herramientas 169 hidrolítico

de fogón (cal), fire . tools hidratado, hydrated; hydrous,

de fragua, blacksmith tools.
•---- de percusión (pet), cable tools.
de yunque, anvil tools.
----- deflectoras (pet), deflecting toob . •
■---- torneadoras, lathe toob.
herranza / ( Col), blacksmith work,
herrar, to shoe horses, do blacksmith work, caustic soda,
herrería/, blacksmithing; blacksmith shop;
work.
----- artísticaA( ), ornamental ironwork
•---- de ángulos (en), anglesmithing.
•---- de obra, structural ironwork.
herrero m, blacksmith.
----- armador, iron erector.
■---- carrocero, blacksmith for wagons.
■---- de arte, maker or erector of ornamental
ironwork.
----- de grueso, structural ironworker; black-.
smith.
----- de obra, structural-iron erector, steelworker.
herrín m, iron rust.
h errumbre / , rust.
herrumbroso, rusty.
hertziano (elèe), hertzian.
hertzio to, hertz (unit of frequency).
hervidero m, water leg of a boiler.
hervidor m, small boiler; water leg.
----- de aceite, oil boiler.
-— de inmersión (elèe), immersion heater,
hervir, to boil,
hervor m, boiling, ebullition,
hesita / (miner), hessite, telluric silver,
h eterodina/ (ra), heterodyne,
heterodinaje to (ra)(A), heterodyning,
heterodinar, to heterodyne,
heterodino a, heterodyne,
heterogéneo, heterogeneous,
heterostático, heterostatic,
heterotrófico, heterotrophic.
heumita / (geol), heumite.
hexaédrico, hexahedral.
hexaedro m, hexahedron,
hexafásico, six-phase,
hexagonal, hexagonal,
hexágono to, hexagon; a hexagonal,
hexahidrato to (quim), hexahydrate.
hexahidrico, hexahydric.
hexametafosfato to, hexametaphosphate.
hexametilentetramina / (is), hexamethylenetet-
ramine.
hexángulo, hexangular.
hexano to (quim), hexane,
hexapolar (elèe), six-pole,
hexavalente (quim), hexavalent.
hexodo to a (ra)(tel), hexode.
hialino a, hyaline.
liialobasalto m (geol), hyalobasalt, basalt glass.
híbrido (elèe) (geol), hybrid.
hicoria / , hickory.
hidrácido to, hydracid.
hi Jranteto, hydrant.
----- anticongelante, antifreezing hydrant. h idrolasa/ (is), hydrolase,
----- de incendio, fire hydrant.
hldratable, hydratable.
bidratación / , hydration.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
hidratador to, hydrator.
hidratar, to hydrate,
hidratoto, hydrate.
-----
de calcio, calcium hydrate or hydroxide.
-----
de cloro, chlorine hydrate.
-----
de sodio, sodium hydrato or hydroxide,
iron­ / , hydraulics.
hidráulica
-----
- aplicada, applied hydraulics.
. hidraulicidad / , hydraulicity.
hidráulico to, hydraulic engineer; a hydraulic.
hidraulista to (E s), hydraulic engineer.
hidrico, hydric.
hidriódico (quim), hydriodic.
hidroarenisca/ (Es), an artificial sandstone.
hidroavión m, seaplane, hydroplane, flying boat.
hidrobarómetro to, hydrobarometer.
hidrobiología / , hydrobiology.
hidrobiológico, hydrobiological.
hidrobrómico, hydrobromic.
hidrocaliza/ (Es), an artificial limestone.
hidrocarbonato m, hydrocarbonate.
hidrocarburo to, hydrocarbon.
hidrociánico, hydrocyanic.
hidrocianuro, hydrocyanide, hydrocyanate.
hidrocinético, hydrokinetic.
hidroclorato to, hydrochlorate.
hidroclórico, hydrochloric.
hidrocloruro m, hydrochloride.
-----de bencidina (is), benzidine hydrochloride.
-----de hidroxilamina (is), hydroxylamine hydro­
chloride.
hidrocodimero to (pet), hydrocodimer,
hidrodifusión / , hydrodiffusion,
hidrodinámica / , hydrodynamics,
hidrodinámico, hydrodynamic; streamlined,
hidroelectricidad / , hydroelectricity,
hidroeléctrico, hydroelectric,
hidroextractor to, centrifugal drier, hydroextrac­
tor.
hidrófilo, absorbent, hydrophilic,
hidrófono m, hydrophone,
hidroformación / (pet), hydroforming,
hidróforo m, hydrophore.
hidrófugo to, waterproofing com pound; a water­
proof.
hidrogenado, hydrogenous,
hidrogenar, to hydrogenize, hydrogenate,
hidrogeneración / (eléc), hydrogeneration,
hidrogenión to, hydrogen ion.
hidrógeno m, hydrogen.
-----sulfurado, sulphurated hydrogen, (min)
stinkdamp.
hidrognosia / , hydrognosy.
hidrografía / , hydrography,
hidrografiar, to make a hydrographic survey,
hidrográfico, hydrographic,
hidrógrafo to, hydrograph; hydrographer.
-----de retroceso, recessional hydrograph.
-----unitario, unit hydrograph, unitgraph.
hidrogramato (A )(M ), hydrograph,
h id r ó lis is /(quim), hydrolysis,
hidrolita/, hydrolyte .
hidrolítico, hydrolytic.
 170
hidrolizar
hidrolizar, to hydrolyze,
hidrología / , hydrology,
hidrológico, hydrologic . _
hidrologista to, hydrologist; hydraulic engineer,
hidrólogo to, hydrologist.
hidromático, hydromatic.
hidromec&nica/ , hydromechanics,
hidromecanico, hydromechanical,
hidromensor to, stream gager,
hidromensura / , stream gaging,
hidrometalurgia / , hydrometallurgy,
hidrómetra m (Es), stream gager,
hidrometría / , measurement of flow, stream gag­
ing; (A) ( C) hydrometry.
hidrométrico, hydrometric.
hidrómetro m, stream gage, current meter; A) ----- (cromado, (miner) chromite.
(C) hydrometer,
hidromotor, hydromotor.
hidroneumátíco, hydropneumatic,
hidroplano m, seaplane,
hidroprensa / , hydropress,
hidroquinona / , hydroqúinone.
hidroseparador m, hydroseparator,
hidrosilicato to, hydrosilicate,
hidroso, hydrous,
hidrostática / , hydrostatics,
hidrostático, hydrostatic,
hidrostato m, hydrostat.
hidrosulfato to, hydrosulphate,
hidrosulfito to, hydrosulphite,
hidrosulfuro to, hydrosulphide,
hidrotaquimetro m, hydrotachymeter.
hidrotasimetro to, hydrotasimeter.
hidrotecnia/, hydraulics, hydraulic engineering,
hidrotécnico to, hydraulic engineer; o hydro-
technical.
hidrotermal, hidrotérmico, hydrothermal, -----
hidrotimetria/ , hydrotimetry.
hidrotimétrico, hydrotimetric.
hidrotlmetro, hydrotimeter.
hidrófita/, Hydrotite (trademark)(pipe -----
hidrotratador to, Hydrotreator (trademark). ----- fangoso, bog iron ore, limonite.
hidróxido to, hydroxide, hydrate.
-----calcico, calcium hydroxide or hydrate,
slaked lime.
-----de aluminio, aluminum hydroxide, (miner)
gibbsite.
-----
de magnesio, magnesium hydroxide, (miner)
brucite.
-----
de potasio, potassium hydroxide, caustic
potash.
-----
de sodio, sodium hydroxide, caustic soda.
hidroxilto, hydroiyl.
hidroxilar, to hydroxylate.
hidroyector to, ejector,
hidruroto, hydride,
hieloto, ice.
-----de anclas (hid), anchor ice.
-----de cloro (pa), chlorine ice or hydrate. ----- T, T iron, T bar.
-----de chispas, frazil ice.
-----de fondo, anchor ice, ground ice.
-----flotante,- drift ice.
-----seco, dry ice.
hierroto, iron; iron of a plane; any iron imple­
ment.
-----
al carbón de leña, charcoal iron.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
hietal
----- al coque, coke iron.
----- al molibdeno, ferromolybdenum.
----- al níquel, ferronickel.
----- al titanio, ferrotitanium.
----- acanalado, corrugated iron.
----- acerado, semisteel.
----- afinado, refined iron.
----- alfa, alpha iron.
——angular, angle iron, (sb) angle bar.
----- arsenical, arsenopyrite, mispickel.
----- batido, wrought iron.
----- beta, beta iron.
----- casual (ct)(az), tramp iron.
■-----cochino, pig iron.
----- colado, cast iron.
----- crudo fundido, chill cast pig.
----- cuadrante (Es), Phoenix-column segment.
----- de canal, channel iron.
----- de carbón vegetal, charcoal iron.
----- de cepillo, a plane iron.
----- de desecho, scrap iron, junk.
----- de doble afinación, double-refined iron.
----- de fragua, wrought iron.
----- de fundición, cast iron.
----- de lingote, ingot iron; pig iron.
----- de marcar, a branding iron.
----- de paquete (Es), ingot iron.
----- de parrilla, grate bar.
----- de primera fusión, pig iron.
----- de recalcar, calking tool.
----- delta, delta iron.
----- doble T, I beam.
----- dulce, wrought iron; ingot iron.
----- dulce de fusión, malleable cast iron.
-----
• en bruto, pig iron.
ele A), ( angle iron with unequal legs; any
angle iron .
— - espático, spathic iron, siderite.
----- especular, specular iron, spiegeleisen.
espinela (miner), iron spinel, hercynite.
joints),
----- forjable, malleable iron.
----- forjado o fraguado, wrought iron.
----- - forjado legítimo, genuine wrought iron.
----- fundido o moldeado, cast iron.
----- gamma, gamma iron.
----- guardaborde, curb bar.
----- 1,1 beam.
----- laminado, rolled iron.
----- magnético, magnetite, magnetic iron ore.
----- manganésico, ferromanganese.
----- ondulado, corrugated iron.
----- pantanoso, swamp ore, limonite.
----- pardo (miner), limonite, brown hematite.
----- perflado, structural shapes.
----- semiacerado (P e), semisteel.
----- soldador, a soldering iron.
----- tableado (Es), flat iron.
----- U, channel iron.
----- D cuadrado, square channel.
----- vaciado, cast iron.
----- viejo, scrap, junk.
----- Z, Z bar.
hietal, hyetal, pluvial.
 hietografía ^71
hietografía / , hyetography, science of rain
tribution,
hietógrafo m (mrl), hyetograph . hincapilotes
hietología / (mrl), hyetology.
hietológico, hyetological.
hietómetro m, hyetometer, rain gage,
hietometrógrafo to, hyetometrograph, self-reg­
istering rain gage,
higiene / , hygiene.
----- pública, public health.
higiénico, hygienic,
higienista, hygienist.
higienizar, to make sanitary, hygienize.
higrégrafo to (mrl), hygrograph.
higrometría / (mrl), hygrometry.
higrométrico, hygrometric.
higrómetro m, hygrometer.
de cabello, hair hygrometer.
— registrador, hygrograph.
higroscopicidad / , hygroscopicity.
higroscópico, hygroscopic,
higroscopio m (mrl), hygroscope.
higrostática/ , hygrostatics.
higróstato m (aa), hygrostat, humidistat.
higrotérmico, hygrothermal.
higrotermógrafo to, hygrothermograph.
h icieron to, a South American softwood,
hijuela / , subsidiary irrigation ditch; branch
sewer; small vein of ore.
hila / (Es), a measure of irrigation water (about —— refundente (
liters per sec),
hilas / ( C), cotton waste,
hilacha (/) de algodón, cotton waste, hipótesis/, hypothesis,
hilacha de acero, steel wool,
h ilada/, layer, course, (cone) lift.
atizonada o de cabezal (mam), header
----- de coronación (mam), coping.
de faja (mam), stretcher course,
voladiza (mam), corbel course,
hilaza (/) de asbesto, asbestos yarn,
hilera / , purlin; ridgepole; (mas) course; (met)
wire-drawing plant; kind of brickmaking histéresis / , hysteresis.
machine,
a diamante (met), diamond dies,
hilo to, wire; thread; (M ) strand; (C) screw
thread; small vein of ore.
de contacto (eléc) (Ch), contact wire,
de guardia (eléc), guard wire,
de masa (auto), ground wire.
----- de plomada, plumb line.
----- de velas, sail twine.
de Wollaston (inst), Wollaston wire.
----- fusible (eléc), fuse wire.
----- piloto, pilot wire.
hilos
aplastados (cab)(M ), flattened strand.
----- del retículo o en cruz (inst), cross hairs. hodógrafo
----- estadimétricos (M ), stadia wires.
■ taquimétricos, stadia wires.
----- taquimétricos desvanecedores, disappearing
stadia hairs,
hinca, hincada / (pi), driving,
hincador to, driver.
de postes de cerco, fence-post driver. (A) land of a twist drill,
----- de tubo, pipe driver.
hincadora/, driver.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
hoja
—— de dis­ tablestacas, sheeting hammer,
hincadura (/) de pilotes, pile driving,
m (A), pile driver .
----- de caída, drop hammer.
hincar, (pi) to drive; (mt) to bite, cut, sink.
----- a rechazo, to drive to refusal.
hincharse, to swell; (rd) to mushroom,
hinchazón/, swelling, bulking,
h ipérbola/, hyperbola,
hiperbólico, hyperbolic,
hiperboloide to, hyperboloid,
hipercompound (eléc), overcompounded,
hiperestático (A )(V ), statically indeterminate,
hipereutectoide (met), hypereutectoid.
hiperfocal, hyperfocal.
hiperfrecuencia / (ra), hyperfrequency,
hlpersensibilizado, hypersensitized,
hipocicloide / , hypocycloid.
hipoclorador to, hypochlorinator.
hipoclorito m, hypochlorite,
hipocloroso, hypochlorous.
hipocristalino, hypocrystalline.
hipoeutectoide (met), hypoeutectoid.
hipoidal a (maq), liypoid.
hipomóvil (A), horse-drawn,
hiposulfito (to) de sodio, sodium hyposulphite
hypo. '
h ipoteca/, mortgage.
----- posterior, junior mortgage.
C), refunding mortgage,
hipotecar, to mortgage,
hipotenusa/, hypotenuse,
hipsografia / , hypsography.
hipsográfico, hypsographic.
course. to, hypsograph.
hipsógrafo
hipsometria /, hypsometry.
hipsométrico, hypsometric,
hipsómetro m, hypsometer.
histeresimetro to (eléc), hysteresis meter, hyster-
esimeter.
dieléctrica, dielectric hysteresis or absorp­
tion.
elastica o mecanica, mechanical or elastic
hysteresis.
----- magnética, magnetic hysteresis or friction.
viscosa, viscous hysteresis, magnetic creep­
ing.
histerético, hysteretic.
histogramato, histogram.
hita / , brad, finishing nail.
hito m, survey monument; guidepost.
----- de límite, boundary monument.
hitónto (min), driftbolt, spike,
hocinoto, gorge, narrows, canyon,
to, odograph.
hodómetroto, odometer,
hogarto, furnace, firebox.
----- abierto, de, open-heárth (steel).
— - escoriador, slag hearth,
h o ja /, leaf; sheet; ply; blade; pane (glass), li
window sash; leaf of a door; leaf of a spring'
ancha, de (árbol), broadleaf, deciduous,
batiente, casement sash, hinged. window

