TRIANGLES WWW.Mmathswithabhinay.com FOLLOW aa Face %, fiat aaer —e YouTube Channel: “ww. ABaINAY MATHS NEFind the angle which is three times of its complementary angle. a si aA aa Sfae st aT aif IT aa me Find the angle which is four times of its supplementary angle. Sa io aa ara Te ah Te ETH, TOT eT care apt #1 If 2x + 17°) and (x + 4°) are complementary, find x: RR (2x + 17°)SR (x + 4°) HH TRS YH ST @, dix ar am aT If Sy + 62°), (22°+ y) are supplementary, find y: cafe (Sy + 62°), (22° + y) Ue-gat F BE FT ta ya an am ‘Convert it 47°20' into radian. 47°20 ete A a amit Convert it 63°14'51" into radian, 6391451" #1 fear Fa asi In the figure ABCD, ZABE=100°. Find ZCDE fed wi faa F ABIICD, ZAE ZCDE #1 3A A E In the following figure, if PQ || RS, ZMXQ= 135° and 2 MYR = 40°. Find 2XMY. oid fea wa fas 4, af PQS, ZMXQ= 135° ait ZMYR = 40° at ZXMY I FH eM P x Q Ina figure, AB is a straight line. Find (x + y) faa FAB Ue tit tan @, at (x+y) #1 AR ETT Ina figure AB || DE, 7 ABC = 67° and ZEDC= 232 Find BCD: faa HAB || DE, 7 ABC = 67° sit 2 EDC= 23° 2 BCD 1 AR ett Ina figure AB || CD, find x° faa FAB || CD, x° #1 9m aaa In the given Fig. AB || CD. Find the value of x faa faa FAB CD a x4 FR aa FL A B 108° EQx 112° D Inthe figure, AB ||CD and PQ, QR intersect AB and CD both at E, F, G and H respectively. Given that) ZPEB = 80°, ZQHD = 120° and ZPQR= x, then] find the value of x. Contact No. : 9555202436, 9716761136 (Whatsapp)faa F ABCD 7 PQ. QR, ABACD #1 HAN: E 2 PRNGAN T wrdier Sat @ fea we, fe ZPEB = 80°, ZQHD = 120° #1 ZPQR=x #4 x FI Tr ad Fifa B D Ina AABe, ZA+2Be145", 2c+2ZB=180° find the relation b/w AB & AC AABCH, 24+ 2B=145°, 2C+28=180° , TIABA ACS way eT ()AC>AB (AC = AB (iiJAC AABCa, | stata aie O vets t1AL at omit wea ot wiga Fl De vir wen 21 at tx ZABC = x, BID = y Si. ZBOD = = 1 Ina AABC, ZBOC = 130°, if O is orthocentre. find ZA AABCH, ZBOC= 130°, 3% O ca @, aA) HAM eT BM? Ifthe length of the sides of a triangle are in the rat 4:5: 6 and the inradius of the traingle is 3 cm, then thealtitude of the triangle corresponding to the largest} side as base is fret frye Ft qonai wr ara 4:5:6 21 sate fra 3 ti @, va aaa aa nw vines ‘wang aa HY Ina AABC, AB = 10 em, BC = 12. em and AC= 18) cm, Find the length of smallest altitude, AABCH, AB = 10 Si, BC = 12 Bt IAC = 18) Ah 2, a aad oe or Ft cen aa FI O is the orthocentre of ABC A is orthocentre of which of the following 4 cafe O, fy ABC HI erate @, ct freer F a A fee fags a oad em? (i) ABE, (i) BOC (iii) AOBF (iv) AOBD, Disa pointon side BC ofa ABC suchthat AD _L BC. E is a point on AD for which AE: ED = 5:1 ZBAD = 30°, tan(ZACB) = 6 tan(ZDBE) . find ZACB=? frp ABCA IBC R fey Deva war @ fF ADL BC AD PER 94R @ RAE: ED=5:1 afé ZBAD = 30°, tan(ZACB)=6tan(ZDBE) @i ZACB=? AB= 13, BC = 14, CA = 15cm, © and C are respectivly orthocentre