1 = −𝐷 [− 2 ]
2𝑎2 𝑏 𝐷

2𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑀1 = −[−2𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑀2 + 2𝐶2 𝑏 2 𝐷(1 − 𝑉) − 2𝐶2 𝑎2 𝐷(1 − 𝑉)]

2𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑀1 = 2𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑀2 − 2𝐶2 𝑏 2 𝐷(1 − 𝑉) + 2𝐶2 𝑎2 𝐷(1 − 𝑉)

𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑀1 − 𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑀2 = 𝐶2 𝐷(1 − 𝑉)(𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 )

𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )
𝐶2 = ........ (5)
𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )

- Substitusi persamaan (5) ke (4)

2𝑎2 𝑀2 2𝐷(1−𝑉) 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )

𝐶1 = − +( )( )
𝑎2 𝐷(1+𝑉) 𝑎2 𝐷(1+𝑉) 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )

2𝑎2 𝑀2 2𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )

𝐶1 = − +
𝑎2 𝐷(1+𝑉) 𝑎2 𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )

2𝑀2 (𝑎2 −𝑏2 )+2𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )

𝐶1 = −
𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )
 2𝑀1 𝑏2 −2𝑀2 𝑎2
𝐶1 = ........ (6)
𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )

- Substitusi persamaan (5) & (6) ke pers. (1)

1
0= 𝐶 𝑎2 + 𝐶2 ln 𝑎 + 𝐶3
4 1
1
𝐶3 = − 𝐶1 𝑎2 − 𝐶2 ln 𝑎
4

𝑎2 2𝑀1 𝑏2 −2𝑀2 𝑎2 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )

𝐶3 = − ( ) −( ) ln 𝑎
4 𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 ) 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )

𝑎2 (𝑀2 𝑎2 −𝑀1 𝑏2 ) 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )

𝐶3 = −( ) ln 𝑎 ...... (7)
2𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 ) 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )

- Subtitusi persamaan (5), (6) & (7) ke Persamaan Awal

1
𝑤 = 𝐶1 𝑟 2 + 𝐶2 ln 𝑟 + 𝐶3
4

𝑟2 2𝑀1 𝑏2 −2𝑀2 𝑎2 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 ) 𝑎2 (𝑀2 𝑎2 −𝑀1 𝑏2 )

𝑤= ( ) +( 2 )) ln 𝑟 + −
4 𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 ) 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 2𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )
𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )
( ) ln 𝑎
𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 )

𝑟 2 (𝑀1 𝑏2 −𝑀2 𝑎2 ) 𝑎2 (𝑀2 𝑎2 −𝑀1 𝑏2 ) 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 ) 𝑟

𝑤= 2) + 2) + 2 ) ln
2𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 2𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 𝑎

𝑟 2 (𝑀1 𝑏2 −𝑀2 𝑎2 ) 𝑎2 (𝑀1 𝑏2 −𝑀2 𝑎2 ) 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 ) 𝑟

𝑤= 2) − 2) + 2 ) ln
2𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 2𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 𝑎

(𝑟 2 −𝑎2 )(𝑀1 𝑏2 −𝑀2 𝑎2 ) 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 ) 𝑟

𝑤(𝑟) = + 2 ) ln
2𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏2 ) 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 𝑎
Mencari tegangan ke arah r:
12𝑀𝑟 𝑧
𝜎𝑟 = ........ (8)
𝑡3

𝑑2𝑤 𝑣 𝑑𝑤
𝑀𝑟 = −𝐷 [ + ]
𝑑𝑟 2 𝑟 𝑑𝑟

𝐶1 (1+𝑉) 𝐶2 (1−𝑉)
𝑀𝑟 = −𝐷 [ − ] ....... (9)
2 𝑟2

- Substitusi persamaan (5) & (6) ke pers. (9):

2𝑀1 𝑏2 −2𝑀2 𝑎2 (1+𝑉) 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 ) (1−𝑉)

𝑀𝑟 = −𝐷 [( 2 ) −( 2 ) ]
𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 ) 2 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 ) 𝑟2

𝑀1 𝑏2 −𝑀2 𝑎2 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )

𝑀𝑟 = 2 + 2 ...... (10)
(𝑎2 −𝑏 ) 𝑟2 (𝑎2 −𝑏 )

- Substitusi persamaan (10) ke pers. (8) :

2 2
12𝑧 𝑀1 𝑏 −𝑀2𝑎2 𝑎2 𝑏 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )
𝜎𝑟 =
𝑡3
( 2 + 2 )
(𝑎2 −𝑏 ) 𝑟2 (𝑎2 −𝑏 )

2 2
12𝑧 (𝑀1 𝑟2 𝑏 −𝑀2 𝑟2 𝑎2 +𝑎2 𝑏 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 ))
𝜎𝑟 = 2
𝑡 3 𝑟2 (𝑎2 −𝑏 )
Mencari tegangan ke arah 𝜽:
12𝑀𝜃 𝑧
𝜎𝜃 = ........ (11)
𝑡3

1 𝑑𝑤 𝑑2𝑤
𝑀𝜃 = −𝐷 [ +𝑣 ]
𝑟 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝑟 2

𝐶1 (1+𝑉) 𝐶2 (1−𝑉)
𝑀𝜃 = −𝐷 [ + ] ....... (12)
2 𝑟2

- Substitusi persamaan (5) & (6) ke pers. (12):

2𝑀1 𝑏2 −2𝑀2 𝑎2 (1+𝑉) 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 ) (1−𝑉)

𝑀𝜃 = −𝐷 [( 2 ) +( 2 ) ]
𝐷(1+𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 ) 2 𝐷(1−𝑉)(𝑎2 −𝑏 ) 𝑟2

𝑀1 𝑏2 −𝑀2 𝑎2 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )

𝑀𝜃 = − 2 − 2 ...... (13)
(𝑎2 −𝑏 ) 𝑟2 (𝑎2 −𝑏 )

- Substitusi persamaan (13) ke pers. (11) :

12𝑧 𝑀1 𝑏2 −𝑀2𝑎2 𝑎2 𝑏2 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 )

𝜎𝜃 =
𝑡3
(− 2 − 2 )
(𝑎2 −𝑏 ) 𝑟2 (𝑎2 −𝑏 )

2 2
12𝑧 (𝑀1 𝑟2 𝑏 −𝑀2 𝑟2 𝑎2 −𝑎2 𝑏 (𝑀1 −𝑀2 ))
𝜎𝜃 = − 2
𝑡 3 𝑟2 (𝑎2 −𝑏 )