hoja
—calibradora, thickness gage,. feeler
—corta, shortleaf (pine).
—de aluminio, aluminum foil.
—de balance (A), balance sheet.
—de computaciones, work sheet.
— de cuchillo, knife blade.
— de elástico, leaf of a spring.
— de empuje (ec), bulldozer, Bullgrader,
builder .
— de empuje a cable, cable-controlled bull­
dozer.
_ de empuje angular, trailbuilder,
angledozer, Bullgrader, Gradebuilder.Doze-
caster.
— de estaño, tin foil.
__ de estaño emplomado, terneplate.
— de lata, tin plate.
— de latón, sheet brass.
— de madera, veneer.
— de oro, gold leaf or foil.
— de pedido (V), order blank.
— de plomo, lead foil.
— de ruta (tr), waybill.
— de sierra, saw blade.
— de trébol (ca), clover-leaf (intersection).
----- larga, longleaf (pine).
----- maestra, main leaf (spring).
----- metálica, sheet metal; metal leaf, foil.
----- niveladora (ec), scraper blade.
___ para taludes (ca), sloper blade, backsloper.
----- punzante (ec), Stinger blade (trademark).
----- topadora (ec), bulldozer.
h ojalata/, tin plate; sheet metal.
----- al coque, coke tin plate.
hojalatería / , tinsmithing, sheet-metal work;
sheet-metal shop,
hojalatero m, tinsmith, sheet-metal worker,
h ojarasca/, dead leaves, trash, rubbish.,
hojear ( M ), to slice a log for veneering,
holgura / (maq), play,
holoclástico (geol), holoclastic . ----- de acero (E s), facing concrete.
holófano, Holophane (trademark),
holómetro m, holometer, pantometer.
holostérico, holosteric.
holozoico (is), holozoic.
hollín m, soot, lampblack.
hollinarse, to foul (spark plug), to become-sooty.
hollinero m, soot catcher, chimney cap.
holliniento, sooty.
hombre viejo m (fc)( C ), old man, rail bender,
hombrillo m, bench on a sidehill; shoulder of aadam with cement grout. ,.
road.
hombro m (carp), shoulder.
homoclinal m'(geol)', homocline;
homogeneidad / , homogeneity.
homogéneo, homogeneous.
homogenizar, to homogenize.
homologa / (mat) (quím), homologue.
homología / , homology.
homólogo, homologous.
homopolar (eléc), homopolar.
homosista, homoseismal, coseismal.
h on d a /, sling.
hondom, depth; bottom ; a deep, low.
hondonada / (top), low land; (U) saddle,
sion.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
172 hormigonera
hondura/, depth; (top) depression,
hongo m, (bldg) mushroom head of a column;
(str) button head of a rivet; (rr) head of
rail; fungus,
hongos, fungi,
honorario m, fee.
h o ra /, hour.
Road- horas extraordinarias, overtime,
horadador m, driller.
horadar, to drill, bore, perforate; A) (tun)(
to
drive .
,
Roadounder, horado m, drilled hole, through hole,
h orca /, gallows frame; fork,
horcajadas, a, straddling.
horcajo m, confluence, junction of streams; yoke;
fork.
horizontal, horizontal,
horizontalidad / , horizontality.
horizontalizar (V), to make horizontal,
horizontar (Es), to level, make horizontal,
horizonte m, stratum, horizon.
----- acuifero, water-bearing stratum.
----- -artificial (inst), artificial horizon.
----- de correlación (geof), correlation horizon.
----- de imagen (fm a), horizon trace.
----- de reflexión (geof), reflecting layer or hori­
zon.
----- imaginario (geol), phantom horizon.
----- real, true horizon.
----- sensible o visible, apparent or local or visible
horizon.
h orm a /, mold, form ; dry wall; ( Col) bed of sand
under tile pavement,
hormiga if) blanca, termite, white ant.
hormigónm, concrete.
----- acorazado, armored concrete.
■
----- armado, reinforced concrete.
----- bituminoso, bituminous concrete.
----- ciclópeo, cyclopean or rubble concrete.
----- clavable o clavadizo A), (nailing concrete
.
----- de alquitrán, tar concrete.
----- de aserrín, sawdust concrete.
----- de carbonilla (A ), cinder concrete.
----- de fábrica (A), ready-mixed concrete.
----- elaborado, ready-mixed concrete.
----- en masa, mass concrete.
----- enjuto o magro, lean concrete.
----- gordo o graso, rich concrete.
----- ■mosaico, road surface made b y binding mac-.
----- pobre, lean concrete.
---- -reforzado, reinforced concrete.
a homoclinal. ----- simple, plain concrete.
----- tosco (A), harsh concrete.
hormigonada/ , a pour, a lift,
hormigonado aparte (P R ), precast,
hormigonajeto, concreting,
hormigonar, to concrete,
hormigonera/, concrete mixer .
----- ambulante (A), transit mixer.
----- automóvil o de camión, transit or truck
mixer.
----- no volcable, nontilting mixer.
----- para edificación, building mixer.
depres­
-----pavimentadora,
■ paving mixer.
 hormigonera 173
----- por cargas, batch mixer .
-----remolcable,
• trailer mixer.
----- volcadora, tilting mixer.
hormigueros m (conc), honeycomb,
hornablenda/ (miner), hornblende, amphibole.
----- esquistosa, hornblende schist.
homabléndico, hornblendie.
hornablendifero, containing hornblende,
hornablendita / (geol), hornblendite.
hornada/, (met) a melt; (conc)(A) a batch,
hornaguera/, coal,
h orn a lla / (A), brickkiln; furnace,
hornaza/, small furnace,
hornfelsa/ (geol), hornfels.
hornillo m, small furnace, fire pot; (min)(Sp)
chamber for a blast.
■ de destemplar, annealing furnace.
----- de estañador, tinner’s furnace.
para soldar, plumber’s furnace, gasoline
torch.
horno m, furnace, kiln, oven.
----- a petróleo, oil furnace.
----- abierto (met) ( C), open hearth.
convertidor (met), converting furnace. guardacable (eléc), thimble clevis,
----- crematorio, incinerator.
- ■de arco voltaico (met), electric-arc -----
de balanceo, rocking furnace.
de base corrediza, car-bottom furnace. terminal (elóe), dead-ending clevis.
de caja, box-type furnace.
de cal, limekiln.
de calcinar, calcining furnace.
de calentadores eléctricos, resistor furnace.
----- de calor ascendente, updraft kiln.
■— de calor descendente, downdraft kiln. de inundación, flooded area,
-----de cámara múltiple, chamber kiln (brick).
de carbón animal (az), char kiln.
de carga completa, batch-type furnace. ment or drainage area, watershed,
de carro, car-type furnace.
de cementar (met), cementation furnace.
de cemento, cement kiln.
•---- de cocer, baking oven.
■---- de cok, coke oven.
de combustión arriba, overfired furnace.
-r=: de combustión lateral, side-fired furnace.
----- de combustión por debajo, underfired
nace.
de conductor, conveyor furnace.
de copela, cupeling furnace.
•
---- de crisol, crucible or pot furnace.
de cuba o de cubilote, shaft furnace.huaipem, cotton waste
----- de ensayar, assay furnace.
----- de escorificación, slag furnace.
----- de forjar, forging furnace.
— •de foso, pit furnace.
----- de fundición, smelting furnace, (Mhueco
furnace.
de hogar abierto, open-hearth furnace,
de hogar de rodillos, roller-hearth furnace,
de hogar rotatorio, rotary-hearth furnace,----- patronal, lockout.
de inducción, induction furnace.
----- de ladrillos, brickkiln.
----- de manga, cupola furnace.
----- de muña, muffle furnace.
----- de núcleos, core oven.
de pudelar (m et), puddling furnace,
-— de quema (U), incinerator.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
huella
----- de recalentar (met), soaking furnace.
----- de reverbero, reverberatory or air furnace.
----- de soldar, welding furnace.
----- de zamarras (met), bloomery.
----- incinerador de basura, garbage incinertor.
-----para machos (fund), core oven.
-----para subproductos, by-product coke oven.
-----periódico, periodic kiln.
-----Siemens-Martin, open-hearth furnace.
horqueta/, yoke; fork of a road; fork of a stream.
-----de trole, trolley harp.
-----y tornillo exterior (vá), outside screw and
yoke.
horquilla / , fork; yoke; clevis; wishbone (con­
struction) .
con guardacabo (eléc), thimble clevis.
----- de anillo, clevis ring.
de balasto (fc), ballast or stone fork.
----- de cambio (auto), shifter yoke or fork.
----- de correa, belt fork.
de desembrague (auto), clutch-release yoke,
de pletina (eléc), bent-strap clevis.
----- estructural, bridge clevis.
para medidor (agua), meter yoke.
furnace.
para riel, rail fork.
portaaislador, insulated fork or clevis,
----- universal (eléc), universal clevis.
horquillado, forked,
horsteno m (geol), chert,
hortegón m (PR ), a hardwood,
hoya / , basin, drainage area, watershed,
hidrográfica o hidrológica o surtidora o tribu­
taria o de captación o de drenaje, catch­
hoyada / (top) , depression,
hoyadorm (C), posthole digger,
hoyar (C)(Ch), to dig holes,
hoyo m, hole, pit.
----- de colada (fund), casting pit.
----- de disparo (geof), shot hole.
----- de poste, posthole.
----- fur­
para cenizas, ashpit.
h o z /, (t) sickle; (top) pass, defile, gap.
huacal m, crate; (M ) cribwork.
huaico m A()(Pe), obstruction in a river made
by material washed from the hills,
.
----- mineral, mineral wool.
h u a iron a /(P e), limekiln,
huaro m (Pe), cable ferry,
huebnerita/, huebnerite (tungsten ore),
) blast 7/i, void, hollow, cavity; a hollow.
----- del ascensor, elevator shaft.
----- de escalera, stair well.
h uelga/, strike.
huelgo m (maq), play, allowance.
----- negativo, negative allowance.
----- positivo, positive allowance, neutral zone.
huelguista, striker.
h uella/, stair tread, run; trail, track, rut; width
of tread of a vehicle; (miner) streak; (Sp)
tread of a tire.
 174 iluminómetro
huella
___ antirresbaladiza o de seguridad (es), safety hundir, to sink; hundirse, to settle; to sink, foun­
der; to cave in.
huincha (/) aisladora (Ch), insulating tape, huracán to, hurricane.
hurgón to, slice bar, poker, clinker bar, fire hook,
huincha de acero (Ch)(B ), steel tape,
huinchada/ (Ch), tape measurement, slash bar.
hurgonear, to trim a fire.
huinche m (Ch), hoisting engine.
husillo to, shank; stud, mandrel, spindle, sheave
----- a bencina, gasoline hoist.
pin; small drum.
----- de buque, cargo hoist.
-----de la contrapunta (mh), tailstock spindle.
----- de cablevia, cableway engine.
de perilla, knob spindle,
—— de extracción, mine hoist.
----- de tambor único, single-drum hoist. de torno, lathe spindle.
huinchero m (Ch), hoist runner, hoisting engi­ ----- fijo (mh), dead spindle.
■— ■giratorio (mh), live spindle.
neer. -----simple, de (mh), single-spindle.
huíngaro m (M ), pick,
huso to, drum, winch head.
hule to, rubber; oilcloth,
•de torno, lathe spindle.
hulla/, coal.
-----aglutinante, caking coal.
----- antracitosa, anthracite.
----- blanca, water power (white coal).
ibiraina to, ibiraperê to, ibirapitá to, ibiraró to,
-----brillante, hard coal.
----- conglutinante, caking or cokmg coal. South American hardwoods,
icnografía/, ichnography, ground plan,
-----de caldera, steam coal.
----- de fragua, blacksmith coal. icnográfico, ichnographic.
iconometria / , iconometry.
-----grasa, soft coal.
iconómetro to, iconometer.
----- magra, noncoking coal.
----- seca, dry or nonvolatile coal. iconoscópico, iconoscopic.
hullera/, coal mine, colliery. iconoscopio to, iconoscope,
idear, to design; to plan,
----- a tajo abierto, strip mine.
hullero to, coal miner; a pertaining to coal, idiostático (eléc), idiostatic.
idocrasa/ (miner), idocrase, vesuviamte.
hullifero, coal-bearing,
idoneidad/, competence, capcity.
humato (m)de calcio, calcium húmate,
