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Abstrak

Formasi Sambipitu telah dikenal memiliki distribusi fasies yang beragam, sehingga menarik
sebagai kajian sedimentologi dan stratigrafi. Rekonstruksi fasies dan lingkungan
pengendapan pada formasi sambipitu bawah sampai tengah. Data di ambil dari kali Ngalang.
Analisa fasies dilakukan berdasarkan data stratigrafi terukur, mikrofosil dan fosil jejak.
Berdasarkan analisis fasies tersebut dapat diketehaui bahwa formasi Sambipitu diendapkan
pada daerah tidal karena Thalasionides dan Chondrites , dalam model fasies Walker
termasuk kedalam lingkungan pengendapan Channeled, Suprafan lobes , terjadi regresi
sehingga terendapkan breksi polimik pada daerah upper fan channel fill, terjadi transgrensi
dan terendapkan batu pasir pada lingkungan smooth – Channeled suprafan lobes, terjadi
transgrensi sehingga diendapkan batu lanau pada lingkungan smooth portion of suprafan
lobes, pada batu lanau ini memiliki fosil foraminifera plantonik menunjukan umur relatif
daerah tersebut berumur N6 – N13 (Miosen awal –Miosen tengah) dan foraminifera bentonik
mengindikasikan mengindikasikan bahwa daerah penelitian termasuk Zona Neritic tengah
sampai Bathyal atas (reuwarda, 1984) dengan kedalaman 10 hingga 500m . berdasarkan
model fasies gunungapi Bogie and Mackanzie 1998, satuan breksi andesit masuk kedalam
fasies proksimal, satuan tuf dan satuan breksi polimik masuk kedalam fasies medial, satuan
batu pasir dan satuan batulanau termasuk dalam fasies distal.

Kata Kunci : lingkungan Pengendapan, Model Fasies, Formasi Sambipitu, Transgrensi,


Regresi

Abstract

The Sambipitu Formation has been known to have a wide variety of facies, making it
interesting as sedimentology and stratigraphic studies. Reconstruction of facies and settling
environments in the formation of the bottom to the middle sambipitu. Data taken from
Ngalang times. Facies analyzes were performed on the basis of measurable stratigraphic data,
microfossils and trace fossils. Based on the analysis of the facies it can be recognized that the
Sambipitu formation is precipitated in the tidal area due to Thalasionides and Chondrites, in
the Walker facies model included into the Channeled deposition environment, Suprafan
lobes, regressions so that the polymic breccia is deposited on the upper fan channel fill area,
transgression and deposited sandstone in a smooth - Channeled suprafan lobes environment,
transgression occurs so that silt rocks are deposited in the smooth portion of suprafan lobes
environment, in this silt rock has a plantaton fossil foraminifera showing the relative age of
the area aged N6 - N13 (early Miocene – Middle Miocene) and indicated foraminifera
bentonik indicates that the study area includes the middle Neritic Zone to upper Bathyal
(reuwarda, 1984) with a depth of 10 to 500m. based on the volcanic facies of Bogie and
Mackanzie 1998 model, the andesite breccias enter the proximal facies, the tuff units and the
polymic breccia units enter the medial facies, sandstone units and rock units included in the
distal facies.

Keywords: Precipitation environment, Facies Model, Sambipitu Formation, Transgrensi,


Regression

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