— CHAPTER 5 | (Giz) Fram (51-1): etiar oi [Oxy Bata tedy aft [6 SB aedy = be. | yee a0 [| ED Oy sing Burns: lepipanae *j | poy po "ght PY dn, be, Seg ny ah att! ptt! Mat! amet! CO, FOO ENR OOD abed” WO) By | ? = We 4 By tng CS.ar-i): " iG 190) LAPP so 1696 by -o- ¥ | | ° : L | - | i oy - || “f fae + ae ty i 1 I yro . f fre - - ee Lue 45% 3,486, yin) ey | GB Fao (ae): th +Y "5 c weg) i oo / ~4 . ay. +16€ May ay = ref oat ay (Pe ays dy 2 < ree"f ste (oe, : a fo 127| = saat ot writ | i apes oy lee TS gt ass iy’. cere! "ES, ara y. | ' Tayt, we os-9) md pe te tein ee +7?) efe ‘j= are ‘he roy = ame [i vara} an, | | Qe fd, Rang, Byeoa | (a) ELX,43x,+4x, 7 wa teaeak, = 3418-85 13.) OLED Hg] + 5,5, %,! from the fost that x,, Ky amd Xy one oep rach Thue, ELKX,X5] = -36, (¢) E[-2X,x, -3x,x, +X, Hy J = 2K “3K | — = 1 FHX Kg = -2 KK, -3%, X +4#¥,X, = -36418 i ~48 2-66. (d) ELK tx, + Xy JK +R eX s 7. | | Pep yae* Gi’) Frawm (5.t-1) #190403 = [fern ee “4 ' eos lal Paar, L a ory; Me lof xe yar e* ‘a0 Aa Sare® le ay feet 2, eee Vare® Varo® Both double intignole anti of He dame for. The | aseand factine squat | emmune thay ons oniac 4 a Baussian danoity . The fiat fasten squat o? | became Hey ane arcrnh momunts fa Banstiow dame iy with qe mam and variance ot Thao Elgtx no] = elev] = ac. 128Haw ¥oa, f= 4, Brace} a, Yt rELy?J= a5. (a) E[W] se] 3x-yJe 3X PF = 6-H =>. (b) Ef w*)}< E[(3x-¥)*J = e[ax*- ~6xy ty*y = ax? -6ky + = 9(8) 6K P tags 97-612) 4 = 49. Ce) oh = Efcw- BP] = elw aww +2] 2 ww? = 49-4 = | | | i GRD Nae Ret Fa, Get, We, py sO (a) ¥ céfv] =e[-x+avJ e -K+2¥ = -1+ 423, WeElw]=E[X+3vJ=X+3¥ -i+6 = 7. (b) oF FEL VP] = EL(F Lyeav ek -27)*J SeLE-u- Dear Py ye TORR -4 OCR) THT = OP -4G, [ero . But pe oe =O, ae Cs Oe 5,0) = 08 amd | | 2. a4 (alee = 4.8. Vayt, wy Pe ef(w- @Py | | | | i xy = ELE (x-H) +3.y-Foz?] = asec, pteet = 17.8. (c) B+ Elvwi Elem ancr3n} =~ Kt -KY +677 i= <[nte Ry - Ray + 61%? +F*J] 2 -[#+] -[eyy, KF] +6Li+4] = -5- [0.8 +23 +6(5) = 22,2. (1) Poy? Sow 7m = (Ryy ~ FH) / Oy (22.2-21)/featney = 0.1298. 129era pe elex- TPG vy. | (0) Now FselyJ=ak+e , (y-Fhe a(x-z) ! *: ef(y-F)7J = if E[U-E)7] = at oF | os = [a] o. Thue , pe Loe OIA (5 ea a /t, er, ; = ef 101 05" = a/tai =I Y are | geal | (b) C= ELO-KMr- 72] = Elo acx-zy]e ane. #GQIID Simca BLL Cem + Cre POP} 2 fox eng ma | ur ben, % mppawd te ef eo xy + | 20K CYP) + Cr 7" i = a? a, P+ ak pn, +o, *> 0. | _ To Maman nonneg atinnt thie grad nation fom om | < mutt not hae amy reek geran . Thao , faa | | Haerimimant must be bneg ok