igarapés to, branches of a river (especially the
humear, to smoke, emit smoke; to fume.
- humectar, to wet, dampen, moisten, Amazon),
humedad /, humidity, dampness, moisture.ígneo, igneous,
----- absoluta (mrl) (aa), absolute humidity. ígneotubular (cal), fire-tube.
----- capilar, capillary moisture. ignición / , ignition.
— a contratiempo (auto), backfire.
----- de cantera, quarry water.
----- de equilibrio (mad), equilibrium moisture — por compresión, compression ignition.
— por chispa, spark ignition,
content.
----- equivalente de campo o del terreno (ms), ignifugar (Es), to fireproof,
field moisture equivalent. ignífugo, fire-resisting,
----- equivalente de centrífuga (ms), centrifuge ignitor to (ra), ignitor.
moisture equivalent. ignitrón m (eléc), ignitrón.
----- específica (aa), specific humidity, humidity igualación (/) de impedancia (ra), impedance
matching,
ratio.
-----■ relativa (mrl) (aa), relative humidity. igualador m, equalizer.
humedecedor to, humidifier; dampener. — de atenuación (ra), attenuation equalizer.
----- a vapor, steam humidifier. — de caminos, road planer.
----- de artesa, pan humidifier. — de dientes (si), jointer.
humedecer, to humidify, dampen, moisten, — de gasto, flow equalizer.
----- de retraso (ra), delay equalizer.
húmedo, wet, damp,
igualar, to equalize; to level, smooth off; to joint
humero to, flue; breeching, smokejack.
húmico, humic. (saw).
humidificador to (A ), humidifier, igualdad / , equality; uniformity; evenness;
humidificar (A), to humidify, (math) equation,
humidistato to (aa), humidistat, hygrostat . ilmenita/ (miner), ilmenite. ^
----- de acción graduada, gradual-acting humid­ iluminación/, illumination; lighting.
----- de cátodo frío, cold-cathode lighting.
istat.
----- positivo, positive or quick-acting humid­ ----- de caveto o por bovedilla, cove lighting.
----- difusa, diffused illumination.
istat.
----- proyectada, floodlighting; spot lighting.
humo to, smojce; fume; (min) damp.
----- de acetileno, acetylene black. ----- unitaria, specific illumination.
iluminador m, illuminator, illuminant; a illumi­
humotubular ( M ), fire-tube (boiler),
humpe m .(min), chokedamp, blackdamp. nant.
iluminar, to light, illuminate.
humus m, humus, iluminómetro m (il), iliuminometer, luminometer.
hundido to (geol) ( M ), dip .
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
 imadas
imadas / (en), launching ways,
imagen / (tv)(fm a), .image
----- falsa o fantasma (tv), ghost image.
latente (fma), latent image,
real (óptica), real image.
-— -virtual (óptica), virtual image,
imán to, magnet.
----- amortiguador o frenante, damping magnet.
----- anular, ring magnet.
-----apagador, blowout magnet.
compensador, compensating magnet,
de herradura, horseshoe magnet.
----- inductor, field magnet.
laminado, compound magnet, magnetic bat­
tery.
- levantador, lifting magnet,
imanación / , magnetization.
- ■transversal, cross magnetization,
unanador to, magnetizer.
imanar, imantar, to magnetize,
imbibición / , imbibition,
imbornal m, scupper; sewer inlet,
imbornales de varenga (cn), limber holes,
imbricados imbricated, lapped,
impacción/, impact,
impacto m, impact.
- de aterrizaje (ap), landing impact,
impactor to, impactor.
impalpable, impalpable.
impar, uneven (number), odd.
impedancia/ (eléc), impedance.
amortiguada, blocked or damped impedance
----- anódica o de placa (ra), plate or anode im­
pedance.
característica o de sobretensión, character­
istic or surge impedance,
cinética (tel), motional impedance,
de entrada (ra), input impedance,
de salida (ra), output impedance,
de traspaso, transfer impedance,
electrodica (ra), electrode impedance,
equilibrada (ra), matched impedance,
propia (A), self-impedance,
reflejada, coupled or reflected impedance.
-— terminal, terminating impedance,
impedancias conjugadas, conjugate impedances,
unpederreventones to (pet)(V), blowout preven­
ter.
impedómetro m, impedance ineter, impedometer.
impeler, to drive,
impenetrable al polvo, dust-tight,
impermeabilidad / , impermeability, watertight­
ness.
impermeabilización / , waterproofing, damp-
proofing.
impermeabilizador to, waterproofer.
impermeabilizante to, waterproofing material,
impermeabilizar, to waterproof,
impermeable, impermeable, impervious, water­
tight.
impermeables to, oilskins, waterproof clothing,
ímpetu to, impetus,
impetuoso (r), flashy,
implementos to, tools,
implícito (mat), implicit,
impolarizable, nonpolarizing.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
incendiario
imponente, investor.
importe to, amount; price, value.
im posta/, skewback; impost; (Sp) belt course.
impotable, impotable.
impregnado de aceite, oil-impregnated.
impregnar, to impregnate.
impresión/, print; printing.
a contacto, (photo) contact printing; contact
print.
a proyección (fma), projection printing.
— - azul, blueprint.
fotográfica, photoprinting; photoprint.
- ■sepia (fma), sepia print,
impreso (to) litogràfico, lithoprint,
impresora / , printing machine,
a contacto, contact printer,
reductora (fma), reducing printer.
• restituidora (fma), restitution printer.
■ transformadora (fma), transforming printer,
imprevistos to, contingencies.
imprimador to (pint) (ca), primer,
imprimar, to prime,
improbación/, disapproval, rejection,
impuesto to, tax.
a la renta, income tax.
;— sobre ventas, sales tax.
impulsar, to drive, actuate, operate,
impulsión/, discharge; impulse; drive; momen
turn.
a barra de acoplamiento (Joco eléc), rod
drive.
I horquilla (loco eléc), yoke drive.
■ ¿ vanina (loco eléc), quill drive.
a varillaje (loco elèe), linkage drive,
de cadena, chain drive,
final (auto), final drive,
por agua (pet), water drive.
----- por correa, belt drive.
por cuatro ruedas, four-wheel drive,
por maroma, rope drive,
impulso to, impulse; momentum,
impulsor to, impeller, (pu) runner; tappet,
abierto (bm), open impeller.
----- de admisión simple (bm), single-inlet impel-
ler.
de bujes, bushing driver,
de paletas alabeadas (bm), warped-vane
impeller.
----- de la válvula (mg), tappet rod.
encerrado (bm), shrouded or fully enclosed
impeller.
- semiencerrado (bm ), semienclosed impeller.
impulsores opuestos (bm), opposed impellers.
impurezas / , impurities.
impurificar, to contaminate.
inaccesible, inaccessible.
inactivación / (quim), inactivation.
inactivo, inactive.
inalámbrico, wireless.
inanublable, shadowproof.
inastillable (vi), nonshattering, splinterproof.
inatascable, obstructionproof, clogless (pump).
incandescencia/, incandescence.
incandescente, incandescent.
incapacidad (/) absoluta, total disability.
incendiano m (voi), squib.
 indicadoi
a-
incendio 176
de cambio (fc) A ),(switch signal,
incendiom, fire, de cambio de frecuencia (ra), frequency
incidencia / (mat), incidence, deviation meter,
incidente a (mat), incident, del canal (ra), channel indicator,
incienso m, a South American hardwood,
de carátula, dial indicator,
incinerador m, incinerator . de carga, load indicator; (auto) battery gage,
___ de basura, destructor, garbage incinerator.
de caudal (hid), flow indicator,
___ de cieno (dac), sludge incinerator. _ _
de columna (tub), post indicator .
___ de hogar multiple, multiple-hearth rncmera-
• de consistencia, consistency meter.
tor. -de convergencia (auto), toe-in gage.
incinerar, to incinerate, ■ de deriva (fma), drift indicator.
incipiente, incipient, de— desviación (pet), drift indicator.
inciso, incised. de— dirección, direction indicator, (ap) direc­
incunable, tilting, inclinable. _
inclinación/, dip, grade, inclination, slope, piten, tional marker.
de
— escapes, leak detector.
rake; (pmy) tilt, tip. ^ v de
— esfuerzo, stress meter.
___ magnética, magnetic dip or inclination.
de
— estabilidad (pa), stability indicator.
inclinarse, to slope, rake; (geol) to dip. —de exceso de velocidad, overspeed tachom-
inclinômetro m, clinometer, inclinometer; dip
meter. —dtffalta de oxígeno (dac), oxygen-demand
inclusiôh/ (m ec)(sol)(geol), inclusion.
meter.
----- de escoria (sol), slag inclusion-.
—de fases (eléc), phase indicator.
----- gaseosa (sol), gas inclusion.
—de flecha, deflection gage.
inclusivo, inclusive, - d e foco del farol (auto), beam-indicator
incógnita / , unknown quantity,
light.
incoloro, colorless. —de fuga (eléc), fault localizer.
incombustíbilización /, fireproonng.
—de gasolina (auto), fuel gage.
incombustible, fireproof, incombustible, — de g a s to (hid), rate-of-flow gage, flow indica­
incompresible, incompressible,
incondensable, incondensable, tor.
— de golpeo, (eng) knock meter.
inconductible, nonconducting,
— de humedad, moisture meter.
incongelable, frostproof, nonfreezing.
— de humo, smoke detector.
inconsistente, unstable (ground), loose, not com­
— de inclinación, inclination gage; (pmy) tilt
pacted. indicator.
incorporar, incorporarse, to incorporate,
— de llama, flame detector.
incorrosible, rust-resisting, rustproof, nonrust­
— de nivel, level gage; (bo) gage glass.
ing. — de pérdida de carga (hid), loss-of-head gage.
incremental, incremental, — de pérdida por histéresis (eléc), hysteresis
incrementar, to increase,
meter
incremento m, increment; (ra) gain. — de pérdidas a tierra (eléc), ground or leakage
----- para calibre (rs), gage increment.
detector.
---- ■para paso (rs), pitch increment.^
— de peso, weight indicator.
incrustación / (cal), scale, incrustation, __ -de peso suspendido (pet), line scale.
incrustado, embedded ; incrusted.
— de ¿ H (is), pH indicator.
incrustante to, incrustant; a scale-forming, __ de polos (eléc), pole or current-direction in­
incrustar, to embed; to form scale.
in c u b a c ió n /(is), incubation. dicator.
— de presión, pressure gage.
incubadora/, incubator, — de profundidad (pet), depth meter.
incumba / ( Col), skewback. __ de radio de viraje (auto), turning-radius
incurrente (hid), influent,
indem nidad/, indemnity. gage.
— de rayo (auto), beam-indicator light.
indemnización / , indemnity, indemnification,
— de relación, ratio gage, ratiometer.
compensation, __ -de sentido, (elev) direction indicator; (ra)
indemnizar, to indemnify,
indentación / , indentation, dentation, sense finder.
---- de sintonización (ra), tuning indicator.
indentar, to indent, to form teeth,
— de suma, summator.
indesarreglable, foolproof, — de techo (ap), ceiling-height indicator.
indeterminado, indeterminate, ___ de tensión, tension indicator; (elec) voltage
indicación / (inst), reading.
indicador m, indicator, gage ; annunciator ; (çhem) indicator.
— - de tierra (eléc), ground detector.
indicator ; sign.
___ continuo de estabilidad (pa), continuous ----- de tiro, draft gage.
----- de torsión, torsion meter.
stability indicator. .
----- de tubería, pipe locator.
----- de aceite, oil gage.
----- de vacío, vacuum gage.
-----de agujeros, hole spotter. ___ de velocidad, speedometer; speed indicator;
-----de alineación, alignment gage.
___ d e aquebradización, embrittlement detector. velocity gage.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com