and circumcentre of a APQR. P and O are joined and produced to meet side QR at S ZPQS = 60°, ZQCR = 130°. find ZRPS fT PQR HT eras O it URC eI P site i fran 3ik Fa ae ar Aer Bt TST QR FT S| 1H fire B1afe_ZPQS = 60° BL ZQCR =130°8 ‘at ZRPS=? Contact No. : 9555202436, 9716761136 (Whatsapp)4. Ina triangle the distance b/w centroid and §2. Ina triangle ABC, D & E are two points on sides AB] orthocentre is 18 cm. Find the distance b/w orthocentre & circumcentre. we fas a dae a cers & ain at at is Wie dl cass a vies F ae FH a Fe In AXYZ, 1 is incenter, O is orthocentre & C is circumeenter, 2 XOZ = 2.5 2XCZ. Find Z XIZ. AXYZ, 4, 1st, eras SINC Has 21 ATE £XOZ=2.52XCZ, WZ XIZ #1 A FH eM? Ina triangle ABC, there are three points P, Q & Ron side BC, such that BP PQ: QR: RC=1:2:3:4.1f G is the centroid, then find the ratio of area of APGR to area of AABC faqs ABCA qr BCW dm fay Pp QAR war # fF BP: PQ: QR: Rt 2:3:4, a G arm tat apGR3 AaBC# davai Hayat = etm Ina ABC, angle bisector of exterior 2B & ZC meets at point P. IF ZBPC = 65° then find ZA AABCH, area BI BAC H BMT srw HAT: P wT wire wea #1 aR “BPC =6s°%, A ZAH am aa #fsa) Find the ex-radius of a ex-circle which touches side BC. AB = 13 em, BC = 14 em, CA = 15 em faqs ABCA, HT BC Fel eT Es wT aT ga ai ana fen en ari? Ina triangle ABC, 2B = 2 ZC. AD-& BE are bisectors of ZBAC and ZABC. If AB=CD, then find ZABC faqa ABC H, ZB =2 ZC. ADABE , #™ BAC MARCH ate #1 ait ake AB=CD a FIT ABC #1 AM Ft Fal 1 1 Twoangles ofa triangle are > radianand > radian, Find the 3rd angle in degree. wife dain fer a t ten t, Fem trea aim (fest 8) ara Ina triangle ABC, D & E are two point on AB & AC and DE||BC. IfAD=6 cm , BD = (12x—6) em, AE = 2x em & CE = (16 2x) em. find the value of x. faqs ABCA. DAE RM: JT ABAACH ate fee fry @, 3 DEIIBC# AR AD=6 Ft, BD =(12x—6) At, AE = 2x Set ait CE = (16-24) Bat ta Far aa aif 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. and AC such that DEI|BC and AD: DB=3 5. Find the ratio of area of A ADE to the area of trapezium BDEC. fy ABCA, faz DAE TST ABABC TE van @ fF DEIIBC ait AD: DB=3:5%, a AADE 3 wera apfy BDEC F arr ay) aya aa atl In a triangle ABC, median BE and CF intersect at . Find the ratio of area of AOFE and AABC faqs ABC 4 fers BE 4 CE H-3Rt FO wfreaz sat ¢, at fr OFE a fay ABC 4) aavei a aqua een In the following figure, if AG: GD= 3 : 4 and BD : DC =4: Zand AE= 15 em, then find the length] of EC (in em). fea 1a faa Fae AG: GD=3:43it BD: DC=4"73itAE= 15 A @, 74 BC FT TAT ait atl B D Cc Inthis ABC, BD =8 em, BC=20 cm,CD= 16 em| & ZCBD = ZCAB. Find the perimeter of ABDA ira fea faa faqa ABCA , veiBD = 8 Hii, BC | 20a, 16a 3 ZCBD = ZCABRIT Fy BDA #1 Beary ata FIFE Ina ABC, F and F are the mid point of AB and AC| respectively. G is the centroid of ABC. If X,Y and Z are the mid points of EF, FG & GE respectivel Find the ratio of area of AXYZ. to area of AABC. AABCH, fe Fa ERAT: AB AAC S A fry 21 AABC #1 Ham #1 aie X, Yaz HHT: EF FGAGES 4 fay @ HAXYZAAABC % Sarit er gaa wa Ft In the below figure, AD= 18 em, BD =6 cm and EC = Il om. If ZABE=ZACD, then find the length Contact No. : 9555202436, 9716761136 (Whatsapp)a fla faa F AD= 18, BD=6 a ax 92. ABC isan isoceles triangle with base BC = 12 em EC =11 Wf @, a ZABE=ZACD.