ov apr to | foe all nite Ho be ingineny Cor compli). That io, “ opps (2p, 3* - #0,%¢,7 50 ae au <1on Wal o,. i on Au < | 030; Px Oy | il | But gave, amt med, +0 ipl tPut— si. oa Pao GD tne § yh p> Liv uCg) Ie sree reg | Frm (is) Ba tae Tein emule aan “4 at} = x0, at oel | Ruy 01-02 40.2 = O41; X amd ¥ ane wet ovthey onet Aecauar Ray 0 133 = 01k ~ 0.2% +02 | Mow for a minimums) | hac “that a. minimum dete ocemn A Rey /del loca |Gi-HB) Uae (5.1-14), al RF. We frat pind { X, Fama Ruy From (51-5) |X "ie" 0.3 (0) + 0.5 (-4) 40.2 (-2) = -02K -0.4%) Fs = 0.3 (0) +05( 4) | Rey = m, SOB (WICK) + 0.5 (-K C4) + 6.2 (-2)(-2) = 0. Bur-20 40.8. Theo, C= 0.3K aol +068 ~(-0,206- 0, ¥)00 41-6) FO2(-AV SO. 9K TNE xy a { i = B60 156K +1 | dese S = 1.56 . i Sgr O7aK -156 20 wham ot Bee 27 deer 2 0.92 20 x . po KR BIT Le a minimum. : bse y 1 ey one.) | Gr (0) Rye ff ay Sayin dedy of [Eaeedy = 3/3, end f f° Eddy = 4/3, eLy]= $6 . : Se mina ™ 0.36 (550 ~ 156 (55S) + huge 2-0. 25. | X anh Y ae not umcovulelid brcause C #o. ' | a 2 tyl XB dudy= 2. Theo, simee R= 8/5 = Sf ad ! “¥ | ELSELY] = 2 (4/3) = 8/3 we howe x andy uncovidletid fo (51-7). | (6) From pmargimet deme tise hos 5 Et dys % Zz, | Ox S 2 amd F eyye £ thdy » ey, o 243 Uy oF)" = €f,-%. | PACK + 16K AmB XHR) +6(K KM) | 120% 7% Xxg-¥)] = Pt SEPT S ly HEL, | : IRE eg But gy 4? fr C#5 becamar X,,%2) amd Xz one umennetatid. Thao, 0,7: Oe tS (9G. = ELM 3-0)" + weLKT - 4%) + ELT 9%)" = 2.5 -004 #(u) - 4-3) + 9(9. 59-9 | i | = 20.75, [| | EBD ta) elw]= = e[(axeant J+ Elatx*s eaxy | tar? y= aterrty teak, +UELY*]. Simee Ee ios gee man atin 800 ot FR amd EL] = 07-16 while Ry = poze, | eas (ay(#) = -#, “rhe, W = 407-240 tiuy, | | By difpumtintion Ws dW/daste-aeeo | | whem a= 3, (Tho dp ae mama becmnen | d?W/dat= @>0.) (BD Wig * #8) 2403) +144 = 108. (Gia £Lgex,v9} = Se Latah gto do ty oof (ON eg aly 3 Ee $ a oe i (PT ayo O78. 3 136HEB) om Fram tradi ‘4-8 we haat ° |e fgtavolgccreyy) = Lede 18 Ser OP tty “(de ee SE ILS tole ee Bet yam ay, gory tay ohne ay) | sgecore fe tim = rf BHU DE OD de AE RE Ge FFI €E t ior i ° | tom LoB ADE yh Be aay (7504 Oe fH be = hm Deo ANB OE Te Oe “re Fg? aay % rr | = =80P 1g) dx to CHp-1a>. Sn _E Boe oss ee | FBT Ax 43 = 342K e KF 4 Ox +977 =e ' 1 19 1 6(za+e) +9 F +24) +3 = 98-V3. 