indicador
•-----de velocidad admisible (fe), speed-limit
cator.
----- de viraje (auto), turn indicator.
----- de viscosidad, viscosimeter.
----- de vuelo (ima), flight indicator.
----- integrador, integrating indicator.
----- para campaneo (fe), ring sign.
----- para silbato (fe), whistle sign.
----- registrador, recording gage.
----- totalizador, integrating indicator.
indice m, (math) (mech)(inst) index; (inst) hand.
----- antidetonante, antiknock rating.
----- cetánico, cetane number.
----- coliforme (is), coliform index.
----- de acidez, acid number or value.
----- de cobre (quím), copper index or number or
value.
----- de compresión, (sm) compression index; (ge)
compression ratio.
■ - de concentración (ms), concentration index.
•---- de dureza, hardness number.
----- de escurrimiento (hid) ( Col), runoff coeffi­
cient.
----- de fijación (est), restraint index.
----- de flujo (ms), flow index.
----- de hinchamiento (ms), swelling index. infeccioso, infectious,
•
---- - de intemperismo, weathering index (coal).
----- de rigidez (est), stiffness index.
----- de sedimentación (dac), sludge index.
----- de tarjetas, card index.
----- de tenacidad, toughness index. «
----- octánico (mg), octane number or index.inflador
----- plástico, plasticity index.
indicios to (quim), traces,
indirecto, indirect,
indisoluble, indissoluble,
indivisible, indivisible,
indol m (is), indole,
indosto (hid)(V), invert,
inducción / (elèe), induction.
■
---- de incremento, incremental induction. inflamar, to ignite ; inflamarse, to take fire, ignite.
----- eléctrica, electric induction, dielectric
density.
----
■ electrostática, static or electric or electro­
static induction.
----- férrica o intrínseca, intrinsic or ferric influjo
tion.
----- magnética, magnetic induction or flux den­
sity.
----- propia A), ( self-induction .
----- remanente, residual induction.
inducido to (elèe), armature.
----- al tambor, drum armature.
----- de anillo, ring armature, gramme ring.
----- de barras, bar-wound armature.
----- de devanado cerrado, closed-coil armature.
----- de disco, disk armature.
inducir (elèe), to induce,
inductancia/ (elèe), inductance.
----- de sintonización (ra), tuning inductance.
inductividad / (elèe), inductivity,
inductivo, inductive,
induetófono m (tel), inductophone.
induetómetro m (elèe), inductometer.
inductor m, (elee) field, inductor;
----- de núcleo de aire, air-core inductor.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
177 ingeniería
----- de tiro,
indi- draft inducer.
----- giratorio, revolving field.
----- variable, variometer, variable inductor.
industria / , industry.
----- azucarera, sugar industry.
•----- extractiva, ( Ch) mining industry; (M ) min­
ing, petroleum production, lumbering.
----- maderera, lumber industry, lumbering.
industrial m, manufacturer a industrial,
;
industrialización/, industrialization; (V) manu­
facture, production,
ineficiente, inefficient,
inelâstico (M ), inelastic,
inercia /, inertia,
inerte, inert.
inertes m (conc), aggregates,
inescarchable, nonfrosting.
inestabilidad f, instability,
inestabilizar, to destabilize,
inestable (est)(quim), unstable,
inestanco, not watertight,
inexacto, inaccurate.
inexplosible, nonexplosive, explosionproof.
in fección/, infection,
infeccionar (Pe), to contaminate, pollute,
inferior, lower, bottom ; inferior,
infiltración/, (hyd) infiltration, percolation, (ac
leakage, infiltration, inleakage,
infinidad/, infinity,
infinito, infinite,
to, tire pump,
inflamabilidad / , inflammability,
inflamable, inflammable, ignitible.
inflam ación/, firing; (eng) ignition.
----- de chispa, spark ignition.
----- espontánea, spontaneous combustion or igni­
tion.
----- por bola caliente, hot-bulb ignition.
----- - por tubo incandescente, hot-tube ignition.
inflar, flux to inflate.
inflexión / , contraflexure.
influencia / (eléc), influence.
influente (hid), influent.
induc­ to, inflow; flood tide.
inform ación/, information; report; investigation«
informeto, report.
infracción/, infringement (patent).
infradino (ra), infradyne.
infraestructura/, substructure; A) roadbed
(rr)(
.
inframedida, undersize.
infranormal (A), undersize.
infrapuesto, underlying.
infrarrojo, infrared, ultrared.
infrasónico (ra), infrasonic.
infratamaño ( M ), undersize .
infrayacente (V), underlying.
infringir, to infringe (patent).
infundible, infusible, infusible.
infusorio, infusorial.
infusorios m, infusoria.
ingá to, an Argentine lumber (semihard),
ingeniar, to devise, design, engineer.
a inductive. ingeniería / , engineering.
—■ de campo, field engineering.
 ingeniería 178 instantáneo
----- de iluminación, illuminating engineering . ----- en caliente, hot-dipping.
— =- económica, engineering economics. ----- en frío, cold-dipping.
----- marina, marine engineering. I regenerativa (met), regenerative quenching
ingenieril a ( M )( C )t engineering, inmiscibilidad / , immiscibility.
ingeniero m, engineer. inmiscible, immiscible,
----- agrónomo, agricultural engineer. inmovilizador ?n, locking device,
----- asesor o consultor, consulting engineer.inmuebles m} real estate,
■-----automotor A),(automotive engineer
. innavegable, not navigable,
----- auxiliar, assistant engineer. inoculación / (is), inoculation,
----- civil, civil engineer. inodoro m, water closet (fixture); (V) a trap;
----- consejero (Es), consulting engineer. inodorous, odorless,
----- de alumbrado, illuminating engineer. a la turcaA( ), hole in floor with places for
----- de minas, mining engineer. feet .
----- de montes, forester, forestry engineer. ■ de borde lavador, flushing-rim water closet,
----- de nivel (Ec), levelman.
de evacuación sifónica (A), siphon-jet water
----- de sanidad, sanitary engineer. closet.
----- de suelos, soils engineer. ----- de sifón inyector o sifónico de chorro, si­
----- del tránsito, transitman. phon-jet water closet.
----- diseñador, designing engineer. - de tolva larga, long-hopper closet,
----- electricista, electrical engineer. inorgánico, inorganic,
----- encargado, engineer in charge. in o sita / (lab), inositol, inosite.
----- fiscal ( Ch), government engineer. inoxidable, rustless, rust-resisting, nonrusting,
----- forestal, forester. inquilinato m, leasehold,
----- hidráulico, hydraulic engineer. inscribir (m at), to inscribe,
----- jefe o mayor, chief engineer. inscripciones (dib)( C ), lettering,
----- localizador, layout engineer. inseguro, unsafe,
----- matriculado, licensed engineer. inserción / , insertado m, insert,
----- mecánico, mechanical engineer. msertadora (/) de válvulas, valve-inserting m
■— minero, mining engineer. chine.
----- naval, marine engineer. insertom, insert; a inserted,
----- paisajista, landscape engineer. insolubilidad / , insolubility,
----- petrolero, petroleum engineer. insoluble, insoluble,
----- principal, chief engineer. insolvencia / , insolvency,
----- proyectista, designing engineer. insolvente, insolvent, bankrupt,
----- residente, resident engineer. insonoro, soundproof,
----- sanitario, sanitary engineer. inspección/, inspection,
----- tasador, valuation engineer. inspeccionar, to inspect,
----- trazador, locating engineer; layout engineer. inspector m, inspector.
----- vendedor, sales engineer. '— adjunto (V), assistant inspector,
----- vial, highway engineer. inspirador m (m ec), inspirator,
ingeniom, mill, plant; sugar mill; (min) smelter. instabilidad / , instability,
----- azucarero, sugar mill. instable, unstable.
inglete m, miter. instalación / , installation; an installation, a
ingrediente m, ingredient. plant.
ingresom, ingress, entrance. ----- colectora (pet), gathering plant.
ingresos, revenue, receipts, earnings. ----- cribadora, screening plant.
inhabilitado, out-of-order, broken down, ----- de aforo (r) f gaging station.
inhalador m, inhalator. ----- de calefacción (ed), heating system.
inhelable, frostproof. ----- de construcción, construction plant.
inherente (eléc), inherent. ----- de fuerza, power plant.
inhibidorm (guim ), inhibitor. ----- de tratamiento, processing plant.
inhibitorio, inhibitive. ----- depuradora, purification plant.
ininflamable, noninflammable. ----- dosificadora (conc), batching plant.
ininvertible, nonreversible. ----- evacuadora (pet), disposal system.
injerto m (tub), T ; Y ; branch. ----- generadora, electric power plant.
----- a gasto completo (hid), full-flow tap, ----- pipe
sanitaria (ed), plumbing.
tap. ■----- siderúrgica, steelworks.
----- a presión, pressure tap. -— suavizadora, water-softening plant,
----- de brida (hid), flange tap. instalaciones portuarias, port works,
----- de radio (hid), radius tap. instalador m, erector.
— doble (tub), cross. ----- de cañería, pipeman, plumber.
■— doble oblicuo, double Y branch. ----- de líneas (eléc), lineman.
----- oblicuo, Y .
electricista, installing or erecting electrician®
----- recto, T . ----- sanitario, plumber.
inmanchable, stainless (steel), instalar, to install, erect, place, set.
inm ersión/, immersion.
instantáneo, instantaneous; momentary.