@ FI AE at oeng (Sa A) a a Ina APQR , A is the mid-point of side PQ. There is any point M on side QR. A line RN is drawn parallel toAM which intersects PQ at N. Ifthe areaof A PQR is 17 unit’. Find the area of A NQM. fay POR 4, A or PQ a Fe-fay @, Ta ST QRw Mag um fay #1 RAMS BIRR OH Tan RN Gist suet &, st PQ TINE wees Fat 2.4% A PQR aT dora 17 Fi ae a, a ANQM ar eae FT erm? Ina ABC, D and E are two points on AC & BC such that DE is perpendicular to BC. DE = 18 em, CE=S em & tan(ZABC)=3.6. Find the ratio AC to cD. AABCa DA ED fry qT AC ABC TH yan @, f& DE, BCT wa %, TA DE= 18 FH, CE. = 5 Wi 3ik tan(ZABC=3.6%, ACA CDT aqua ear im? (@) BC2CE (b) 2BC/CE (©) CERBC (@) 2CE/BC In an isosceles triangle with base BC-= 12 em and AB=AC = 10 cm. There is a rectangle PQRS inside the triangle whose base PS lies on'BC such that PQ = SR=yand QR=PS=2x,Find the value of «+ 3 um antares fas fae sme BC = 12 a ae ary a are ert AB=AC = 10 Sf #1 fas SFR AM PORS @, fara SIPS qT BC Wa WAR @ ff PQ =y ait QR=PS=2x a Zan am am wt In a AABC, AD is a median. The bisectors of ZADB and ZADC meets AB & AC at E and F respectively. AE : BE = 3: 4. Find EF : BC we faa ABC W, AD UH afeaaT 21 ZADBARZADC % Fi HEHAB ALAC H FHA: Ea Pw fed #1 AF Bl , EF: BC=? There isa rectangle GHED inside the triangle whos base is GH on side BC. HE = 6 em, F is the midpoint of BC. If AF = 24 cm, then find area of rectangle. ABC tm anfgare firs @ fare sme BC = 12 ani @, faga & ot GH oT GHED #4 FAR 8 fe faael aan GH YM BCH #1 HE=6 F4.F, BC #1 ae fay @, af AP =24 Set aa se oT aaa aa Fifa Length of inradius of an equilateral triangle is 3 em. Find the height of this triangle. Um ara faye et aafarat at cra 3 hz, at sa faqs at Sore ear enh? In an equilateral triangle, there is a point inside the} triangle whose perpendicular distance fiom each side is 3y3 , 4/3 & 5Y3 fespectively. Find the area of triangle. wrag fay Sore ai uw fig @, reat rat a wae HAM: 3/3. 4/3 7 3% A fra a arpa ae Sif ABCisan equilateral triangle ofide 30cm. XY is parallel to BC, XP is parallel toAC and YQ is parallel to AB. I XY + XP+YQ=40 cm. find the length of PQ. Pra ABC Ue Brag Frys @, forret aT 30 AH 2. XY "DT BC, XP AC FM YQ TH ABA) BHT @, AEXY + XP+YQ=40 7H @, HPQ Fy wag aa al Ina AABC, Giscentroid. AB= 15 em, BC = 18cm] AC = 25cm, Find the length of GD, if D is the mid point of BC. frat ABC 4, GH #1 AB=15 HH, BC= 18 tet sit AC = 25 WH 21 GD