137eae Ry FF =H. Re, velecaren) = | -axyex s4¢-~ (0.75) +095 = Bax. (cr R,, E[v(x-a74] = ¥¥ -2 7% +7 = 0.75 -20s) 41 = 8.25. i C4) Ge Rep RP = RP RHF =O. C(O) Yoo, X amd Vane uncorrelated because C,,=0- |Gir23) Because of imaepandce: yg2 AED CEFF is ELCX-BP J ELCY-F PY Hy = refer - Yow EMO, wes FEAF em, - mre rane i i 3. Thue, Par x 1003) mine : GD vy = [EL gh Cg BS ty va fghege bray f (an os wa ES lass i ie shts i ” alk 2)Cktiin+2) Gi) Fam Pratlom 51-204 robin X= 2/3 ond Pe aAe. Pak = £ fo BO Cy FI ytd) be dy =f (x~ BI x de cy Bo ged day. Thire two | nals hy reckiee 2 we { 1 b an+5 46-2)" (‘z (eoh +109) -C-13)” (26hk+8. Aonk = PFE rarninead NL ay h?® (ee (R*2) 138Er) ™, sex] “ Lee yOMg) dada © Otol + 0.12 (4) +0.080) |g 0.aS(a) + 0.3(2) 40.1804) = 2,30. cs Saf yin dy (0) + 0.12(0) +0080 £0.28 (0 + 03g + Ong (3 = LTH sé&Cr3 = = elxr]=f” Srey hn, y de dy = 2.1(0)0 +0,12(¥)0 +9.05(0)1 fag 0 FE: om, ~ Ef? 2 = 446. m,, = Ex] = o6fe') " soascanr +0.3(2)3 +018 (43 £012 (#7) €0.05 (0°) £0.28 (2") 40,3(2") +0.18() = 7.00, my, = ELY?T? 0-1(0%) + 0,120") + 0,08 (2) +0.a5 6/7) + 0-3 (3°) + 0.18 (3) = 62. Xamk Fane wit ortleqenal, aimee Ry Ho. Kam& Y ane nat umennstolid nines Ry # ¥ Fam. m,,. xt Poa SUS FE 2 an SKEZ 2-/.$(-2742 Ea) G = KEK 2 ghee Ss. 25. ¥¥s [Carers] = iP 6k 4% de-ecuses SF. a 053 . ss _ oI. > ee ~¥?s Beas = £S. Ruy = RY = x(x 43) 2 Bak 23 (426-2) 2 oS, a 2 pont, Be sK-3¥ 2 -¥-3F Wr ax4y =2key = o- is WE = Ax FT). = EXE aE 47? = ADEE RIEE FH, “ws en Sy oe 4 6X F A GPE 2+ 6(62) 49 (4) 2.26, Ry = WA 2 (Tak #VIOR-BY) © -2K8 WHF -3¥t = -2, Fs HE-¥? 2 2-0 22, oe yi Fis es = 3, Quer a-ha, Oey = ORB Y-¥) = CORP) = WY = axty +ayte? e seated) onl) #4) ael 2 Holes, oe HES! Rey 212, t, 139G3 Rey = LS £. ny hy Cagtedy = g f, “xg h exo®(7xy/2) du dy Rf xf y[he perotnay ty de =o, toeys L[fiakemnnyrarendy =O Sumborty, ELY] 0. Thus, Ryy eo 20 Kandy ane umeovutate) . Sones ELX) amb GLY] on yew, tem pro oteo Gia E [(ax-v)2} = at xt 20 XF +7220. To be nm- olive the discriminant of the quadeatic tu the variable a must be negalive ov gare, Thee, (- 257)" <4 (KET) EO i necessary. Thus, (xyes Eve or ean} £0 CF). Gad Crave = XE + VF + 2HF, (a of) 2 HF + 2[RiL Fe. Combining Haae two reaudts + Car = (fm fel -2 fe fF + RY. Now ure He Conime ban He Laat torm (x41) € feafry imaqrnadily -2 fale aafB UE om frntel® + v - 7%) #G@D) tne (s.a-a), Ey, @,) S fs, Deyn ese, yee OTe dy ffise weg iets San dy | 16 . 2 50-4) jerry i wfe axefe 7 My alas (0)8G2-2) From (62-7) By (0,77, By) = 00 “00 are fae 6 20-PD saps lds] pal ta). oy bid 2 Ge = Difinn to be Ty ites y/o, 2dts dy/ay | oa ; (ro? Fe on Baa ert Ou tay riding | to feo Mia ew | But fov indipandunt pend vaniobes | | Fone mM 12 Bade By I Ke ogd | | * we 4Op%, | Be on lO “ vad = “TL in fe ve a | ~ | aren B00 » : ‘ . | | | 1D Beep terse see ' [EL won Baa a Xd € feet é dud, | dy Kare I ~ z «ff le wap te Bad ee i | 42, cody =00 = woe i lp. “fk Md pe he, =%, vec yg O07 . 