www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
instrumental 179 interno

instrumentalrri, set of instruments; a instrumen­ interceptado to (m at), intercept,

tal. interceptador m, interceptadora / , interceptor
instrumentalista to, instrument maker, (all senses),
instrumentista to, (surv) instrumentman; (Sp) interceptar, to intercept.
instrument maker, intercepto (m) estadimétrico (lev), stadimetrie
instrumento to, instrument. interval,
----- gráfico o registrador, recording or graphic interceptor to, separator, trap.
instrument. ----- a vacío, vacuum trap.
----- indicador (elèe), indicating instrument. ----- basculador, tilting trap.
----- investigador (ra), tracing instrument. ----- de aceite, oil trap.
instrumentos de agrimensura, surveying instru­ ----- de agua, steam trap.
ments. ----- de agua a balde invertido, inverted-bucket
instrumentos de dibujo, drafting instruments, steam trap.
insulita (ais), Insulite (trademark), ----- de agua a flotador, float trap.
insumergible, nonoverflow (dam), ----- de agua tipo impulso, impulse steam trap.
integración / (mat), integration, ----- de aire, air trap.
integrador to, integrator, totalizer, ----- de arena o de cascajo (al), sand or grit
intègrafo to, integraph. catcher.
integral / (mat), integral; a unit, whole, integral, ----- de escamas (condensador), scale separator.
integrar, to integrate, ----- de espumas, scum trap.
íntegro, entire, whole, complete, ----- de grasa, grease trap.
intemperie / , bad weather. ----- elevador, lifting trap.
----- , a la, outdoors, exposed to the weather. ----- separador, separating trap.
intemperismo to, weathering, intercierre m ( M ), interlock,
intemperización / , weathering, intercolumnio, intercolunio to, intercolumnia-
intemperizarse, to weather, tion, column spacing,
intensidad / , intensity. intercomunicador m (tel), intercommunicator,
----- aparente del haz (il), apparent beam candle intercondensador to, intercondenser,
power. interconexión / , interconnection,
----- de bujía, candle power. intercostal (cn), intercostal,
----- del campo de perturbaciones (ra), noise field interdigitación / (geol), interfingering,
intensity. intereje to, distance between axles, wheel base
----- de campo eléctrico, electric intensity or field (auto) .
strength or force. interelectródico, interelectrode,
----- de espacio libre (ra), free-spaee intensity. interenfriador to, intercooler (compressor),
■---- de olor (pa), threshold number. interenfriamiento to, intercooling.
----- específica de radiación (il), radiance, specific interés to, interest.
radiant intensity. ----- devengado, accrued interest.
■---- luminosa horizontal (il), mean horizontal ----- punitorio, penal interest.
candle power. interestratificado (geol), interbedded, interstrat-
----- luminosa unitaria (il), specific luminous in­ ified, interleaved,
tensity. interetapa (ra), interstage,
——• magnética, magnetic intensity or force or interfacial, interfacial,
flux density, interfásico (eiéc)(A), interphase,
intensificador to, intensifier (all senses), interfaz /, interface.
interacción / , interaction, interferencia / (m ee)(eiéc)(ra), interference.
intercalación / (geol), intercalation, ----- de la frecuencia imagen (tv), image interfer­
intercalado (geol), interbedded, ence.
intercalar (eiéc), to cut in. ----- entre los canales (ra), interchannel interfer­
intercambiabilidad / , interchangeability, ence.
intercambiable, interchangeable, interferométrico, interferometric.
intercambiador to, interchanger. interferómetro m, interferometer,
----- de aniones (eiéc), anion exchanger. interférrico, interferric.
----- de calor, heat exchanger or interchanger. interflexión (fma), flare,
----- de cationes (elèe), cation exchanger. _ intergrado (turb), interstage,
----- de hidrogeniones (pa), hydrogen-ion ex­ intergranular, intergranular.
changer. interior to a, interior, inside,
----- de iones (elèe), ion exchanger. interlaminado, interlaminated.
intercambio to, interchange. interlinear, to interline; (tv) to interlace,
----- de bases (quím), base exchange. intermedio a, intermediate,
----- en hoja de trébol (ca), cloverleaf interchange. intermitencia / (pet), intermitting _
----- por dos cuadrantes (ca), two-quadrant or intermitente, intermittent; ( C) reciprocating,
semicloverleaf interchange, intermodulación / (eiéc), intermodulation,
intercepción, interceptación / (hid), interception intermolecular, intermolecular,
(rainfall intercepted by ancl evaporated intermoler, to intergrind.
from plants). I interno, interior, internal.

www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
interperîôdico
interperiódico (ra)(A ), interstage,
interpoladorm (tel), interpolator,
interpolar, v to interpolate; a (elee) interpolar, ----- de resorte, snap switch.
interpolom (elèe), interpole,
interranura/ (mee), land,
interrefrigerador m, intercooler . ----- de seguridad, safety switch.
interregional, interregional,
interrupción (/) al aire (eléc), air break,
interruptor m (eléc), switch; circuit breaker; re­
lease; interrupter; (ra) chopper.
----- al aire, air-break or air switch.
----- a distancia, remote-control switch.
----- a flotador, float switch.
----- a motor, motor-operated switch.
----- aislador, isolating switch.
----- anticapacitancia (ra), anticapacitance switch.
----- automático, circuit breaker.
----- automático del campo, field-discharge switch.
----- automàtico de cuba inerte, dead-tank circuit
breaker.
----- automático de reloj o cronométrico, auto­
matic time switch.
----- de aislador ladeante, tilting-insulator switch.
----- de aplicar, surface switch.
----- de arranque, starting switch.
----- de artefacto, appliance switch.
----- de botón, push-button switch.
----- de campana, canopy switch.
----- de campo, field switch.
----- de carga mínima, underload switch.
----- de circuito (A) ( M ), circuit breaker
----- de clavija, plug switch.
----- de contacto, contact breaker.
----- de contacto instantáneo, quick-make switch.
----- de contacto múltiple, multiple-contact
switch.
----- de contactor, contactor or unit switch.
----- de cordon, pull switch.
----- de cordon pasante, through-cord switch.
----- de corriente, current breaker.
----- de cuchillo, knife switch.
----- de cuernos apagaarcos, hórn-gap switch.
----- de chorro de mercurio, je t interrupter.
----- de descarga de campo, field-discharge switch.
----- de desenganche libre, trip-free circuit
breaker.
----- de desviación, diverter switch.
----- de disrupción en el aire, air-break switch.
----- de doble ruptura, double-break switch.
----- de dos vías, double-throw switch.
----- de enchufe o de ficha, plug switch.
----- de excitación, field breaker or break-up
switch.
----- de leva, cam switch.
----- de límite, limit switch.
----- de línea, line breaker.
----- de llave, key switch.
----- de mando, control switch.
----- de minima, no-load circuit breaker.
----- de navaja ( M ), knife switch . inundable, subject to inundation,
----- de palanca, knife switch; lever switch.
— i- de palanca rotativa, dial switch.
----- de parada (ase), stopping switch.
----- de pedal, foot switch.
----- de portarreceptor (tel), hook switch.
----- de posición multiple, multiposition svntch.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
180 invalidez
----- de puesta a tierra, ground switch.
----- de reloj, time switch.
----- de ruptura brusca, quick-breák switch.
----- de ruptura única, single-break switch.
----- de separación, disconnect switch.
----- de servicio, entrance or service switch.
----- de transferencia, transfer switch.
----- de tres cuchillas, triple-throw switch.
----- de uso general, general-use switch.
----- de vía múltiple, multiposition switch.
----- de vía única, single-throw switch.
----- de volquete, tumbler or toggle switch.
----- desconectador, disconnect switch.
----- desionizador, deion circuit breaker.
----- electrolítico, electrolytic interrupter.
----- embutido, flush switch.
----- en aceite, oil or oil-break switch.
----- en mercurio, mercury switch.
----- fusible, fuse.
----- giratorio, turn or revolving or dial switch.
----- horario, time switch.
----- indicador, indicating switch.
----- instantáneo, quick-break switch; momen­
tary-contact switch.
----- maestro, main or master switch.
----- momentáneo, momentary-contact switch.
----- para baja carga, underload switch.
----- pendiente o suspendido, pendant switch.
. ----- protector, circuit breaker.
----- seccionador, section switch.
----- separador, isolating switch; disconnecting
switch.
----- silenciador (ra), muting switch.
intersecar, intersecarse, to intersect.
intersección/, intersection.
intersectar, intersectarse, to intersect.
intersolapar, to interlap.
intersticial, interstitial.
intersticio m (turb), clearance.
intersticios, interstices.
interurbano, interurban.
intervalo m, (elec) gap; (math) interval.
----- de reposo (tel), spacing interval.
intervalómetro m (fma), intervalometer, interval
regulator.
intervalvular (ra), intertube, intervalve,
intervisibilidad / (ca), intervisibility,
interyacente, interjacent,
intomable (A), impotable (water),
intradós m, intradós,
intradosal, intradosal.
intransitable (ca), unfit for traffic, impassable,
intrínseco (mat) (eléc) (il), intrinsic,
intrusión / (geol), intrusion.,
intrusionar (geoí) (V ), to intrude,
in tr u s iv a /(geol)(V), intrusion,
intrusivo (geol), intrusive,
inundación/, inundation, flood.
----- de avenida, sheetflood.
inundador m ( M ), inundator (sand),
inundar, to inundate, flood,
inutilizado, broken-down, out-of-order,
invalidez ( /) absoluta, total disability-
invalidez 181 isohieto

invalidez relativa, partial disability, ionosfera / (ra), ionosphere, ionized or Heaviside

invariante a/ (m at), invariant, layer.
invención / , invento m, invention, device, ionosférico, ionospheric,
inventar, to invent, iridescencia / , iridescence,
inventariar, to inventory, iridescente, iridescent,
inventario to, inventory, iridio m (quim), iridium,
inventor m, inventor, iridosm ina/ (miner), iridosmine.
invernada / (V), heavy rain, irisación / , irisation.
invernazo m (P R ), rainy season July (to Septem­ irracional (m at), irrational,
ber). irradiación / , irradiation.
inversamente proporcional, inversely propor­ ----- espectral (il), spectral irradiation.
tional. ----- unitaria, specific irradiation.
in versión/, investment; reversing; inversion irradiador (all acústico (ra) (A ), acoustic radiator.
senses); (pmy) reversion. irradiar, to irradiate.
----- de esfuerzos, reversal of stresses. irreversible (mec)(eléc), irreversible.
----- de fase (eléc), phase reversal or inversion. irrevocable, irrevocable (credit).
----- de marcha, (eng) reversing. irrigable, irrigable.
inversionista, investor, irrigación /, irrigation.
inverso, inverse, inverted. ----- con líquido cloacal (dac), broad irrigation.
inversor m, reversing mechanism; (elee) ----- por corrugaciones, corrugation irrigation.
inverter,
reverser. ----- por cuadros rebordeados, block or check
----- de fase (ra), phase inverter. system.
invertible, reversible, ----- por surcos, furrow irrigation.
invertido m (al), invert. ----- por tubería superficial, surface pipe method.
«vertim iento to (hid)(Pe), discharge, outfall, ----- subterránea, subsurface irrigation.
invertir, to invert; to plunge (transit); to reverse ----- superficial, surface irrigation.
(engine); (pmy) to revert; (hyd) (Pe) irrigador to m,
dis­irrigator.
charge, em pty; to invest, irrigar, to irrigate.
investigación/, investigation; research; isentrópico,
explora­ isentropic.
tion. isla / , island. -
----- de la señal (ra), signal tracing. ----- de guía (ca), directional island.
involutometria / , involutometry. ----- de seguridad o de refugio (ca), traffic island,
in yección /, grouting, injection. refuge,
----- de barro, mud-jacking; clay grouting. isobara / (mrl), isobar,
•
----- directa (di), direct or solid injection. isobàrico, isobaric.
----- piloto (di), pilot injection. isobarométrico, isobarometric.
----- por bomba de resorte (di), spring-pressure isóbato, isobath,
injection. isobela / (elèe), isobel.
----- por etapas, stage grouting. is o b u jia / (il),,isocandle,
inyecciones isocentro m, isocenter,
----- cementicias A ),( grouting . isoclinal m (geol), isocline,
----- de colchón, blanket grouting. isoclinico, isoclinal, isoclinic,
----- de consolidación, consolidation grouting. isoclor (quim), isochlor.
----- de cortina o de pantalla, curtain grouting. isocora / (quim), isochor.
inyectador to (oal), injector, isocromático, isochromatic.
inyectar, to inject; to grout, isócron a/, isochrone.
inyector to (eal), injector. isocronismo m, isochronism.
----- aspirante, lifting injector. isócrono a, isochrone, isochronal, isochronic,
----- autoajustador, self-adjusting injector. isodiabàtico, isodiabatic.
■---- automático, restarting or automatic injector. isodinàmico, isodynamic,
----- de barro o de lodo, mud jack; mud gun. isodinas /, isodynamic lines,
----- de cemento o de lechada, grout machine. isoeléctrico, isoelectric,
-— de chorro doble, double-jet injector. isoelectrónico, isoelectronic.
■---- de grasa, grease gun. isoestàtico, isostatic,
----- de tubo doble, double-tube injector. isoestérico (quim) (mrl), isosteric.
----- de tubo único, single-tube injector. isofase, isophase,
-— sin aspiración, nonlifting injector, is ó g a la /(geof), isogal.
iodado, iodato, ioduro, etc., see yodado, yodato, isóga m a / (geof), isogam.
yoduro, etc. isógonas / , isogonic lines,
ion m (quim), ion. isógono, isogónico, isogonic.
----- de hidrógeno, hydrogen ion. isografia / , isography.
----- oxidrilo, hydroxyl ion. isogràfico, isographic,
iónico, ionic, isógrafo m (inst), isograph,
ionizador m, ionizer, isograma m (mat), isogram.
ionizar, to ionize, isohieta, is o ie ta / (mrl), isohyet.
ionómetro m, ionometer. isohieto, isohyetal.

www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
isolador 182 jomada

isoladorm (Ec), insulator, ----- de cadeneo (lev), chaining pin.