Ft crag ata wa. cafe D, BC ar ae farg #1 In aAABC, ZC inan obtuse angle. The bisectors ot the exterior angles at A and B meet BC and AC produced at Dand Erespectively fAB=AD= BE, find ZACB AABCY 2c, sm Fim #1 ATM BHT aE ani aga BCAMAC A ST azar KW AM: D| aE m fied i af AB=AD=BEW4 ZACB=? Ina A ABC (right angled at B), median BD of length I divides angle B in the ratio of 2: 1. Find area of A ABC. asin faqa ABCH aim Bean &, aon afore BD fraat eae /%, BIT BRI: 1S a A frntia aot @, at A ABC a1 eawe amt Fifa Contact No. : 9555202436, 9716761136 (Whatsapp)Tf the semiperimeter of a right angle triangle is 126 ‘em and length of smallest median is 56 cm, Find the area of triangle, cafe aaain fays ar aeafeas 126 Sei wer wae Ba wha Ft aad so a td Ae are aa Fifa ). In a triangle ABC, 2B =90° , D is the midpoint of AC, BD = VII7 . Sum of sides of AB & BC is 30 ‘em. Find the area of triangle ABC. fa4s ABC 4, 2B= 90°, D, SHAC #1 aea-fas @, BD= 117 TH ABABC a At 30 HH, faqs ABC #1 dare at sifal |. In a triangle PQR, right angled at Q. PQ = 5 em, QR = 12 em, Find the length of QM, if M is the centroid, FYE POR A HM Q AAEM , PQ=5 THOR = 12 Wat @1 QM at wea oa Fife, ae Mae aI In a triangle ABC, right angle at B, AC = 5 cm, median AL aB Find the length of median CM. aan faqs ABC H FM BATH ZAC =5 weit, afer AL = aS @, at afar CM at rag aa BEI . In an isosceles triangle ABC, right angle at B. Lis incentre of triangle then, find the ratio area of AAIB. ABIC and AAIC rain waza fy ARCH a1 RAE 1 Lig 4 art: FB, at AAIB, ABIC 5 AAIC arr #1 sya aa Fifa, {. Inan isosceles right angle triangle ABC right angled at C, I is the incentre then, find the ratio of area of AAIB to AABC wai aaigag ABT ABC HI CATE Fi, aon fas a aise 2, a as AAI BT AABC # are #1 sepa sa eT? ABC is a right angle triangle, (right angled at B) incircle touches the sides AB, BC & AC at F, E & D respectively. If BD is perpendicular to AC then, find the ratio of AF to EB. are fp ABC eM BR ase, ae 3a YT AB, BC AAC FI FAT: READE eri een @, af BD, ACR wa @, at AF SFB ayaa aa wise Inan isosceles right angle triangle ABC (right angled at B), perpendiculars are drawn from a point D inside the . Inatriangle ABC, ZB=90°, AB= 8 cm, BC |. AABC isarightangle triangle (right angled at B), BD ). In a triangle ABC, right angle at B, AX = AD| |. Ifperimeter of an isoceles right angled A is P. then} |. Ina AABC, 2B = 90°, BN is perpendicular to AC triangle on side AB and AC meet at P & Q respectively] IfAP=aunit, AQ=bunitand 2 PAD= 15°. find the! value of sin75° ara anfgag faya ABC A aim BH BARTZ, fy & ar fz Da qa ABA ACR ay set 1a @, ot are: Pa Qu fied @, af APS) aFe, AQ=b ERE ARZ PAD = 15° TH sin75° aR ar ifs) 2b i) Fra. fn oy 2a © Fe va «iS em, BD is perpendicular to AC, then find the length] of CD, AD and BD, frTT ABCA 2B = 90°, AB = 8 HH, BC = 6 Ff WNBD,AC TR wa @ a CD, AD ABD at wa a afer) is perpendicular to AC. If AC = 16 em, BC = 9 em, find the length of CD. Fas AABC, FM BR AAEM 2, 3 BD TT, ACK 4 #1 RAC = 16 BH, BC =9 TH Fa CD at ara aa Fifa) CY=CD Find ZxDY =? ‘TAFT AABC, IM BK AFM BAX =AD, CY| =CD a zxpy= A xX B Y Cc find the area of this triangle. af anigag arate faye a sears Pz, at sal faqs a dana en er? AB=6, AC=10. Find the ratio “N =6, AC=10, Find the ratio $e AABC 4, ZB =90°. BN YSTAC % ea BAB =, AN 6, AC= 10,1 Contact_No. : 9555202436, 9716761136 (Whatsapp)oO ai) iii) (iv) Ina AABC, median BE and CF intersects at right angle. Length of BE = 6 cm and CF = 9 cm. Find the length of AB. Ina ABC right angle at C. P is the length of 1 from C to AB. Ifa, b, ¢, are the lengths of BC, CA, AB. Which relation is correct. tod () tae Ina AABC, D isapointon BC. AB is the hypotenus then which relation is correct. (AB + CD: Gi) CD*+ BD: (ill) ABR+ AC (iv) AB? + AD? If side of an equilateral triangle is increased, by 2 units, then the area is increased by 34/3 square Units. Find the side of this equilateral triangle. ABC is an equilateral triangle. P and Qaretwo points ‘on AB and AC such that PQ || BC .PQ=5 em. Find the area of AAPQ Ina AABC, line DE || BC. BE divides the area of A in ratio 1: 2. Find AD DB D and E, are the mid-points of AB and AC of AABC . BC is produced to any point P. DE, DP and EP are joined, then APED is equal to? AABC4, DIE yet AB ai ACH He frye BC a fry Paw agen aim & DE, DP aEP st fren fen sim @ Ja APED #1 date = 7 In theright angle ABC. BD divides the triangle ABC into two triangles of equal perimeters. Find the length of BD, given that AC = 100, BC = 80, ‘LB=90° aman fy ABCA BD Aaya ABCA eam vers art faye F wied 21 BD =i crane ‘aia Sai a BAC = 100, BC= 80. ZB=90° Consider AABD such that ZADB = 20° and C is point on BD such that AB=AC and CD =CA. Then} the measure of ZABC is AABD ¥4 YER @, fi Z ADB = 20° 71 BDH wit fay Cra War @, fF AB=ACTACD=CAl asim Z ABC HR aa Ffau) In AABC, ZAis a right angle and AD is perpendicular to BC. IfAD = 4 em BC = 12, then) the value of (cot B + cot C) is AABCA, Fm Z ATH @, TMTAD, TT BC) Wore Hah AD=4 AH, BC= 12 Sit ai (cot By + cot C) 1 AM @Mi Ina right angled triangle ABC, AB =2.5 em, cos B=) 05, ZACB = 90°. Find the length of'side AC, in em. rai fay ABC 4, AB = 2.5 Ht, cos B= 0.5} ZACB=90° a gSTAC a crane Sait ehh ‘AABC is right afgled at A. AB = 3 units. AC units and AD is'perpendicular to BC. What is th area of the ADB A ABC#I AK HEI 8, AB=3 FH, AC=4) Fae PIAD, BCR TT, Ft A ADB Fae eT 124. A tight triangle has hypotenuse p cm and one side length q cm. If p~ q = I em, find the length of the third side of the triangle. Tem ania fags farsa al Pah ar ee Targa a p-q=1 a Bys ai dat yor a aie 125.In APQR,S and T are points on sides PR and PQ| respectively such