2 — I. . | = satel EE + a semsinny & plas raf fe ee He on | | 4g de trCEB (continent) L| xE. “1 1 ty Cera AE aac £0, T 51, | f' ~ agg 260-F oy, + EX FP] =fe Leo I OT pe tferey sg vip & lee. : “Pte, | zy fe hon naga (2-51) | ” a [690,55 40 4/05 IT =uM/p € = OT nc TP | Thus, om aubatituting Zy fate the op prssien for Ey yun) ard Atting Fe 4/0, , AE 2 dx/e, + = 20-P apo? |g Ex yr d= & + ” + (Peasy +4, wr ar Loe = 1%, +8 PHO, 2 +O," J i suaimg (0-51) agein J xD) Gy ya) = =f £ Fe wope Ft ONe bey : 3, +5 Ong beg fe muct(% )awet (28h) coreg € beey i we Wk 50, w. ties § rows iam va hae ay Kiowa ge-E ne a" fe sean a fete ems i. 2 ~ Wa % - et ony ore) dy Wf % Thane integrate one rradily naduod to ortain reeAEE Contin) || &,, sfervetad = Cah) $e[ca,-©, 7/2]. tag? B62) = By (01,0) = Sa loM/2d fen 6, w/e) . s wst i Eyes = By Oe” ETE Sales ) : = Saleem) : 1 rE rot, Aifpeatiate ty alta dz_ iw | 5a, aire are a (2B ' [ in J] St , =, 3@y 152%, (1-520, 079 FF ! | ae 1 -w (wt? ] i ; Fa7 e520, FL Greg, 1729 *™ i os =u (M42) | i } aes coma Liniea, yore vs | eo pengtat . app PE] i : (a) ™, = it EE lee mewn) 2 Moa 7? oat one eo | a sag ae | = NOM¥RD, Rex,= Pn % "oP Seales = ant )™, ~i 25 lc FN Meme Ns (er po Sexe Sa oer wat o i %, ee = Fete TB, my me | Ww, 0, fice Feet GRD &, y= S “ t, epee Ay a 143HEED Contin) [BF ergy) 6-93 feo mee mee —8y- Sn) eo ite °F ay dy, whine P(X ws Bn) * aca Thus, B, ty,0,92— Fi sna” mM jma,b +inse (nei) mee ebteinanth Sim[CM*&/b/al sim Leven wz 4/2} CMF A HID Sin (0, b/2) Bin (44/2) ' whee (¢-60) haa been wood. HEEB) Fromm Probline 32-3) By C09 = 990 by (eeny. Farm Problem 52-2 with @c@ 2-70, 2 @ | Eeore ee) sire ele ot co eh Lt be f » ae 5,09 « ap fb(een} whi ia Hie character - ntl function of a Poison namBem veriathe with mean ani vanianee b. + ED from Fae) wth oreo, ale i, anh xe LE x: aye (vod = ele “Ts Bo) iy From iactlem S-2S: Sy yy lore Ft By cor = Ft ew [ble] = ape [(E be] when (F-2/) & used. On mag Haan tse sy prscsione, B,co? = sep b (@ 19] w where x be Zhe (2) TFCad) (Continued) Semen (0 @ te chanactnistic pansion of a | Pano ramdem variable, X must le Padsen and it mmm fo given bey (2). : % Gain) Foon Example 33-1 with =o amb b muptnced oy /e: B00 = Faem (5.2- 7) with wire, alti, amd X= EME: 00, 8K; Bg fey = ele ET = fei] « BylO) en | Fawn Paebtom $22: | Epo Bee = Ts (Sa) Thdy neautt co the