isolantita (ais), Isolantite (trademark),
isolux (il), isolux . jalonar, to run a survey line; to set mileposts,
isomètrico, isometric,
isometrógrafo to, isometrograph.
isomórfico, isomorphic, isomorphous.
isomorfismo to (qu!m) (miner) (mat), isomor­
phism.
isomorfo to, isomorph ; a isomorphic,
isooctano to (quim ), isooctane,
is o p a ca s / (geol), isopachous lines,
isopiécica / , isopiestic line,
isopluvial (mrl), isohyetal, isopluvial.
isóptico (mat), isoptic.
isorradial (fma), isoradial.
isosceles, isosceles,
isosismico, isosista, isoseismic.
isostàtico, isostatic,
isoterm a/, isotherm.
isotermo, isotèrmico, isothermal, isothermic.
isotropia / (mat), isotropy.
isotrópico, isótropo, isotropic.
is o y e ta / (m rl)( Ch), isohyetal line.
isoy ètico (M ), isohyetal.
istmo to, isthmus.
itabirita / (geol), itabirite.
itabo m (V ), bayou, inlet.
itacolumita / (geol), itacolumite.
iterativo (mat), iterative.
ivirapere, ivirapita, iviriraro, American
lumber,
izador m, hoist ; elevator . •----- de dibujantes, chief draftsman.
----- de barriles, barrel elevator.
----- del botai ón (pi), boom hoist.
----- de compuerta (hid), gate hoist.
----- planetario, planetary hoist.
izaje m, izamiento m, hoisting,
izar, to hoist ; to heave,
izquierda /, left hand,
izquierdo a, left, left-hand.
jaba / , crate; basket; gabion.
jabalcón to, strut, trench brace.
jabalconar, to shore, brace, prop.
jabí m, a Cuban lumber.
jabón (to) de Castilla, castile soap.
jabonaduras / (lu), suds.
jaboncillo to, steatite, soapstone.
jacal to (M ), shanty, tool house.
jacarandá m, a South American hardwood
já ce n a /, girder; header beam; (Sp) truss.
----- compuesta, built-up girder.
----- de alma llena, plate girder.
----- de celosía, lattice girder.
----- maestra, girder.
----- triangulada, lattice or Warren girder.
jagüel to (Pe) (B ), cistern.
jaharrar, to plaster, rough-plaster.
jaharro m, plaster, plastering, rough plastering.
jalar ( M ), to haul, pull . way.
jalatocle to ( M ), eroded soil carried to a stream,jinetillos
jalea (/) mineral, mineral jelly,
jales to-(min), tailings . jorn a d a /, day’s work; shift.
jalón m, milepost, milestone; (surv) rod, pole.
----- de mira, level rod.
jalonero m, rodman.
jamba / , j amb.
jambaje to, door or window frame,
jamesonita / , jamesonite, feather ore.
jan gada/, raft.
jaquelado to, checkerboard pattern, checker-
work,
jarabe m (az), sirup.
ja rcia /, Manila rope, sisal rope; rigging, cordage
.
----- de acero ( C ), wire rope.
----- trozada, junk.
jarja / (Col), double slcewback.
ja spilita / (geol), jaspilite.
ja u la /, cage (shaft); cattle car; crate; (V)
■ ---------- de ardilla, squirrel cage (motor).
de bolas, ball cage, retainer.
de cojinete, bearing cage.
de extracción, mine cage.
jefatura/, headquarters; division, departmen
----- foránea (M ), field or provincial headquarters
jefe to, chief.
---- - de adquisiciones (Ch), purchasing agent.
de brigada (lev), chief of party.
- de carpinteros, carpenter foreman.
de compras, purchasing agent.
----- de construcción, construction manager, su­
South perintendent.
----- de cuadrilla, squad boss; chief of party.
de equipo (lev), chief of party.
de estación (fc), stationmaster.
----- de estudios, chief of surveys; chief design
----- del lomo (fc), humpmaster.
----- de maquinaria, master mechanic, chief engi­
neer.
----- del muelle, dockmaster.
----- de obras, works or project or construction
manager.
----- de oficina, office manager.
----- de operarios, labor foreman.
----- de patio (fc), yardmaster.
----- de proyectos, chief designer.
----- de servicio (M ), purchasing agent.
----- de taller, shop foreman, master mechanic.
----- de tracción (fc)(C h), superintendent of m
tive power.
----- de tráfico, traffic manager.
----- de turno, shift boss.
. ----- desmoldador (m o), stripping foreman.
----- ingeniero, chief engineer.
----- mecánico, master mechanic.
----- montador, foreman erector.
jema / (carp) (E s), wane,
jeniquén m (C), sisal, henequen.
jeringa / , syringe.
----- de grasa, grease gun.
----- para aceite, oil gun.
jibaracón to (r) (C ), outfall of flood waters, flood­
to ( cv) , fall-line carriers,
jirón m (Pe), city block; street,
----- del filtro (pa), filter run.

www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
jomada
----- doble, double shift . ----- de lengüeta postiza (carp), feather joint.
----- simple, single shift.
jornal to, wage, day’s wages, ( C) hourly wage. ----- de pasador, pin joint.
■ — ■, a, by day’s work, by the hour,
jornalar, to employ by the day.
jornalero m, workman, laborer,
jouleto (elèe), joule,
júcaro to, a West Indian hardwood,
juegoto, a set; (machy) throw; (machy)
clearance, lash.
----- balanceador (elèe), balancing set. ----- de tres traviesas (fc), three-tie joint.
----- de cambio (fc)(M ), switch and frog.----- degradada (lad), raked joint.
----- de cerradura (ft), lock set.
----- de funcionamiento (m aq), running clearance.
----- de laminadores (m et), roll stand.
----- de la leva, lift of a cam.
----- de motor y dínamo, motor generator set. ----- enrasada, flush joint.
----- de nuez, ball-and-socket joint.
----- de planos, set of plans.
----- en vacío, lost motion.
----- generador, generating set.
----- lateral, side play.
- — •longitudinal, end play.
----- muerto o perdido, lost motion, backlash.
----- terminal (mec) A ), ( end play .
jugo m, juice,
juil m ( M ), driftpin . ----- metaloplâsüca, metallic gasket.
julio to (elèe), joule,
juliómetro to, joulemeter.
junta / , joint, connection, splice; gasket; com­
mission, council, board; meeting.
■----- al aire (fc), suspended joint.
----- a inglete, miter joint.
----- a media madera (carp), halved joint.
----- a tope, butt joint.
----- apoyada (fc), supported joint.
----- atornillada, screwed coupling; threaded joint.
----- cardànica, universal or cardan joint.
——constructiva
■ (conc)(A ), construction joint.
----- corrediza, slip or expansion joint.
----- de accionistas, stockholders’ meeting.
----- de aceite, oil joint.
----- de acreedores, creditors’ meeting.
----- de anillo (tub), ring joint.
----- de aseguradores, board of underwriters.
----- de asiento (m am)(V), bed joint.
----- de bisagra, hinged joint.
----- de bola, ball joint.
----- de canto (sol), edge joint.
----- de codillo, toggle joint.
----- de colado (conc), construction joint.
----- de comercio, board of trade.
----- de compensación o de dilatación, expansion
joint.
•----- de construcción, construction joint.
----- de contracción, contraction joint.
—■- de cuatro bulones (fe), four-bolt splice.
----- de cubrejunta, butt joint.
----- - de charnela, hinge or knuckle joint.
----- de directores, board of directors.
----- de doble cubrejunta, double-butt-strap joint.
----- de entrepaño, panel point (truss).
----- de hule, rubber gasket.
——de interrupción (conc) (A), construction
joint.
----- de lechada (lad), dipped joint.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
183 kemita
----- de montaje, field joint.
----- de plegado saliente (ch), standing seam.
----- - de puente (fc), bridge joint.
----- de reborde (lad), bead joint.
----- de sanidad, board of health.
----- de superposición, lap joint.
- de trabajo (conc), construction joint.
-----play,
----- de tramo (fc), block or insulated joint.
----- - directiva, board of directors.
----- embadurnada (lad), buttered joint.
----- enchufada, (p) bell-and-spigot or male-
and-female joint.
----- escalonada (fc), step or compromise splice
----- escarbada (lad), raked joint.
■---- - esférica, ball joint.
----- esquinada abierta (sol), full-open corner
joint.
----- - esquinada medio abierta (sol), half-open
corner joint.
----- flotante (fc)(Es), suspended joint.
----- giratoria, swivel joint.
----- montada, lap joint.
----- muescada (ca), key joint.
----- plomada (tub), flush joint.
----- raspada (lad), raked joint.
----- resbaladiza, slip joint.
----- seguida, continuous joint (not staggered).
----- simulada (pav), dummy joint.
----- solapada, lap joint.
----- suspendida reforzada (fc), bridge joint.
----- tomada (mam )(A), pointed joint.
•----- universal, universal joint.
Junta Nacional de Aseguradores, National
Board of Fire Underwriters,
juntas
----- a rosea (tub), screwed. joints
----- alternadas, broken or staggered joints.
----- empelladas (lad), push or shove joints.
----- llenas (lad), flush joints.
----- remetidas (lad), raked joints.
juntar, to splice, join, couple,
juntear, to joint; to fill joints,
junteo m, jointing.
ju ntera/, jointing plane; jointer, buzz planer.
----- de duelas, stave jointer.
juntura/, joint, splice.
----- de pestaña, flanged coupling.
----- montante, vertical joint; field joint.
■---- para manguera, hose coupling.
justipreciador m, appraiser,
justipreciar, to appraise, rate.
kapok to, kapok.
kenotrono, kenotrôn to (ra), kenotron.
keratófiro m (geol), keratophyre.
k e r i t a / (ais), kerite.
kern (mat), kern,
kernita/, kernite (borax ore).
kerógeno 184 ladrillo

kerógenom (pet), kerogen . laboratorio m, laboratory.

kerosén m, kerosina / , kerosene, ----- de campo, field laboratory.
kersantita / (geol), kersantite. ----- de ensayo, testing laboratory.
kianizar, to kyanize. ----- de investigaciones, research laboratory.
kieselgur m, kieselguhr. laboratorista m (U )( M ), laboratory worker .
kilaje m (A), weight in kilograms, laborear, to reeve; to work.
kiliárea/, kiliare. laboreo m, reeving; working; (min) a working.
kiloamperio m, kiloampere. ----- a cuadrícula, bord-and-pillar mining.
kilobara / , kilobar. ----- de grada (min), stoping.
kilocaloría / , kilocalorie, great calorie. ----- de subniveles, substoping, drift or sublevel
kilociclo m, kilocycle. stoping.
kilodina/, kilodyne. ----- en avance (min), advancing system.
kiloergio ra, kiloerg. ----- en retirada (min), retreating system.
kilográmetro m, kilogram-meter. ----- hidráulico, hydraulicking, sluicing.
kilogramo m, kilogram. ----- por cuadros (min), panel working.
kilojulio m, kilojoule. laborero m (m in)( Ch), heading foreman,
kilolibra /, kip, kilopound, 1000 Ib. la b ra /, working, cutting, stonecutting.
k ilolín ea / (eléc), kiloline, kilomaxwell. lábrabilidad / , machinability.
kilolitro m, kiloliter. labrable, machinable.
kilometraje m, distance in kilometers. labrado m, dressing, machining; (m in)(M )
kilométrico, kilometric. working; a dressed; wrought; manufactured.
kilómetro m, kilometer. -----a escoda (mam), hammer-dressed.
kilovatiaje m, power in kilowatts. ----- a mano, hand-tooled.
kilovatio m, kilowatt. ----- cuatro caras (m ad), dressed four sides.
kilovatio-hora, kilowatt-hour. ----- por llama, flame-machining.
kilovoltamperio m, kilovolt-ampere. ----- por un canto (mad), dressed one edge.
----- reactivo, kilovar, reactive kilovolt-ampere. ----- por una cara (mad), dressed one side.
kilovoltímetro m, kilovoltmeter. labrador m, worker.
kilovoltio m, kilovolt, labrar, to work; to till; to dress, face, mill; t
kinescopio m (tv), kinescope, carve, tool; to manufacture.
konímetro m (min), konimeter. ----- en caliente, to hot-work.
kovar (aleación), K ovar (trademark). ----- en frío, to cold-work.
----- toscamente, to rough-dress.
la c a /, lacquer; shellac, lac.
----- blanqueada, bleached shellac.
laberíntico a, labyrinth, labyrinthine, ----- japonesa o negra, japan.
laberinto m (mee), labyrinth, lacar, to shellac,
lábil (quím)(ra), labile, lacmoide m (lab), lacmoid.
labio m, lip, edge. la cta s a / (is), lactase,
----- cortante, cutting edge (drill). lactosa / (is), lactose,
labor / , work, labor; (min) a working; cultiva­ lacustre, lacustrine,
tion; (meas) 177.14 acres; (Sp) 1000 brick ladeado, out-of-plumb.
or tile. ladearse, to tip, get out-of-plumb; to tilt; (M
:— a cielo (min), overhand working. to warp.
----- a cielo abierto, open-pit mining. ladeo m, sway, tilting, sidesway; (pmy)(E
----- a través (min), crosscut. banking.
----- con pilares en retirada (min), retreating la d era /, hillside, slope of a valley.
system. laderom (fc) (M ), siding.
----- con pilares y cámaras (min), pillar-and-stall ladom, side; (M ) leg of an angle.
mining, chamber working. -----recto (mat), latus rectum.
----- de anchurón y pilar (min), room-and-pillar ladrilladom, brick pavement; brickwork,
mining, chamber working. ladrillador m, bricklayer,
----- de bancos (min), underhand stoping. ladrillalm, brickyard.
----- de cantera (min), open-pit work. ladrillarm, brickyard; brickkiln; v to lay brick,
----- de désanche (min) ( M ), resuing . pave with brick,
----- de frente corrido, longwall mining. labrillejo m, briquet.
----- de frente escalonado, breast stoping. ladrillera / , brickmaking machine; (Ec) bric
----- de realce o de testeros, overhand, stoping. mold.
----- en rebajo, underhand stoping. ladrillería / , brickyard,
----- por lajas (min), slabbing, slashing. ladrillerom, brickmaker.
labores hulleras, coal workings, ladrillom, brick.
laborabilidad / (conc)(A )(V ), workability, ----- al hilo, stretcher.
laborable, tillable, arable; (conc)(A )(V) work ----- a tizón, header.
able. -----aislador, insulating brick.
laborador m, worker, laborer, -----alabeado, arch-burned brick (warped in
laborar, to work; to till. burning).