that ZPQR = ZPST If PI PS =3 emand TQ = 3m, then find the length of SR. APQR 4 FST PRA POT FA: FZ Sa TES FAT € fe 2pQR = 2PsT aR prasth, ps-3 FH aa TQ=38H dt SRA aoa aa Tifa 126. The sides of a triangle are in geometric progression| with common ratio r < 1. If the triangle is a right angled triangle, then ris given by? ‘arett rg a a pire So AS, ae sre aE r< tia fays aaa fags a ta ae eT 127. ABC isatriangle in which AB= AC. Let BC be produced toD. Froma point E on the line AC. Let EF bea straight line such that EF is parallel to AB. Consider the’ quadrilateral ECF thus formed. If ZABC = 65° andl ZEFD = 50? then find 2 FDC ABC t& faqa @, fae AB = AC ARIBC 4 D7) aga sia @, fi EAB FARR @, 3 VaR TH aay ECDE Fat 212 ABC = 65° FM ZEFD = Sorat Zep FAA ara fare 128. Inatriangle ABC, angle bisector of ZBAC cut the side BC at D and meet the cireumeirele of AABC at E, then| find ABAC + DEAE Contact No. : 9555202436, 9716761136 (Whatsapp) 10fYTABC H, ZBAC FI BI-ASF, TI BC FT Dw wfredtta area %, den AABC aH ufeqa ai faz ER wea @, a ABAC+DEAE aa #l (b) Al (d) 3AB In ABC , Gis the centroid, AB = 15 em, BC= 18 ‘em, and AC = 25 em, Find GD, Where D is the mid point of BC AABCH, G Haw #1 AB = 15 Th, fs AM AC =25 Hf, GD AR aH tT et D, TT BC wT We-faz 1 In the figure given below, ABC is right angled at B and AABD is right angled at A If BD is perpendicular to AC and BC = 2N3 em with ZCAB = 30°, then the length of AD is~ fa ea fas ABC, ao BR AATF, TAAABD am AT are 8, EBD, ACR oa &, TH BC= 2N3 AH, ZCAB=30° @t AD 3 cea a eH? OR RR RR RR . In a triangle ABC, angle bisector of ZBAC cut 132. 23cm Q A the side BC at D and meet the circumeircle of AABC at E. If AC = 4 em, AD = 5 em, DE= 3} em. Find the length of AB. fAPABC A, ZBAC FI FM 3eH FI BC Fi Dam ABC? oftqa #1 EW oiredten aa é afg AC =4 tft, AD=5 it, DE= 3% at AB at wag aa sifera Ina right-angled triangle XYZ, right-angled at Y, if XY= 26 andXZ-¥Z=2, then find sec X + tan X, aa FAYTXYZ, BMY Te BAI #, aE XTY =| 2y6 TAXZ-YZ=2, asec X + tan XH A BM Contact No. : 9555202436, 9716761136 (Whatsapp)ANSWERS 3.23 8.85 13. 20° 18.140 23.12 28.1 33.15 38. 90° 43. 48,3 43,2 62 51.2 56.25.5 61, 105° 62. 125° 66.2.5 67.2 72. 60° 77.50° 82. 2 "55 87.16 92.54 97.108 102, 2V5 103, 1:1: v2 107. CD = 3.6, AD = 6.4, BD=4.8 110. (3-23) 111. 16/9 112. 10 15. 3 116. a3 17. Pa si 120. 40 121.3 122, —— V5-1 125. 31/3 126, 127. 35° 130. 6/3. 131.10 132. J6 4.16 9.65 14. (ii) 19. 100 24.223 29.16 34.55 39.3 cm 44,288 49.1/16 2B 54. 90- 2 59. 84, 64. 19° 69.7.5 74.27 79.72 84.55 94, 1443 99. 1764 04, 221 1 108. 81/16 113.(iii) 118, PED = 3. 55 25. 18(1 +3) 30. 25° 35,24 40.5 45.112 50. 55.26.25 60. 52 65.12 70, 2082 3 75. 105° 80. 2 radian 42 85.27 90.6 95.10 100. 108 5 2H 109. 45° 114.(i) 119. 24.5 124. fi+2q 129, 286 Contact _No. : 9555202436, 9716761136 (Whatsapp)