chanestencitve < fonction og am Enfomg pramdrne variable [aur (F-40) -(F-44)] a0 X 6 Elang j ite mean am variant. an: 8Ix}sv/a rub, os w/at = wb. Fram (F:39) with Mol: $0) = t/tr-320)"*, Fawm (5.2-7) with a;20, alka, and x2 24; 2 By nya Corr) = ele om Je c[er**] = Byer, fs w Fram Preiting 92-2: Ls cs ' "7 e ye ty (OOD = 7 5,0 ar (aro) = (ao! . a) On apprating (1) amh (2), oud pecog tig ing teed (2) oo He chonacin- istic forctinwe of a chi -aguane pando variable with WN Dapase of postion, prover tr reoutt derined . 145ii GD tne S728, oye, pave, pte te, ros pe Is/l6. ° | (@) From (5.3-1)2 2 aCYe) z hope GRE HE) 4 an fir Jie | ! 2 ep? Leelee vs ay 439°) | : the He enol) + gin (0) a | we Tenesin(a) tyco(8) a) 2 a | x | m= 4 eon(8)- v sin ( 8) = 7, (ay) wasn (0) +c (8) = TM, 2, = ence) +5im?(6)| = €00(8) - sino) dfs ! | sim(o) #000) | i 1) a Fromm (8.311): re ama = btem"[V] = w/e. i Wa duaire to abe tithe ate (5-3-1) uaing (54-6). Quarnbit ive roi ont eon(6)=VE/2, sin (0) = /2, xu 2 eae (8) + 0s in "%[e) - 2a eo) sum (0) ! | 2 =fu +20 “43 ay, vas e008) 300 (6) - uu [sim"(e) ~ co?(8)} ~ vt 304 (6) cal) = Bu -8o + pu. (On fre ae taco nadascing ‘he algsbna.: 46 3 Lytle et tee Bus, as FaAGB) (Comtinusd.) - (a/5)-(0'/9) 4, yl Ors ee OO | , arte ‘ @ Your aimee ELUT © 0 pom CO, thaw 0% ero = \ Le E[X*ea2"(0) +? 5024) TAXY c00(B) sui cory ge + ! Ot Rey ode Bpgey =B-22 a5. Strmillonte , an (a) oF = %S. Thao, (3) cam be wit om the fem ~w7/ar? | i oon y Ce) = fe | Vano,* a . I | stem Hat Uv amd 1 atabioticatty apt KGBZ) Une (53-1) nk the “frm of (RH Ht din sithare | (het -12) or C413), i i —— ! £Celyeyd amet i i i (xcky® aplx-kny-¥), (yF)* ae | | ee vl tes j | On a rain | (y-#) xpi PRO] of- [ais FE?) a) ee f f(g lx= x)= RE aol Ses 17Denton ty ame et G2 & Bameaiom with mem ¥ + [eo (y-F)/x, J ama varianee GC). Ex. (2) io Basesinne with, mean P+ [pop (e- R/] amd vorianee i wy C- 9%), | SPR eR ap 4 RaGg-F) + ~FF ny EDs cmp: e* ase CL ERX) Ty DI" ia oy? (1p?) {z), | amofi-pe The Roewe of mayima oon cokers Ke apparent | co genet Petts Uw Ry-gy-PIT =e om xe eg-F (oR ap Cao Koey -Fyely-P <0. G3 we (E310: pS See tam (28) = 9% tom (2 272. ange TE Ce) #GB-B) tae (59-1: ost ten ‘LES Je s-E 4 [r]= [x2 me). C7 ae ~Suin (8) corto) 3(0) Coy = OFKV-PD = Ry RF straw ~ (10 eS 20.224, lomez | sos (IG! KER? sho fe O16, Os FE-F? sagen s 0.64, 2 Seye/GO, =~ 0.224 fore (0.6w) = - 0.70, (6) 6 tao (EE) 7-0, gg 2t(20.7) 0,400.9) mor = Stam (BOOM Ce T)) _ nok 2 e& - 0.64 } O38 795 ° p= Ser. Rey - 2 F no F = Bey = 05% _ BLERG ~0.82 (15 )(b2) He” * oS =%om, tam (2.6) = tam (1/3) V5 = EET. O? -ay? Chay = Fy 4 Ot + ee ~ Ga so. This occurs whom ie -1t/ea)- Onday peritios aign Lunds te perbine Wy bo os (na/HIT)(-1 #7) MAL ER SL 6e SH, FESO 9 5 eee Sar Cb) XE €€) gy, = Seat! Se Sig) = 3/20 =~ Y2- Mayt, Cop) = TMG JET fo oypa 1-2) fia 8 wf ¢ 2 [5 sls al 3} [} xe] 1:[e ah aot (ayy 19, (6) Oy = 36, amd CF) Cry = 3 KEA=1) (From Epample. 54-3 with, ant, bet, Cet ant donk fey dob) ae k, (Ee, Be nnd ) = 6 ($82 *)u(seden? Jegrysvyt-a2ye th) u( Heda )>0 oly fr yg (BE) oo ty ee geet 2 Gpplicabe. permis chown cross hatehed. 149 Q4/8 EH ae “#4IES, ie ty +«CHD Cpetion (55-17) appetite. | Be mt HW? 3.48 LelT * 2 -3 38.2 13.9 -348 (ey]=]2 2 fie 3 ca ffne 2 -1/ [19.8 530 ree “Bont afd @8 3 jf-2 1 3 “BAS iret BN 1D, axifaety - 43/207) (8%) = Se ze From te 4 Exanghe Bend oe #0) - 23/0) Rape Lipa ' -y -*, Vlas") ~ x; 2 Ha) ax * ant @ But j ° e-te F100) (J diy 9 sa EF rete Lipo « far—pe sin(E) -/ae) 42H et ae 52 4p OOD ae ine] 3 | (&) From (5.5717): S act + 205 \o5/[S ~1 2 * [eyJ= vhoB tf paes |e ast 2 2 <1 i" 2-1 a | pes 405 4 f[-r nok 142.30 30.90 40.60 / sl 30.90 41.90 12.60 @ 40,60 12,60 (26,00 150+G5-D (Continued) 1 (b) [Ley] | = 042.3) #19 (2 lo) + 30.9(12.6) 40.6 (2) = (40.6) 41.9 ~(20.97°28.0 = (126) 142.3 = 90168.256. [levy] = Asorea. 256 we 3.592 (10). | By trig ht fesend inpenetom of (0: | 26s Ge*) -4.411 (0?) -1,.636(6") ede ~ HHL?) 2, ated 2 ~ 6.716 (00>) 2163664) ~ 6.416008?) 6.24608 : Gratin (65-15) becom | 2a tI [oyT [3 3.532 @ ) 3 fy, rl bee y= aa e AED 71> e(T]LX] © [TILA] = (227) |¢b) Ley [TDL TITY? free (55-77). On raductis 1 ve 5 ANE T Vz ‘z Vete + [rn ) . eu 1 Sys PHO, = P(e) 2 ae 20.79, KGNS -2 (a1 fF -3) sta GED Y= ERO sn } tem (aire) = Y/Y = . tee ot ye -Ebm(K,) su Conky > 7 i tam (#) eft ~ tan’ (Ze )} Y sonietnattens vite yt = -2 Inlx,) Ye = ~ abn 04,9 5007 2%a) = app f-dcrtersoy Be ate [np OAT - ap lecrtend] 1 FY, vs axe ox, | | 27%) Cn WH %, arf +(E)"] anfra (BY ote) Sime Fay, tahe) FR OBI fea) St, 06H KT "ar OS 81S, Ham (5.46) ane (56-2). +E Hane (Y,- #2? = —2 0%) ” boa (X,) co? (2% Xa) wo (HRs - avy LnX,) on? (277), @ by Riridaieg (ry by 0) , and athuig (anh (0) eee) - (ae # = tam (amr eg) ae ye tf ~ faa (G4) % #)} Cp gph epee x, orf nage rh - ra AT} oe Nen tt ——_. ect Fa ym ep nak ax, aX x =e] «(are 7 an % % = = OY Y% t a ax - rt ( 3 Ea a. Vee ze & zie anf ne wet) Mie oe J ane (ES #) ot “ee ret, OF amy #7 ~ ay he #3" 152*G6B (Coutinut) Fram (54-8) Sy (Giga) (70, ae He megpsirah joint