www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
ladrillo
----- alivianado, hollow brick . tolete (Col), brick 26 x 13 x 6 or 7 cm.
----- aplantillado (Es), radial brick.
----- áspero, rough-face brick.
----- atizonado, header.
----- cocido, well-burned brick.
----- común o corriente, common brick.
----- crómico, chrome brick.
----- crudo, unburned brick.
----- de alta alúmina, high-alumina brick.
----- de alta cochura (Es), well-burned brick.
— de ángulo entrante redondo, internal-bull-
nose brick.
— ■de arco, arch brick, voussoir.
----- de asta, header.
----- de barro blando, soft-mud brick.
----- de barro duro, stiff-mud brick.
----- de cal y arena, sand-lime brick.
----- de campana, clinker brick.
----- de canto de bisel, featheredge brick.
----- de cara cóncava, cove stretcher.
----- de cara peinada, tapestry brick.
----- de clave, key brick.
----- de cuello, neck brick.
----- de cuña (rfr), wedge brick.
----- de esquina redonda, bullnose brick.
----- de esquisto, shale brick.
----- de extremo cóncavo, cove header.
----- de fachada o de paramento, face or front
brick.
----- de fuego, firebrick.
----- de jamba, jam b brick.
----- de lechos cortados por alambre, side-cut
brick.
----- de magnesita, magnesite brick.
----- de manguito, sleeve brick.
----- de máquina o de prensa, pressed brick.
----- de máquina hilera, wire-cut brick.
----- de pinta, well-burned brick.
----- de sílice, silica brick.
----- de soga, stretcher.
——escoriado, clinker brick.
----- esmaltado, enameled brick.
----- frotador, rubbing brick.
----- glaseado, glazed brick.
----- hueco de enrasillado, furring brick.
----- mate, matt-face brick.
----- moldeado en arena, sand-struck brick.
----- oblicuo (rfr), skew brick.
----- para jaquelado, checker brick.
----- pavimentador, paving brick.
----- prensado a máquina, power-pressed brick.
——■ prensado en seco, dry-pressed brick.
----- recio, common brick.
----- recocho, well-burned brick.
----- recortado, wire-cut brick.
----- refractario, firebrick.
----- refractario aislante, insulating fiïebrick.
----- reprensado, repressed brick.
■----- requemado, clinker or overburned brick.
----- rosado, salmon or underburned or soft-
burned or pale brick.
----- santo, hard-burned brick; overburned brick.
— - silicocalcâreo, sand-lime brick.
----- sin cocer, adobe brick.
----- superrefractario, superduty firebrick.
----- tablón ( Col), brick 25 x 25 x 5 cm.
www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
185 lámpara
vidriado a sal, salt-glazed brick.
ladrillos
— - a sardinel o de canto, brick laid on edge, row­
lock.
de testa, brick laid on end, soldier course.
parados (M ), soldier course, brick on end.
ladrón m, (hyd) sluice; (dd) culvert; (C) ov
flow pipe. ’
de admisión (ds), filling culvert.
■
---- de desagüe (ds), emptying culvert.
lago to, lake.
lagrimalto, weep hole,
laguna / , lake, pool, lagoon.
de decantación (min), tailings pond.
de enfriamiento, cooling pond.
lagunatoto (C ), pool, pond,
laineto (C), liner, shim.
laja / , flagstone, slab; layer; stratum of roc
spall.
lajeado (M ) (U ), laminated,
la jilla / (V), shale,
lajoso (U), laminated.
la m a /, mud, silt; ore dust; (min) tailings, slime
(M ) loam,
lamelar, laminated.
lám ina/, sheet, plate; (geol) lamina; (min) sl
(Pan) (M ) sheet metal.
----- acanalada (M ), corrugated iron.
■-----acuifera, water-bearing stratum, v. ater tab
----- adherente (hid), clinging nappe.
----- asfáltica, sheet asphalt.
----- de ballesta, spring leaf.
----- de fibra (M ), fiberboard.
----- de goma, sheet rubber.
----- de muelleA(), spring leaf .
----- estañada, tin plate.
----- vertiente (hid), nappe (spillway).
laminación / , lamination.
laminado m, laminate; a rolled (steel); laminated;
(geol) tabular.
----- a troquel, die-rolled.
----- en caliente, hot-rolled.
----- en duro, hard-rolled.
----- en frío, cold-rolled.
laminador m, rolling mill; roll; laminator.
----- acabador, finishing roll.
----- continuo, continuous mill.
— - de grueso o de lupias, blooming mill.
----- de planchas, plate mill.
----- de reducción en frío, cold-reduction mill.
----- de roscas, thread roller.
----- de temple, temper mill.
----- de tira en caliente, hot-strip mill.
----- de tochos, billet mill.
----- desbastador, puddle train or rolls; blooming
mill.
----- enderezador (en), mangle rolls.
laminar, v to roll (steel); to laminate; a lam­
inated, laminar,
laminilla/, scale (rust), flake.
----- metálica, metal foil.
laminita / , shim, small plate,
lampa /, large shovel,
lam pada/, shovelful,
lámpara / , lamp.
lámpara 186 látex

----- a gas (eléc)(A ), gas-fiUed . lamp lanzaarena to, sandblast outfit,

----- biposte (eléc), bipost lamp. lanzador m (min), nozzle, monitor.
----- de alto (auto), stop light. ----- de electrones (ra), electron gun.
----- de arco, arc lamp. ----- de remaches (herr), rivet passer.
----- de cátodo caliente, hot-cathode lamp. ----- de troncos (sa), kicker.
----- de cátodo frío, cold-cathode lamp. lanzadora (/) de arena (fund), sand slinger.
----- de contraste, comparison lamp. lanzamortero to ( M ), cement gun .
----- de cuarzo, quartz lamp (mercury vapor). laña / , clamp, cramp, dogbolt.
----- de descarga luminosa (eléc), gas-discharge lañar, to clamp.
lamp. la p a /, barnacle; (min)(Pe) footwall.
----- de despejo, (auto) clearance lamp. lapacho to, a South American hardwood,
----- de plomero, blowtorch, gasoline torch. lapicera / (auto)(U ), high-tension conductor,
----- de proyección (eléc), projector lamp. lapicero m (dib), pencE holder of a compass,
----- de prueba, test lamp. lápiz m, graphite, black lead; pencil; lead for pen­
----- de seguridad, safety or miner’s or D avy cil or compass; (elec) carbon point, carbon
lamp. pencil.
----- de soldar, blowtorch. ----- de maderero, lumber crayon.
----- de tántalo, tantalum-filament lamp. ----- de tiza (A), marking crayon.
----- de tungsteno, tungsten-filament lamp. ----- rellenable, refillable pencil.
----- de vapor de mercurio, mercury-vapor lamp. lapizar, to draw with a pencil.
----- de vapor de sodio, sodium-vapor lamp. laquear, to lacquer.
----- electrónica (A ), electron tube. largada / , distance, length.
----- fotoeléctrica (A ), photoelectric cell. largo to, length; (tel)(A) dash; a long.
----- inundante, floodlight, flood lamp. ----- de pandeo o sin apoyo (est), unsupported
----- neón, neon lamp or tube. length.
----- plomada (min), plummet lamp. ----- desarrollado, developed length.
----- proyectante, searchlight, floodlight, flood ----- total, over-all length.
lamp. largos corrientes, stock or standard lengths,
----- testigo (eléc), pilot lamp or light. largor m, length.
lamparilla / , small lam p; incandescent lamp. larguero m, stringer, girt, purlin; waler, ranger,
lampazo to, mop, swab. strongback; sill; skid; pile cap; stile of a
lampear, to shovel (with lampa). door; (min)(tun) wall plate.
lampero m, shoveler. ----- central (puerta), muntin, mullion.
lampón to (Ec), long-handled shovel. ----- del bastidor (auto), side rail.
lamprófiro m (geol), lamprophyre. •----- de bisagra o de suspensión (puerta), hanging
lana / , wool. or hinge stile.
----- de asbesto, mineral wool. ----- del casco (cn), shell stringer or longitudinal.
----- de cristal o de vidrio, glass wool. ----- de cerradura (puerta), lock stile.
----- de escoria, slag or mineral wool. ----- de encuentro (puerta), meeting stile.
----- de madera, wood wool. ----- de escalera, stair string.
----- de plomo, lead wool. largura /, length,
----- mineral, mineral or rock or slag wool. larval, larval,
----- pétrea, rock wool. larvas / , larvae,
lance m ( M ), a melt (steel) . larvicida m, larvicide.
lanceta (/) de oxígeno (sol), oxygen lance. la sca /, spall.
lan ch a /, launch, lighter, scow; flagstone, slab. lascar, to spall; (cab) to slack off, pay out.
----- automotriz, motorboat, motor launch. lastra / , slab, flagstone,
----- barrera, mud scow. lastraje m, ballasting.
----- carbonera, coal barge. lastrar, to ballast, weigh down; to surface with
----- de descarga automática, dump scow. gravel.
----- encajonada, covered lighter. lastre m, (rr)(naut) ballast; (Ec) road metal;
----- plana, deck barge. (Ch) gravel.
----- salvavidas, lifeboat. ----- de agua, water ballast.
lanchada/, bargeload, lastrear (Ch), to ballast,
lanchaje to, lighterage, lastrón m, large flagstone,
lanchar m, flagstone quarry, la ta /, a tin, tin can; (C) tin plate; lath, batt
lanchero m, boatman, lighterman, (mas) darby,
lanchón to, lighter, barge, scow, flatboat. latente, latent.
----- alijador, lighter. lateral m, (p) lateral, a lateral,
Y; side.
----- carbonero, coal barge. ----- de reducción (tub), reducing Y or lateral.
----- de arrastre (ef), pullboat. latería/ , tin plate,
----- de cubierta, deck barge. laterita / (geol),' laterite.
----- petrolero, oil barge. lateritico, lateritic.
lanchonero m, lighterman, boatman, laterización / , laterization.
la n z a /, nozzle, giant, monitor; wagon pole; (A) latero m, tinsmith,
slice bar, (A) clinker bar; pike pole. látexm (aisl, latex.

www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
latigazo 187 lesna

latigazom, whipping of a cable, lechadear, to grout,

latilla / , lath, lechado m, grouting,
la tita / (geol), latite . lechoto, bed, stratum; (min) floor.
latitud / , latitude. ■-----amortiguador (hid), stilling pool, tumble bay
----- geodésica o geográfica o topográfica, geodetic -----bacteriano (dac), septic bed.
or geographical or topographical latitude, ------ de cantera, natural bed of a stone.
latitudes y desviaciones (lev), latitudes and de­ -----de la carretera, subgrade, roadbed.
partures, -----de contacto (dac), contact bed.
latitudinal, latitudinal. -----de la corriente, stream bed.
latón m, brass; a large can; (P R,) iron water pail;-----de creciente (r), flood plain, bed of the strea
(min) plank . at maximum.
----- cobrizo, red brass. ----- de fundación, foundation material or bed.
----- corriente, yellow brass. ----- de oxidación (dac), oxidizing bed.
----- de aluminio, aluminum brass. ----- del río, river bed.
----- naval, naval brass (62% copper, 37% zinc, ----- de roca, bedrock, ledge rock.
1% tin). ----- de la via (fc), roadbed, roadway.
----- para soldar, brazing brass. — - desecador o secador (dac), drying or sludg
----- rojo al plomo, leaded red brass. bed.
----- semicobrizo, semired brass. ----- filtrante o percolador (pa), filter bed.
----- silícico, silicon brass. lechosidad / (V ), laitance.
latonado, brass-plated, le d ita / (tub),Leadite (trademark),
latonería/, brasswork; brass shop, légamo to, mud, silt, (min) slime,
latonero to, brassworker; ( Col)(V) sheet-metal legónto, grub ax; grub hoe; C)(spade,
worker, tinsmith, legra / , reamer, broach; reeming iron,
laurelm, a SouthAmerican lumber, leguario m (Ch), milestone,
laurilo m (lab), lauryl . leídoto (inst), reading,
lava /, lava; (min) washing, lejía / , lye.
lavabo to, washbasin, lavatory, lem niscata/ (mat), lemniscate.
lavadero m, washer; lavatory, washbasin; wash- len gu a /, tongue.
tray, washtub; washroom; place where -----de carpa, kind of chisel.
gravel is washed for gold. -----de pájaro, taper file.
----- de pared, wall-type washbasin. -----de vaca, pointing trowel.
----- de pie, pedestal washbasin. lengüeta /, tongue, lug; (rr) switch point or
lavado (to) contracorriente, countercurrent wash­ blade; (rr) point of a frog; (carp)spline
ing. feather; (mech) key, spline.
lavador to, washer. -----ahusada, taper spline.
■---- de arena (ag), sand washer or tank. -----calibradora, thickness gage.
—■ de calle, street washer. -----paralela, feather key, spline.
----- de cascajo (dac), grit washer. -----postiza, spline, feather key, loose or slip
----- de gas, gas scrubber. tongue.
----- de paletas, paddle-type sand washer, y ranura, tongue and groove.
----- rociador (aa), spray air washer. lenta quemadura, de, slow-burning,
lavadora / , washer. lentem / , lens (optical); lens (geol).
de carbón, coal washer. -— autofiltrador, self-filtering lens.
—■ de impresiones (fma), print washer, colectora o convergente, converging lens.
lavaduras / , washings, —— condensadora, condenser, condensing lens.
lavaje m, washing; (di)(A) scavenging, ----- de ampliación (fma), enlarging lens.
lavamanos m, washbasin, lavatory, ----- de elaboración, process lens.
lavar, to wash. ----- divergente, diverging or negative lens.
lavatorio m, lavatory; washbasin. ----- Fresnel (ap), Fresnel lens.
----- de arrimar, wall-type lavatory. ----- objetiva (inst), object glass.
lávico, lavatic, lavic. ----- ocular (inst), eyepiece, eyeglass.
la y a /, spade. ----- telefotográfico, telephoto lens.
—■ •de descortezar, bark spud, lenteja / , disk; (geol) lenticle, lentil,
lazo m, loop, tie; (lg) choker. lenticular, lenticular,
----- de goteo (eléc), drip loop. lento, slow,
----- de histéresis (eléc), hysteresis loop. leña / , firewood.
lazulita / (miner), lazulite, blue spar, -----de cuerdas, cordwood.
lectura / (inst), reading. leñar, to cut wood.
■---- de atrás (lev), backsight. leñoto, log, timber.
----- de mira, rod reading. leptómetro m, leptometer (viscosity).
----- estadimétrica, stadia reading. le s n a /, awl, bradawl.
----- frontal, foresight. -----de dibujante, pricker.
lechada /, grout; slurry; ( C) whitewash; (Pe) -----de marcar, scratch or marking awl.
laitance. -----para correas, belt awl.
----- de cal, milk of lime; (V) whitewash. ----- para puntillas, bradawl.

www.FreeLibros.com
www.FreeLibros.com
letra 188 lija

letra/ , draft, bill, document . liar, to tie, bundle,

----- de cambio, bill of exchange. liber to, inner bark, bast,
letras de identificación (ra)(tel), call letters, libra / , pound.
letrero to, sign; (dwg) title, ■---- de ensayador, assay pound.
letreros (d ib )( M ), lettering, ■---- esterlina, pound sterling.
letrina/, latrine, privy; C) cesspool,
( librapiê m, foot-pound,
le v a /, pawl, dog, catch; cam; (C) lever. librar, to free; (com) to draw,
de admisión (mg), admission cam. libre, free.
•----- de cara, face cam. ----- al costado vapor, free alongside (FAS).
de disco, edge or disk or plate cam. ----- a bordo (LAB), free on board (FO B), loaded
■ — del encendido, ignition cam. on cars.
de escape, exhaust cam. ----- de avería particular (seg), free of particular
de tambor, drum or barrel cam. average.
levadizo, lift (bridge), rising, lifting, ----- de derechos, duty-free.
levador to, cam. ----- de impuesto, tax-exempt.
levaje to, lifting. libremente apoyado (est), simply supported,
levantaaguja to (inst), needle lifter, lib reta /, notebook.
levantacoches m, automobile lift, ----- de campo, field book.
levantador to, lifter, elevator. ----- de jornales, time book.
de banderola, transom lifter. ----- de medición (ef), scale book.
de resorte de válvula (mg), valve-spring ■---- de tiempo
re­ ( M ), time book .
mover. ----- de trazado (lev), transit notebook.
levantaescobillas to (eléc), brush lifter, libretin (m) de jornales (V), time book,
levantamiento to, survey; raising, lifting; (geol) libro to, book.
upheaval. ----- de caja, cash book.
----- altimétrico, topographical survey. ----- diario, journal.
capilarA), ( capillary .rise ----- mayor, ledger.
de localización ( M ), location survey . licen cia /, license, permit; leave of absence.
de pianos, surveying, mapping. •---- de manejar (auto), driver’s license
de ruta, route surveying (reconnaissance, ----- para edificación, building permit.
preliminary survey, and location survey). licenciar, to license.
estadimétrico, stadia survey. licitación, bidding, taking bids.
fotográfico, photographic mapping. licitador, licitante to, bidder.
geodésico, geodetic surveying. licitar, to bid in competition; to take bids.
gravimétrico, gravity survey. licor to (quim), liquor.
—■ ordinario o planimétrico o piano, plane sur­ licu ación/, liquefaction; (met) liquation.
veying. licuar, to liquefy.
taquimétrico, stadia survey. licuefacción / , liquefaction.
levantar, to hoist; to survey; to heave, lift. lidita / , (miner) lydite, touchstone; lyddite (ex­
una planimetría, to make a survey. plosive).
•---- una topografía, to make a topographical lienza ( /) metálica (lev), metallic tape,
survey. lienzo m, façade, front wall; bay of a wall; panel
vapor ( C), to get up steam. of a fence; fabric, cloth,
vuelo (ap), to take off. lig a /, alloy; binding material; bond; flux.
levántam eles to, levantavia to, track Jack, ----- de asbesto, asbestos bonding.
levantaválvula m, tappet, push ro d ; valve •---- metálica,
lifter, alloy.
levantaventana embutido, flush sash lift, ----- para frenos (V ), brake fluid.
levante m, raising, hoisting;A) (conc)(
a lift, ligado con agua, water-bound (macadam),
leve, light, easy (grade), ligador m, binder.
levigar, to levigate . ----- asfáltico (ca), asphalt binder.
levógiro, turning anticlockwise, levorotary. ligadura/, tie, lashing; rail bond; (reinf)(V) col­
levorrotación/ , levorotation. umn hoop.
levorrotatorio (az), levorotatory. ----- a bobina de reacción (fc), impedance or react­
l e y /, law; (met) fineness, grade. ance bond,
— - de Coulomb, Coulomb’s law, law of electro­ ligante to (ca), binder,
static attraction. ligar, to bond, tie; to alloy.
----- de Faraday, Faraday’s law, law of electro­ ligazón / , tie, fastening; (mas) bond; (rr) rail
magnetic induction. bond; (V) stile of a door.
----- de la inversa de los cuadrados (física), ----- de impedancia
in- (fc), impedance or reactance
verse-square law. bond,
----- senoidal, sine law. ligero, light, thin,
----- tangencial, law of tangents. lignina / , lignin.
leyes de Kirchhoff, Kirchhoff’s laws, laws lignítico,of lignitic.
elec­
tric networks, lignitizar, to lignitize.
l e y e n d aA/( )(dib), legend, lignito to, lignite,
le z n a /, awl, bradawl . lija / , sandpaper.

www.FreeLibros.com
lija
■ — de carborundo, carborundum paper
----- esmeril, emery paper.
lijadora / , sandpapering machine, Sander.
----- de banda o de cinta o de correa, belt sander.
•---- de columna, column sander.
----- de disco, disk sander.
----- de husillo oscilante, oscillating-spindle san­
der.
de rodillos, roll sander.
de tambor, drum sander.
lijar, to sandpaper.
lima / , (t) file; (rf) hip or valley, hip or valley
rafter.
—• ■ahusada, taper file.
ahusada delgadísima, double-extra-slim file.
ahusada extradelgada, extra-slim taper file.
•---- basta, rough file.
bastarda, bastard file.
cilindrica, round file.
----- cuadrada puntiaguda, entering or square
taper file.
de aguja, needle file.
de canto liso, safe-edge or side file.
de cerrajero, warding or key file.
■---- de cola de rata, rattail file.
de cuchilla, hack or knife file.
----- de cuña con canto redondo, great American
file.
de doble talla, double-cut or crosscut file.
de dos colas, double-tang file.
de ebanista, cabinet file.
de espada, featheredge file.
■---- de hender, slitting file.
de navaja, knife file.
de picadura cruzada, double-cut file.
de picadura simple, single-cut file.
de segundo corte, second-cut file.
—■ de talla mediana, middle-cut file.
de tornero, lathe file.
delgada, slim file.
■---- dulce, fine or smooth file.
■---- encorvada, rifller, bow file.
entrefina, second-cut file.
finísima, superfine file.
finísima puntiaguda, crochet file.
hoya (to ), valley.
—-■ musa, single-cut file; smooth file.
----- ovalada, crossing or double-half-round file.
para entredientes (si), gulleting file.
para paletones, warding file.
paralela, blunt file.
paralela de un canto liso, pillar file.
plana para sierra, mill file.
puntiaguda, taper file.
ranuradora, cotter or slotting file.
sorda, dead-smooth or dead file.
superfina, superfine file.
tesa (to), hip, angle rafter.
triangular, cant or three-square or lightning
file.
----- triangular achatada, cant or barrette file.
lima-cuchillo, slitting or knife file,
limador m, filer.
lim adora/, shaper; power file, saw-filing tool.
----- de cabeza móvil, traverse or traveling-head
shaper.
www.FreeLibros.com
189 limpia
. -----de columna, pillar shaper.
----- de corte de retroceso, drawcut shaper.
----- de manivela, crank shaper.
limaduras / , filings.
----- de acero, steel grit.
limalla / , filings,
limar, to file; to shape.
limatón m, rasp, coarse file; ( Ch) hip or valley
rafter.
limbo m (inst)(geol), limb.
----- azimutal, horizontal limb, lower plate (tran­
sit).
----- graduado (tránsito), graduated limb.
limbo-índice (inst)(V), graduated limb,
limera / (cn), rudderhole.
limitacorriente m (elèe), current limiter,
limitadorm, (hyd) spillway; (elee) limiter; (auto)
fuel or speed regulator; (mech) a stop.
----- de amplitud (ra), amplitude limiter,
----- del campo visual (fma), field stop.
•---- de luz (fma), aperture stop.
----- de pico (ra), peak limiter.
----- de ruidos (ra), noise limiter.
----- de tensión (elèe), voltage limiter.
-— en cascada (ra), cascade limiter.
----- horario (elèe), time switch.
limitadora / (ra), limiter.
límite m, boundary, limit.
----- de aguante, endurance limit.
----- de agudeza (fe), limiting curvature.
■— - de continuación (M ), endurance limit.
----- de contracción o de encogimiento (ms),
shrinkage limit.
— - de elasticidad, elastic limit.
----- de escurrimiento A), ( yield point .
----- de estabilidad (elèe), stability limit.
----- de estabilidad momentánea, transient sta­
bility or transient power limit.
----- de expansión lineal (ms), lineal-expansion
limit.
----- de floculación (is), flocculation limit.
----- de fluencia (A), yield point.
----- de fluidez (ms), liquid limit.
•---- de flujo (met), creep limit:.
----- de hidratación, hydration limit.
----- de hinchamiento, swell limit (soil).
----- de lubricación, lubrication limit (soil).
----- elástico aparente, yield point.
----- líquido (ms), liquid limit.
----- plástico o de plasticidad (ms), plastic limit.
limítrofe a, boundary, limiting.
limnigrafo m, water-level recorder.
limnimétrico, limnimetric.
limnimetro m, stream or staff gage, limnimeter.
limnita /, limnite (iron ore).
limnògrafo m, limnograph.
limnología / , limnology.
limo m, mud, silt.
limón m, stair string, carriage; wagon shaft,
limonita / , limonite, brown hematite, brown iron
ore, (miner) brown ocher,
limonitico, limonitic.
limoso, silty, muddy,
lim pia/, cleaning.
----- por chorro de arena, sandblasting.