unity ia that of gauns ian ramtem voniabls Hat are aftr ticalty & G63) Wee (5.6-7) te obtaim W, amd wy and thom apply (56-1) to pat cw tame of X, amd Xp. Fist, wos W, +% 1, amd wee et PCY, + Ow TPE Ma Ment, we + ee ceo (29 X,) au Wy = Wy + Py Sind -BIme) Coola) =2ha(x,) 9 (27X_)> capmnnee (56-8) and (5.6-9) apply, Bor W, anf We we are (S.6-7) with Pyro amd Wy 2 Ow, = ty. Ror ¥, and we apply CS,.6-1): : ter =f[%+r¥) Ji+LH eons}? Ae ¢ of-RERTES coolanr ne) LH, + 0-2 0% (27%) nye W242 20 nlx, ) +2 oft [% eetatty) 4 iy 5m (274, ye d = {a = 20 )) 4 2.0,f- adm CD a. c00(& Jew (unt, +A, Si (8 racacamas Re fac =a day) +25 f-2IMG7) A, coo (amt, ey ia We tT; . w. + @= ton (Ps) = fori f See eee 17h W, + OVA Raley) 0? (27¥2 > @= ton! Aa Sin (85) + f= 2 DnX) $n (ANX2) LA, 08) + ofa bnlHyd C09 (AKG) 153LACED We vr He MATLAB corte of Example 56-1 steept with Nz loco, Resulls ane tatulaled below. Mean, Standard Deviation | Com. Coef my ‘ty a 2 p True values [0 0 2 3 0.4 Estimated (N=1000) {0.08 07 201 2.99 0.42 Peroent Exror | - = 05% | 03% 5.0% thine compansd to ssautte of Table $.6-) we fume Aaginipicant naducliine of att emo whan N=/000 wating ane used, Gre[ RB] = [tx 4 =o E ele. But KE = 8, all n, ae E(k] = KF. This to the dufinetion of om umbiased srtmater. Far a bias sebimalir the spucalily to net tar, GD vine 4 3 = Ef [5 - x?J"} Aimen He eam of F from masts of Pan G7-1. Howen, vious 4 Be {BY na kE RE CATR =~ (RB" +eft Ex DEK, ps - (ky wel E ON But Xixe = Xx, nem = (8), ngm Ft f= ORL 0) 2 MR} 2g [XP-] = LLveniomce of X87] =f [vanlanea of power] Pd ao NOs Se(5.7-3). Qhso, Aimer Thus, we aafluee to = Xin ELG?) = (2) CE] =~ (Ga) amt bea v0 on weve, EE GED we une te ANTLAB onde f Example 4-3 spcapt with N= 1000, Tabutald results are gee bela, Mean {2nd Moment |"“Variance_| True values | 1.57 4.00 153, Estimated (N=1000) | _1.55 3.87 147 Pervent Error | 13% 33% 39% When there rurally are componed with these of Table 5.7 I fr N= B50 wt find adnificant naducliow of sveno. 155*=) (a) Elz] = ELeeoen ales fein 193 | E Ler} = cro(x) i dxdy = 0. Len atta -7 oT E[sim(y)] “f [rmcneedrty «6 2 Thue, EL} =o. |: | (by oy? = efter?y aimee’ ELE} =0. i Oy = Ef evo'(x> + 5im% y)I = & Leo] +E [5m DT. elena elt “Een = cee beLemeon) et z Elsen" a = etna = 5 --$ efor (ay)) eit + z : 2 WW ont 2 Thue, *= 1 #GE8-2) Dapine ByEKt5Y, Bek rst,» Them | Raja, = ELBE, Te ELK 5% Ke ti ed] = OR, 1 -3%AY, +¥,% = 4450-5046 10. (6) Simee ELBA Te Reg, 510 HELE TEL ET 0 wwe find thet %, and 2, ane not ataboticabty indepemaint. 156